CN106410234A - Flexible galvanic pile assembling tool for thermal battery - Google Patents

Flexible galvanic pile assembling tool for thermal battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106410234A
CN106410234A CN201610597506.4A CN201610597506A CN106410234A CN 106410234 A CN106410234 A CN 106410234A CN 201610597506 A CN201610597506 A CN 201610597506A CN 106410234 A CN106410234 A CN 106410234A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
plectane
screw
groove
depression bar
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Granted
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CN201610597506.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106410234B (en
Inventor
季柳燕
胡小薇
刘晓飞
袁光明
宋维相
刘凯特
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Shanghai Institute of Space Power Sources
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Shanghai Institute of Space Power Sources
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Publication of CN106410234A publication Critical patent/CN106410234A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/42Grouping of primary cells into batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible galvanic pile assembling tool for a thermal battery. The flexible galvanic pile assembling tool comprises a detachable part and a non-detachable part, wherein the detachable part is formed by a bottom plate and a backup plate which are connected through two inner hexagonal screws in the middle part; the non-detachable part consists of a lower plate, an upper plate, two door rods, an upper circular plate, a lower circular plate, a hexagonal nut, a pressing rod, a locking screw and a hollow adapting screw; the upper plate and the lower plate are fixed in the position of a diagonal line through the two door rods; two crossed grooves are formed in the lower circular plate; the lower circular plate is fixed in the center position of the bottom plate; the hollow adapting screw is placed on the upper side of the upper plate; the hollow adapting screw is tightly fixed on the lower side of the upper plate through the hexagonal nut via a central hole of the upper plate; the length of the pressing rod is shorter than the height of the backup plate, and a rectangular groove opening is formed in the side edge; the pressing rod passes through the hollow adapting screw from the upper side; the pressing rod is locked tightly by the locking screw through a threaded hole in the side surface of the hollow adapting screw; two crossed grooves are formed in the upper circular plate; the positions of the grooves are the same as those in the lower circular plate; and the upper circular plate is fixed on the lower part of the pressing rod through the screw to be corresponding to the groove positions of the lower circular plate.

Description

A kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling
Technical field
The invention belongs to thermal cell technical field and in particular to a kind of thermal cell flexibility pile assembly tooling.
Background technology
Thermal cell be with the heating system of battery itself the heating melting of nonconducting solid state salt electrolyte in from Subtype conductor and enter a kind of hot activation reserve cell of working condition.The internal electrolyte of thermal cell by two or more The eutectic of inorganic salt composition, during room temperature, electrolyte is non-conductive solid;During use, ignited inside battery with extraneous electric current Electric igniter, thus lighting the heating material of inside battery, making internal temperature of battery rise rapidly, leading to molten salt electrolyte to melt Change and conductive, activated batteries, export electric energy.The use of solid salt electrolyte is the principal character of thermal cell, it is significantly distinguished In the battery using aqueous electrolyte, organic bath and solid electrolyte.This makes thermal cell have period of storage length, swash Live time is short, output current density is big, specific energy is higher, using wide temperature range, during storing Maintenance free and maintenance etc. Feature, thus widely applied in the working power of various guided missiles, torpedo and nuclear weapon.
In thermoelectricity pool structure, pile is the main body producing electric energy, is combined by some cell connection in series-parallel and constitutes. Thermal cell experiences the examination of the mechanical environments such as shock and vibration, acceleration in use, if pile assembling does not fasten, in mechanics Misplace under environmental condition, then electrical property can not normally export, or even occur thermal cell short circuit to cause the fault of airborne equipment. Adopt the structure of upper bottom plate, bracket and screw lock during conventional thermal battery design pile, to ensure heat under mechanical condition Cell in battery pile does not misplace, but parts, and operational process of craft is relative complex.
Content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention passes through to provide a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling, and utilizes Extruding force between thermal cell shell, lid, pile and insulant is realized cell and is not misplaced under mechanical condition, this Bright decrease parts, Simplified flowsheet operating process, saved the space of bracket, thermal cell profile diameter can reduce simultaneously 4mm.
For realizing the spacing assembling of above-mentioned pile flexible fastener, the present invention provides a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling, Including removable section and non-dismountable part, removable section pass through lower plate be located at arc groove outside lower plectane with non-disconnectable Unload part to fit together;
Described removable section passes through the soket head cap screw connection of two, middle part by base plate and backup plate and forms, and base plate is away from backup plate side There are two symmetrical screwed holes, screwed hole is screwed into soket head cap screw from bottom, be used for making whole frock have certain angle to tilt;Described Backup plate is semicircular arc plate;Have notch on described semicircular arc plate, use for lead flow collection sheet positioning in thermal cell galvanic pile;Institute State non-dismountable part by lower plate, upper plate, two door rod, upper plectane, lower plectane, hex nut, depression bar, lock-screw, hollow Accept screw composition;Described lower plate is identical with floor length, thickness, the narrow 30mm of width ratio base plate, upper plate and lower plate length, width Identical, thickness 4mm thinner than lower plate, door rod length is longer than backup plate height, and upper plate and lower plate are solid in diagonal positions by two door rod Fixed;Described lower plectane has the groove of two intersections, and lower plectane is fixed on base plate centre;Described hollow undertaking screw is placed in Survey on plate, by upper plate centre bore, hex nut fastens hollow undertaking screw on the downside of upper plate;Described depression bar is shorter in length than backup plate Highly, side opens rectangle notch, and depression bar passes through hollow undertaking screw from upside, and lock-screw is from hollow undertaking screw side spiral shell Pit locks depression bar;Described upper plectane has the groove of two intersections, and groove location is identical with lower plectane, and upper plectane is screwed Depression bar bottom, corresponding with lower plectane groove position.
Further, described base plate is rectangle aluminium sheet.
Further, described backup plate is semicircular arc red copper alloy sheets.
Further, described lower plectane has the groove of the 3mm depth of two intersections, and groove width is more than or equal to 5mm.
Further, the notch of the deep 3mm of side fluting of described depression bar.
Further, described upper plectane has the deep grooves of 3mm of two intersections, and groove width is more than or equal to 5mm, groove location with Plectane is identical, and upper plectane is screwed in depression bar bottom, corresponding with lower plectane groove position.
The present invention utilizes the gradient of frock it is ensured that the perpendicularity of assembling process pile, using fluting backup plate, secures and draws The position of line flow collection sheet, is decreased and confirms in assembling process to draw the trouble of lines location, achieved by the groove of upper and lower plectane The fastening binding of pile, and the height of adjustment sheet is calculated by this frock, realize pile being closely assembled in element cell, full Sufficient pile does not loosen under mechanical condition, and this invention decreases parts, Simplified flowsheet operating process, substantially increases production effect Rate, has saved the space of bracket simultaneously, and thermal cell profile diameter can reduce 4mm.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembler assembling structure composition figure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1, the technology of the present invention is described in further detail.The a diameter of 22mm of this embodiment pile, Pile object height is 57mm.
The pile assembly tooling of the present invention includes removable section and non-dismountable part, and removable section is by base plate 11 He Backup plate 12 passes through two, middle part soket head cap screw and connects composition;Base plate 11 bottom sides are screwed with two soket head cap screws, make whole Frock has certain angle to tilt;Backup plate 12 is semicircular arc plate, and thick 3mm, height 120mm have notch, for thermal cell on plate In pile, lead flow collection sheet positioning is used.Non-dismountable part is by lower plate 21, upper plate 23, two door rod 22, upper plectane 28, lower plectanes 29th, hex nut 27, depression bar 25, lock-screw 26, hollow undertaking screw 24 form;Lower plate 21 and base plate 11 length are 135mm, Thickness 10mm, lower plate 21 width 70mm, 30mm narrower than base plate 11, upper plate 23 is identical with lower plate 21 length, width, and thickness is 6mm, Door rod 22 length 130mm;Upper plate 23 and lower plate 21 are fixed in diagonal positions by two door rod 22;Lower plectane 29 diameter 22mm, There is the deep groove of the 3mm of two intersections, groove width is 5mm;Lower plectane 29 is fixed on base plate 11 centre;Hollow undertaking screw 24 is put Survey on upper plate 23, by upper plate centre bore;Hex nut 27 is in upper plate 23 downside fastening hollow undertaking screw 24;Depression bar length 100mm, side opens rectangle notch, groove depth 3mm;Depression bar 25 is from above through hollow undertaking screw 24;Lock-screw 26 is from sky The heart accepts screw 26 flank threads hole locking depression bar 25;Upper plectane 28 diameter 22mm, has the deep groove of the 3mm of two intersections, groove A width of 5mm, groove location is identical with lower plectane 29;Upper plectane 28 is screwed in depression bar 25 bottom, right with lower plectane 29 groove position Should.Removable section backup plate 12 passes through the arc groove that lower plate 21 is located at lower plectane 29 outside to be assembled in one with non-dismountable part Rise.Depression bar 25 is drawn top set portion, tightens lock-screw 26, by the parts cell of composition pile, flow collection sheet, lead afflux Piece, heating plate and asbestos pad are stacked in order;Then lock-screw 26 is unscrewed, and depression bar 25 is compressed and tightens locking after pile again Screw 26, removable section is removed from lower plate 21 bottom;Again lock-screw is unscrewed 26, fastened further with spring pressure machine Pile, when pressure reaches process set value, tightens clamp nut 26, and measuring pile with slide gauge is highly 54mm, calculates The difference going out object height when being closely assembled in battery case with pile is 3mm, and that is, the height of adjustment sheet is 3mm;Upper plectane 28, under Plectane 29 groove may be inserted into polyimide insulative adhesive tape, and the pile of compression is tied up;Lock-screw 26 is unscrewed, and takes off bundle The pile tying up, then with insulating tape, adjustment sheet is tied up in pile bottom, pile completes.Pile prepared by this method with Battery cover loads battery case after connecting and makes set of cells, then this set of cells is carried out vibrating 11g, impact 100g and acceleration Electric performance test under the conditions of 40g, voltage output is normal, and cell safety is reliable in the course of the work, and phenomenon without exception occurs.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is only intended to help illustrate the present invention, it is all of that preferred embodiment does not have detailed descriptionthe Details, does not limit the specific embodiment that this invention is only described yet.Obviously, the content according to this specification, can make a lot Modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and is specifically described these embodiments, is to preferably explain the principle of the present invention and reality Border is applied, so that skilled artisan can utilize the present invention well.The present invention only be subject to claims and its Four corner and the restriction of equivalent.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling is it is characterised in that including removable section and non-dismountable part, removable Unload partially pass through lower plate be located at lower plectane outside arc groove fit together with non-dismountable part;
Described removable section passes through the soket head cap screw connection of two, middle part by base plate and backup plate and forms, and base plate is away from backup plate side There are two symmetrical screwed holes, screwed hole is screwed into soket head cap screw from bottom, be used for making whole frock have certain angle to tilt;
Described backup plate is semicircular arc plate;Notch is had, for lead flow collection sheet in thermal cell galvanic pile on described semicircular arc plate Positioning is used;
Described non-dismountable part is by lower plate, upper plate, two door rod, upper plectane, lower plectane, hex nut, depression bar, locking screws Nail, hollow undertaking screw composition;
Described lower plate is identical with floor length, thickness, the narrow 30mm of width ratio base plate, and upper plate is identical with lower plate length, width, thickness Thinner 4mm than lower plate, door rod length is longer than backup plate height, and upper plate and lower plate are fixed in diagonal positions by two door rod;
Described lower plectane has the groove of two intersections, and lower plectane is fixed on base plate centre;
Described hollow undertaking screw is placed in be surveyed on upper plate, and by upper plate centre bore, hex nut fastens hollow holding on the downside of upper plate Connect screw;
Described depression bar is shorter in length than backup plate height, and side opens rectangle notch, and depression bar passes through hollow undertaking screw, locking from upside Screw is from hollow undertaking screw flank threads hole locking depression bar;
Described upper plectane has the groove of two intersections, and groove location is identical with lower plectane, and upper plectane is screwed in depression bar bottom, Corresponding with lower plectane groove position.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling it is characterised in that described base plate be rectangle Aluminium sheet.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling it is characterised in that described backup plate be semi arch Shape red copper alloy sheets.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling it is characterised in that described lower plectane has two The deep groove of the 3mm of individual intersection, groove width is more than or equal to 5mm.
5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling it is characterised in that the side of described depression bar is opened The notch of groove depth 3mm.
6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling it is characterised in that described upper plectane has two The deep groove of the 3mm of individual intersection, groove width is more than or equal to 5mm, and groove location is identical with lower plectane, and upper plectane is screwed in depression bar Bottom, corresponding with lower plectane groove position.
CN201610597506.4A 2016-07-27 2016-07-27 A kind of thermal cell flexible electrical heap assembly tooling Active CN106410234B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108598517A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-09-28 北方特种能源集团有限公司西安庆华公司 A kind of general pile of thermal cell ties up mould
CN110474064A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-19 上海空间电源研究所 A kind of thermal cell backrest type assembly device and assembly method

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5254415A (en) * 1992-04-09 1993-10-19 Saft America Inc. Stacked cell array bipolar battery with thermal sprayed container and cell seal
CN101150203A (en) * 2006-09-18 2008-03-26 株式会社Lg化学 Battery pack production device
CN102148379A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-10 上海空间电源研究所 Pile of high voltage thermal battery
CN102157747A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-17 上海交通大学 Device for automatically assembling fuel battery galvanic pile
CN102306811A (en) * 2011-08-23 2012-01-04 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Thermal battery electric pile
CN102324477A (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-01-18 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Preparation method of thermal battery electric pile assembly rack
CN202454623U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-09-26 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Unit thermal battery combination fixing frame
CN204991801U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-01-20 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Open hot battery assembly frame inclines
CN105514501A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-20 东莞阿李自动化股份有限公司 Battery cell clamping fixture

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5254415A (en) * 1992-04-09 1993-10-19 Saft America Inc. Stacked cell array bipolar battery with thermal sprayed container and cell seal
CN101150203A (en) * 2006-09-18 2008-03-26 株式会社Lg化学 Battery pack production device
CN102148379A (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-10 上海空间电源研究所 Pile of high voltage thermal battery
CN102157747A (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-08-17 上海交通大学 Device for automatically assembling fuel battery galvanic pile
CN102306811A (en) * 2011-08-23 2012-01-04 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Thermal battery electric pile
CN102324477A (en) * 2011-09-27 2012-01-18 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Preparation method of thermal battery electric pile assembly rack
CN202454623U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-09-26 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Unit thermal battery combination fixing frame
CN204991801U (en) * 2015-08-28 2016-01-20 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Open hot battery assembly frame inclines
CN105514501A (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-04-20 东莞阿李自动化股份有限公司 Battery cell clamping fixture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108598517A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-09-28 北方特种能源集团有限公司西安庆华公司 A kind of general pile of thermal cell ties up mould
CN110474064A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-19 上海空间电源研究所 A kind of thermal cell backrest type assembly device and assembly method

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