CN106409405A - Power device applied to wet environment - Google Patents

Power device applied to wet environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106409405A
CN106409405A CN201610956319.0A CN201610956319A CN106409405A CN 106409405 A CN106409405 A CN 106409405A CN 201610956319 A CN201610956319 A CN 201610956319A CN 106409405 A CN106409405 A CN 106409405A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
round shape
electrode
layer
wet environment
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610956319.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106409405B (en
Inventor
施永妹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suqian Power Supply Branch Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610956319.0A priority Critical patent/CN106409405B/en
Publication of CN106409405A publication Critical patent/CN106409405A/en
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Publication of CN106409405B publication Critical patent/CN106409405B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/2806Protection against damage caused by corrosion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1895Internal space filling-up means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • H01B7/285Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable by completely or partially filling interstices in the cable
    • H01B7/288Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable by completely or partially filling interstices in the cable using hygroscopic material or material swelling in the presence of liquid
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/295Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/32Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form with arrangements for indicating defects, e.g. breaks or leaks

Abstract

The invention relates to a power device applied to a wet environment, which comprises a body and an auxiliary structure, wherein the body comprises a cable; the cable has a multilayer structure and comprises a wire, an insulated film, a first filling layer, a first armored layer, a second filling layer, an anti-insect copper strip, a third filling layer, a second armored layer, an anticorrosive coating and an outer sheath layer from inside to outside; and the auxiliary structure at least comprises a first auxiliary structure and a second auxiliary structure. The material is subjected to plasma efficient processing, and has the features of moisture prevention and micro organism attachment prevention, and the market prospect is wide.

Description

A kind of power equipment being applied to wet environment
Technical field
The present invention relates to power equipment, it is specifically related to a kind of power equipment being applied to wet environment, belong to electric power neck Domain.
Background technology
At present, power equipment has been applied to every field.Especially cable, holding wire etc. have increasingly wider use On the way, its installation site is also more and more wider.Moist environment is a big killer for power equipment, be not only easily caused equipment because Wet environment and cause burn into lose efficacy, also result in the particular difficulty installing the aspect such as fixing of equipment, and be arranged on factory, family The conventional field such as front yard all significant difference.
Hydrophobicity is power equipment, especially cable, run reliably and with long-term a key factor.Electricity in wet environment Power equipment, in addition to needing by liquid water, the erosion of gas water, also suffers from the adhesion of organism under wet environment, this Biological corrosive substance respectively, causes the destruction of power equipment exterior cover sheets/film/shell a bit.Accordingly, it would be desirable to power equipment Structure is more reasonably designed, and carries out special handling to them, especially carries out special handling to their surface.
The fixed installation of the power equipment under wet environment is even more a kind of challenge, essentially consists in:All kinds of companies under wet environment Fitting all can be corroded by liquid water, gas water, and the adhesion of organism;What is more important, under wet environment, usually The unstable situation in fixed position occurs, such as mud ground, top layer have circulating water, river shoal, seabed, etc..Such installation environment, The installed part being conventional is difficult to tackle.So that designing a kind of fixture of brand-new this new environment of adaptation.
Content of the invention
For overcoming deficiency of the prior art, the present invention have developed a kind of power equipment being applied to wet environment, this The bright technical problem that intends to solve is:
(1) compact conformation, firm, anticorrosion, improves ruggedness;
(2) efficient process of plasma, moisture proof, the attachment of anti-tiny organism are carried out;
(3) fixed structure can damping, noise elimination, be suitable on liquid, soft matrix, power equipment being fixed;
(4) fixed structure has versatility, sturdy and durable, and pattern is changeable, flexible for installation.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes the technical scheme of a kind of novelty, practicality, and the present invention is led to Cross technical scheme below to realize:
A kind of power equipment being applied to wet environment, including body, and supplementary structure.
Described body includes cable;Described cable be multiple structure, include successively from inside to outside wire, dielectric film, First packed layer, the first armor, the second packed layer, insect protected copper strips, the 3rd packed layer, the second armor, corrosion-inhibiting coating, and External sheath layer.
Implant in described the first packed layer and the second packed layer inhales Hydrogen polyalphaolefin for waterproof, has excellent Waterproof and absorption hydrogen performance, have multilayer proofing effect to cable.
The 3rd described packed layer is inflation voided layer, and inflation voided layer can adjust the density of cable, such as make it close The fluid density that degree is more than, is less than or equal in local environment, so that this cable can be preferably stable in the environment, or Person suspends.
The material of described insulating barrier can be organosilane crosslinked polyethylene, or joined by the material of following weight or weight ratio System forms:High density polyethylene (HDPE), 70-85 unit, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 10-20 unit, ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene is common Polymers, 8-16 unit, magnesium hydroxide, 10-15 unit, antioxidant 1010,3-5 unit, strontium titanates, 2-4 unit, calcium titanate, 2-4 Unit, bismuth titanates, 2-4 unit, magnesium titanate, 2-4 unit, silicon dioxide, 3-5 unit, zirconium dioxide, 3-5 unit.
Described insulating film layer can built-in sensors, for real-time measurement cable physical state in wet condition, with And the state of local environment, to finding existing hidden danger as early as possible, exclude as early as possible.
Capsaicin can also be filled in packed layer, to prevent the adhesion of tiny organism, and biology in liquid water environment Attack.
Described external sheath layer can select reinforced high density pe sheath, can be the resistance of oil resistant corrosion resistant low smoke, zero halogen Combustion cross-linked polyolefin external sheath layer.
The material of described armor can be tinned copper wire, or zinc-coated wire etc..
The material of described armor can also be gasket for packing, reinforcement, and reinforcement includes stiffener and is wrapped in Plastic layer outside stiffener, gasket for packing and reinforcement are alternately distributed.
, there is an annular recess in described external sheath layer surface, or biconvex sword structure at a certain distance.Above-mentioned Construction be for ease of with supplementary structure one cooperation.
Described supplementary structure includes at least supplementary structure one, supplementary structure two.
The acting as of supplementary structure two carries out corona treatment, makes processed surface acquiring hydrophobic oleophobic anticorrosion smooth Performance.
Specifically, described supplementary structure two comprises a kind of surface processing device, including cylinder, electrode A, electrode B, inducing QI Mouth, gas outlet, high-frequency and high-voltage power supply it is characterised in that:Uniform or nonuniform mutation operator round shape projection, institute are had on inner wall of rotary drum The round shape protrusion surface stated is smooth.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technological means of the present invention, And can be practiced according to the content of description, below with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and coordinate accompanying drawing describe in detail as after. The specific embodiment of the present invention is shown in detail in by following examples and its accompanying drawing.Many places of the present invention are only to making improved portion Divide and be described, and other do not specify and partly can realize by the state of the art, that is, undeclared part is passed through now Technology is had to realize, here is not described in detail.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, this Bright schematic description and description is used for explaining the present invention, does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the annular recess structural representation on the external sheath layer surface of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the biconvex sword structural representation on the external sheath layer surface of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of the fixed seat of conveyer device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the round shape projection schematic diagram on the drum inside surface of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the prismatic projection schematic diagram on the drum inside surface of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the axial schematic diagram of the gas via-hole disk upper cut arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the radial direction schematic diagram of the gas via-hole disk upper cut arrangement of the present invention.
Reference:21-- threaded post, 22-- pedestal, 23-- stud, 24,26-- nut, 25-- connector, 27-- elasticity Set off, 28,30-- alar part, 29,31-- circular hole.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the technology implementation process of the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of power equipment being applied to wet environment, including body, and supplementary structure.
Described body includes cable;Described cable be multiple structure, include successively from inside to outside wire, dielectric film, First packed layer, the first armor, the second packed layer, insect protected copper strips, the 3rd packed layer, the second armor, corrosion-inhibiting coating, and External sheath layer.
Implant in described the first packed layer and the second packed layer inhales Hydrogen polyalphaolefin for waterproof, has excellent Waterproof and absorption hydrogen performance, have multilayer proofing effect to cable.
The 3rd described packed layer is inflation voided layer, and inflation voided layer can adjust the density of cable, such as make it close The fluid density that degree is more than, is less than or equal in local environment, so that this cable can be preferably stable in the environment, or Person suspends.
The material of described insulating barrier can be organosilane crosslinked polyethylene, or joined by the material of following weight or weight ratio System forms:High density polyethylene (HDPE), 70-85 unit, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 10-20 unit, ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene is common Polymers, 8-16 unit, magnesium hydroxide, 10-15 unit, antioxidant 1010,3-5 unit, strontium titanates, 2-4 unit, calcium titanate, 2-4 Unit, bismuth titanates, 2-4 unit, magnesium titanate, 2-4 unit, silicon dioxide, 3-5 unit, zirconium dioxide, 3-5 unit.
Described insulating film layer can built-in sensors, for real-time measurement cable physical state in wet condition, with And the state of local environment, to finding existing hidden danger as early as possible, exclude as early as possible.
Capsaicin can also be filled in packed layer, to prevent the adhesion of tiny organism, and biology in liquid water environment Attack.
Described external sheath layer can select reinforced high density pe sheath, can be the resistance of oil resistant corrosion resistant low smoke, zero halogen Combustion cross-linked polyolefin external sheath layer.
The material of described armor can be tinned copper wire, or zinc-coated wire etc..
The material of described armor can also be gasket for packing, reinforcement, and reinforcement includes stiffener and is wrapped in Plastic layer outside stiffener, gasket for packing and reinforcement are alternately distributed.
, there is an annular recess at a certain distance in described external sheath layer surface, as shown in figure 1, or biconvex sword Structure, as shown in Figure 2.Above-mentioned construction be for ease of with supplementary structure one cooperation.
Described supplementary structure includes at least supplementary structure one, supplementary structure two.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is realized on the basis of previous embodiment 1, mainly introduces the preparation production method of cable.
The preparation production method of described cable includes the steps:
(1) wire stranding, is carried out using wire stranding equipment stranded, obtains wire stylet, wire stylet is by variable-diameter stranding Machine sabot;
(2) extrude, the wire stylet on cable-former is input to three layers with the equipment of squeezing, wraps up dielectric film, obtain covered wire Core, sabot;
(3) form the first packed layer.In surface-coated first packing material of insulated wire cores, form the first packed layer.
(4) assemble the first armor;
(5) form the second packed layer.In surface-coated second packing material of the first armor, form the second packed layer.
(6) insect protected copper strips spiral is wrapped, sabot;
(7) assemble the 3rd prefabricated packed layer;
(8) assemble the second armor;
(9) in the second armor surface-coated corrosion-inhibiting coating;
(10) oversheath extrudes, and carries out oversheath parcel to cable, obtains sheath core, sabot;
(11) performance test, the such as durable test in local, electric performance test.
First, second above-mentioned packed layer can also be formed by way of clamp-oning filler.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is realized on the basis of previous embodiment 1 or 2, mainly introduces supplementary structure.
Described supplementary structure includes supplementary structure one;The acting as of supplementary structure one is fixed peace to power equipment Dress, is specifically a kind of bearing structure being adapted with cable and its integrated pipeline.In wet condition, such as lakebed, river bed, Mire and seabed, power cable both can individually be arranged it is also possible to be integrated in special pipeline, unified arrangement.
For the ease of the fixation of cable and its integrated pipeline, invent a kind of fixed seat, as shown in figure 3, described fixed seat Including pedestal (22), first assembly, the second assembly.
As shown in figure 3, the Support Positions such as ground are fixed in described pedestal (22) bottom, pedestal upper end has platform, puts down Above platform one be vertically arranged stud (23), stud length be 50-80 centimetre, stud (23) outer surface has external screw thread, stud There is the screw thread boot segment of long 5-10 millimeter on top, and stud (23) is furnished with the nut (24,26) of two adaptations.
The elasticity that described first assembly includes top sets off the connector (25) of (27), bottom, and is arranged on middle part , connect elasticity set off (27) and the high strength elastic steelframe of connector (25);Described elasticity set off (27) curved, accumbency shape State, for supporting the bottom of conveyance conduit, elasticity sets off (27) two ends and has the alar part (28,30) that substantially vertical elasticity sets off, Described alar part (28,30) arranges (setting off the center of circle away from elasticity) outwardly, described alar part (28,30) has circular hole (29, 31).There is movable span in described connector (25) central authorities, and movable span is adapted to stud (23), and connector (25) is worn by movable span Two nuts (24,26) on stud (23), and stud (23) are respectively placed in the upper end of movable span, lower end, for clamping Connector (25).Described high strength elastic steelframe is the symmetrically arranged high strength elastic steel column bending outwards, for supporting. High strength elastic steelframe is flexing shape, plays cushioning effect.
The second described assembly includes n elastic steel sheet and n+1 bolt to (n is the positive integer more than or equal to 1), described Elastic steel sheet integrally curved, arc two ends have the alar part arranging outwardly, and each alar part has circular hole.Bolt is to having A piece lag bolt, and two nuts being adapted to therewith.The elasticity of first assembly sets off the alar part (28,30) of (27) and n bullet Property steel disc alar part pass through bolt to joining end to end, lag bolt runs through alar part (28,30) circular hole and the elasticity that elasticity sets off (27) Circular hole on the alar part of steel disc, or run through the circular hole on the alar part of two elastic steel sheets, and the spiral shell by being adapted to lag bolt Mother tightens, thus forming the annulus around conveyance conduit.That is, an elasticity sets off with more than one elastic steel sheet (typically For 2) and bolt (typically 3 secondary) are constituted with the structure of the conveyance conduit that is locked.
As shown in figure 3, the second assembly has the elastic steel sheet setting off similar to elasticity, structure is identical, and size and thickness are not With hardness also differs, and it is higher than elastic steel sheet that elasticity sets off hardness.
Further, described flexing shape is bending shape.
Further, described flexing shape can also be circular arc.
Select as a kind of, next introduce the setting of high strength elastic steelframe in practical application.High strength elastic steelframe Extend out from connector (25), be integrally formed with connector (25).Referring to accompanying drawing 3, described high strength elastic steelframe pair Claim setting.
Further, high strength elastic steelframe could be arranged to 1 to, 2 right, or 3 is right, and setting is more, they Common the merging with connector (25) in lower end, their upper end is respectively connecting to same elasticity and sets off the different positions on (27) Put, arrange in level, common realization supports.
In practical application, high strength elastic steelframe also has another kind of set-up mode:High strength elastic steelframe is from connector (25) place extends out, and is integrally formed with connector (25).Referring to accompanying drawing 3, described high strength elastic steelframe is symmetrical arranged.
Further, high strength elastic steelframe could be arranged to 2 right, or 3 is right, and arranges more, their lower end Common is merged with connector (25), and the upper end of each pair high strength elastic steelframe is respectively connecting to different elasticity and sets off (27) On (quantity is adapted with high strength elastic steelframe).Elasticity set off (27) with corresponding elastic steel sheet and bolt to constituting lock Fasten the structure of conveyance conduit, thus realizing the even support to conveyance conduit.
Described elasticity sets off (27) and elastic steel sheet, is looped around described external sheath layer surface, and particular location is accompanying drawing 1 In annular recess, or in accompanying drawing 2 biconvex sword structure centre position.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is realized on the basis of any one in previous embodiment 1-3, mainly introduces the structure of pedestal.
As shown in figure 3, the through hole (not shown) of some insertions is had on described pedestal, or in bottom, there is some hanging down The threaded post (21) directly extending downwardly from, described through hole or threaded post (21) are used for pedestal (22) is fixed in respective environment, Connector is bolt or screw, nut etc..
In different positions, pedestal could be arranged to different quantity, can be 1 or 2-5 group, even more Multigroup continuous setting.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment is realized on the basis of any one in previous embodiment 1-3, mainly introduces the structure of pedestal.
Pedestal in previous embodiment 4, is suitable in stable environment, such as the environment such as level land, firm lakeside, but real Border situation is, cable usually passes through longer lakebed, river bed, in these between position be also required to arrange fixed seat, then need Design a kind of pedestal that can adapt to float context, the present embodiment aims to solve the problem that the problems referred to above.
The through hole of some insertions is had on described pedestal, or hook thing, for connecting the tractive of some uniform configurations Rope, some rope for traction upper ends connect pedestal, and lower end connects anchor plate, and anchor plate bottom is connected with multiple weighted spherical ball.
Cable bearing relative stability in particular circumstances is ensured by said structure.Meanwhile, this pedestal also with line The Auto-regulating System of Density of Heavy Medium function of the 3rd packed layer in cable uses cooperatively.
Embodiment 6:
The present embodiment is realized on the basis of any one in previous embodiment 1-5, mainly introduces supplementary structure.
Described supplementary structure also includes supplementary structure two;The acting as of supplementary structure two carries out corona treatment, makes The smooth performance of processed surface acquiring hydrophobic oleophobic anticorrosion.
Specifically, described supplementary structure two comprises a kind of surface processing device, including cylinder, electrode A, electrode B, inducing QI Mouth, gas outlet, high-frequency and high-voltage power supply it is characterised in that:Uniform or nonuniform mutation operator round shape projection, institute are had on inner wall of rotary drum The round shape protrusion surface stated is smooth.
The effect of said apparatus intermediate roll is:When process object is placed on drums inside, by rotating cylinder, drive Process object upset, can make process object mix homogeneously, all angles, surface all can be exposed to plasma gas atmosphere In, reach the purpose of uniform, abundant process.
As shown in Figure 4, the figure shows the section of the round shape projection on drum inside surface.Described round shape projection is It is evenly arranged, the surface of round shape projection can be a spherical part.The major function of the round shape projection in said apparatus is When process object is touched round shape projection, because prominent role makes process object continue to roll, overturn, make further Must process uniform, abundant.
Further, setting elastomer inside described round shape projection, elastomer can be produced vibration by driving, and/ Or it is flexible.Described telescopic direction is cylinder radial direction.
Can also be known by accompanying drawing 4 simultaneously, be provided with device in the inside of round shape projection, this device is exactly elasticity Body, elastomer is endowed two kinds of performances, and Section 1 performance is vibration, and Section 2 performance is flexible, described flexible be to need to borrow External drive is helped to realize, this is accomplished by arranging circuit in round shape projection and drums inside.
Further, there is chamfering inside described cylinder both ends.It is a light that described chamfering makes drums inside Sliding, mellow and full cavity environment, the rolling of suitable processed material and stirring.
Next introduce another kind of structure of drum inside projection.
In order to promote the upset dealing with objects, it is provided with projection on drum inside surface, select as a kind of, such as accompanying drawing 5 Shown, described projection can be the prismatic of projection, rib, or is referred to as " sword ", and said structure is concavo-convex alternate on the whole.Described Prismatic, rib, sword axis and cylinder shaft parallel.Vibration, flexible can also be set in described prismatic, rib, sword Structure.
Embodiment 7:
The present embodiment is carried out on the basis of aforesaid embodiment 6, main introduction " cylinder in cylinder " structure, and a kind of New electrode arrangement mode.
A kind of surface processing device, is further characterized in that:The axle portion (rotary shaft, rotation centerline) of cylinder exist one with The concentric cylinder of cylinder, described inner barrel is hollow cavity;One of described electrode A, electrode B are arranged in described cylinder The correct positions such as in the middle of cavity body or surface, the other of electrode A, electrode B are arranged on the inner surface of cylinder.
Further, for the purpose of device miniaturization, also arrange air guide port in the hollow cavity of described cylinder, give vent to anger Mouth pipeline, and the circuit of high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, all kinds of pipelines of whole device, power line, connection are arranged in cylinder In hollow cavity.
Further, described cylinder can be as cylinder rotation or fixing.
Embodiment 8:
The present embodiment is carried out on the basis of aforesaid embodiment 6 or 7, mainly introduces gas via-hole disk and thereon Otch.
A kind of surface processing device, is further characterized in that as previously described:Also include a kind of gas via-hole disk, described gas Body through hole disk, described gas via-hole disk can be attached to the end of air guide port, and on described gas via-hole disk, through hole is uniform Arrangement is so that the generation of plasma gas and output are all uniform.
Further, described gas via-hole disk can be the outer surface being looped around cylinder tubular construction or Axially disposed multiple strip structures on the outer surface of cylinder, described multiple strip structures are equally spaced.
Further, above-mentioned multiple strip structures and the electrode gap of arrangement on cylinder come.
Further, described gas via-hole disk is the sintered body of ceramic particle, has the performances such as high temperature resistant, insulation.
Further, as shown in accompanying drawing 6 and accompanying drawing 7, described gas via-hole plate edge has otch, is prevented from rising The uneven crackle bringing of temperature.Described cutout pitch and depth are configured according to actual needs, are preferentially set to equidistantly.
Embodiment 9:
The present embodiment be previous embodiment 6-8 one of any or any the two, three, reality on the basis of four combination Apply, mainly introduce a kind of using method of surface processing device.
A kind of using method of surface processing device, the step comprising is as follows:
(1), pending thing is put into drums inside, sealed cylinder;
(2), by vacuum state in cylinder;
(3), pass through air guide port and gas via-hole disk quantitatively imports reacting gas, and maintain the vacuum in cylinder;
(4) rotate cylinder, make pending thing upset in cylinder, roll;
(5) pass through high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, produce plasma, pending thing is fully contacted plasma environment;
(6), after handling duration reaches requirement, evacuation, the importing of stopped reaction gas simultaneously are stopped;
(7) air guide port switches to importing air so that cylinder external and internal pressure quite, draws off pending thing from cylinder.
Embodiment 10:
The present embodiment be previous embodiment 1-9 one of any or any the two, three, reality on the basis of four combination Apply, mainly introduce the protection gum cover that power equipment a kind of and of the present invention and/or its its supplementary structure use cooperatively.
Described protection gum cover, it comprises following composition:Colophonium 8-12 unit, isocyanates 5-8 unit, silicones 16-22 unit, silicon emulsion 4-6 unit, clay 9-13 unit, 1,2-PD 3-5 unit, acrylonitrile 2-4 unit, asbestos fibre 6-9 unit, Pulvis Talci 7-11 unit, aluminium nitride 8-14 unit, and zinc powder 5-9 unit.
Mentioned component, carries out processing preparation by following flow process:
(1) take Colophonium 8-12 unit, high-temperature heating is become liquid, filtered bituminous liquids by filter, except deasphalting Impurity in liquid;
(2) take silicones 16-22 unit, high-temperature heating, add isocyanates 5-8 unit, silicon emulsion 4-6 unit and 1,2- The liquid components such as propylene glycol 3-5 unit, mentioned component and silicones are reacted and generate mixes liquid glue by high temperature, standby;
(3) by the material mixing in aforementioned two steps, it is stirred until homogeneous and (can select at the plasma in the present invention herein Reason equipment, described material can be held by container), standby;
(4) clay 9-13 unit, acrylonitrile 2-4 unit, Pulvis Talci 7-11 unit, aluminium nitride 8-14 unit and zinc powder 5- are taken The solid constituents such as 9 units are added in step (3), high-temperature heating, are stirred to thoroughly uniformly (if step by blender etc. (3) do not adopt the apparatus for processing plasma of the present invention in, then processed using this equipment in step (4)), it is obtained sticky Mixed glue solution, standby;
(5) take asbestos fibre 6-9 unit to be added in the material made by step (4), stir, keep high temperature, standby With;
(6) mixed glue solution of preparation in step (5) is poured in protection gum cover extrusion mechanism, is obtained by extrusion molding Protection gum cover, standby;
(7) lamellar debris unnecessary for the protection gum cover extrusion molding of extrusion molding are understood, prepared protective boot, you can make With.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of power equipment being applied to wet environment, including body, and supplementary structure it is characterised in that:Described basis Body includes cable;Described cable is multiple structure, includes wire, dielectric film, the first packed layer, the first armour from inside to outside successively Dress layer, the second packed layer, insect protected copper strips, the 3rd packed layer, the second armor, corrosion-inhibiting coating, and external sheath layer.
2. according to a kind of power equipment being applied to wet environment described in claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described first is filled out The implant filled in layer and the second packed layer inhales Hydrogen polyalphaolefin for waterproof.
3. according to a kind of power equipment being applied to wet environment described in claim 2 it is characterised in that:Described auxiliary knot Structure includes at least two kinds of supplementary structures, and one of which supplementary structure is a kind of surface processing device, including cylinder, electrode A, electrode B, air guide port, gas outlet, high-frequency and high-voltage power supply it is characterised in that:Uniform or nonuniform mutation operator round shape is had on inner wall of rotary drum Projection, described round shape protrusion surface is smooth;The effect of described cylinder is:When process object is placed on drums inside, By rotating cylinder, drive process object upset, process object mix homogeneously can be made, all angles, surface all can expose In plasma gas atmosphere, reach the purpose of uniform, abundant process;Described round shape projection is evenly arranged, round shape The surface of projection is a spherical part, and the function of described round shape projection is when process object is touched round shape projection, Because the process object that makes prominent role continues to roll, overturns, further such that process uniformly, fully;Described round shape is dashed forward Play internal setting elastomer, elastomer can be produced vibration by driving, and/or flexible;Described telescopic direction is rotary drum radial To.
4. according to a kind of power equipment being applied to wet environment described in claim 3 it is characterised in that:The axle portion of cylinder is deposited In a cylinder concentric with cylinder, described inner barrel is hollow cavity;One of described electrode A, electrode B are arranged on described The correct position in the middle of the hollow cavity of cylinder or surface, the other of electrode A, electrode B are arranged on the inner surface of cylinder, institute State and in the hollow cavity of cylinder, also arrange air guide port, gas outlet pipeline, and the circuit of high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, whole device All kinds of pipelines, power line, connection are arranged in the hollow cavity of cylinder, and described cylinder is as cylinder rotation;Also Including a kind of gas via-hole disk, described gas via-hole disk is attached to the end of air guide port, logical on described gas via-hole disk Hole is evenly arranged so that the generation of plasma gas and output are all uniform;Described gas via-hole disk or cincture In the tubular construction of the outer surface of cylinder, or axially disposed multiple strip structures on the outer surface of cylinder, described Multiple strip structures be equally spaced, described multiple strip structures are come with the electrode gap of arrangement on cylinder;Described Gas via-hole disk is the sintered body of ceramic particle, has high temperature resistant, insulating properties, described gas via-hole plate edge has to be cut Mouthful, it is prevented from the uneven crackle bringing that heats up.
5. a kind of method that usage right requires the supplementary structure of a kind of power equipment being applied to wet environment described in 4, Described supplementary structure be surface processing device it is characterised in that:The step comprising is as follows
(1), pending thing is put into drums inside, sealed cylinder;
(2), by vacuum state in cylinder;
(3), pass through air guide port and gas via-hole disk quantitatively imports reacting gas, and maintain the vacuum in cylinder;
(4) rotate cylinder, make pending thing upset in cylinder, roll;
(5) pass through high-frequency and high-voltage power supply, produce plasma, pending thing is fully contacted plasma environment;
(6), after handling duration reaches requirement, evacuation, the importing of stopped reaction gas simultaneously are stopped;
(7) air guide port switches to importing air so that cylinder external and internal pressure quite, draws off pending thing from cylinder.
CN201610956319.0A 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A kind of power equipment suitable for wet environment Active CN106409405B (en)

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