CN106409406A - Bending-resistant four-core telephone lead-in wire - Google Patents

Bending-resistant four-core telephone lead-in wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106409406A
CN106409406A CN201610542406.1A CN201610542406A CN106409406A CN 106409406 A CN106409406 A CN 106409406A CN 201610542406 A CN201610542406 A CN 201610542406A CN 106409406 A CN106409406 A CN 106409406A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
twisted wire
wire pair
polyvinyl chloride
twisted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610542406.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王存良
谭言秦
涂家莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Hengtong Wire and Cable Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Hengtong Wire and Cable Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Hengtong Wire and Cable Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Hengtong Wire and Cable Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610542406.1A priority Critical patent/CN106409406A/en
Publication of CN106409406A publication Critical patent/CN106409406A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L77/00Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L77/02Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/005Quad constructions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/02Cables with twisted pairs or quads
    • H01B11/04Cables with twisted pairs or quads with pairs or quads mutually positioned to reduce cross-talk
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/04Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bending-resistant four-core telephone lead-in wire, which comprises four round copper conductors; four wires are twisted two by two to form a first twisted wire pair and a second twisted wire pair respectively; the first twisted wire pair and the second twisted wire pair are twisted to form a core wire; a polyvinyl chloride layer coats the outer surface of a polyester tape; a polyethylene sheath layer coats the outer surface of the polyvinyl chloride layer; a middle tensile layer is arranged between the polyvinyl chloride layer and the polyethylene sheath layer; the middle tensile layer is prepared from the following components: polyamide-6 resin, polyhexamethylene sebacamide, an ethylene and norbornene copolymer, maleic anhydride-grafted amorphous polyolefin, N,N'-bis(beta-naphthyl) p-phenylenediamine, polyethylene wax, polyethylene glycol and glycerol acetate. According to the bending-resistant four-core telephone lead-in wire, the interference of signal transmission is reduced and the tensile strength is significantly improved.

Description

Resist bending four core phone lead-in
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of phone lead-in, more particularly, to a kind of resist bending four core phone lead-in.
Background technology
Traditional telephone wire has two cores and four cores, and core line diameter has 0.4 ~ 1.0mm respectively, its structure be usually two or Four heart yearn outer wrapping polyethylene, common heart yearn material is copper etc..Existing its tensile strength of telephone wire structures shape is limited, When needing distance to install, need the special wirerope that arranges to be strengthened, otherwise easily break, particularly have inconvenient traffic at some Area such as mountain area when installing, special setting wirerope significantly increases the difficulty of construction, and is easily damaged, and electric property Improve limited.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of resist bending four core phone lead-in, and this resist bending four core phone lead-in makes telephone communication The total dielectric constant of the total jacket insulation of cable falls below 1.6 about by 2.3, and decay under identical traffic frequency can reduce by more than 12%, with When decrease the interference to signal transmission so that tensile strength significantly improves.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of resist bending four core phone lead-in, including four Root circular copper conductors, this four circular copper conductors outer surfaces are coated with polyethylene layer and form four wires, described four wires two To, the second twisted wire pair, the twisting pitch of stranded conductor is 3 ~ 5cm to two stranded first twisted wires that formed respectively two-by-two;Described first strand Line forms heart yearn to, the second twisted wire strand, and described first twisted wire is 8 ~ 10cm to, the second twisted wire strand pitch;One polyester Around being wrapped in described heart yearn outer surface, a polyvinyl chloride layer is coated on described polyester belt outer surface, a pe sheath layer cladding to band In described polyvinyl chloride layer outer surface, between described polyvinyl chloride layer, pe sheath layer, it is provided with middle tensile layer;
Described middle tensile layer is composed of the following components:100 parts of polyamide 6,32 parts of polyhexamethylene sebacamide, ethene and fall 1 part of bornylene copolymer 1, maleic anhydride 2.8 parts of amorphous polyolefin of grafting, N, 1.2 parts of N'- bis- (betanaphthyl) p-phenylenediamine, 0.5 part of Tissuemat E, 0.8 part of polyethylene glycol, 0.5 part of acetin;
Described polyamide 6 relative viscosity is below 2.5;
Described ethene and norbornene copolymer density are 1.01 ± 0.01g/cm3
Described maleic anhydride grafting amorphous polyolefin is by unformed polyolefin, maleic anhydride, di-cyclohexylperoxy di-carbonate And lubricant in proportion 100:0.4~3:0.03~1:0.1 ~ 0.3 render to double screw extruder carry out glycerol polymerization be obtained, it connects Branch rate is 0.8% ~ 1.5%, and its melt index is 1 ~ 10g/10min.
In technique scheme, further improved technology scheme is as follows:
1., in such scheme, the thickness of described polyvinyl chloride layer and middle tensile layer is than for 10:4~6.
2., in such scheme, the thickness of described pe sheath layer and middle tensile layer is than for 10:4~6.
3. in such scheme, a diameter of 0.4 ~ 1mm of described circular copper conductors.
Because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
Resist bending four core phone lead-in of the present invention, it is located at and is provided with middle resisting between polyvinyl chloride layer, pe sheath layer Draw layer, this middle tensile layer adopts polyamide 6, polyhexamethylene sebacamide, ethene and norbornene copolymer, maleic anhydride Grafting amorphous polyolefin, N, N'- bis- (betanaphthyl) p-phenylenediamine, decrease the interference to signal transmission so that tensile strength Significantly improve;Secondly, its middle tensile layer adds Tissuemat E, polyethylene glycol, acetin further, has both improve anti-dry Disturb tensile type phone lead-in mechanical strength, bending property, improve polyvinyl chloride layer, pe sheath layer, middle tension again Bonding force between layer, it is to avoid in construction lamination occurs;Again, its first twisted wire is to, the second twisted wire pair, stranded two-by-two The twisting pitch of wire is 3 ~ 5cm;Described first twisted wire to, second twisted wire strand formed heart yearn, described first twisted wire to, Second twisted wire strand pitch is 8 ~ 10cm, optimizes the electricity function indexs such as the cross-talk of cable.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is resist bending four core phone lead-in structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the partial structural diagram of accompanying drawing 1.
In the figures above:1st, circular copper conductors;2nd, polyethylene layer;3rd, wire;41st, the first twisted wire pair;42nd, the second twisted wire Right;5th, heart yearn;6th, polyester belt;7th, polyvinyl chloride layer;8th, pe sheath layer;9th, middle tensile layer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Embodiment:A kind of resist bending four core phone lead-in, including four circular copper conductors 1, this four circular copper conductors 1 appearances Bread is covered with polyethylene layer 2 and forms four wires 3, and described four wires 3 are stranded two-by-two to form the first twisted wire respectively to 41, second Twisted wire is to 42;
The twisting pitch of stranded conductor 3 is 3 ~ 5cm two-by-two;Described first twisted wire is to the 41, second twisted wire to 42 stranded formation heart yearns 5, described first twisted wire to the 41, second twisted wire to 42 twisting pitch be 8 ~ 10cm;One polyester belt 6 is around being wrapped in described heart yearn 5 appearance Face, a polyvinyl chloride layer 7 is coated on described polyester belt 6 outer surface, and a pe sheath layer 7 is coated on described polyvinyl chloride layer 6 Outer surface, is provided with middle tensile layer 9 between described polyvinyl chloride layer 7, pe sheath layer 8;
The thickness of above-mentioned polyvinyl chloride layer 7 and middle tensile layer 9 is than for 10:5 or 10:5.5, above-mentioned pe sheath layer 8 with The thickness of middle tensile layer 9 is than for 10:4.5 or 6.
Described circular copper conductors 1 a diameter of 0.65 or 0.8mm.
In the middle of above-described embodiment, tensile layer 9 is composed of the following components:100 parts of polyamide 6, polyhexamethylene sebacamide 32 Part, ethene and 11 parts of norbornene copolymer, maleic anhydride 2.8 parts of amorphous polyolefin of grafting, N, N'- bis- (betanaphthyl) is to benzene 1.2 parts of diamines, 0.5 part of Tissuemat E, 0.8 part of polyethylene glycol, 0.5 part of acetin.
Above-mentioned polyamide 6 relative viscosity is below 2.5;
Above-mentioned ethene and norbornene copolymer density are 1.01 ± 0.01g/cm3
Above-mentioned maleic anhydride grafting amorphous polyolefin is by unformed polyolefin, maleic anhydride, di-cyclohexylperoxy di-carbonate And lubricant in proportion 100:0.4~3:0.03~1:0.1 ~ 0.3 render to double screw extruder carry out glycerol polymerization be obtained, it connects Branch rate is 0.8% ~ 1.5%, and its melt index is 1 ~ 10g/10min.
In embodiment resist bending four core phone lead-in, the first restrictive coating performance is shown in Table 2:
Table 2
The actual screening factor of this enforcement cable is less than 0.72, can shield the interference in the external world in transmission signal process well, Improve call and signal quality.
The contrast of embodiment of the present invention electric property is as shown in table 3 below(Taking 0.5mm conductor as a example):
Table 3
During using above-mentioned resist bending four core phone lead-in, which reduce the interference to signal transmission so that tensile strength is notable Improve;Secondly, its middle tensile layer adds 0.5 ~ 0.8 part of Tissuemat E, 1.8 ~ 2.2 parts of polyethylene glycol, triacetin further 0.5~0.8 part of ester, had both improve resist bending four core phone lead-in mechanical strength, bending property, had improve polyvinyl chloride again Bonding force between layer, pe sheath layer, middle tensile layer, it is to avoid in construction, lamination occurs;Again, its first strand Line is 3 ~ 5cm to, the second twisted wire pair, the two-by-two twisting pitch of stranded conductor;Described first twisted wire is to, the second twisted wire strand Form heart yearn, described first twisted wire is 8 ~ 10cm to, the second twisted wire strand pitch, optimizes the electric properties such as the cross-talk of cable Index.
Above-described embodiment only technology design to illustrate the invention and feature, its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar will appreciate that present disclosure and implements according to this, can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.All according to the present invention Equivalence changes or modification that Spirit Essence is made, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of resist bending four core phone lead-in it is characterised in that:Including four circular copper conductors(1), this four circular copper Conductor(1)Outer surface is coated with polyethylene layer(2)Form four wires(3), described four wires(3)Stranded two-by-two formed respectively First twisted wire pair(41), the second twisted wire pair(42), stranded conductor two-by-two(3)Twisting pitch be 3 ~ 5cm;Described first twisted wire pair (41), the second twisted wire pair(42)Stranded formation heart yearn(5), described first twisted wire pair(41), the second twisted wire pair(42)Twisting pitch For 8 ~ 10cm;One polyester belt(6)Around being wrapped in described heart yearn(5)Outer surface, a polyvinyl chloride layer(7)It is coated on described polyester belt (6)Outer surface, a pe sheath layer(7)It is coated on described polyvinyl chloride layer(6)Outer surface, described polyvinyl chloride layer(7), poly- Ethene restrictive coating(8)Between be provided with middle tensile layer(9);
Described middle tensile layer(9)Composed of the following components:100 parts of polyamide 6,32 parts of polyhexamethylene sebacamide, ethene It is grafted 2.8 parts of amorphous polyolefin, N, N'- bis- (betanaphthyl) p-phenylenediamine 1.2 with 11 parts of norbornene copolymer, maleic anhydride Part, 0.5 part of Tissuemat E, 0.8 part of polyethylene glycol, 0.5 part of acetin;
Described polyamide 6 relative viscosity is below 2.5;
Described maleic anhydride grafting amorphous polyolefin is by unformed polyolefin, maleic anhydride, di-cyclohexylperoxy di-carbonate And lubricant in proportion 100:0.4~3:0.03~1:0.1 ~ 0.3 render to double screw extruder carry out glycerol polymerization be obtained, it connects Branch rate is 0.8% ~ 1.5%, and its melt index is 1 ~ 10g/10min.
2. resist bending four core phone lead-in according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described polyvinyl chloride layer(7)With Middle tensile layer(9)Thickness than for 10:4~6.
3. resist bending four core phone lead-in according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described ethene and ENB are altogether Polymers density is 1.01 ± 0.01g/cm3.
CN201610542406.1A 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Bending-resistant four-core telephone lead-in wire Pending CN106409406A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610542406.1A CN106409406A (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Bending-resistant four-core telephone lead-in wire

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610542406.1A CN106409406A (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Bending-resistant four-core telephone lead-in wire
CN201510119595.7A CN104821198A (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 High-tensile-strength telephone lead-in wire

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510119595.7A Division CN104821198A (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 High-tensile-strength telephone lead-in wire

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106409406A true CN106409406A (en) 2017-02-15

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Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610542597.1A Pending CN106448872A (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Anti-interference tensile telephone lead-in wire
CN201610542406.1A Pending CN106409406A (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Bending-resistant four-core telephone lead-in wire
CN201510119595.7A Pending CN104821198A (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 High-tensile-strength telephone lead-in wire
CN201610542410.8A Pending CN106409407A (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Low-attenuation multi-core telephone line

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CN201610542597.1A Pending CN106448872A (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Anti-interference tensile telephone lead-in wire

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510119595.7A Pending CN104821198A (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 High-tensile-strength telephone lead-in wire
CN201610542410.8A Pending CN106409407A (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Low-attenuation multi-core telephone line

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7124723B2 (en) * 2019-01-16 2022-08-24 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Insulated wire with adhesive layer

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CN1299511A (en) * 1998-04-17 2001-06-13 普雷斯托利特电缆公司 High performance data cable
CN201204095Y (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-03-04 北京亨通斯博通讯科技有限公司 Novel metal-shielding wideband digital cable
TW201101339A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-01 Askey Computer Corp Transmission wire
CN202771815U (en) * 2012-08-15 2013-03-06 安徽神州缆业集团有限公司 Fluorubber and insulating chloroprene rubber double-sheath cable
CN204045272U (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-12-24 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 For the data-signal transmission cable of detection system
CN104318987A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-28 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 Weather-resistant flexible data cable for communication

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JP2002367446A (en) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-20 Yazaki Corp Utp cable
CN201607996U (en) * 2010-01-25 2010-10-13 扬州市金阳光电缆有限公司 Moisture-proof railway signal cable
US20120267144A1 (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-25 Bernhart Allen Gebs Plenum Data Cable
CN204045273U (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-12-24 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 Distributing system data transfer cable

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1299511A (en) * 1998-04-17 2001-06-13 普雷斯托利特电缆公司 High performance data cable
CN201204095Y (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-03-04 北京亨通斯博通讯科技有限公司 Novel metal-shielding wideband digital cable
TW201101339A (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-01 Askey Computer Corp Transmission wire
CN202771815U (en) * 2012-08-15 2013-03-06 安徽神州缆业集团有限公司 Fluorubber and insulating chloroprene rubber double-sheath cable
CN204045272U (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-12-24 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 For the data-signal transmission cable of detection system
CN104318987A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-28 江苏亨通线缆科技有限公司 Weather-resistant flexible data cable for communication

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Publication number Publication date
CN104821198A (en) 2015-08-05
CN106448872A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106409407A (en) 2017-02-15

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Application publication date: 20170215