CN106405037A - Gas supersaturation biological monitoring device - Google Patents
Gas supersaturation biological monitoring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106405037A CN106405037A CN201610913363.3A CN201610913363A CN106405037A CN 106405037 A CN106405037 A CN 106405037A CN 201610913363 A CN201610913363 A CN 201610913363A CN 106405037 A CN106405037 A CN 106405037A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- net cage
- rope
- net
- supersaturation
- fish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
- G01N33/186—Water using one or more living organisms, e.g. a fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a gas supersaturation biological monitoring device. The device comprises a net cage, an outer net jacket sleeves the net cage, a floating device is installed at the top of the net cage, the net cage is hinged to a fixed pile through a connection rod, an inner net jacket is arranged in the net cage, a number of mark test fish is arranged in the inner net jacket, the mark test fish is different types of test fish carrying a water depth sensor-containing acoustic mark, two sides of the bottom of the inner net jacket are provided with sinkage rods, each one of the sinkage rods is connected to a lifting device through a rope, the lifting device is arranged on the top of the net cage, and an underwater acoustic receiver is installed beside the net cage, is located in water and is connected to a controller. A number of the mark test fish is used for monitoring a water gas supersaturation state, the monitoring information is transmitted to the controller in real time, and when the test fish with the mark in the net cage is dead, the lifting device packs up the inner net jacket and the dead fish is taken out. The device is easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas is supersaturated biological monitoring device, belong to water environment protection field.
Background technology
In water body, supersaturation oxygen can return to native state by Physical Attenuation, chemistry decay and dilution.And nitrogen
Gas as inert gas, dissolve in water body nitrogen activity very poor it is believed that being not involved in general chemical reaction, its decay then can only
Physical Attenuation and diluting effect is relied on to reach natural content.And in the case of not having new water source to import, dissolve nitrogen thing
Reason release process is often very slow.In water body, once occurring, return to normality needs fairly long distance to the supersaturation of dissolving nitrogen
Or the time.Need a kind of monitoring water body gas supersaturation device, the gas station of water body can be monitored in real time.
Content of the invention
Goal of the invention：In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of gas supersaturation biological prison
Survey device, by placing some token test fishes in water, the supersaturation of water body gas is monitored in real time by token test fish
Change, device is ingenious, and will not have side effects for water body.
Technical scheme：For achieving the above object, the gas supersaturation biological monitoring device of the present invention, including net cage, described
It is cased with outer net clothing outside net cage, at the top of net cage, buoyant device is installed, described net cage passes through connecting rod and fixes on the coast
Spud pile is hinged, is provided with interior etting in net cage, is placed with some token test fishes in interior etting, and described token test fish is
Fish is used in the different fingerling tests that carry the acoustics label being configured with water depth sensor, and the two bottom sides of interior etting are mounted on sinking
Bar, every heavy bar is connected with drawing high device by rope, draws high device and is arranged on net cage top, is provided with the underwater sound and connects by net cage
Receive instrument, underwater sound receiving instrument is in water, underwater sound receiving instrument receives the ultrasound information that token test fish sends, and ultrasonic wave is believed
Breath sends in controller ashore.
Preferably, the described device that draws high comprises motor, motor is connected with motor shaft, is provided with the first rope on motor shaft
Rope and the second rope, one end of the first rope and the second rope is respectively by being arranged on one of fixed pulley and a heavy bar on net cage
End connects, and rotates forward drive motor axle by motor and rotates, thus receiving the first rope and the second rope, thus the heavy bar of pull-up, from
And interior etting is packed up.
Preferably, described motor is servomotor.
Preferably, described buoyant device is air bag.
Preferably, described motor shaft is provided with the first groove and the second groove, the first groove is used for storage the first rope,
Second groove is used for storage the second rope.
In the present invention, the surrounding of net cage is provided with buoyant device, is then fixed on bank by connecting rod, and net cage is installed
Convenient, and will not be due to the use of the environmental conditions net cage such as bad weather, can be very easily interior by puller system
Etting is packed up, and the dead fish in net cage is pulled out.General river course is all deep, and also ratio is larger for net cage, if existing dead in net cage
Fish, be difficult to dead fish is got, even if wanting to get, also just can only get by instrument, exist in net cage a lot of fishes,
And in the case that depth is deep, inconvenient by tool operation, and can not accurately dead fish be got very much.Due to dead
Fish can produce interference to existing monitoring in water, so needing timely to get fish.By drawing high device, can be very accurate
Got easily fish really and from water, token test fish can more accurately monitor the gas saturation in water.
Beneficial effect：The gas supersaturation biological monitoring device of the present invention, monitors water body by some token test fishes
Gas is supersaturated situation, and in real time monitoring information is sent in controller；When there being token test fish dead in net cage
Wait, by drawing high device, interior etting is packed up, dead fish is taken out, easy to operate.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of net cage；
Fig. 3 is the left view of net cage.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the gas supersaturation biological monitoring device of the present invention, including net cage 5, described net cage 5 overcoat
Have outer etting, at the top of net cage 5, buoyant device 1 be installed, buoyant device 1 is air bag, described net cage 5 pass through connecting rod 3 with
Fixing spud pile 2 on the coast is hinged, is provided with interior etting, the upper end of interior etting is fixed in net cage 5, interior etting in net cage 5
All it is not drawn in figure with outer etting, using common etting on the market, in interior etting, be placed with some token tests
Fish 6, described token test fish 6 is that fish, Intranet are used in the different fingerling tests that carry the acoustics label being configured with water depth sensor
The two bottom sides of clothing are mounted on heavy bar 12, and every heavy bar 12 is connected with drawing high device by rope, draws high device and is arranged on net
Case 5 top, is provided with underwater sound receiving instrument 4 by net cage 5, and underwater sound receiving instrument 4 is in water, and underwater sound receiving instrument 4 receives mark examination
Test the ultrasound information that fish 6 sends, and ultrasound information is sent in controller ashore.
In the present invention, the described device that draws high comprises motor 7, and described motor 7 is servomotor 7, motor 7 and motor shaft 8
Connect, the first rope 11 and the second rope 13 are provided with motor shaft 8, one end of the first rope 11 and the second rope 13 is respectively
It is connected with one end of a heavy bar 12 by being arranged on fixed pulley 14 on net cage 5, drive motor axle 8 is rotated forward by motor 7 and rotates,
Thus receiving the first rope 11 and the second rope 13, thus the heavy bar 12 of pull-up, thus interior etting is packed up.On described motor shaft 8
It is provided with the first groove 9 and the second groove 10, the first groove 9 is used for storage the first rope 11, the second groove 10 is used for storage second
Rope 13, by the effect of the first groove 9 and the second groove 10, prevents the first rope 11 and the second rope 13 from receiving or putting volume mistake
It is wound around in journey.
In the present invention, token test fish 6 is used for identifying retrievable token test fish 6 abnormal behavior, described obtains
Token test fish 6 abnormal behavior include：The fingerling mean depth that gas supersaturated environments discomfort is led to is gradually increased, occurs
Float on the depth that the water surface leads to after the depth big ups and downs, and death in a short time that show after bubble disease symptoms to be continuously
Zero；And the abnormal behaviour that will identify that sends and immediately faces declaration form unit to disaster, test fish 6 Activity recognition unit is additionally operable to determine extremely
Token test fish 6 species of dying and its tolerance threshold value to supersaturated gas, and by fingerling and tolerance threshold information send to
Extent of damage quantifying unit.
The surrounding of net cage 5, when using, is installed air bag, outer etting is enclosed within the outside of net cage 5, makes by the present invention first
Obtain token test fish 6 to run out of from outer etting, heavy bar 12 is arranged on the lower end of interior etting, the first rope 11 and the second rope
Rope 13 is arranged on the two ends of heavy bar 12, and heavy bar 12 is put in net cage 5, and the upper end of interior etting is fixed on net cage 5, the first rope
Rope 11 and the second rope 13 are fixed on motor shaft 8, and motor 7 is arranged on online top, and whole net cage 5 is put into korneforos, profit
Hinged with spud pile 2 on the bank with connecting rod 3, required various token test fishes 6 are put in the interior etting of net cage 5,
By self-contained the having of token test fish 6 fathom function acoustics label by the supersaturation information transmission in water give control
In device processed, thus monitoring water body situation in real time.
The above be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it should be pointed out that：Ordinary skill people for the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of gas supersaturation biological monitoring device it is characterised in that：Including net cage, outside described net cage, it is cased with outer net clothing,
The top of net cage is provided with buoyant device, and it is hinged with fixing spud pile on the coast, in net cage that described net cage passes through connecting rod
It is provided with interior etting, in interior etting, is placed with some token test fishes, described token test fish is to carry to be configured with depth of water biography
Fish is used in the different fingerling tests of the acoustics label of sensor, and the two bottom sides of interior etting are mounted on heavy bar, and every heavy bar passes through rope
Rope is connected with drawing high device, draws high device and is arranged on net cage top, is provided with underwater sound receiving instrument, underwater sound receiving instrument position by net cage
Yu Shuizhong, underwater sound receiving instrument receives the ultrasound information that token test fish sends, and the control ashore by ultrasound information transmission
In device processed.
2. gas according to claim 1 supersaturation biological monitoring device it is characterised in that：The described device that draws high comprises electricity
Machine, motor is connected with motor shaft, is provided with the first rope and the second rope on motor shaft, and the one of the first rope and the second rope
End is connected with one end of a heavy bar by being arranged on fixed pulley on net cage respectively, rotates forward drive motor axle by motor and rotates,
Thus receiving the first rope and the second rope, thus the heavy bar of pull-up, thus interior etting is packed up.
3. gas according to claim 1 supersaturation biological monitoring device it is characterised in that：Described motor is servo electricity
Machine.
4. gas according to claim 1 supersaturation biological monitoring device it is characterised in that：Described buoyant device is gas
Capsule.
5. gas according to claim 2 supersaturation biological monitoring device it is characterised in that：Described motor shaft is provided with
One groove and the second groove, the first groove is used for storage the first rope, and the second groove is used for storage the second rope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610913363.3A CN106405037A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | Gas supersaturation biological monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610913363.3A CN106405037A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | Gas supersaturation biological monitoring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106405037A true CN106405037A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58012286
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610913363.3A Withdrawn CN106405037A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | Gas supersaturation biological monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106405037A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108719173A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-11-02 | 济宁市兖州区鑫铁商贸有限公司 | A kind of device for handling dead fish in aquaculture net cage |
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| KR100581691B1 (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2006-05-22 | 김계언 | Fishing place production method using of a seaweeds and a fixed net |
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| CN101642071A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-02-10 | 四川大学 | Water body total dissolved gas supersaturation generation and device for studying influence thereof on fish |
| CN101793888A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-08-04 | 四川大学 | Experimental device for forming jet flow by drifting water with high-speed airflow and generating supersaturated total dissolved gas |
| JP2011230746A (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-11-17 | Nihon Solarform Kk | Giga-float airport system |
| CN102626058A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-08-08 | 戴会超 | Method for experimenting dissolved oxygen saturation threshold of damaging fishes |
| CN103053449A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江海洋学院 | Large-scale ecological purse seine breeding device in shallow sea |
| CN103485305A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-01-01 | 河海大学 | Experimental device for release accelerating research of oversaturated gas in under-dam watercourses |
| CN104285849A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-01-21 | 中国农业大学 | Cage culture biomass monitoring acoustic system and method |
| CN204594740U (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-26 | 河海大学 | Be applicable to the water sample water quality harvester of fish culture in net pen |
| CN104872016A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-02 | 四川大学 | Testing device for judging influence of different water depths on fish farming |
-
2016
- 2016-10-20 CN CN201610913363.3A patent/CN106405037A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (11)
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| KR100581691B1 (en) * | 2003-12-01 | 2006-05-22 | 김계언 | Fishing place production method using of a seaweeds and a fixed net |
| KR100817754B1 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-04-01 | 백승만 | A method of the natural fishing ground |
| CN101642071A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-02-10 | 四川大学 | Water body total dissolved gas supersaturation generation and device for studying influence thereof on fish |
| CN101793888A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-08-04 | 四川大学 | Experimental device for forming jet flow by drifting water with high-speed airflow and generating supersaturated total dissolved gas |
| JP2011230746A (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-11-17 | Nihon Solarform Kk | Giga-float airport system |
| CN102626058A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-08-08 | 戴会超 | Method for experimenting dissolved oxygen saturation threshold of damaging fishes |
| CN103053449A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-24 | 浙江海洋学院 | Large-scale ecological purse seine breeding device in shallow sea |
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| CN104285849A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-01-21 | 中国农业大学 | Cage culture biomass monitoring acoustic system and method |
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| CN104872016A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-02 | 四川大学 | Testing device for judging influence of different water depths on fish farming |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108719173A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-11-02 | 济宁市兖州区鑫铁商贸有限公司 | A kind of device for handling dead fish in aquaculture net cage |
| CN108719173B (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2021-02-02 | 新昌县捷庭科技有限公司 | Device for treating dead fish in aquaculture net cage |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170215 |