CN106411086A - Separate-excited magnetomotive machine and power system - Google Patents
Separate-excited magnetomotive machine and power system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106411086A CN106411086A CN201610919297.0A CN201610919297A CN106411086A CN 106411086 A CN106411086 A CN 106411086A CN 201610919297 A CN201610919297 A CN 201610919297A CN 106411086 A CN106411086 A CN 106411086A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K21/00—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
- H02K21/02—Details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K21/00—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
- H02K21/12—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets
- H02K21/14—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets with magnets rotating within the armatures
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- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a separate-excited magnetomotive machine and a power system. A casing is internally provided with a core chamber, the core chamber is internally provided with a center rotor, the core chamber is of a double-interlayer design and employs a magnetic material, and double interlayers are internally provided with polynomial electromagnetic induction coils with more positive lines and less negative lines. When currents flow from the positive lines, the currents excite the polynomial electromagnetic induction coils to generate magnetic currents to drive the center rotor to rotate so as to drive a load to perform mechanical work, and according to the law of conservation of energy, the currents are attenuated and go back to a power supply side through the negative lines. The magnetic currents driving the center rotor to rotate are triple magnetic currents which are respectively earth' natural magnetic currents, magnetic currents generated by the magnetic material employed by the interlayers and magnetic currents generated by the polynomial electromagnetic induction coils excited by the currents, the triple magnetic currents are mutually superposed to form a positive multiplication effect so as to drive the center rotor to rotate, and thus the work efficiency of the magnetomotive machine is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power energy and machine power field, specifically, especially relate to a kind of separated exciting magnetic motivation
And power system.
Background technology
At present, in market, the main mechanical driver unit using includes gasoline engine, diesel engine, motor etc..Because existing long-term
Using gasoline engine, diesel engine, substantial oil and coal are consumed, in incident fossil energy decades of also haveing been friends in the past i.e.
By exhausted and problem of environmental pollution.In order to solve energy resource consumption and problem of environmental pollution, now adopt waterpower, wind-force and heating power more
Deng generating so that commercial production and life are required.Wherein, existing strength hydrogen-oxygen process units and superpower triple magnetic force are reversely handed over
The requirement that the superpower electromotor cutting follows national creativity strategy upgrading will be used as a kind of forceful electric power power, strong magnetic force, the strong energy, more
The device of efficient clean energy resource circulation is because the advantage such as energy resource consumption is low, low in the pollution of the environment is gradually in commercial production and life requirement
In be widely used.
Existing magnetic motivation has two methods to produce magnetic induction effect makes center rotor rotate：The first is that extraneous electricity is passed through
Auto-excitation type magnetic current produced by the circumjacent center rotor magnetic induction loop of permanent magnet institute and second method are peripheral permanent magnet bases
The separated exciting magnetic current to produce for the body energising, drives center rotor to rotate thus driving load machinery to work again.Peripheral permanent magnet is originally
It is double magnetic current that body energising produces magnetic force, and first is earth magnetic current again, and second encloses permanent magnet magnetic current and permanent magnetism for movement outdoor again
The separated exciting magnetic current that body energising produces, double magnetic current is overlapped mutually, and so that center rotor is rotated, driving load works.Wherein, because of ground
Ball magnetic current southern hemisphere and northern hemisphere is contrary, and it is inconsistent and lead to cancel each other to ask that double magnetic current is likely to occur direction in superposition
Topic, reduces the power of magnetic motivation.
Content of the invention
In order to solve at least one above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of separated exciting magnetic moves
Machine and power system, separated exciting magnetic motivation power is high, and power consumption is little, in power system, improve production efficiency, reduce the energy
Consume.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides technical scheme below：
A kind of separated exciting magnetic motivation, including：
Casing, is provided with movement room in described casing, described movement interior is provided with center rotor；
Described movement room is designed for double sandwich, and described double sandwich adopts magnetic material, how to be just provided with described double sandwich
The multinomial electromagnetic induction coil of the few negative wire of line；
Bipolar plates, described bipolar plates are graphite bi-polar plate, are arranged between described casing and described movement room；
When extraneous electricity flows into from main track, electric current excites multinomial electromagnetic induction coil to produce magnetic current, thus in driving
Heart rotor rotates.
In technique scheme it is preferred that
Described double sandwich includes：
Outer ring, described outer ring is connected with described graphite bi-polar plate；With
Inner ring, described inner ring is arranged in described outer ring, and described outer ring forms ring-shaped with described inner ring, and described center
Rotor is arranged in described inner ring.
In this technical scheme, double sandwich includes outer ring and inner ring, and outer ring is connected with graphite bi-polar plate, and inner ring is arranged at
In outer ring, and form ring-shaped with outer ring, be provided with center rotor in inner ring, be provided with many in the interlayer between outer ring and inner ring
The multinomial electromagnetic induction coil of the few negative wire of main track, when electric current flows into from main track, electric current excites multinomial electromagnetic induction coil
Produce magnetic current, drive center rotor to rotate, thus driving load machinery to work.
It is preferred that described movement room also includes in technique scheme：
Position conversion device, described position conversion device is arranged between described outer ring and described inner ring, can be according to south
The direction of Northern Hemisphere magnetic current, the direction of the magnetic current of adjustment multinomial electromagnetic induction coil is so as to comply with earth magnetic current phase.
Further, described position conversion device includes：
Slide rail, described slide rail is arranged between described outer ring and inner ring；
Slide bar, described slide bar includes the first slide bar and the second slide bar, and described first slide bar and described second slide bar are worn respectively
Cross described slide rail setting；
Comprehensive permanent magnet, described comprehensive permanent magnet includes the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet, described first permanent magnet and
Described second permanent magnet is connected with described first slide bar and described second slide bar respectively, and is oppositely arranged.
In this technical scheme, position conversion device is arranged between outer ring and inner ring, can be according to southern hemisphere and northern hemisphere magnetic current
Direction, adjustment multinomial electromagnetic induction coil magnetic current direction so as to comply with earth magnetic current phase, strengthen magnetic current superposition
Effect.Position conversion device includes slide rail, slide bar and comprehensive permanent magnet, and slide rail is arranged in the middle of inner ring and outer ring interlayer, slide bar
Including the first slide bar and the second slide bar, the first slide bar and the second slide bar are each passed through slide rail setting, and comprehensive permanent magnet includes first
Permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet, the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet are connected with the first slide bar and the second slide bar respectively, and phase
To setting.Magnetic motivation is connected with external power source, excites multinomial electromagnetic induction coil to produce magnetic current, drives center rotor to rotate,
Thus driving load machinery to work.The magnetic current direction of Southern And Northern Hemispheres of The Earth is contrary, be on the Northern Hemisphere to the north of extremely magnetic pole inverse
Clockwise rotates, and extremely clockwise direction rotates on the south the Southern Hemisphere is, nearby uses magnetic current direction to survey under the line
To instrument detection, make magnetic motivation comply with earth magnetic current direction and put, solve the problems, such as magnetic current superposition confusion reigned and cancel each other.
Position conversion device makes the magnetic current that permanent magnet produces comply with earth magnetic current phase, and magnetic current is superimposed, drives center rotor to rotate, carries
The high power of magnetic motivation and work efficiency.
It is preferred that described inner ring is permanent magnet material with the material of described outer ring in technique scheme, described permanent magnetism material
Expect for rare-earth Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic material or rare earth cobalt permanent magnets.
In this technical scheme, inner ring and outer ring adopt permanent magnet material, rare-earth Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic material or rare-earth cobalt permanent magnet
Material, rare-earth Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic material or rare earth cobalt permanent magnets have the characteristics that magnetic is high, high temperature resistant, temperature stability is good,
The magnetic force of magnetic material itself is superimposed with earth magnetic, increases synergistic effect, thus improving power and the work efficiency of magnetic motivation.
It is preferred that described movement room also includes two bearings in technique scheme, two described bearings are arranged on institute
State between comprehensive permanent magnet and described center rotor.
In this technical scheme, movement room also includes two bearings being arranged between comprehensive permanent magnet and center rotor.
According to magnetic motivation kinetic energy or rating formula P=F v, the P on the formula left side represents kinetic energy or the power of magnetic motivation, is one
The function being determined；F on the right of formula represents the magnetic force of magnetic motivation, is a main independent variable, determine magnetic motivation kinetic energy or
The size of power is strong and weak；V represents velocity of rotation under magnetic force urges for the magnetic motivation center rotor, the size of velocity of rotation except with
It is also important factor in order that accepted magnetic force size has the bearing outside the Pass, matching with center rotor, using high-speed and high-efficiency bearing,
Effectively reducing frictional resistance when center rotor rotates, improving the velocity of rotation of center rotor, thus improving the power of magnetic motivation.
It is preferred that driving the magnetic current that center rotor rotates to be triple magnetic currents in technique scheme, the respectively first weight
The second of the magnetic material generation that earth nature magnetic current, described interlayer adopt weighs magnetic current and excites multinomial electromagnetic induction by electric current
Most important triple magnetic currents that coil produces, triple magnetic currents are overlapped mutually, to form multiplier effect.
In this technical scheme, the magnetic current that center rotor rotates is driven to be triple magnetic currents, the first weight magnetic current is that the earth is natural
Magnetic current, when magnetic motivation is in off working state, earth magnetic current there is also, and has other magnetic currents can be superimposed with earth magnetic current after producing,
When magnetic current direction is consistent, produce positive-effect, solve the problems, such as that magnetic current is superimposed the reduction that cancels each other；Second weight magnetic current is double fastener
Magnetic current, rare-earth Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic material or rare earth cobalt permanent magnets that the permanent magnet material that layer adopts itself produces, have high remanent magnetism
The advantages such as induction, high energy product and high-coercive force；Triple magnetic currents are the multinomial electromagnetic induction line of setting in double sandwich
The magnetic current that circle produces, machine extrinsic current is passed through, and excites multinomial electromagnetic induction coil to produce magnetic current, triple magnetic currents are superimposed, thus
Drive the efficient quick rotation of center rotor.
It is preferred that also including heat abstractor in technique scheme, described heat abstractor is arranged on described movement room
In hollow containing cavity, for radiating to described movement room.
Further, described heat abstractor is refrigeration machine.
In this technical scheme, magnetic and hot be electric current attribute, during the superposition of triple magnetic currents, drive magnetic motivation center to turn
Son rotate, compared with old technology, amount of heat can be produced, using fan cooling effect on driving birds is not good it is preferred that heat abstractor be system
Cold.Refrigeration machine is passed through electric current and promotes the pressure-air of air compressor to urge refrigerant cycle flowing formation air exchange, from
And hot-air is taken away, cold air is left cooling.The kelvin degree of body refers to body bulk temperature, temperature measuring set with
Intelligent control system is connected, and magnetic motivation can be controlled by, and makes magnetic motivation safe operation.When the kelvin degree of magnetic motivation is broken through
During safety value, body occurs breaking reaction, needs heat abstractor to reduce the kelvin degree of body, makes the normal work of magnetic motivation
Make.The refrigeration lines of refrigeration machine are arranged in the hollow containing cavity of nucleuses movement room of magnetic motivation work calorieses generation,
The circulation of refrigeration machine exchanges pipeline high density setting distribution between comprehensive permanent magnet and center rotor, makes the normal work of magnetic motivation
Make.
Further, separated exciting magnetic motivation also can be used cooperatively with dehydrating unit, and magnetic motivation is passed through exterior power supply and is allowed to produce
Magnetisation stream, drives center rotor to rotate, thus driving load machinery to work, center rotor can produce magnetic current during rotating and cut
Cut so as to moisture content or hydrogen-oxygen decompose, lead to proton belt electrification, produce electric current, separated exciting magnetic motivation matched with dehydrating unit
Close, solve the situation that electric current beneficial with external power source both positive and negative polarity can not merge and produce line short with mixed electricity, so that magnetic is moved
Machine safe and stable operation, improves the safety coefficient of magnetic motivation.
Present invention also offers a kind of power system, move including any one the separated exciting magnetic providing in technique scheme
Machine.Within the system, the work magnetic current direction of magnetic motivation is by the magnetic induction loop being passed through in magnetic motivation permanent magnetism interlayer body
The sense of current is determined, the electric current being passed through multinomial electromagnetic induction coil in magnetic motivation permanent magnetism interlayer body must be on the Northern Hemisphere
Widdershins heavy current is passed through for positive pole one end with left direction, so that the backflow electricity weakening after work is returned with right direction for negative pole one end
Return supply side；And must be to be passed through heavy current with right direction for positive pole one end in the Southern Hemisphere, work is made for negative pole one end with left direction
The recurrence electric current weakening after work flows back to supply side.
The separated exciting magnetic motivation that the present invention provides, is provided with movement room, movement interior is provided with center rotor, machine in casing
Core room is designed for double sandwich, using magnetic material, is provided with the multinomial electromagnetic induction coil of the few negative wire of many main tracks in double sandwich,
When electric current flows into from main track, electric current excites multinomial electromagnetic induction coil to produce magnetic current, drives center rotor to rotate, thus carrying
Dynamic load mechanical work, according to law of conservation of energy, electric current weakens, and returns to power supply supply side through negative wire.Center rotor is driven to turn
Dynamic magnetic current is triple magnetic currents, magnetic current and interlayer that the magnetic material that respectively earth nature magnetic current, described interlayer adopt produces
In the magnetic current that multinomial electromagnetic induction coil produces is excited by electric current, triple magnetic currents are overlapped mutually, and drive center rotor to rotate, carry
The high operating power of magnetic motivation.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to concrete
In embodiment or description of the prior art the accompanying drawing of required use be briefly described it should be apparent that, below describe in
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not paying creative work
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is separated exciting magnetic drive machine schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the position conversion device structural upright schematic diagram shown in Fig. 1.
Icon：1- casing；2- movement room；3- bipolar plates；4- refrigeration machine；5- intelligent control system；21- double sandwich；22- center turns
Son；23- multinomial electromagnetic induction coil；24- position conversion device；211- outer ring；212- inner ring；241- slide rail；242- slide bar；
243- synthesis permanent magnet；2421- first slide bar；2422- second slide bar；2431- first permanent magnet；2432- second permanent magnet；A-
Northern Hemisphere power circuit；B- Southern Hemisphere power circuit.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is clearly and completely described with the enforcement it is clear that described
Example is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation of instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to describe the present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or the hint device of indication or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or is integrally connected；Can
To be to be mechanically connected or electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Fig. 1 is separated exciting magnetic drive machine schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；Fig. 2 is the position conversion shown in Fig. 1
Apparatus structure schematic perspective view.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention provides a kind of separated exciting magnetic motivation and power system, including：
Casing 1, is provided with movement room 2, is provided with center rotor 22 in described movement room 2 in described casing 1；
Described movement room 2 is designed for double sandwich 21, and described double sandwich 21 adopts magnetic material, arranges in described double sandwich 21
There is the multinomial electromagnetic induction coil 23 of the few negative wire of many main tracks；
Bipolar plates 3, described bipolar plates 3 are graphite bi-polar plate, are arranged between described casing 1 and described movement room 2；
When extraneous electricity flows into from main track, electric current excites multinomial electromagnetic induction coil 23 to produce magnetic current, thus driving
Center rotor 22 rotates.
The separated exciting magnetic motivation that the present invention provides, is provided with movement room 2, is provided with center rotor in movement room 2 in casing 1
22, movement room 2 is designed for double sandwich 21, using magnetic material, is provided with the multinomial electricity of the few negative wire of many main tracks in double sandwich 21
Magnetic induction coil 23, when electric current flows into from main track, electric current excites multinomial electromagnetic induction coil 23 to produce magnetic current, drives center
Rotor 22 rotates, thus driving load machinery to do work, according to law of conservation of energy, electric current weakens, and returns to power supply supply through negative wire
Side.The magnetic current that center rotor 22 rotates is driven to be triple magnetic currents, the magnetic that respectively earth nature magnetic current, described double sandwich 21 adopt
Property the magnetic current that produces of the material and magnetic current that multinomial electromagnetic induction coil 23 produces is excited by electric current, triple magnetic currents are overlapped mutually,
Drive center rotor to rotate, drastically increase the operating power of magnetic motivation.
As shown in figure 1, in one embodiment of the invention it is preferred that described double sandwich 21 includes：
Outer ring 211, described outer ring 211 is connected with described graphite bi-polar plate；With
Inner ring 212, described inner ring 212 is arranged in described outer ring 211, and described outer ring 211 and described inner ring 212 form ring
Shape, and described center rotor 22 is arranged in described inner ring 212.
In this embodiment, double sandwich 21 includes outer ring 211 and inner ring 212, and outer ring 211 is connected with graphite bi-polar plate,
Inner ring 212 is arranged in outer ring 211, and forms ring-shaped with outer ring 211, is provided with center rotor 22, outer ring in inner ring 212
It is provided with the multinomial electromagnetic induction coil 23 of the few negative wire of many main tracks, when electric current is from main track in interlayer between 211 and inner ring 212
During inflow, electric current excites multinomial electromagnetic induction coil 23 to produce magnetic current, drives center rotor 22 to rotate, thus driving load machine
Tool works.
As shown in Fig. 2 in one embodiment of the invention it is preferred that described movement room 2 also includes：
Position conversion device 24, described position conversion device 24 is arranged between described outer ring 211 and described inner ring 212, energy
Enough directions according to southern hemisphere and northern hemisphere magnetic current, the magnetic current of adjustment multinomial electromagnetic induction coil 23 is so as to comply with earth magnetic current phase.
Further, described position conversion device 24 includes：
Slide rail 241, described slide rail 241 is arranged between described outer ring 211 and inner ring 212；
Slide bar 242, described slide bar 242 includes the first slide bar 2421 and the second slide bar 2422, described first slide bar 2421 He
Described second slide bar 2422 is each passed through described slide rail 241 and arranges；
Comprehensive permanent magnet 243, described comprehensive permanent magnet 243 includes the first permanent magnet 2431 and the second permanent magnet 2432, institute
State the first permanent magnet 2431 and described second permanent magnet 2432 respectively with described first slide bar 2421 and described second slide bar 2422
It is connected, and be oppositely arranged.
In this embodiment, position conversion device 24 is arranged between outer ring 211 and inner ring 212, can be according to north and south half
The direction of ball magnetic current, the magnetic current direction of adjustment multinomial electromagnetic induction coil 23, so as to comply with earth magnetic current phase, strengthens magnetic current
Synergistic effect.Position conversion device 24 includes slide rail 241, slide bar 242 and comprehensive permanent magnet 243, and slide rail 241 is arranged at inner ring
212 with the annular gap of outer ring 211 in the middle of, slide bar 242 includes the first slide bar 2421 and the second slide bar 2422, the first slide bar 2421
It is each passed through slide rail 241 with the second slide bar 2422 to arrange, comprehensive permanent magnet 243 includes the first permanent magnet 2431 and the second permanent magnet
2432, the first permanent magnet 2431 is connected with the first slide bar 2421 and the second slide bar 2422 respectively with the second permanent magnet 2432, and
It is oppositely arranged.Magnetic motivation is connected with external power source, excites multinomial electromagnetic induction coil 23 to produce magnetic current, drives center rotor 22
Rotate, thus driving load machinery to work.The magnetic current direction of Southern And Northern Hemispheres of The Earth is contrary, the setting of position conversion device 24
So that the magnetic current of permanent magnet generation is complied with the direction phase of earth magnetic current, magnetic current is superimposed, drive center rotor 22 to rotate, improve
The power of magnetic motivation and work efficiency.
In actual applications, magnetic motivation is passed through the control of intelligent control system 5 and is adjusted the magnetic induction line side making comprehensive permanent magnet 243
To consistent with earth magnetic induction line direction, be on the Northern Hemisphere to the north of extremely magnetic pole counterclockwise rotates, and on the south the Southern Hemisphere is
Extremely clockwise direction rotates, and nearby uses the direction finder detection of magnetic current direction under the line, makes magnetic motivation comply with earth magnetic current
Direction is put, and solves the problems, such as magnetic current superposition confusion reigned and cancels each other.Earth magnetic current and permanent magnet and its double fastener interlayer
Multinomial electromagnetic induction coil 23 energising produce magnetic current superimposed, drive center rotor 22 rotate, improve magnetic motivation
Power.This position conversion device 24 can be additionally used on aircraft, adapts to the different geographical produced by different magnetic field in earth north and south
In magnetic current direction, by the control of intelligent control system 5 and the angle of adjusting position conversion equipment 24, make comprehensive permanent magnet 243
Magnetic induction line direction is consistent with earth magnetic induction line direction.Specifically, the direction of earth magnetic current be on the Northern Hemisphere to the north of extremely magnetic pole inverse
Clockwise rotates, the angle of adjusting position conversion equipment 24, so that the magnetic induction line direction-adapting Northern Hemisphere of comprehensive permanent magnet 243
Magnetic induction line direction；On the south the Southern Hemisphere is, extremely clockwise direction rotates, the angle of adjusting position conversion equipment 24, with
The magnetic induction line direction in the magnetic induction line direction-adapting Southern Hemisphere of comprehensive permanent magnet 243 is made to make magnetic current and the earth magnetic current that permanent magnet produces
Mutually comply with, magnetic current is superimposed, drive center rotor 22 to rotate, improve power and the work efficiency of aircraft.
As shown in figure 1, in one embodiment of the invention it is preferred that the material of described inner ring 212 and described outer ring 211
Expect for permanent magnet material, described permanent magnet material is rare-earth Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic material or rare earth cobalt permanent magnets.
In this embodiment, inner ring 212 and outer ring 211 adopt permanent magnet material, rare-earth Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic material or Rare-Earth Cobalt
Permanent magnet material, rare-earth Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic material or rare earth cobalt permanent magnets have the spy that magnetic is high, high temperature resistant, temperature stability is good
Point, the magnetic force of magnetic material itself is superimposed with earth magnetic, increases the positive-effect of superposition, thus improving power and the work of magnetic motivation
Make efficiency.
As shown in figure 1, in one embodiment of the invention it is preferred that described movement room 2 also includes two bearings, two
Individual described bearing is arranged between described comprehensive permanent magnet 243 and described center rotor 22.
In this embodiment, movement room 2 also includes two axles being arranged between comprehensive permanent magnet 243 and center rotor 22
Hold.According to magnetic motivation kinetic energy or rating formula P=F v, the P on the formula left side represents kinetic energy or the power of magnetic motivation, is one
The individual function being determined；F on the right of formula represents the magnetic force of magnetic motivation, is a main independent variable, determines magnetic motivation kinetic energy
Or the size of power is strong and weak；V represents velocity of rotation under magnetic force urges for the magnetic motivation center rotor 22, and the size of velocity of rotation is removed
Having, with accepted magnetic force size, the bearing outside the Pass, matching with center rotor 22 is also influence factor, using high-speed bearing, has
Effect reduces frictional resistance when center rotor 22 rotates, and improves the velocity of rotation of center rotor 22, thus improving the work(of magnetic motivation
Rate.
As shown in figure 1, in one embodiment of the invention it is preferred that driving the magnetic current that center rotor 22 rotates to be three
Weight magnetic current, respectively the earth nature magnetic current, described interlayer adopt magnetic material produce magnetic current and multinomial is excited by electric current
The magnetic current that electromagnetic induction coil 23 produces, triple magnetic currents are overlapped mutually.
In this embodiment, the first weight magnetic current is earth nature magnetic current, when magnetic motivation is in off working state, earth magnetic current
There is also, when there being other magnetic currents to produce, can be superimposed with earth magnetic current, when magnetic current direction is consistent, produces positive-effect, solve
Magnetic current is superimposed the problem of the reduction that cancels each other；Second weight magnetic current is the magnetic current that the permanent magnet material that double sandwich 21 adopts itself produces,
Rare-earth Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic material or rare earth cobalt permanent magnets, have high remanent induction intensity, and high energy product and high-coercive force etc. are excellent
Gesture；Triple magnetic currents are the magnetic current of multinomial electromagnetic induction coil 23 generation of setting in double sandwich 21, and machine extrinsic current is passed through, and swashs
Send out multinomial electromagnetic induction coil 23 and produce magnetic current, triple magnetic currents are superimposed, thus driving center rotor 22 to rotate.
As shown in figure 1, in one embodiment of the invention it is preferred that also including heat abstractor, described heat abstractor sets
Put in the hollow containing cavity of described movement room 2, for radiating to described movement room 2.
Further, described heat abstractor is refrigeration machine 4.
In this embodiment, magnetic and hot be electric current attribute, during the superposition of triple magnetic currents, drive magnetic motivation center rotor
22 rotation, amount of heat can be produced, using fan cooling effect on driving birds is not good it is preferred that heat abstractor be refrigeration machine 4.Refrigeration machine 4
Being passed through electric current promotes the pressure-air of air compressor to urge refrigerant cycle flowing formation air exchange, thus hot-air band
Walk, cold air is left cooling.The kelvin degree of body refers to body bulk temperature, temperature measuring set and intelligent control system 5 phase
Connect, magnetic motivation can be controlled by, make magnetic motivation safe operation.When the kelvin degree of magnetic motivation breaks through safety value,
Body occurs breaking reaction, needs heat abstractor to reduce the kelvin degree of body, makes magnetic motivation normal work.Refrigeration machine
4 refrigeration lines are arranged in the hollow containing cavity of nucleuses movement room 2 of magnetic motivation work calorieses generation, refrigeration machine 4
Circulation exchange pipeline between comprehensive permanent magnet 243 and center rotor 22 high density setting distribution, make magnetic motivation normal work.
Further, separated exciting magnetic motivation also can be used cooperatively with dehydrating unit, and magnetic motivation is passed through exterior power supply and is allowed to produce
Magnetisation stream, drives center rotor 22 to rotate, thus driving load machinery to work, center rotor 22 can produce magnetic during rotating
Stream cutting so as to moisture content or hydrogen-oxygen decompose, lead to proton belt electrification, produce electric current, separated exciting magnetic motivation and dehydrating unit
Match, solve the situation that electric current beneficial with external power source both positive and negative polarity can not merge and produce line short with mixed electricity, make
Magnetic motivation safe and stable operation, improves the safety coefficient of magnetic motivation.
Present invention also offers a kind of power system, move including any one the separated exciting magnetic providing in technique scheme
Machine.Within the system, the work magnetic current direction of magnetic motivation is by the magnetic induction loop being passed through in magnetic motivation permanent magnetism interlayer body
The sense of current is determined, the electric current being passed through multinomial electromagnetic induction coil in magnetic motivation permanent magnetism interlayer body must be on the Northern Hemisphere
Widdershins heavy current is passed through for positive pole one end with left direction, so that the backflow electricity weakening after work is returned with right direction for negative pole one end
Return supply side；And must be to be passed through heavy current with right direction for positive pole one end in the Southern Hemisphere, work is made for negative pole one end with left direction
The recurrence electric current weakening after work flows back to supply side.
The separated exciting magnetic motivation that the present invention provides, is provided with movement room, movement interior is provided with center rotor, machine in casing
Core room is designed for double sandwich, using magnetic material, is provided with the multinomial electromagnetic induction coil of the few negative wire of many main tracks in double sandwich,
When electric current flows into from main track, electric current excites multinomial electromagnetic induction coil to produce magnetic current, drives center rotor to rotate, thus carrying
Dynamic load mechanical work, according to law of conservation of energy, electric current weakens, and returns to power supply supply side through negative wire.Center rotor is driven to turn
Dynamic magnetic current be triple magnetic currents, respectively the earth nature magnetic current, described interlayer adopt magnetic material produce magnetic current and by electricity
Stream excites the magnetic current that electromagnetic induction coil produces, and triple magnetic currents are overlapped mutually, and drives center rotor to rotate, improves magnetic motivation
Operating power.
Above the preferred separated exciting magnetic motivation of the present invention is illustrated, but, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned tool
The embodiment of body, without departing from the scope of claim, can carry out various deformation or change.The present invention includes
Various modifications within the scope of the claims and change.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit；To the greatest extent
Pipe has been described in detail to the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
So the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or wherein some or all of technical characteristic is entered
Row equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of separated exciting magnetic motivation is it is characterised in that include：
Casing, is provided with movement room in described casing, described movement interior is provided with center rotor；
Described movement room is designed for double sandwich, and described double sandwich adopts magnetic material, is provided with many main tracks few in described double sandwich
The multinomial electromagnetic induction coil of negative wire；
Bipolar plates, described bipolar plates are graphite bi-polar plate, are arranged between described casing and described movement room；
When extraneous electricity flows into from main track, electric current excites multinomial electromagnetic induction coil to produce magnetic current, thus driving center to turn
Son rotates.
2. separated exciting magnetic motivation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that
Described double sandwich includes：
Outer ring, described outer ring is connected with described graphite bi-polar plate；With
Inner ring, described inner ring is arranged in described outer ring, and described outer ring forms ring-shaped with described inner ring, and described center rotor
It is arranged in described inner ring.
3. separated exciting magnetic motivation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that
Described movement room also includes：
Position conversion device, described position conversion device is arranged between described outer ring and described inner ring, can be according to north and south half
The direction of ball magnetic current, the direction of the magnetic current of adjustment multinomial electromagnetic induction coil is so as to comply with earth magnetic current phase, folded to be formed
Plus multiplication positive-effect.
4. separated exciting magnetic motivation according to claim 3 it is characterised in that
Described position conversion device includes：
Slide rail, described slide rail is arranged between described outer ring and inner ring；
Slide bar, described slide bar includes the first slide bar and the second slide bar, and described first slide bar and described second slide bar are each passed through institute
State slide rail setting；
Comprehensive permanent magnet, described comprehensive permanent magnet includes the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet, described first permanent magnet and described
Second permanent magnet is connected with described first slide bar and described second slide bar respectively, and is oppositely arranged.
5. separated exciting magnetic motivation according to claim 2 it is characterised in that
Described inner ring is permanent magnet material with the material of described outer ring, and described permanent magnet material is rare-earth Nd-Fe-B permanent magnetic material or rare earth
Cobalt permanent magnet material.
6. separated exciting magnetic motivation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that
Described movement room also includes two bearings, two described bearings be arranged on described comprehensive permanent magnet and described center rotor it
Between.
7. separated exciting magnetic motivation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that
The magnetic current that center rotor rotates is driven to be triple magnetic currents, the magnetic material that respectively earth nature magnetic current, described interlayer adopt
Magnetic current and the magnetic current being excited the generation of multinomial electromagnetic induction coil by electric current that material produces, triple magnetic currents are overlapped mutually, to be formed
Multiplication positive-effect.
8. separated exciting magnetic motivation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that
Also include heat abstractor, described heat abstractor is arranged in the hollow containing cavity of described movement room, for described movement
Radiated in room.
9. separated exciting magnetic motivation according to claim 8 it is characterised in that
Described heat abstractor is refrigeration machine.
10. a kind of power system, including the separated exciting magnetic motivation described in any one of claim 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610919297.0A CN106411086A (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Separate-excited magnetomotive machine and power system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610919297.0A CN106411086A (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Separate-excited magnetomotive machine and power system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106411086A true CN106411086A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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ID=58012246
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610919297.0A Pending CN106411086A (en) | 2016-10-21 | 2016-10-21 | Separate-excited magnetomotive machine and power system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106411086A (en) |
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2016
- 2016-10-21 CN CN201610919297.0A patent/CN106411086A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20170215 |