CN106403857A - Special ultrasonic thickness gauge for soft materials and measurement method of ultrasonic thickness gauge - Google Patents

Special ultrasonic thickness gauge for soft materials and measurement method of ultrasonic thickness gauge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106403857A
CN106403857A CN201610980458.7A CN201610980458A CN106403857A CN 106403857 A CN106403857 A CN 106403857A CN 201610980458 A CN201610980458 A CN 201610980458A CN 106403857 A CN106403857 A CN 106403857A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flexible material
probe
special
sonigauge
thickness gauge
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610980458.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨成
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Guangzhou Landtek Instruments Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Landtek Instruments Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Landtek Instruments Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Landtek Instruments Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610980458.7A priority Critical patent/CN106403857A/en
Publication of CN106403857A publication Critical patent/CN106403857A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B17/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of infrasonic, sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • G01B17/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of infrasonic, sonic or ultrasonic vibrations for measuring thickness

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices Characterised By Use Of Acoustic Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a special ultrasonic thickness gauge for soft materials. The ultrasonic thickness gauge comprises a thickness gauge shell and a probe assembly connected with the thickness gauge shell; the probe assembly comprises two sets of data lines connected with the thickness gauge shell; end portions of each of the two sets of data are provided with probes with built-in ultrasonic sensors, wherein one probe is provided with a built-in ultrasonic sensor for transmitting signals, and the other probe is provided with a built-in ultrasonic sensor for receiving signals; the ultrasonic sensor for transmitting signals is connected with a signal amplifier; the thickness gauge shell is provided with a liquid crystal display and buttons; and the liquid crystal display and the buttons are both connected with a control circuit in the thickness gauge shell. According to the special ultrasonic thickness gauge for soft materials, the ultrasonic principle of the two ultrasonic sensors is adopted to measure the thickness of the soft materials such as wood, wherein one ultrasonic sensor is used for transmitting signals, and the other ultrasonic sensor is used for receiving signals; the signal amplifier is used in combination, so that the transmitting power of a circuit can be improved; and the measurement of the soft materials is achieved. The ultrasonic thickness gauge is easy to use.

Description

A kind of special sonigauge of flexible material and its measuring method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of calibrator structure, the special sonigauge of more particularly, to a kind of flexible material.
Background technology
Sonigauge is to carry out thickness measure according to Ultrasonic Pulse-Echo principle, when the ultrasonic of transmitting of popping one's head in When wave impulse reaches material interface by testee, pulse is reflected back toward probe by accurate measurement ultrasound wave in the material The time propagated determines the thickness of measured material.
Sonigauge is mainly made up of the body containing host circuit and probe two parts.Host circuit includes transmitting electricity Road, receiving circuit, counting display circuit three part, the high-pressure shocking wave incentive probe being produced by radiating circuit, produce ultrasonic Penetrate impulse wave, impulse wave is received by receiving circuit after the reflection of medium interface, after single-chip microcomputer counting is processed, through liquid crystal display Device shows thickness value, it mainly the spread speed in the sample according to sound wave be multiplied by by the half of the time of sample and obtain The thickness of sample.
At present, the sonigauge on market is all based on velocity of sound principle to realize the measurement of thickness, but, but, Time due to velocity of sound transmission can be different with the difference of material hardness, so, for some softer plastics and wood, surpass Sound wave calibrator does not enable to measure.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to overcoming the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of flexible material special ultrasound wave Calibrator, the special sonigauge of this flexible material measures the thickness of the flexible materials such as wood using ultrasonic wave principle, Achieve the breakthrough in this field, using two ultrasonic sensors, one is transmission signal, and another is receipt signal, in conjunction with The effect of signal amplifier, increases the transmission power of circuit, it is achieved thereby that the measurement of flexible material thickness, easy to use, Guarantee that the probe detecting uses safety.And Thickness sensitivity can be carried out to different materials, only need to change the probe of coupling, fit For in petrochemical industry, shipbuilding industry, auto manufacturing, power station, machine-building to boiler, oil storage tank, pipeline, tubing, slab, The thickness measure of forging, flange, shell, deck, track, machined part etc. and corrosion measurement, can propagate super for major part The flexible material of sound wave all can use, such as:The flexible materials such as timber, sponge, cement.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of special ultrasonic thickness measurement of flexible material Instrument, the probe assembly be connected including calibrator housing and with calibrator housing, include two groups and calibrator shell including probe assembly The data wire that body connects, the end of every group of data wire is equipped with the probe of built-in ultrasonic sensor, pops one's head in as being built-in with for one The ultrasonic sensor of transmission signal, another probe is the ultrasonic sensor being built-in with receipt signal, has transmission signal Ultrasonic sensor is also associated with signal amplifier;Calibrator housing is provided with liquid crystal display and button, liquid crystal display and Button is all connected with the control circuit in calibrator housing;It is additionally provided with Bluetooth adapter in described calibrator housing.
Further, described calibrator housing is additionally provided with the probe insertion being connected with control circuit, data wire sets Have and install and realize, with probe insertion cooperation, the probe plug that data wire is connected with calibrator housing.
Further, the detection end face of probe is burnishing surface, a diameter of 6-10mm.
Or, the detection end face of described probe is arcwall face, a diameter of 8mm.
Further, described control circuit is provided with and the bonder of couple state function can be pointed out to be automatically obtained pass with being provided with The automatic switch of machine;Button includes the hand switch button of manual action.
Further, described data wire is to carry out data acquisition and the RS-232C data of output with the PC of control circuit Line.
In addition, the invention further relates to the measuring method of the special sonigauge of flexible material, comprising the following steps :
(1) sonigauge is returned to zero;
(2) flexible material is placed on a horizontal plane or vertical it is desirable to the thickness of flexible material is in 0.75-400mm, vertically Ground keep two probes mutually compress or be adjacent to flexible material, working environment be 0-40 DEG C, quickly without friction, no impact make spy The detection end face of head props up flexible material and makes to keep between probe and flexible material closely contacting;
(3) two probes are guaranteed in the both sides of flexible material, mutually compression is simultaneously popped one's head in corresponding in level or vertically corresponded to for two, treats Probe is fully depressed by contacting with flexible material in the 4-5 second, reads scale value and to integer word and records its result;
(4) become on flexible material every at least 6mm distribution 3 or 5 different points at, each once measure, The meansigma methodss taking these measured values are as thickness value.
Further, described flexible material surface smooth, smooth, all should should not have the defects such as mechanical damage and impurity.
In sum, the special sonigauge of the flexible material of the present invention measures wood etc. using ultrasonic wave principle It is achieved that the breakthrough in this field, using two ultrasonic sensors, one is transmission signal to the thickness of flexible material, another For receipt signal, the effect of binding signal amplifier, increase the transmission power of circuit, it is achieved thereby that flexible material thickness Measurement, easy to use it is ensured that detection probe use safety.And Thickness sensitivity can be carried out to different materials, only need to change The probe joined can it is adaptable to petrochemical industry, shipbuilding industry, auto manufacturing, power station, in machine-building to boiler, oil storage tank, The thickness measure of pipeline, tubing, slab, forging, flange, shell, deck, track, machined part etc. and corrosion measurement, for The flexible material that major part can propagate ultrasound wave all can use, such as:The flexible materials such as timber, sponge, cement.This flexible material is special Sonigauge has stronger transmission power and very high broadband reception sensitivity, adapts to the probe of different frequency, Thus to the uneven surface of heavy corrosion, lacquer painting, or even some casting pig all can measure, applied range.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the special sonigauge of flexible material of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the special probe of sonigauge of flexible material of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of special sonigauge of flexible material described by the present embodiment 1, as shown in figure 1, include calibrator housing 1 And the probe assembly 2 being connected with calibrator housing, include two groups of data wires being connected with calibrator housing 3 including probe assembly, The end of every group of data wire is equipped with the probe 4 of built-in ultrasonic sensor, pops one's head in as being built-in with the ultrasonic of transmission signal for one Wave sensor, another probe is the ultrasonic sensor being built-in with receipt signal, has the ultrasonic sensor of transmission signal also It is connected with signal amplifier;Calibrator housing is provided with liquid crystal display 5 and button 6, and liquid crystal display and button are all and thickness measuring Control circuit in instrument housing connects;It is additionally provided with Bluetooth adapter in described calibrator housing.
It is additionally provided with, on this calibrator housing, the probe insertion being connected with control circuit, data wire is provided with is joined with probe insertion Close and install and realize the probe plug 7 that data wire is connected with calibrator housing.
The detection end face of this probe is burnishing surface, a diameter of 6-10mm.
This control circuit is provided with the bonder that can point out couple state function and is provided with the automatic switch being automatically obtained shutdown; Button includes the hand switch button 8 of manual action.
This data wire is to carry out data acquisition and the RS-232C data wire of output with the PC of control circuit.
In addition, the invention further relates to the measuring method of the special sonigauge of flexible material, comprising the following steps :
(1) sonigauge is returned to zero;
(2) flexible material is placed on a horizontal plane or vertical it is desirable to the thickness of flexible material is in 0.75-400mm, vertically Ground keep two probes mutually compress or be adjacent to flexible material, working environment be 0-40 DEG C, quickly without friction, no impact make spy The detection end face of head props up flexible material and makes to keep between probe and flexible material closely contacting;
(3) two probes are guaranteed in the both sides of flexible material, mutually compression is simultaneously popped one's head in corresponding in level or vertically corresponded to for two, treats Probe is fully depressed by contacting with flexible material in the 4-5 second, reads scale value and to integer word and records its result;
(4) become on flexible material every at least 6mm distribution 3 or 5 different points at, each once measure, The meansigma methodss taking these measured values are as thickness value.
This flexible material surface smooth, smooth, all should should not have the defects such as mechanical damage and impurity.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment 2 is to be changed on the basis of embodiment 1, and specially the structure of probe is different, specific as follows:
As shown in Fig. 2 the detection end face of this probe is arcwall face, a diameter of 8mm.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the structure of the present invention is made any pro forma Limit.Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every technical spirit according to the present invention is made to above example, all Still fall within the range of technical scheme.

Claims (8)

1. the special sonigauge of a kind of flexible material, the probe group be connected including calibrator housing and with calibrator housing Part includes two groups of data wires being connected with calibrator housing it is characterised in that including probe assembly, and the end of every group of data wire is equal It is provided with the probe of built-in ultrasonic sensor, a ultrasonic sensor popped one's head in as being built-in with transmission signal, another probe is It is built-in with the ultrasonic sensor of receipt signal, the ultrasonic sensor with transmission signal is also associated with signal amplifier;Survey Thick instrument housing is provided with liquid crystal display and button, and liquid crystal display and button are all connected with the control circuit in calibrator housing Connect;It is additionally provided with Bluetooth adapter in described calibrator housing.
2. a kind of special sonigauge of flexible material according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described thickness measuring The probe insertion being connected with control circuit is additionally provided with instrument housing, data wire is provided with to be installed and realize number with probe insertion cooperation The probe plug being connected with calibrator housing according to line.
3. a kind of special sonigauge of flexible material according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described probe Detection end face be burnishing surface, a diameter of 6-10mm.
4. a kind of special sonigauge of flexible material according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described probe Detection end face be arcwall face, a diameter of 8mm.
5. the special sonigauge of a kind of flexible material according to Claims 1-4 any one, its feature exists In described control circuit is provided with the bonder that can point out couple state function and is provided with the automatic switch being automatically obtained shutdown; Button includes the hand switch button of manual action.
6. a kind of special sonigauge of flexible material according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described data Line is to carry out data acquisition and the RS-232C data wire of output with the PC of control circuit.
7. the measuring method of the special sonigauge of flexible material according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that wrap Include following steps:
(1) sonigauge is returned to zero;
(2) flexible material is placed on a horizontal plane or vertical it is desirable to the thickness of flexible material is in 0.75-400mm, vertically Ground keep two probes mutually compress or be adjacent to flexible material, working environment be 0-40 DEG C, quickly without friction, no impact make spy The detection end face of head props up flexible material and makes to keep between probe and flexible material closely contacting;
(3) two probes are guaranteed in the both sides of flexible material, mutually compression is simultaneously popped one's head in corresponding in level or vertically corresponded to for two, treats Probe is fully depressed by contacting with flexible material in the 4-5 second, reads scale value and to integer word and records its result;
(4) become on flexible material every at least 6mm distribution 3 or 5 different points at, each once measure, The meansigma methodss taking these measured values are as thickness value.
8. the measuring method of the special sonigauge of the flexible material according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that institute Stating flexible material surface smooth, smooth, all should should not have the defects such as mechanical damage and impurity.
CN201610980458.7A 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Special ultrasonic thickness gauge for soft materials and measurement method of ultrasonic thickness gauge Pending CN106403857A (en)

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CN201610980458.7A CN106403857A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Special ultrasonic thickness gauge for soft materials and measurement method of ultrasonic thickness gauge

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610980458.7A CN106403857A (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Special ultrasonic thickness gauge for soft materials and measurement method of ultrasonic thickness gauge

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107490350A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-19 武汉时代金丰仪器有限公司 A kind of sonigauge
CN110033608A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-07-19 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Processing method, device, equipment, server and the system of vehicle damage detection

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04160309A (en) * 1990-08-10 1992-06-03 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Ultrasonic thickness gauge
CN200958942Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-10-10 柳长庆 Bank note pachometer
CN101249909A (en) * 2007-02-23 2008-08-27 夏普株式会社 Paper multi-feed detection apparatus and paper multi-feed detection method
CN101469979A (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-01 北京时代之峰科技有限公司 Ultrasonic thickness gauge and monocrystal probe and double crystal probe recognition method
CN204807054U (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-25 郑云龙 Ultrasonic thickness meter
CN206683598U (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-11-28 广州兰泰仪器有限公司 A kind of special sonigauge of flexible material

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04160309A (en) * 1990-08-10 1992-06-03 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Ultrasonic thickness gauge
CN200958942Y (en) * 2006-10-13 2007-10-10 柳长庆 Bank note pachometer
CN101249909A (en) * 2007-02-23 2008-08-27 夏普株式会社 Paper multi-feed detection apparatus and paper multi-feed detection method
CN101469979A (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-01 北京时代之峰科技有限公司 Ultrasonic thickness gauge and monocrystal probe and double crystal probe recognition method
CN204807054U (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-25 郑云龙 Ultrasonic thickness meter
CN206683598U (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-11-28 广州兰泰仪器有限公司 A kind of special sonigauge of flexible material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107490350A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-19 武汉时代金丰仪器有限公司 A kind of sonigauge
CN110033608A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-07-19 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Processing method, device, equipment, server and the system of vehicle damage detection
CN110033608B (en) * 2018-12-03 2020-12-11 创新先进技术有限公司 Processing method, device, equipment, server and system for vehicle damage detection

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Application publication date: 20170215