CN106403586B - A kind of tunnel type drying oven - Google Patents

A kind of tunnel type drying oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106403586B
CN106403586B CN201610586916.9A CN201610586916A CN106403586B CN 106403586 B CN106403586 B CN 106403586B CN 201610586916 A CN201610586916 A CN 201610586916A CN 106403586 B CN106403586 B CN 106403586B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
tunnel type
buffering
furnace body
drying oven
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CN201610586916.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106403586A (en
Inventor
田汉溶
苏立宪
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Shenzhen Times Hi Tech Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Shenzhen Times Hi Tech Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201810730510.2A priority Critical patent/CN108870960B/en
Priority to CN201610586916.9A priority patent/CN106403586B/en
Publication of CN106403586A publication Critical patent/CN106403586A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/04Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere
    • F27B9/042Vacuum furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/20Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace
    • F27B9/26Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace on or in trucks, sleds, or containers
    • F27B9/262Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace on or in trucks, sleds, or containers on or in trucks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/30Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to furnaces of these types

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of tunnel type drying ovens, comprising: furnace body;It is layed in the guide rail of the furnace interior, the guide rail tilts in the horizontal direction;With the transfer car(buggy) of guide rail cooperation, it to be used for loaded material.Implement the present invention, can obtain one kind can reduce pollution, tunnel type drying oven that is energy saving, reducing cost.

Description

A kind of tunnel type drying oven
[technical field]
The present invention relates to dry field more particularly to a kind of tunnel type drying ovens.
[background technique]
Material drying device relates in many fields, and traditional material drying device usually sets material to be dried It is dry under stationary state in vacuum or close in the cavity of vacuum.More mature drying device is flowed using one on the market Production line makes material be walked in the production line to complete drying process by power source.But this drying mode is at least following Defect: first, the transmission system of transhipment is also easy to produce the pollution such as dust, greasy dirt, is only used for the drying device to contamination control Not tight occasion, and some materials, such as lithium battery, drying process is required without any external dust especially in production process Metallic dust, the friction between its gear of the drying device in dynamic source and gear, wheel and rack are also easy to produce dust, are not able to satisfy It is required that;Second, the drying in dynamic source needs to expend more electric power with transfer device and maintains, and consumes more multiple-energy-source, increases production Cost.
Therefore, a kind of reduction pollution, tunnel type drying oven that is energy saving, reducing cost are needed.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to, how to provide one kind can reduce pollution, it is energy saving, reduce cost Tunnel type drying oven.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of tunnel type drying oven, comprising: furnace body;It is layed in the furnace The guide rail in internal portion, the guide rail tilt in the horizontal direction;With the transfer car(buggy) of guide rail cooperation, it to be used for loaded material;Installation Buffering and positioning mechanism below the guide rail, the buffering and positioning mechanism include buffering locating piece, are the buffering locating piece The first actuator of power is provided, the buffering locating piece can the relatively described guide rail up and down motion;Wherein, the furnace body includes Bottom plate (114), first actuator (176) include motor (177 ') and magnetic fluid component (178 '), and the motor is for driving The buffering locating piece is moved, the magnetic fluid component (178 ') is connected between the bottom plate and the motor, for sealing State furnace body.
As a preferred embodiment, the buffering locating piece is L shape structure, including the flat part being fixedly connected and blocking Portion, the flat part is parallel with the guide rail, the blocking portion include can horizontal direction compression compression piece, the blocking portion uses In the blocking transfer car(buggy).
As a preferred embodiment, the transfer car(buggy) has idler wheel, is rolling friction between the idler wheel and the guide rail.
As a preferred embodiment, the guide rail (130) contacts the folder between the surface and horizontal direction of the transfer car(buggy) Angle is between 0.01 ° -10 °.
As a preferred embodiment, the furnace body includes several sequentially connected furnace chambers, all furnace chamber connections, the furnace Internal portion is closed cavity.
As a preferred embodiment, at least one buffering and positioning mechanism is equipped in each furnace chamber.
As a preferred embodiment, the guide rail includes several sequentially connected orbital members.
Implement the present invention, traditional power source is replaced using inclined guide rail, the transmission system sliding of transhipment can be reduced Rub bring furnace internal pollution, does not need the consumption energy, reduces production cost;Transfer car(buggy) and guide rail cooperation enable transfer car(buggy) Enough stabilizations swimmingly move.Buffering and positioning mechanism is capable of fixing transfer car(buggy) in furnace body to position drying, can shorten tunnel Length, reduces production cost, and the first actuator includes that cylinder and bellows component or motor and magnetic fluid component position buffering Part can be stablized, gently move, while sealing furnace body and prevent vacuum leak, increase structural stability.Buffering locating piece includes Flat part and blocking portion, flat part are used to for blocking portion being connected to the first actuator, and blocking portion is for stopping transfer car(buggy), compression piece To stop transfer car(buggy) to play buffer function, keep structure more stable.Angle between guide rail and horizontal direction be 0.01 ° -10 ° it Between, run transfer car(buggy) on guide rail not only steady but also smooth, it is energy saving instead of power source.Furnace body includes that several are suitable The furnace chamber of secondary connection, guide rail include several sequentially connected orbital members, pass through any number of furnace chamber and any number of rail The length of the adjustable tunnel type drying oven of combination of road part, more to adapt to production needs.All furnace chamber connections, interior furnace body is close Cavity is closed, to meet dry requirement, production efficiency is can be improved compared to traditional single machine drying oven, reduces cost of labor.
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 show the overall structure diagram of the tunnel type drying oven of first embodiment of the invention offer;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram in the furnace chamber of tunnel type drying oven shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of a-quadrant shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram in the furnace chamber for the tunnel type drying oven that second embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram of B area shown in Fig. 4.
[specific embodiment]
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, first embodiment of the invention provides a kind of tunnel type drying oven, specifically includes that furnace body 110, leads Rail 130, transfer car(buggy) 150.Furnace body 110 includes 3 sequentially connected furnace chambers 112, and all furnace chambers 112 are connected to, in entire furnace body 110 Portion is closed cavity, i.e., is equipped with mobilizable hermatic door 111 in furnace body head end and tail end, is needed to be dry, which is true Cavity empty or close to vacuum.In the present embodiment, mobilizable hermatic door also is provided between adjacent furnace chamber 112 (not show in figure Show), so as to can guarantee enough vacuum degrees in each furnace chamber 112.Furnace body 110 includes bottom plate 114, guide rail in the present embodiment 130 are installed on bottom plate 114.
Guide rail 130 is layed in inside furnace body 110, and guide rail 130 is tilted a certain angle in the horizontal direction, is in the present embodiment 3°.Transfer car(buggy) 150 and guide rail 130 cooperate, and for loading and transported material, 150 bottom of transfer car(buggy) has idler wheel 152, idler wheel 152 The rolling friction between guide rail 130.Guide rail 130 includes several sequentially connected orbital members 132, is consolidated between adjacent orbit part 132 Fixed connection can adjust the length in entire tunnel by the quantity of adjusting furnace chamber 112 and the quantity of orbital member 132.
Tunnel type drying oven further includes buffering and positioning mechanism 170 in the present embodiment, for making 150 stop motion of transfer car(buggy). Buffering and positioning mechanism 170 includes buffering locating piece 172 and provides the first actuator 176 of power for buffering locating piece 172, buffers Locating piece 172 can the up and down motion of opposite rail 130.Buffering locating piece 172 is L shape structure, including the flat part being fixedly connected 173 and blocking portion 174, flat part 173 is parallel with guide rail 130, blocking portion 174 further include can horizontal direction compression compression piece 175, compression piece 175 can be horizontal air cylinder or spring assembly in the present embodiment, rise before so that transfer car(buggy) 150 is collided blocking portion 174 To buffer function.When buffering locating piece 172 rises to 130 top of guide rail, upper surface and the guide rail 130 of flat part 173 are located at Same level, transfer car(buggy) 150 are blocked the blocking of portion 174, when buffering locating piece 172 is located at 130 lower section of guide rail, transfer car(buggy) 150 can be normal through.
At least provided with a buffering and positioning mechanism 170 in each furnace chamber 112.
In the present embodiment, the first actuator 176 includes cylinder 177 and bellows component 178, and buffering locating piece 172 is gentle It is connected between cylinder 177 by guide rod 179, bellows component 178 is connected between bottom plate 114 and cylinder 177, for sealing furnace body 110.Because 110 bottom of furnace body will appear gap, to prevent gas from entering, adopt when driving buffering locating piece 172 moves up Furnace body is sealed with the structure, to be tightly connected between insole board 114 and bellows component 178, bellows component 178 It is sealed connection between cylinder 177.Cylinder 177 can be replaced with other power devices, such as motor.
In use process, every through being put into a transfer car(buggy) 150 in 110 head end of furnace body after a period of time, transfer car(buggy) 150 exists The inclined guide rail 130 of gravity lower edge moves, when in each furnace chamber 112 by one section of 170 retardation motion of buffering and positioning mechanism Between, be used for drying, a transfer car(buggy) 150 by 110 head end to tail end of furnace body during complete whole drying processes.It should manage Solution equally also has one in other furnace chambers 112 when one or more transfer car(buggy) 150 is dry in a wherein furnace chamber 112 Platform or more transfer car(buggy)s 150 can heat the material in several transfer car(buggy)s 150 in drying simultaneously in furnace body 110.
With reference to Fig. 4-Fig. 5, second embodiment of the invention is with first embodiment difference, and the first actuator 176 includes electricity Machine 177 ', magnetic fluid component 178 ' are buffered and are connected between locating piece 172 and motor 177 ' by guide rod 179, magnetic fluid component 178 ' are connected between bottom plate 114 and motor 177 ', for sealing furnace body 110.Because when driving buffering locating piece 172 is to moving up When dynamic, 110 bottom of furnace body will appear gap, to prevent gas from entering, is sealed furnace body 110 using the structure, indsole To be tightly connected between plate 114 and magnetic fluid component 178 ', it is tightly connected between magnetic fluid component 178 ' and motor 177 '.Electricity Machine can be replaced with other power devices, such as cylinder.
But it cannot be understood as limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for this field For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, such as to each Different characteristic in embodiment is combined, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of tunnel type drying oven characterized by comprising
Furnace body (110);
It is layed in the internal guide rail (130) of the furnace body (110), the guide rail tilts in the horizontal direction;
With the transfer car(buggy) (150) of guide rail cooperation, it to be used for loaded material;
The buffering and positioning mechanism (170) being installed below the guide rail, the buffering and positioning mechanism include buffering locating piece (172), the first actuator (176) of power is provided for buffering locating piece (172), the buffering locating piece (172) can be with The relatively described guide rail (130) moves up and down;
The furnace body includes bottom plate (114), and first actuator (176) includes motor (177 ') and magnetic fluid component (178 '), for the motor for driving the buffering locating piece, the magnetic fluid component (178 ') is connected to the bottom plate and institute It states between motor, for sealing the furnace body;
The buffering locating piece (172) is L shape structure, including the flat part (173) and blocking portion (174) being fixedly connected, institute State blocking portion (174) include can horizontal direction compression compression piece (175), the blocking portion is for stopping the transfer car(buggy) (150)。
2. tunnel type drying oven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transfer car(buggy) (150) has idler wheel It (152), is rolling friction between the idler wheel (152) and the guide rail (130).
3. tunnel type drying oven according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the guide rail (130) contacts the transfer car(buggy) Surface and horizontal direction between angle be between 0.01 ° -10 °.
4. tunnel type drying oven according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the furnace body (110) include several sequentially The furnace chamber (112) of connection, all furnace chamber connections, the internal furnace body (110) is closed cavity.
5. tunnel type drying oven according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be equipped at least one in each furnace chamber Buffering and positioning mechanism (170).
6. tunnel type drying oven according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the guide rail (130) includes several sequentially connecting The orbital member (132) connect.
CN201610586916.9A 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of tunnel type drying oven Active CN106403586B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810730510.2A CN108870960B (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Tunnel type drying furnace
CN201610586916.9A CN106403586B (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of tunnel type drying oven

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610586916.9A CN106403586B (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 A kind of tunnel type drying oven

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810730510.2A Division CN108870960B (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Tunnel type drying furnace

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CN106403586A CN106403586A (en) 2017-02-15
CN106403586B true CN106403586B (en) 2019-04-09

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108344263B (en) * 2018-04-16 2024-03-22 深圳市时代高科技设备股份有限公司 Battery vacuum drying equipment and battery production system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1520757A (en) * 1921-07-07 1924-12-30 Koppers Dev Corp Channel oven
CN201748791U (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-02-16 志圣科技(广州)有限公司 Tunnel type high-temperature furnace
CN104596240A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-06 重庆赛迪工业炉有限公司 Intra-furnace conveying system for cylindrical workpiece and conveying method of intra-furnace conveying system
CN205388407U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-20 浙江安吉双虎竹木业有限公司 Plate drying device
CN205897833U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-01-18 深圳市时代高科技设备股份有限公司 Tunnel type drying furnace

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2100590U (en) * 1991-06-02 1992-04-01 大连显像管厂 Tunnel continuous drying furnace
CN101812664B (en) * 2009-12-01 2011-12-14 东莞宏威数码机械有限公司 Supporting mechanism and automatic elevating device having same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1520757A (en) * 1921-07-07 1924-12-30 Koppers Dev Corp Channel oven
CN201748791U (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-02-16 志圣科技(广州)有限公司 Tunnel type high-temperature furnace
CN104596240A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-06 重庆赛迪工业炉有限公司 Intra-furnace conveying system for cylindrical workpiece and conveying method of intra-furnace conveying system
CN205388407U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-20 浙江安吉双虎竹木业有限公司 Plate drying device
CN205897833U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-01-18 深圳市时代高科技设备股份有限公司 Tunnel type drying furnace

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CN108870960B (en) 2020-01-14
CN106403586A (en) 2017-02-15

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