CN106410234B - A kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling - Google Patents

A kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106410234B
CN106410234B CN201610597506.4A CN201610597506A CN106410234B CN 106410234 B CN106410234 B CN 106410234B CN 201610597506 A CN201610597506 A CN 201610597506A CN 106410234 B CN106410234 B CN 106410234B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
plectane
screw
compression bar
hollow
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CN201610597506.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106410234A (en
Inventor
季柳燕
胡小薇
刘晓飞
袁光明
宋维相
刘凯特
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Shanghai Institute of Space Power Sources
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Shanghai Institute of Space Power Sources
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/42Grouping of primary cells into batteries

Abstract

A kind of assembly tooling of thermal cell flexibility pile of the present invention includes removable section and non-dismountable part;Removable section is connected by two, middle part soket head cap screw with backup plate by bottom plate and is formed;Non-dismountable part is made of lower plate, upper plate, two door rods, upper plectane, lower plectane, hex nut, compression bar, lock-screw, hollow undertaking screw;Upper plate and lower plate are fixed by two door rods in diagonal positions;Lower plectane is opened there are two the slot intersected, and lower plectane is fixed on bottom plate centre;Hollow undertaking screw, which is placed on upper plate, to be surveyed, and by upper plate centre bore, hex nut fastens hollow undertaking screw on the downside of upper plate;Compression bar is shorter in length than backup plate height, and rectangle notch is opened in side, and compression bar passes through hollow undertaking screw, lock-screw to lock compression bar from hollow undertaking screw flank threads hole from upside;Upper plectane is opened there are two the slot intersected, and groove location is identical as lower plectane, and upper plectane is screwed in compression bar lower part, corresponding with lower plectane slot position.

Description

A kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling
Technical field
The invention belongs to thermal cell technical fields, and in particular to a kind of assembly tooling of thermal cell flexibility pile.
Background technology
Thermal cell be with the heating system of battery itself nonconducting solid state salt electrolyte heating melting in from A kind of hot activation reserve cell of subtype conductor and entrance working condition.Inside thermal cell electrolyte by two or more The eutectic of inorganic salts composition, when room temperature, electrolyte is non-conductive solid;In use, being ignited inside battery with extraneous electric current Electric igniter makes internal temperature of battery rise rapidly, molten salt electrolyte is caused to melt to light the heating material of inside battery Change and conductive, activated batteries export electric energy.The use of solid salt electrolyte is the main feature of thermal cell, it is significantly distinguished In the battery using aqueous electrolyte, organic bath and solid electrolyte.This makes thermal cell have period of storage long, sharp Live time is short, output current density is big, higher than energy, use temperature range is wide, Maintenance free and maintenance etc. during storage Feature, thus widely applied in the working power of various guided missiles, torpedo and nuclear weapon.
In thermoelectricity pool structure, pile is the main body produced electricl energy, is combined and is constituted by certain amount single battery connection in series-parallel. Thermal cell undergoes the examination of the mechanical environments such as shock and vibration, acceleration in use, if pile assembly does not fasten, in mechanics It misplaces under environmental condition, then electrical property cannot be exported normally, or even the failure that thermal cell short circuit causes airborne equipment occurs. It is hot under mechanical condition to ensure using the structure of upper bottom plate, bracket and screw lock when the design pile of Conventional thermoelectric pond Single battery in battery stack does not misplace, however parts, and operational process of craft is relative complex.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention is by providing a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling, and utilizes Extruding force between thermal cell shell, lid, pile and insulating materials realizes that single battery does not misplace under mechanical condition, the hair It is bright to reduce parts, simplify operational process of craft, while having saved the space of bracket, thermal cell profile diameter can reduce 4mm。
To realize that above-mentioned pile flexible fastener limit assembling, the present invention provide a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling, Including removable section and non-dismountable part, removable section pass through lower plate be located at arc groove on the outside of lower plectane with it is non-disconnectable Part is unloaded to fit together;
The removable section is connected by two, middle part soket head cap screw with backup plate by bottom plate and is formed, and bottom plate is far from backup plate There are two symmetrical threaded holes for side, and threaded hole is screwed into soket head cap screw from bottom, for making entire tooling have certain angle inclination; The backup plate is semicircular arc plate;It is provided with notch on the semicircular arc plate, is positioned for lead flow collection sheet in thermal cell galvanic pile With;The non-dismountable part by lower plate, upper plate, two door rods, upper plectane, lower plectane, hex nut, compression bar, lock-screw, Hollow undertaking screw composition;The lower plate is identical as floor length, thickness, and width is narrower 30mm than bottom plate, upper plate and lower plate length, Of same size, thickness is thinner 4mm than lower plate, and door rod length is longer than backup plate height, upper plate and lower plate by two door rods in diagonal line position Set fixation;The lower plectane is opened there are two the slot intersected, and lower plectane is fixed on bottom plate centre;The hollow undertaking screw is set In being surveyed on upper plate, by upper plate centre bore, hex nut fastens hollow undertaking screw on the downside of upper plate;The compression bar is shorter in length than Rectangle notch is opened in backup plate height, side, and compression bar passes through hollow undertaking screw from upside, and lock-screw is from hollow undertaking screw side Face threaded hole locks compression bar;The upper plectane is opened there are two the slot intersected, and groove location is identical as lower plectane, and upper plectane is solid with screw It is scheduled on compression bar lower part, it is corresponding with lower plectane slot position.
Further, the bottom plate is rectangle aluminium sheet.
Further, the backup plate is semicircular arc red copper alloy sheets.
Further, the lower plectane is opened there are two the slot for the 3mm depths intersected, and groove width is greater than or equal to 5mm.
Further, the notch of the side fluting depth 3mm of the compression bar.
Further, the upper plectane is opened there are two the slot for the 3mm depths intersected, and groove width is greater than or equal to 5mm, and groove location is under Plectane is identical, and upper plectane is screwed in compression bar lower part, corresponding with lower plectane slot position.
The present invention utilizes the gradient of tooling, ensures the verticality of assembling process pile, using fluting backup plate, secures and draws The position of line flow collection sheet reduces the trouble for confirming in assembling process and drawing lines location, is realized by the groove of upper and lower plectane The fastening of pile bundlees, and the height of adjustment sheet is calculated by the tooling, realizes pile being closely assembled in element cell, full Sufficient pile does not loosen under mechanical condition, which reduces parts, simplifies operational process of craft, substantially increases production effect Rate, while the space of bracket has been saved, thermal cell profile diameter can reduce 4mm.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembler's assembling structure composition figure of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The technology of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to Fig. 1.The a diameter of 22mm of this embodiment pile, Pile object height is 57mm.
The pile assembly tooling of the present invention includes removable section and non-dismountable part, and removable section is by 11 He of bottom plate Backup plate 12 passes through two, middle part soket head cap screw connection composition;11 bottom sides of bottom plate are twisted there are two soket head cap screw, are made entire Tooling has certain angle inclination;Backup plate 12 is semicircular arc plate, and thick 3mm, height 120mm are provided with notch on plate, are used for thermal cell The positioning of lead flow collection sheet is used in pile.Non-dismountable part is by lower plate 21, upper plate 23, two door rods 22, upper plectane 28, lower plectanes 29, hex nut 27, compression bar 25, lock-screw 26, hollow undertaking screw 24 composition;Lower plate 21 is 135mm with 11 length of bottom plate, Thickness 10mm, 21 width 70mm of lower plate, than 11 narrow 30mm of bottom plate, upper plate 23 and 21 length of lower plate, of same size, thickness 6mm, 22 length 130mm of door rod;Upper plate 23 and lower plate 21 are fixed by two door rods 22 in diagonal positions;29 diameter 22mm of lower plectane, There are two the slot for the 3mm depths intersected, groove width 5mm;Lower plectane 29 is fixed on 11 centre of bottom plate;Hollow undertaking screw 24 is set It is surveyed on upper plate 23, passes through upper plate centre bore;Hex nut 27 fastens hollow undertaking screw 24 in 23 downside of upper plate;Compression bar length Rectangle notch, groove depth 3mm are opened in 100mm, side;Compression bar 25 is from above through hollow undertaking screw 24;Lock-screw 26 is from sky The heart accepts 26 flank threads hole of screw and locks compression bar 25;28 diameter 22mm of upper plectane, open there are two intersect 3mm depths slot, slot Width is 5mm, and groove location is identical as lower plectane 29;Upper plectane 28 is screwed in 25 lower part of compression bar, right with 29 slot position of lower plectane It answers.The arc groove that removable section backup plate 12 passes through lower plate 21 to be located at 29 outside of lower plectane is assembled in one with non-dismountable part It rises.Compression bar 25 is drawn into top set portion, lock-screw 26 is tightened, the parts single battery, flow collection sheet, lead afflux of pile will be formed Piece, heating plate and asbestos pad are stacked in order;Then lock-screw 26 is unscrewed, and locking is tightened again after compression bar 25 is compressed pile Screw 26 removes removable section from 21 bottom of lower plate;Lock-screw is unscrewed 26 again, is further fastened with spring pressure machine Pile tightens fastening nut 26 when pressure reaches process set value, and it is 54mm to measure pile height with vernier caliper, calculates The difference for going out object height when being closely assembled in battery case with pile is 3mm, i.e., the height of adjustment sheet is 3mm;Upper plectane 28, under Polyimide insulative adhesive tape can be inserted in 29 groove of plectane, and the pile of compression is tied up;Lock-screw 26 is unscrewed, and bundle is removed The pile tied up, then tied up adjustment sheet in pile bottom with insulating tape, pile completes.Pile prepared by this method with It is packed into battery case after battery cover connection and battery pack is made, vibration 11g, impact 100g and acceleration then are carried out to the battery pack Electric performance test under the conditions of 40g, voltage output is normal, and cell safety is reliable during the work time, and phenomenon without exception occurs.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention, and that there is no detailed descriptionthes is all for preferred embodiment Details does not limit the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, can make very much Modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably explain the principle of the present invention and reality Border is applied, to enable skilled artisan to utilize the present invention well.The present invention only by claims and its The limitation of full scope and equivalent.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling, which is characterized in that removable including removable section and non-dismountable part It unloads and partially passes through the arc groove that lower plate is located on the outside of lower plectane and fitted together with non-dismountable part;
The removable section is connected by two, middle part soket head cap screw with backup plate by bottom plate and is formed, and bottom plate is far from backup plate side There are two symmetrical threaded holes, and threaded hole is screwed into soket head cap screw from bottom, for making entire tooling have certain angle inclination;
The backup plate is semicircular arc plate;It is provided with notch on the semicircular arc plate, for lead flow collection sheet in thermal cell galvanic pile Positioning is used;
The non-dismountable part is by lower plate, upper plate, two door rods, upper plectane, lower plectane, hex nut, compression bar, locking screw Nail, hollow undertaking screw composition;
The lower plate is identical as floor length, thickness, and width is narrower 30mm than bottom plate, upper plate and lower plate length, of same size, thickness Thinner 4mm than lower plate, door rod length is longer than backup plate height, upper plate and lower plate and is fixed in diagonal positions by two door rods;
The lower plectane is opened there are two the slot intersected, and lower plectane is fixed on bottom plate centre;
The hollow undertaking screw is placed on the upside of upper plate, and by upper plate centre bore, hex nut fastens hollow hold on the downside of upper plate Connect screw;
The compression bar is shorter in length than backup plate height, and rectangle notch is opened in side, and compression bar passes through hollow undertaking screw, locking from upside Screw locks compression bar from hollow undertaking screw flank threads hole;
The upper plectane is opened there are two the slot intersected, and groove location is identical as lower plectane, and upper plectane is screwed in compression bar lower part, It is corresponding with lower plectane slot position.
2. a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate is rectangle Aluminium sheet.
3. a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the backup plate is semi arch Shape red copper alloy sheets.
4. a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower plectane is provided with two The slot of the 3mm depths of a intersection, groove width are greater than or equal to 5mm.
5. a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that open the side of the compression bar The notch of groove depth 3mm.
6. a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper plectane is provided with two The slot of the 3mm depths of a intersection, groove width are greater than or equal to 5mm, and groove location is identical as lower plectane, and upper plectane is screwed in compression bar Lower part, it is corresponding with lower plectane slot position.
CN201610597506.4A 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 A kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling Active CN106410234B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108598517A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-09-28 北方特种能源集团有限公司西安庆华公司 A kind of general pile of thermal cell ties up mould
CN110474064A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-19 上海空间电源研究所 A kind of thermal cell backrest type assembly device and assembly method

Citations (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5254415A (en) * 1992-04-09 1993-10-19 Saft America Inc. Stacked cell array bipolar battery with thermal sprayed container and cell seal
CN101150203A (en) * 2006-09-18 2008-03-26 株式会社Lg化学 Battery pack production device
CN102148379A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-10 上海空间电源研究所 Pile of high voltage thermal battery
CN102157747A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-17 上海交通大学 Device for automatically assembling fuel battery galvanic pile
CN102306811A (en) * 2011-08-23 2012-01-04 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Thermal battery electric pile
CN102324477A (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-01-18 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Preparation method of thermal battery electric pile assembly rack
CN202454623U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-09-26 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Unit thermal battery combination fixing frame
CN204991801U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-01-20 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Open hot battery assembly frame inclines
CN105514501A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-20 东莞阿李自动化股份有限公司 Battery cell clamping fixture

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5254415A (en) * 1992-04-09 1993-10-19 Saft America Inc. Stacked cell array bipolar battery with thermal sprayed container and cell seal
CN101150203A (en) * 2006-09-18 2008-03-26 株式会社Lg化学 Battery pack production device
CN102148379A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-10 上海空间电源研究所 Pile of high voltage thermal battery
CN102157747A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-17 上海交通大学 Device for automatically assembling fuel battery galvanic pile
CN102306811A (en) * 2011-08-23 2012-01-04 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Thermal battery electric pile
CN102324477A (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-01-18 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Preparation method of thermal battery electric pile assembly rack
CN202454623U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-09-26 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Unit thermal battery combination fixing frame
CN204991801U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-01-20 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Open hot battery assembly frame inclines
CN105514501A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-20 东莞阿李自动化股份有限公司 Battery cell clamping fixture

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