CN106403344A - Multi-temperature-area regulation and control refrigeration and heat storage system and work manner - Google Patents

Multi-temperature-area regulation and control refrigeration and heat storage system and work manner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106403344A
CN106403344A CN201610968374.1A CN201610968374A CN106403344A CN 106403344 A CN106403344 A CN 106403344A CN 201610968374 A CN201610968374 A CN 201610968374A CN 106403344 A CN106403344 A CN 106403344A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
refrigeration
interface
heat
coolant
temperature zone
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610968374.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨杰
施永康
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Guangdong Gaoermei Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Guangdong Gaoermei Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610968374.1A priority Critical patent/CN106403344A/en
Publication of CN106403344A publication Critical patent/CN106403344A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • F25B41/22Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves between evaporator and compressor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B43/00Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
    • F25B43/006Accumulators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B47/00Arrangements for preventing or removing deposits or corrosion, not provided for in another subclass
    • F25B47/02Defrosting cycles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-temperature-area regulation and control refrigeration and heat storage system. The multi-temperature-area regulation and control refrigeration and heat storage system comprises a compression unit, a first four-way valve, a second four-way valve, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, a plurality of sets of refrigeration areas, a first stop valve, a second stop valve, a third stop valve and a fourth stop valve. The first four-way valve and the second four-way valve are each provided with an S connector, a C connector, an E connector and a D connector; by the adoption of the scheme, the system flow is controlled through the compression unit, the system flow path is controlled through the multiple valves, and therefore the system has the multiple functions of multi-temperature-area regulation and control, refrigeration and heat storage, heating and overcooling, constant-temperature defrosting, independent heating, independent refrigerating and the like.

Description

A kind of refrigeration hold over system of multi-temperature zone regulation and control and working method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of air-conditioning heat pump, refer in particular to a kind of refrigeration hold over system of multi-temperature zone regulation and control and work Make mode.
Background technology
Existing overwhelming majority air-conditioning heat pump product, air-conditioning to freeze or based on heating, when air-conditioning is in refrigeration or when heating, to The substantial amounts of heat of outdoor discharge or cold air;Heat pump is based on water heating, when unit carries out water heating, cold in a large number to outdoor discharge Gas.And in existing air-conditioning heat pump recuperation of heat product, have will be disposed within for vaporizer, the heat that indoor refrigeration is absorbed comes Heat;Have vaporizer is placed in tank, and bath room exhaust-heat absorption is recycled;Have is set by dual system heat source side heat exchanger At one piece, the heat of refrigeration side heat exchanger discharge is used for water heating, realizes recuperation of heat, traditional air conditioner heat pump product function list One, energy utilization rate is low, and recovery type heat product can only single zone mode be cold makes or heat, and some heat recovery systems need to be freezed or heat and are subject to It is formed on the restriction of another use side.For this reason, it may be necessary to a kind of can multi-functional operate, refrigeration hold over system that energy utilization rate is high.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of multi-temperature zone homoiothermic, refrigeration accumulation of heat being provided, heated The refrigeration hold over system of function and the working methods such as cold, constant temperature defrosting.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, a kind of refrigeration hold over system of multi-temperature zone regulation and control provided by the present invention, include Compressor bank, the first cross valve, the second cross valve, First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger, multigroup refrigeration area, the first stop valve, Two stop valves, the 3rd stop valve and the 4th stop valve, wherein, the first cross valve and the second cross valve are all containing S, C, E, D tetra- Interface, described compressor bank is connected with the first cross valve interface S and the first cross valve interface D respectively, described first cross valve Interface C is connected with the first stop valve and the second cross valve interface D respectively, and this first stop valve is connected with auxiliary condenser Connect, described auxiliary condenser is connected with check valve, described check valve respectively with reservoir, the second stop valve and the 3rd stop valve It is connected;Described second cross valve interface C is connected with First Heat Exchanger refrigerant import, described second cross valve interface E and One heat exchanger refrigerant exit is connected;Described second cross valve interface S is connected with the second heat exchanger refrigerant import, and described second Heat exchanger refrigerant exit is connected with the second stop valve;Described 3rd stop valve is connected with the second cross valve interface S-phase;Described storage It is connected with multigroup refrigeration area, wherein, multigroup refrigeration area is separate and is connected, every group of refrigeration between liquid device and the 4th stop valve Area includes refrigeration stop valve, refrigeration throttle part and refrigerated heat exchanger, wherein, with group refrigeration throttle part and refrigerated heat exchanger It is connected and is connected with refrigeration stop valve two ends respectively, be connected in series with each other between multigroup refrigeration stop valve;Described 4th section Only valve is connected with the first cross valve interface E;Described throttle part is connected with auxiliary evaporator and is parallel to the 4th stop valve Two ends, wherein, described auxiliary evaporator is connected with the first cross valve interface E and throttle part is connected with refrigeration area.
Further, it is provided with electric auxiliary heat in described First Heat Exchanger.
Further, described compressor bank includes multiple compressors parallel with one another, and one of compressor is frequency conversion Compressor.
A kind of working method of the refrigeration hold over system of multi-temperature zone regulation and control, described refrigeration hold over system includes multi-temperature zone system Cold multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat, multi-temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat, single temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat, single temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat, Single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone refrigeration, single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone heat and constant temperature defrosting.
The working method of multi-temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat:Coolant through compressor bank compression after, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure First cross valve interface D is entered by compressor bank, then the second cross valve interface D is flowed to by cross valve interface C, then by second Cross valve interface C flows to First Heat Exchanger refrigerant import, and coolant is carried out after heat exchange by First Heat Exchanger in First Heat Exchanger Refrigerant exit flows into the second cross valve interface E, then flows to the second heat exchanger refrigerant import, coolant by the second cross valve interface S Carry out heat exchange in the second heat exchanger;Coolant after the second heat exchanger heat exchange flows to reservoir through the second stop valve, connects To be flowed through successively by reservoir and flow into the first cross valve interface E through the 4th stop valve again after multigroup refrigeration area heat exchange, then by four Port valve interface S flows back to compressor bank, wherein, when coolant flows through refrigeration area, closes each group refrigeration stop valve, secondly, coolant exists Refrigerated heat exchanger absorption refrigeration is flowed into after refrigeration throttle part throttling, the coolant after absorption refrigeration is again in one group of refrigeration area Flow into next and organize refrigeration area.
The working method of multi-temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat:After the compression of coolant compressed unit, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure by Compressor bank enters the first cross valve interface D, then flows to the second cross valve interface D by cross valve interface C, then by the second four-way Valve interface C flows to First Heat Exchanger refrigerant import, and coolant is carried out after heat exchange by First Heat Exchanger coolant in First Heat Exchanger Outlet flows into the second cross valve interface E, then flows to the 3rd stop valve by the second cross valve interface S, then by the 3rd stop valve stream To reservoir, then flowed through successively by reservoir and flow into the first cross valve interface through the 4th stop valve again after multigroup refrigeration area heat exchange E, then flows back to compressor bank by cross valve interface S, wherein, when coolant flows through refrigeration area, closes each group refrigeration stop valve, its Secondary, coolant flows into refrigerated heat exchanger absorption refrigeration in one group of refrigeration area after refrigeration throttle part throttling, through absorption refrigeration Coolant afterwards flows into next again and organizes refrigeration area.
The working method of single temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat:Referring to shown in accompanying drawing, coolant is after compressor bank compression, high The coolant of warm high pressure enters the first cross valve interface D by compressor bank, then flows to the second cross valve by cross valve interface C and connects Mouth D, then First Heat Exchanger refrigerant import is flowed to by the second cross valve interface C, after coolant carries out heat exchange in First Heat Exchanger Second cross valve interface E is flowed into by First Heat Exchanger refrigerant exit, then the second heat exchanger is flowed to by the second cross valve interface S cold Matchmaker's import, coolant carry out heat exchange in the second heat exchanger, and the coolant after the second heat exchanger heat exchange is through the second stop valve stream To reservoir, then one group of refrigeration area is flowed into by reservoir, wherein, close the refrigeration stop valve of this group refrigeration area that need to freeze and Open the refrigeration stop valve of remaining refrigeration area, coolant is after refrigeration throttle part throttling;Flow into refrigerated heat exchanger absorption refrigeration, Coolant after absorption refrigeration flows into throttle part through remaining refrigeration stop valve more successively, enters after throttle part throttling Auxiliary evaporator carry out heat absorption evaporation, complete the coolant after heat exchange by auxiliary evaporator flow into the first cross valve interface E, then by First cross valve interface S flows back to compressor bank.
The working method of single temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat:After the compression of coolant compressed unit, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure by Compressor bank enters the first cross valve interface D, then flows to the second cross valve interface D by cross valve interface C, then by the second four-way Valve interface C flows to First Heat Exchanger refrigerant import, and coolant is carried out after heat exchange by First Heat Exchanger coolant in First Heat Exchanger Outlet flows into the second cross valve interface E, then flows to the 3rd stop valve by the second cross valve interface S, then by the 3rd stop valve stream To reservoir, then one group of refrigeration area is flowed into by reservoir, wherein, close the refrigeration stop valve of one group of refrigeration area that need to freeze and Open the refrigeration stop valve of remaining refrigeration area, coolant is after refrigeration throttle part throttling;Flow into refrigerated heat exchanger heat absorption evaporation, Coolant after heat absorption evaporation flows into throttle part through remaining refrigeration stop valve more successively, enters after throttle part throttling Auxiliary evaporator carries out heat absorption evaporation, after completing heat exchange;Coolant flows into the first cross valve interface E by auxiliary evaporator, then Compressor bank is flowed back to by the first cross valve interface S.
Single temperature zone or the working method of multi-temperature zone refrigeration:After the compression of coolant compressed unit, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is by pressing Contracting unit flows into the first cross valve interface D, then flows to the first stop valve by the first cross valve interface C, coolant is then by first Stop valve flows to auxiliary condenser heat release cooling, and the coolant after heat exchange is flowed out by auxiliary condenser and flows into liquid storage through check valve Device, then flows to refrigeration area by reservoir and carries out absorption refrigeration, and wherein, the refrigeration demand according to each group refrigeration area selects to close need The refrigeration stop valve of refrigeration area to be freezed, and do not need the refrigeration area freezing to open refrigeration stop valve;Complete cold after heat exchange Matchmaker flows to auxiliary evaporator through throttle part, and flows to the first cross valve interface E by auxiliary evaporator, then by the first cross valve Interface S flows back to compressor bank.
The working method that single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone heat:After the compression of coolant compressed unit, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is by pressing Contracting unit enters cross valve interface D, then flows to the second cross valve interface D again by the second cross valve by the first cross valve interface C Interface C flows to First Heat Exchanger refrigerant import, and coolant is gone out by First Heat Exchanger coolant after carrying out heat exchange in First Heat Exchanger Mouth flows into the second cross valve interface E, and system may be selected to open or close the 3rd stop valve according to heating needs, wherein, works as closing 3rd stop valve and open the second stop valve, coolant flows to the second heat exchanger refrigerant import by the second cross valve interface S, and coolant exists Carry out heat exchange in second heat exchanger again, the coolant after heat exchange flows to reservoir through the second stop valve again, how warm realize Area heats;When the 3rd stop valve is opened in closing and closes the second stop valve, coolant flows to the 3rd cut-off by the second cross valve interface S Valve, flows into reservoir after the 3rd stop valve, realizes single temperature zone and heat;Complete the coolant after heat exchange to be passed sequentially through by reservoir again The refrigeration stop valve of each group refrigeration area flows to throttle part, and coolant flows into auxiliary evaporator after throttle part throttling to be carried out again Heat absorption evaporation, completes the coolant after heat exchange and flows to the first cross valve interface E by auxiliary evaporator, then by the first cross valve interface S flows back to compressor bank.
The working method of constant temperature defrosting:After compressor bank compression, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is entered coolant by compressor bank Enter the first cross valve interface D, then auxiliary evaporator is flowed to by the first cross valve interface E and carry out heat release defrosting, hand over through defrosting heat The refrigeration throttle part that coolant after changing sequentially passes through each refrigeration area after throttle part throttling flows into reservoir, then by liquid storage Device flows to the second cross valve interface S through the 3rd stop valve, and coolant then flows to First Heat Exchanger by the second cross valve interface E, cold Matchmaker flows to the second cross valve interface C by First Heat Exchanger, then in First Heat Exchanger interior suction thermal evaporation, the coolant after heat exchange First cross valve interface C is flowed to by the second cross valve interface D, finally compressor bank is flowed back to by the second cross valve interface S.
Further, the refrigeration hold over system of described multi-temperature zone regulation and control is in multi-temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat, single temperature zone refrigeration When multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat and multi-temperature zone heat, after the compression of coolant compressed unit, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is in described First Heat Exchanger The heat release cooling again of described second heat exchanger is entered, supercool function realized to system coolant by described second heat exchanger after heat release.
Further, the refrigeration hold over system of described multi-temperature zone regulation and control is in multi-temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat, multi-temperature zone refrigeration When single temperature zone accumulation of heat, single temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat and single temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat, the heat of refrigeration area is inhaled by system Receive and heat to First Heat Exchanger or First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger, realize heat recovery function.
Further, the refrigeration hold over system of described multi-temperature zone regulation and control when single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone are freezed, pass through auxiliary by system Help the heat that condenser discharge system is absorbed to described refrigeration area refrigeration.
Further, the refrigeration hold over system of described multi-temperature zone regulation and control when single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone heat, pass through auxiliary by system Help vaporizer to absorb heat to heat to First Heat Exchanger or First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger.
Further, the refrigeration hold over system of described multi-temperature zone regulation and control is when constant temperature defrosts, Systemic absorption First Heat Exchanger Heat defrosts to auxiliary evaporator, during defrosting, temperature-resistant in the second heat exchanger, realizes constant temperature defrosting function.
The present invention adopts above-mentioned scheme, and its advantage is by compressor bank control system flow, and passes through Multiple valve control system streams, make system have multi-temperature zone regulation and control, accumulation of heat of freezing, heat supercool, constant temperature defrosting, individually system The multiple functions such as heat, separate refrigeration;System can carry out independent homoiothermic to multiple warm areas respectively;Secondly, system accumulation of heat in refrigeration, Realize heat recovery function;Vaporizer is flowed in addition, coolant being heated area by high temperature when system heats and flowing to again behind low-temperature heating area, Realize supercool function, thus increasing degree of supercooling.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the refrigeration hold over system schematic diagram of the multi-temperature zone regulation and control of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the multi-temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the multi-temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the single temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the single temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is single temperature zone or the multi-temperature zone refrigeration work schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the single temperature zone of the present invention or multi-temperature zone heats fundamental diagram.
Fig. 8 is the constant temperature defrosting fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- compressor bank, 2- first cross valve, 3- second cross valve, 4- First Heat Exchanger, 5- second heat exchanger, 6- refrigeration area, 61- refrigerated heat exchanger, 62- refrigeration throttle part, 63- refrigeration stop valve, 7- first stop valve, 8- second ends Valve, 9- the 3rd stop valve, 10- the 4th stop valve, 11- throttle part, 12- auxiliary evaporator, 13- auxiliary condenser, 14- is unidirectional Valve, 15- reservoir, the auxiliary heat of 16- electricity.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 1, in the present embodiment, a kind of refrigeration hold over system of multi-temperature zone regulation and control, includes compressor Group the 1, first cross valve 2, the second cross valve 3, First Heat Exchanger 4, the second heat exchanger 5, multigroup refrigeration area 6, the first stop valve 7, Second stop valve 8, the 3rd stop valve 9, the 4th stop valve 10, auxiliary evaporator 12, throttle part 11, auxiliary condenser 13, list To valve 14 and reservoir 15, wherein, the first cross valve 2 and the second cross valve 3 are all containing tetra- interfaces of S, C, E, D.Described compression Unit 1 is connected with the first cross valve 2 interface S and the first cross valve 2 interface D respectively, and described first cross valve 2 interface C is respectively It is connected with the first stop valve 7 and the second cross valve 3 interface D, and this first stop valve 7 is connected with auxiliary condenser 13, institute State auxiliary condenser 13 to be connected with check valve 14, described check valve 14 respectively with reservoir 15, the second stop valve 8 and the 3rd section Only valve 9 is connected;Described second cross valve 3 interface C is connected with First Heat Exchanger 4 refrigerant import, and described second cross valve 3 connects Mouth E is connected with First Heat Exchanger 4 refrigerant exit;Described second cross valve 3 interface S is connected with the second heat exchanger 5 refrigerant import Connect, described second heat exchanger 5 refrigerant exit is connected with the second stop valve 8;Described 3rd stop valve 9 and the second cross valve 3 connect Mouth S-phase connects;It is connected with multigroup refrigeration area 6 between described reservoir 15 and the 4th stop valve 10, wherein, multigroup refrigeration area 6 phase Mutually independence and being connected, every group of refrigeration area 6 includes refrigeration stop valve 63, refrigeration throttle part 62 and refrigerated heat exchanger 61, its In, it is connected with refrigerated heat exchanger 61 with group refrigeration throttle part 62 and be connected with refrigeration stop valve 63 two ends respectively, multigroup It is connected in series with each other between refrigeration stop valve 63;Described 4th stop valve 10 is connected with the first cross valve 2 interface E;Described section Stream unit 11 is connected with auxiliary evaporator 12 and is parallel to the 4th stop valve 10 two ends, wherein, described auxiliary evaporator 12 with First cross valve 2 interface E is connected and throttle part 11 is connected with refrigeration area 6.
In the present embodiment, system is passed through to arrange the compressor bank 1 of double-compressor, and one of compressor compresses for frequency conversion Machine, system changes frequency-changeable compressor frequency according to the change of end load, by control discharge capacity control cold medium flux it is ensured that System is normally run.
In the present embodiment, system, by the heat producing when freezing for water heating, realizes heat recovery function;System is by height Temperature heat area coolant flow through low-temperature heating area after flow to vaporizer again, realize supercool function;By arranging auxiliary evaporator 12, Realize individually heating;Realize separate refrigeration by arranging auxiliary condenser 13;Secondly, in order that higher heat is produced in hot-zone, It is provided with electricity auxiliary hot 16 in First Heat Exchanger 4;By above-mentioned functional design, make the refrigeration hold over system that this multi-temperature zone regulates and controls real Existing multi-temperature zone homoiothermic, recuperation of heat and the function such as supercool.
The refrigeration hold over system of described multi-temperature zone regulation and control stores in multi-temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat, single temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone When heat and multi-temperature zone heat, after the compression of coolant compressed unit, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is laggard in described First Heat Exchanger heat release Enter the heat release cooling again of described second heat exchanger, supercool function realized to system coolant by described second heat exchanger.
The refrigeration hold over system of described multi-temperature zone regulation and control stores in multi-temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat, multi-temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone When heat, single temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat and single temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat, the heat absorption of refrigeration area is given first by system Heat exchanger or First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger heat, and realize heat recovery function.
When single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone are freezed, system passes through auxiliary condenser to the refrigeration hold over system of described multi-temperature zone regulation and control The discharge system heat absorbed to described refrigeration area refrigeration.
When single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone heat, system passes through auxiliary evaporator to the refrigeration hold over system of described multi-temperature zone regulation and control Absorb heat to heat to First Heat Exchanger or First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger.
The refrigeration hold over system of described multi-temperature zone regulation and control when constant temperature defrosts, the heat of Systemic absorption First Heat Exchanger come to Auxiliary evaporator defrosts, during defrosting, temperature-resistant in the second heat exchanger, realizes constant temperature defrosting function.
Illustrate the operation principle of systemic-function below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
1) when system needs multi-temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat:Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 2, coolant after compressor bank 1 compression, high temperature The coolant of high pressure enters the first cross valve 2 interface D by compressor bank 1, then flows to the second cross valve 3 by cross valve interface C and connects Mouth D, then First Heat Exchanger 4 refrigerant import is flowed to by the second cross valve 3 interface C, coolant carries out heat exchange in First Heat Exchanger 4 Afterwards the second cross valve 3 interface E is flowed into by First Heat Exchanger 4 refrigerant exit, then flow to second by the second cross valve 3 interface S and change Hot device 5 refrigerant import, coolant carry out heat exchange in the second heat exchanger 5;Coolant after the second heat exchanger 5 heat exchange is through second Stop valve 8 flows to reservoir 15, is then flowed through successively by reservoir 15 and flows through the 4th stop valve 10 after the heat exchange of multigroup refrigeration area 6 again Enter the first cross valve 2 interface E, then compressor bank 1 is flowed back to by cross valve interface S, wherein, when coolant flows through refrigeration area 6, close Close each group refrigeration stop valve 63, secondly, coolant flows into cooling heat exchange in one group of refrigeration area 6 after refrigeration throttle part 62 throttling Device 61 absorption refrigeration, the coolant after absorption refrigeration flows into next again and organizes refrigeration area 6;By the circulation of above-mentioned stream, system Realize multi-region refrigeration multi-region heat accumulation function.
2) when system needs multi-temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat:Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 3, after the compressed unit of coolant 1 compression, high The coolant of warm high pressure enters the first cross valve 2 interface D by compressor bank 1, then flows to the second cross valve 3 by cross valve interface C Interface D, then First Heat Exchanger 4 refrigerant import is flowed to by the second cross valve 3 interface C, coolant carries out heat friendship in First Heat Exchanger 4 After changing, the second cross valve 3 interface E is flowed into by First Heat Exchanger 4 refrigerant exit, then flow to the 3rd by the second cross valve 3 interface S Stop valve 9, then reservoir 15 is flowed to by the 3rd stop valve 9, then flowed through successively after the heat exchange of multigroup refrigeration area 6 again by reservoir 15 Flow into the first cross valve 2 interface E through the 4th stop valve 10, then compressor bank 1 is flowed back to by cross valve interface S, wherein, in coolant When flowing through refrigeration area 6, close each group refrigeration stop valve 63, secondly, coolant saves through refrigeration throttle part 62 in one group of refrigeration area 6 Refrigerated heat exchanger 61 absorption refrigeration is flowed into, the coolant after absorption refrigeration flows into next again and organizes refrigeration area 6 after stream;By above-mentioned The circulation of stream, system realizes multi-region refrigeration single area heat accumulation function.
3) when system needs single temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat:Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 4, coolant after compressor bank 1 compression, The coolant of High Temperature High Pressure enters the first cross valve 2 interface D by compressor bank 1, then flows to the second four-way by cross valve interface C Valve 3 interface D, then First Heat Exchanger 4 refrigerant import is flowed to by the second cross valve 3 interface C, coolant is carried out in First Heat Exchanger 4 After heat exchange, the second cross valve 3 interface E is flowed into by First Heat Exchanger 4 refrigerant exit, then flowed to by the second cross valve 3 interface S Second heat exchanger 5 refrigerant import, coolant carry out heat exchange in the second heat exchanger 5, the coolant after the second heat exchanger 5 heat exchange Flow to reservoir 15, then one group of refrigeration area 6 flowed into by reservoir 15 through the second stop valve 8, wherein, close this group that need to freeze The refrigeration stop valve 63 of refrigeration area 6 and open the refrigeration stop valve 63 of remaining refrigeration area 6, coolant saves through refrigeration throttle part 62 After stream;Flow into refrigerated heat exchanger 61 absorption refrigeration, the coolant after absorption refrigeration flows through remaining refrigeration stop valve 63 more successively Enter throttle part 11, enter auxiliary evaporator 12 after throttle part 11 throttling and carry out heat absorption evaporation, complete cold after heat exchange Matchmaker flows into the first cross valve 2 interface E by auxiliary evaporator 12, then flows back to compressor bank 1 by the first cross valve 2 interface S.Pass through The circulation of above-mentioned stream is it is achieved that single zone mode cold multi-region heat accumulation function.System can also be entered without the circulation of auxiliary evaporator 12 Row fast-refrigerating.
4) single temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat:Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 5, after the compressed unit of coolant 1 compression, High Temperature High Pressure Coolant enters the first cross valve 2 interface D by compressor bank 1, then flows to the second cross valve 3 interface D by cross valve interface C, then First Heat Exchanger 4 refrigerant import is flowed to by the second cross valve 3 interface C, coolant carry out heat exchange in First Heat Exchanger 4 after by One heat exchanger 4 refrigerant exit flows into the second cross valve 3 interface E, then flows to the 3rd stop valve 9 by the second cross valve 3 interface S, Again reservoir 15 is flowed to by the 3rd stop valve 9, then one group of refrigeration area 6 is flowed into by reservoir 15, wherein, close need to freezing The refrigeration stop valve 63 organizing refrigeration area 6 and the refrigeration stop valve 63 opening remaining refrigeration area 6, coolant is through the throttle part 62 that freezes After throttling;Flow into refrigerated heat exchanger 61 heat absorption evaporation, the coolant after heat absorption evaporation is more successively through remaining stop valve 63 that freezes Flow into throttle part 11, enter auxiliary evaporator 12 after throttle part 11 throttling and carry out heat absorption evaporation, after completing heat exchange; Coolant flows into the first cross valve 2 interface E by auxiliary evaporator 12, then flows back to compressor bank 1 by the first cross valve 2 interface S.Logical Cross the circulation of above-mentioned stream, system achieves single temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone heat accumulation function.
5) single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone refrigeration:Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 6, after the compressed unit of coolant 1 compression, High Temperature High Pressure cold Matchmaker flows into the first cross valve 2 interface D by compressor bank 1, then flows to the first stop valve 7, coolant by the first cross valve 2 interface C Then auxiliary condenser 13 heat release cooling is flowed to by the first stop valve 7, the coolant after heat exchange is flowed out by auxiliary condenser 13 Flow into reservoir 15 through check valve 14, then refrigeration area 6 is flowed to by reservoir 15 and carry out absorption refrigeration, wherein, according to each group system The refrigeration demand of cold-zone 6 selects to close the refrigeration stop valve 63 of the refrigeration area 6 needing refrigeration, and does not need the refrigeration area 6 freezing Open refrigeration stop valve 63;Complete the coolant after heat exchange and flow to auxiliary evaporator 12 through throttle part 11, and by auxiliary evaporator 12 flow to the first cross valve 2 interface E, then flow back to compressor bank 1 by the first cross valve 2 interface S.By following of above-mentioned stream Ring, system realizes single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone refrigerating function.In addition, system can also be carried out without the circulation of auxiliary evaporator 12 Fast-refrigerating.
6) single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone heat:Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 7, after the compressed unit of coolant 1 compression, High Temperature High Pressure cold Matchmaker enters cross valve interface D by compressor bank 1, then flows to the second cross valve 3 interface D again by by the first cross valve 2 interface C Two cross valve 3 interface C flows to First Heat Exchanger 4 refrigerant import, and coolant is changed by first after carrying out heat exchange in First Heat Exchanger 4 Hot device 4 refrigerant exit flows into the second cross valve 3 interface E, and system may be selected to open or close the 3rd stop valve according to heating needs 9, wherein, when closing the 3rd stop valve 9 and opening the second stop valve 8, coolant flows to the second heat exchange by the second cross valve 3 interface S Device 5 refrigerant import, coolant carries out heat exchange in the second heat exchanger 5 again, and the coolant after heat exchange is through the second stop valve 8 again Flow to reservoir 15, realize multi-temperature zone and heat;When the 3rd stop valve 9 is opened in closing and closes the second stop valve 8, coolant is by second Cross valve 3 interface S flows to the 3rd stop valve 9, flows into reservoir 15, realize single temperature zone and heat after the 3rd stop valve 9;Complete to change Coolant after heat flows to throttle part 11, coolant warp by the refrigeration stop valve 63 that reservoir 15 passes sequentially through each group refrigeration area 6 again Flow into auxiliary evaporator 12 after throttle part 11 throttling and carry out heat absorption evaporation again, complete the coolant after heat exchange by auxiliary evaporator 12 flow to the first cross valve 2 interface E, then flow back to compressor bank 1 by the first cross valve 2 interface S.By following of above-mentioned stream Ring, system achieves the heat-production functions of single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone.
7) constant temperature defrosting:Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 8, after compressor bank 1 compression, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is by compressing for coolant Unit 1 enters the first cross valve 2 interface D, then flows to auxiliary evaporator 12 by the first cross valve 2 interface E and carries out heat release defrosting, The refrigeration throttle part 62 that coolant after defrosting heat exchange sequentially passes through each refrigeration area 6 after throttle part 11 throttling flows into storage Liquid device 15, then flows to the second cross valve 3 interface S by reservoir 15 through the 3rd stop valve 9, and coolant is then by the second cross valve 3 Interface E flows to First Heat Exchanger 4, and, in First Heat Exchanger 4 interior suction thermal evaporation, the coolant after heat exchange is by First Heat Exchanger for coolant 4 flow to the second cross valve 3 interface C, then flow to the first cross valve 2 interface C by the second cross valve 3 interface D, finally by the two or four Port valve 3 interface S flows back to compressor bank 1.By the circulation of above-mentioned stream, refrigerant flow is not through the second heat exchanger 5 and second There is not heat exchange in heat exchanger 5, system realizes the constant temperature defrosting function to the second heat exchanger 5.
The embodiment of the above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not the present invention is done with any pro forma limit System.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit, using the skill of the disclosure above Art content makes more possible variations and retouching to technical solution of the present invention, or modification is the Equivalent embodiments of the present invention. Therefore all contents without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the equivalent equivalence changes made according to the thinking of the present invention, all should be covered by In protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of refrigeration hold over system of multi-temperature zone regulation and control, includes compressor bank(1), the first cross valve(2), the second cross valve (3), First Heat Exchanger(4), the second heat exchanger(5), multigroup refrigeration area(6), the first stop valve(7), the second stop valve(8), Three stop valves(9), the 4th stop valve(10), auxiliary evaporator(12), throttle part(11), auxiliary condenser(13), check valve (14)And reservoir(15), wherein, the first cross valve(2)With the second cross valve(3)All containing tetra- interfaces of S, C, E, D, it is special Levy and be:Described compressor bank(1)Respectively with the first cross valve(2)Interface S and the first cross valve(2)Interface D is connected, described First cross valve(2)Interface C respectively with the first stop valve(7)With the second cross valve(3)Interface D is connected, and this first cut-off Valve(7)With auxiliary condenser(13)It is connected, described auxiliary condenser(13)With check valve(14)It is connected, described check valve (14)Respectively with reservoir(15), the second stop valve(8)With the 3rd stop valve(9)It is connected;Described second cross valve(3)Interface C and First Heat Exchanger(4)Refrigerant import is connected, described second cross valve(3)Interface E and First Heat Exchanger(4)Refrigerant exit It is connected;Described second cross valve(3)Interface S and the second heat exchanger(5)Refrigerant import is connected, described second heat exchanger(5) Refrigerant exit and the second stop valve(8)It is connected;Described 3rd stop valve(9)With the second cross valve(3)Interface S-phase connects;Institute State reservoir(15)With the 4th stop valve(10)Between be connected with multigroup refrigeration area(6), wherein, multigroup refrigeration area(6)Mutually only Stand and be connected, every group of refrigeration area(6)Include refrigeration stop valve(63), refrigeration throttle part(62)And refrigerated heat exchanger (61), wherein, with the refrigeration throttle part organizing refrigeration area(62)With refrigerated heat exchanger(61)It is connected and end with refrigeration respectively Valve(63)Two ends are connected, multigroup refrigeration stop valve(63)Between be connected in series with each other;Described 4th stop valve(10)With first Cross valve(2)Interface E is connected;Described throttle part(11)With auxiliary evaporator(12)It is connected and is parallel to the 4th stop valve (10)Two ends, wherein, described auxiliary evaporator(12)With the first cross valve(2)Interface E is connected and throttle part(11)With system Cold-zone(6)It is connected.
2. a kind of multi-temperature zone regulation and control according to claim 1 refrigeration hold over system it is characterised in that:Described first heat exchange Device(4)Inside it is provided with electric auxiliary heat(16).
3. a kind of multi-temperature zone regulation and control according to claim 1 refrigeration hold over system it is characterised in that:Described compressor bank (1)Include multiple compressors parallel with one another, and one of compressor is frequency-changeable compressor.
4. a kind of a kind of refrigeration hold over system of the multi-temperature zone regulation and control described in claim 1-3 working method it is characterised in that: Single temperature zone accumulation of heat that described refrigeration hold over system includes multi-temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat, multi-temperature zone is freezed, single temperature zone refrigeration are many Warm area accumulation of heat, single temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat, single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone refrigeration, single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone heat and constant temperature defrosting Function;The working method of multi-temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat:Coolant is through compressor bank(1)After compression, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure By compressor bank(1)Enter the first cross valve(2)Interface D, then flows to the second cross valve by cross valve interface C(3)Interface D, Again by the second cross valve(3)Interface C flows to First Heat Exchanger(4)Refrigerant import, coolant is in First Heat Exchanger(4)Inside carry out heat friendship By First Heat Exchanger after changing(4)Refrigerant exit flows into the second cross valve(3)Interface E, then by the second cross valve(3)Interface S flows To the second heat exchanger(5)Refrigerant import, coolant are in the second heat exchanger(5)Inside carry out heat exchange;Through the second heat exchanger(5)Heat exchange Coolant afterwards is through the second stop valve(8)Flow to reservoir(15), then by reservoir(15)Flow through multigroup refrigeration area successively(6)Change Again through the 4th stop valve after heat(10)Flow into the first cross valve(2)Interface E, then flows back to compressor bank by cross valve interface S (1), wherein, flow through refrigeration area in coolant(6)When, close each group refrigeration stop valve(63), secondly, coolant is in one group of refrigeration area (6)Middle through freeze throttle part(6)(2)Refrigerated heat exchanger is flowed into after throttling(61)Absorption refrigeration, cold after absorption refrigeration Matchmaker flows into next again and organizes refrigeration area(6);The working method of multi-temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat:The compressed unit of coolant(1)Compression Afterwards, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is by compressor bank(1)Enter the first cross valve(2)Interface D, then flows to by cross valve interface C Two cross valves(3)Interface D, then by the second cross valve(3)Interface C flows to First Heat Exchanger(4)Refrigerant import, coolant changes first Hot device(4)Inside carry out after heat exchange by First Heat Exchanger(4)Refrigerant exit flows into the second cross valve(3)Interface E, then by second Cross valve(3)Interface S flows to the 3rd stop valve(9), then by the 3rd stop valve(9)Flow to reservoir(15), then by reservoir (15)Flow through multigroup refrigeration area successively(6)Again through the 4th stop valve after heat exchange(10)Flow into the first cross valve(2)Interface E, then Compressor bank is flowed back to by cross valve interface S(1), wherein, flow through refrigeration area in coolant(6)When, close each group refrigeration stop valve (63), secondly, coolant is in one group of refrigeration area(6)Middle through freeze throttle part(6)(2)Refrigerated heat exchanger is flowed into after throttling(61)Inhale Refrigeration heat, the coolant after absorption refrigeration flows into next again and organizes refrigeration area(6);The work side of single temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat Formula:Referring to accompanying drawing(4)Shown, coolant is through compressor bank(1)After compression, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is by compressor bank(1)Enter First cross valve(2)Interface D, then flows to the second cross valve by cross valve interface C(3)Interface D, then by the second cross valve(3) Interface C flows to First Heat Exchanger(4)Refrigerant import, coolant is in First Heat Exchanger(4)Inside carry out after heat exchange by First Heat Exchanger (4)Refrigerant exit flows into the second cross valve(3)Interface E, then by the second cross valve(3)Interface S flows to the second heat exchanger(5)Cold Matchmaker's import, coolant are in the second heat exchanger(5)Inside carry out heat exchange, through the second heat exchanger(5)Coolant after heat exchange is through second section Only valve(8)Flow to reservoir(15), then by reservoir(15)Flow into one group of refrigeration area(6), wherein, close this group that need to freeze Refrigeration area(6)Refrigeration stop valve(63)And open remaining refrigeration area(6)Refrigeration stop valve(63), coolant is through refrigeration throttling Part(62)After throttling;Flow into refrigerated heat exchanger(61)Absorption refrigeration, the coolant after absorption refrigeration is made through remaining more successively Cold stop valve(63)Flow into throttle part(11), through throttle part(11)Auxiliary evaporator is entered after throttling(12)Absorbed heat Evaporation, completes the coolant after heat exchange by auxiliary evaporator(12)Flow into the first cross valve(2)Interface E, then by the first cross valve (2)Interface S flows back to compressor bank(1);The working method of single temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat:The compressed unit of coolant(1)Compression Afterwards, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is by compressor bank(1)Enter the first cross valve(2)Interface D, then flows to by cross valve interface C Two cross valves(3)Interface D, then by the second cross valve(3)Interface C flows to First Heat Exchanger(4)Refrigerant import, coolant changes first Hot device(4)Inside carry out after heat exchange by First Heat Exchanger(4)Refrigerant exit flows into the second cross valve(3)Interface E, then by second Cross valve(3)Interface S flows to the 3rd stop valve(9), then by the 3rd stop valve(9)Flow to reservoir(15), then by reservoir (15)Flow into one group of refrigeration area(6), wherein, close the one group of refrigeration area that need to freeze(6)Refrigeration stop valve(63)And open it Remaining refrigeration area(6)Refrigeration stop valve(63), coolant is through the throttle part that freezes(62)After throttling;Flow into refrigerated heat exchanger(61) Heat absorption evaporation, the coolant after heat absorption evaporation is more successively through remaining stop valve that freezes(63)Flow into throttle part(11), pass through Throttle part(11)Auxiliary evaporator is entered after throttling(1)(2)Carry out heat absorption evaporation, after completing heat exchange;Coolant is by assisting steaming Send out device(12)Flow into the first cross valve(2)Interface E, then by the first cross valve(2)Interface S flows back to compressor bank(1);Single temperature zone Or the working method of multi-temperature zone refrigeration:The compressed unit of coolant(1)After compression, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is by compressor bank(1)Stream Enter the first cross valve(2)Interface D, then by the first cross valve(2)Interface C flows to the first stop valve(7), coolant is then by first Stop valve(7)Flow to auxiliary condenser(1)(3)Heat release is lowered the temperature, and the coolant after heat exchange is by auxiliary condenser(13)Flow out warp Check valve(14)Flow into reservoir(15), then by reservoir(15)Flow to refrigeration area(6)Carry out absorption refrigeration, wherein, according to Each group refrigeration area(6)Refrigeration demand select close need refrigeration refrigeration area(6)Refrigeration stop valve(63), and do not need to make Cold refrigeration area(6)Open refrigeration stop valve(63);Complete the coolant after heat exchange through throttle part(11)Flow to auxiliary evaporator (12), and by auxiliary evaporator(12)Flow to the first cross valve(2)Interface E, then by the first cross valve(2)Interface S flows back to pressure Contracting unit(1);The working method that single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone heat:The compressed unit of coolant(1)After compression, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure By compressor bank(1)Enter cross valve interface D, then by the first cross valve(2)Interface C flows to the second cross valve(3)Interface D is again By the second cross valve(3)Interface C flows to First Heat Exchanger(4)Refrigerant import, coolant is in First Heat Exchanger(4)Inside carry out heat exchange Afterwards by First Heat Exchanger(4)Refrigerant exit flows into the second cross valve(3)Interface E, system may be selected to open according to heating needs or Close the 3rd stop valve(9), wherein, when closing the 3rd stop valve(9)And open the second stop valve(8), coolant is by the second four-way Valve(3)Interface S flows to the second heat exchanger(5)Refrigerant import, coolant is in the second heat exchanger(5)Inside carry out heat exchange again, again Coolant after heat exchange is through the second stop valve(8)Flow to reservoir(15), realize multi-temperature zone and heat;When the 3rd cut-off is opened in closing Valve(9)And close the second stop valve(8), coolant is by the second cross valve(3)Interface S flows to the 3rd stop valve(9), through the 3rd cut-off Valve(9)Flow into reservoir afterwards(15), realize single temperature zone and heat;Complete the coolant after heat exchange again by reservoir(15)Pass sequentially through each Group refrigeration area(6)Refrigeration stop valve(63)Flow to throttle part(11), coolant is through throttle part(11)Auxiliary is flowed into after throttling Vaporizer(12)Carry out heat absorption evaporation again, complete the coolant after heat exchange by auxiliary evaporator(12)Flow to the first cross valve(2) Interface E, then by the first cross valve(2)Interface S flows back to compressor bank(1);The working method of constant temperature defrosting:Coolant is through overcompression Unit(1)After compression, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is by compressor bank(1)Enter the first cross valve(2)Interface D, then by the one or four Port valve(2)Interface E flows to auxiliary evaporator(12)Carry out heat release defrosting, the coolant after defrosting heat exchange is through throttle part(11) Each refrigeration area is sequentially passed through after throttling(6)Refrigeration throttle part(62)Flow into reservoir(15), then by reservoir(15)Warp 3rd stop valve(9)Flow to the second cross valve(3)Interface S, coolant is then by the second cross valve(3)Interface E flows to the first heat exchange Device(4), coolant is in First Heat Exchanger(4)Interior suction thermal evaporation, the coolant after heat exchange is by First Heat Exchanger(4)Flow to the two or four Port valve(3)Interface C, then by the second cross valve(3)Interface D flows to the first cross valve(2)Interface C, finally by the second cross valve (3)Interface S flows back to compressor bank(1).
5. a kind of multi-temperature zone regulation and control according to claim 4 refrigeration hold over system it is characterised in that:Described multi-temperature zone is adjusted The refrigeration hold over system of control is when multi-temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat, single temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat and multi-temperature zone heat, cold The compressed unit of matchmaker(1)After compression, the coolant of High Temperature High Pressure is in described First Heat Exchanger(4)Described second heat exchange is entered after heat release Device(5)Heat release cooling again, described second heat exchanger(5)Realize to system coolant supercool function.
6. a kind of multi-temperature zone regulation and control according to claim 4 refrigeration hold over system it is characterised in that:Described multi-temperature zone is adjusted The refrigeration hold over system of control is in multi-temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone accumulation of heat, multi-temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat, single temperature zone refrigeration multi-temperature zone When accumulation of heat and single temperature zone refrigeration single temperature zone accumulation of heat, system is by refrigeration area(6)Heat absorption to First Heat Exchanger(4)Or first change Hot device(4)With the second heat exchanger(5)Heat, realize heat recovery function.
7. a kind of multi-temperature zone regulation and control according to claim 4 refrigeration hold over system it is characterised in that:Described multi-temperature zone is adjusted When single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone are freezed, system passes through auxiliary condenser to the refrigeration hold over system of control(13)Discharge system is to described system Cold-zone(6)Freeze absorbed heat.
8. a kind of multi-temperature zone regulation and control according to claim 4 refrigeration hold over system it is characterised in that:Described multi-temperature zone is adjusted When single temperature zone or multi-temperature zone heat, system passes through auxiliary evaporator to the refrigeration hold over system of control(12)Absorb heat to change to first Hot device(4)Or First Heat Exchanger(4)With the second heat exchanger(5)Heat.
9. a kind of multi-temperature zone regulation and control according to claim 4 refrigeration hold over system it is characterised in that:Described multi-temperature zone is adjusted Control refrigeration hold over system when constant temperature defrosts, Systemic absorption First Heat Exchanger(4)Heat come to auxiliary evaporator(12)Remove Frost, during defrosting, the second heat exchanger(5)Interior temperature-resistant, realize constant temperature defrosting function.
CN201610968374.1A 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 Multi-temperature-area regulation and control refrigeration and heat storage system and work manner Pending CN106403344A (en)

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