CN106981340A - A kind of non-metallic material coats the unmasked type anti-interference data cable and preparation method of cable core - Google Patents

A kind of non-metallic material coats the unmasked type anti-interference data cable and preparation method of cable core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106981340A
CN106981340A CN201710262789.1A CN201710262789A CN106981340A CN 106981340 A CN106981340 A CN 106981340A CN 201710262789 A CN201710262789 A CN 201710262789A CN 106981340 A CN106981340 A CN 106981340A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
twisted
cable core
pair
metallic material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710262789.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡杭列
周玉泉
姚云涛
姚金龙
倪冬华
叶国强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG ZHAOLONG CABLE CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG ZHAOLONG CABLE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG ZHAOLONG CABLE CO Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG ZHAOLONG CABLE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201710262789.1A priority Critical patent/CN106981340A/en
Publication of CN106981340A publication Critical patent/CN106981340A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/02Cables with twisted pairs or quads
    • H01B11/06Cables with twisted pairs or quads with means for reducing effects of electromagnetic or electrostatic disturbances, e.g. screens
    • H01B11/08Screens specially adapted for reducing cross-talk
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/0016Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for heat treatment
    • H01B13/002Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for heat treatment for heat extraction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/02Stranding-up
    • H01B13/04Mutually positioning pairs or quads to reduce cross-talk
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/06Insulating conductors or cables
    • H01B13/14Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/22Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
    • H01B13/24Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/0045Cable-harnesses
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of non-metallic material coats the unmasked type anti-interference data cable and preparation method of cable core, described cable includes 4 pairs with conventional crossing skeleton twisted-pair feeder arranged apart, it is characterized in that described each pair twisted paired conductor specification is single copper wire 30AWG 22AWG and strands conductor 30AWG 22AWG, single copper wire twisted-pair feeder outer insulation diameter is 0.90 1.26mm, and stranded copper wire twisted-pair feeder outer insulation diameter is 0.70 1.35mm;Outer layer of cable core is coated with non-metallic material, outermost layer parcel PVC or low smoke and zero halogen sheath material, constitutes cable finished product;It reduces crossing skeleton and cable is outer by size, satisfaction is used under conventional occasion, the features such as effectively reducing cable cost with that can reach cross-talk index between cable.

Description

A kind of unmasked type anti-interference data cable of non-metallic material cladding cable core and preparation Method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the unmasked type anti-interference data cable that a kind of non-metallic material coats cable core, it is adaptable to number According to the transmission of information in center routing and broadband access network system, belong to communication cable technical field.
Background technology
Traditional unmasked surpasses six class data cable structures and is generally:The cored wire of 8 solid polyethylene of bare copper conductor outer cladding, Separated in the middle of 4 pairs of twisted-pair feeders with a crossing skeleton, carry out stranding, outermost layer polyvinyl chloride or low smoke and zero halogen material are as outer Quilt.In order to reach this important indicator of cross-talk between cable, traditional unmasked surpasses six class data cables due to no anti-interference layer of shielding, 4 pairs of twisted-pair feeders must be separated as far as possible with crossing skeleton, therefore skeleton size is bigger, abundant, while during oversheath extrusion Saw-tooth-type structures are used, to ensure the distance between cable cable core structure, so as to reduce cross-talk between cable.Such knot Structure is big and abundant due to crossing skeleton, and the reason such as sheath sawtooth pattern, whole outer diameter of cable will reach 9.0mm, cable producing efficiency It is low, it is costly;Also very inconvenient during practice of construction, wiring space utilization rate is relatively low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art is present, and provide a kind of follow-on, can reach between cable Cross-talk index, reduces crossing skeleton and cable is outer by size, and satisfaction is used under conventional occasion, effectively reduction cable cost Non-metallic material coat cable core unmasked type anti-interference data cable and preparation method.
The purpose of the present invention is completed by following technical solution, and a kind of non-metallic material coats the unmasked of cable core Type anti-interference data cable, it includes 4 pairs with conventional crossing skeleton twisted-pair feeder arranged apart, described each pair twisted paired conductor Specification is single copper wire 30AWG-22AWG and strands conductor 30AWG-22AWG, and single copper wire twisted-pair feeder outer insulation diameter is 0.90-1.26mm, stranded copper wire twisted-pair feeder outer insulation diameter is 0.70-1.35mm;Outer layer of cable core is coated with non-metallic material, outermost Layer parcel PVC or low smoke and zero halogen sheath material, constitute cable finished product.
As preferred:Described single line conductor is 0.565mm, and single copper wire twisted-pair feeder outer insulation diameter is in 1.0-1.1mm;Electricity The total external diameter control of cable is within 7.3mm.
A kind of preparation method of the unmasked type anti-interference data cable of non-metallic material cladding cable core as described above, it is described Preparation method comprise the following steps:
1)Single line makes:With copper bar after wire drawing and annealing, extrusion molding is simultaneously cooled down, and conductor is covered HDPE and is insulated into single line, so Single line take-up afterwards;
2)Pair twist makes:Single line unwrapping wire, 2 single lines are twisted into twisted-pair feeder with rational pitch, then pair twist take-up;
3)Stranding makes:Pair twist unwrapping wire, 4 pairs of twisted-pair feeders are according to certain order stranding, and with conventional cross in the middle of 4 pairs of twisted-pair feeders Skeleton is separated, and is wrapped up outside cable core with New Type Material, then stranding take-up;
4)Sheath makes:Squeezed outside stranding unwrapping wire, total cable core and cover PVC or low smoke and zero halogen plastic sheath, constitute cable finished product.
As preferred:Described preparation method also includes:
Step 1)In, wire drawing is passed through by 2.6mm copper bars, conductor covering HDPE insulate, and single line conductor is 0.565mm, outer insulation diameter In 1.0-1.1mm;
Step 3)Described in cable core outside New Type Material resist to be interior containing a kind of nonmetallic shielding of nonmetallic suction ripple material Disturb material band;
Step 4)In:Squeezed outside total cable core and cover PVC or low smoke and zero halogen plastic sheath, constitute cable finished product, finished product external diameter 6.8mm.
The present invention, can be significantly using a kind of interior anti-interference material band of nonmetallic shielding for containing nonmetallic suction ripple material Degree absorbs radio magnetic wave, and to play jamproof effect, due to the particularity of material, electrostatic will not be produced during use; And under the pitch design of reasonably optimizing, it can guarantee that by while cross-talk index, can also effectively reduce cross bone between cable The size of frame, it is ensured that the external diameter of whole cable is within 7.0mm.
The present invention, which has, can reach cross-talk index between cable, reduce crossing skeleton and cable is outer by size, meet normal Used under rule occasion, the features such as effectively reducing cable cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is preparation method flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be described in detail:Shown in Fig. 1, a kind of non-metallic material of the present invention The unmasked type anti-interference data cable of cable core is coated, it includes 4 pairs with conventional crossing skeleton 1 twisted-pair feeder arranged apart, institute The each pair twisted paired conductor specification stated is single copper wire 30AWG-22AWG and strands conductor 30AWG-22AWG, single copper wire 2 external diameter of multiple twin line insulating layer 3 is 0.90-1.26mm, and stranded copper wire twisted-pair feeder outer insulation diameter is 0.70-1.35mm;Outside cable core Layer is coated with non-metallic material layer 4, outermost layer parcel PVC or low smoke and zero halogen sheath material layer 5, constitutes cable finished product.
Single line conductor of the present invention is 0.565mm, and single copper wire twisted-pair feeder outer insulation diameter is in 1.0-1.1mm;Cable Total external diameter control is within 7.3mm;Tear rope 6 is equipped between being gone back between the non-metallic material layer 4 and sheath material layer 5.
A kind of preparation method of the unmasked type anti-interference data cable of non-metallic material cladding cable core, described preparation side Method comprises the following steps:
1)Single line makes 7:With copper bar after wire drawing and annealing, extrusion molding is simultaneously cooled down, and conductor is covered HDPE and is insulated into single line, so Single line take-up afterwards;
2)Pair twist makes 8:Single line unwrapping wire, 2 single lines are twisted into twisted-pair feeder with rational pitch, then pair twist take-up;
3)Stranding makes 9:Pair twist unwrapping wire, 4 pairs of twisted-pair feeders are according to certain order stranding, and with conventional ten in the middle of 4 pairs of twisted-pair feeders Character skeleton is separated, and is wrapped up outside cable core with New Type Material, then stranding take-up;
4)Sheath makes 10:Squeezed outside stranding unwrapping wire, total cable core and cover PVC or low smoke and zero halogen plastic sheath, constitute cable finished product.
Described preparation method also includes:
Step 1)In, wire drawing is passed through by 2.6mm copper bars, conductor covering HDPE insulate, and single line conductor is 0.565mm, outer insulation diameter In 1.0-1.1mm;
Step 4)In:Squeezed outside total cable core and cover PVC or low smoke and zero halogen plastic sheath, constitute cable finished product, finished product external diameter 6.8mm.
Embodiment:
1. wire internal, designs 4 pairs of twisted pair constructions, each pair twisted paired conductor specification is single copper wire 30AWG-22AWG and many Stock stranded conductor 30AWG-22AWG, single copper wire twisted-pair feeder outer insulation diameter is 0.90-1.26mm, the insulation of stranded copper wire twisted-pair feeder External diameter is separated being 0.70-1.35mm, 4 twisted-pair feeders with conventional crossing skeleton, forms cable core.Outer layer of cable core non-metallic material Matter is coated, outermost layer parcel PVC or low smoke and zero halogen sheath material, constitutes cable finished product, the total external diameter control of cable 7.3mm with It is interior, wiring space can be saved.
2. using special non-metallic material cladding cable core, hence it is evident that the skeleton reducing 4 twisted-pair feeders, sheath is directly used Tubular extruded, without sawtooth pattern is used, technique is more simple, greatly reduces the sheath material consumption cost of cable.Outside cable core Non-metallic material cladding, cross-talk index between cable has been effectively ensured, at the same Integral cable structure be unmasked type, in cable wiring manufacture During shielding harness need not be installed, save engineering time and construction cost.
Non-metallic material of the present invention coats the unmasked type anti-interference data cable of cable core, by 4 procedures into Type:
1st, single line:Wire drawing is passed through by 2.6mm copper bars, conductor covering HDPE insulate, and single line conductor is 0.565mm, and outer insulation diameter exists 1.0-1.1mm;
2nd, pair twist:2 single lines are twisted into twisted-pair feeder with rational pitch;
3rd, stranding:4 pairs of twisted-pair feeders are separated according to certain order stranding, and in the middle of 4 pairs of twisted-pair feeders with conventional crossing skeleton, cable core Wrapped up with New Type Material outside;
4th, sheath:Squeezed outside total cable core and cover PVC or low smoke and zero halogen plastic sheath, constitute cable finished product, finished product external diameter 6.8mm is left It is right.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of non-metallic material coats the unmasked type anti-interference data cable of cable core, it uses conventional crossing skeleton including 4 pairs Twisted-pair feeder arranged apart, it is characterised in that described each pair twisted paired conductor specification is single copper wire 30AWG-22AWG and many Stock stranded conductor 30AWG-22AWG, single copper wire twisted-pair feeder outer insulation diameter is 0.90-1.26mm, the insulation of stranded copper wire twisted-pair feeder External diameter is 0.70-1.35mm;Outer layer of cable core is coated with non-metallic material, outermost layer parcel PVC or low smoke and zero halogen sheath material, Constitute cable finished product.
2. non-metallic material according to claim 1 coats the unmasked type anti-interference data cable of cable core, its feature exists It is 0.565mm in described single line conductor, single copper wire twisted-pair feeder outer insulation diameter is in 1.0-1.1mm;The total external diameter control of cable exists 7.3mm within.
3. a kind of preparation of the unmasked type anti-interference data cable of non-metallic material cladding cable core as claimed in claim 1 or 2 Method, it is characterised in that described preparation method comprises the following steps:
1)Single line makes:With copper bar after wire drawing and annealing, extrusion molding is simultaneously cooled down, and conductor is covered HDPE and is insulated into single line, so Single line take-up afterwards;
2)Pair twist makes:Single line unwrapping wire, 2 single lines are twisted into twisted-pair feeder with rational pitch, then pair twist take-up;
3)Stranding makes:Pair twist unwrapping wire, 4 pairs of twisted-pair feeders are according to certain order stranding, and with conventional cross in the middle of 4 pairs of twisted-pair feeders Skeleton is separated, and is wrapped up outside cable core with New Type Material, then stranding take-up;
4)Sheath makes:Squeezed outside stranding unwrapping wire, total cable core and cover PVC or low smoke and zero halogen plastic sheath, constitute cable finished product.
4. non-metallic material coats the preparation method of the unmasked type anti-interference data cable of cable core according to claim 3, It is characterized in that described preparation method also includes:
Step 1)In, wire drawing is passed through by 2.6mm copper bars, conductor covering HDPE insulate, and single line conductor is 0.565mm, outer insulation diameter In 1.0-1.1mm;
Step 3)Described in cable core outside New Type Material resist to be interior containing a kind of nonmetallic shielding of nonmetallic suction ripple material Disturb material band;
Step 4)In:Squeezed outside total cable core and cover PVC or low smoke and zero halogen plastic sheath, constitute cable finished product, finished product external diameter 6.8mm.
CN201710262789.1A 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of non-metallic material coats the unmasked type anti-interference data cable and preparation method of cable core Pending CN106981340A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108922659A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-11-30 张家港特恩驰电缆有限公司 Shielding tape and unshielded cable with same
CN110444328A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-11-12 安波福电气系统有限公司 A kind of twisted-pair cable and the unmasked cable using the twisted-pair cable
CN111599539A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-08-28 绵阳保和泰越通信线缆有限公司 Non-shielding twisted pair cable and preparation method thereof
CN112002465A (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-11-27 王成宜 Flexible fireproof network data cable
CN120388810A (en) * 2025-04-25 2025-07-29 卓盛(广东)电缆实业有限公司 Preparation method of CAT6A network cable and optical fiber integrated communication cable

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101097793A (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-02 上海乐庭电线工业有限公司 Non-shielding symmetrical data cable for 10G ethernet
CN202534434U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-11-14 领迅电线工业(上海)有限公司 Unshielded braided or inclined packaged symmetrical data cable used in Ethernet
CN105575512A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-11 天长市富信电子有限公司 High-speed CAT5E unshielded network cable and production technology thereof
CN206040254U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-03-22 鲁能泰山曲阜电缆有限公司 Outdoor nonmetal digital pair twist communication cable that strengthens

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101097793A (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-02 上海乐庭电线工业有限公司 Non-shielding symmetrical data cable for 10G ethernet
CN202534434U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-11-14 领迅电线工业(上海)有限公司 Unshielded braided or inclined packaged symmetrical data cable used in Ethernet
CN105575512A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-11 天长市富信电子有限公司 High-speed CAT5E unshielded network cable and production technology thereof
CN206040254U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-03-22 鲁能泰山曲阜电缆有限公司 Outdoor nonmetal digital pair twist communication cable that strengthens

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108922659A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-11-30 张家港特恩驰电缆有限公司 Shielding tape and unshielded cable with same
CN110444328A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-11-12 安波福电气系统有限公司 A kind of twisted-pair cable and the unmasked cable using the twisted-pair cable
CN112002465A (en) * 2019-05-27 2020-11-27 王成宜 Flexible fireproof network data cable
CN111599539A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-08-28 绵阳保和泰越通信线缆有限公司 Non-shielding twisted pair cable and preparation method thereof
CN120388810A (en) * 2025-04-25 2025-07-29 卓盛(广东)电缆实业有限公司 Preparation method of CAT6A network cable and optical fiber integrated communication cable

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Application publication date: 20170725

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