CN106402206B - A kind of double T electromagnetism disc brakes of electricity cut-off type - Google Patents

A kind of double T electromagnetism disc brakes of electricity cut-off type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106402206B
CN106402206B CN201611032658.6A CN201611032658A CN106402206B CN 106402206 B CN106402206 B CN 106402206B CN 201611032658 A CN201611032658 A CN 201611032658A CN 106402206 B CN106402206 B CN 106402206B
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China
Prior art keywords
brake
electromagnetic
iron core
core
armature iron
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CN201611032658.6A
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CN106402206A (en
Inventor
吕德强
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Shandong Barbee Bear Food Co ltd
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Chongqing Pu Pu Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D55/02Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members
    • F16D55/22Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads
    • F16D55/224Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members
    • F16D55/225Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members the braking members being brake pads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2121/00Type of actuator operation force
    • F16D2121/18Electric or magnetic
    • F16D2121/20Electric or magnetic using electromagnets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to automobile brake system fields, a kind of double T electromagnetism disc brakes of electricity cut-off type are disclosed, including brake disc, first brake piece, the second brake block, the first brake bar, the second brake bar, the first armature iron core, the first electromagnetic core, the first electromagnetic coil, the second armature iron core, the second electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic coil, spring and fixed shell.First armature iron core, the second armature iron core the opposite ends of two pairs of leads be respectively protruding into the first electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core both ends;First electromagnetic coil, the second electromagnetic coil are sheathed on the first electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core surface respectively;First and second brake block is individually fixed on first and second brake bar, and the connecting plate of the other end of first and second brake bar respectively with first and second armature iron core is connect;Spring energetically is equipped between first brake plate and the second brake plate.The configuration of the present invention is simple, control are easy;Braking, sensitive, response is fast;It is power saving, laborsaving;And hand brake device can be removed from.

Description

A kind of double T electromagnetism disc brakes of electricity cut-off type
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile brake system field more particularly to a kind of double T electromagnetism disc brakes of electricity cut-off type.
Background technology
Automobile brake system is also known as brake system of car.Brake system acts on:Make the automobile in traveling according to driver Requirement carry out forced deceleration even stop;Stay the automobile of stagnation of movement (being included on ramp) stabilization under the conditions of different kinds of roads Vehicle;The car speed of descent run is made to keep stablizing.Each automobile vendor of the country uses on middle-size and small-size finished market product vehicle at present More drum brakes system after being shroud, part vehicle are four-wheel disk type brake, and relative to drum brakes, disk type brake is in skill It is more advanced in art, more lightweight in quality, heat dissipation performance, braking ability and complicated weather, road conditions conformability more It is excellent.
Chinese patent application No. is CN201320385951.6 discloses a kind of automobile hub annular disc brake braking system, Including wheel hub, the brake being fixed on automobile suspension system or car shock mitigation system, which is controlled by hydraulic power supply It opens and closes;Wherein:The side of the wheel hub or the interior brake hoop being fixed with along place with its one;The caliper outer of the brake Place is provided with the opening penetrated for brake hoop, and brake hoop is located at two brakes on the caliper of brake after being penetrated from the opening Between piece.The utility model is this have the advantage that due to the structure:Reduce energy consumption, improve disc brake apparatus stability, It extends service life and improves brake force.
But the existing following defect of brake system generally existing:1st, brake low-response.Brake manipulation is laborious when the 2nd, braking.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of double T electromagnetism disc brakes of electricity cut-off type.The electricity cut-off type of the present invention Double T electromagnetism disc brakes are simple in structure, control is easy;Braking, sensitive, response is fast;It is power saving, laborsaving.Artificial light brake available for automobile Vehicle, ABS brakes, the braking of body stabilization system, the self-actuating brake of unmanned control system.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is:The double T electromagnetism disc brakes of a kind of electricity cut-off type, including brake disc and set on the brake The first brake piece and the second brake block of hull both sides;Further include the first brake bar, the second brake bar, the first armature iron core, One electromagnetic core, the first electromagnetic coil, the second armature iron core, the second electromagnetic core, energetically the second electromagnetic coil, spring and fixation Housing.
The first armature iron core, the second armature iron core are in double-T shaped:Including the connecting plate being vertically arranged and set on the company Two horizontally disposed leads on fishplate bar;Lead between first armature iron core and the second armature iron core correspond and It is oppositely arranged;First electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core in hollow pipe type and are horizontally disposed with;First armature iron core and second The opposite end of two pairs of leads of armature iron core is respectively protruding into the both ends of the first electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core;Described First electricity when one electromagnetic coil, the second electromagnetic coil are sheathed on the first electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core surface and are powered respectively The pole polarity that magnetic coil, the second electromagnetic coil generate is opposite;The first brake piece is fixed on one end of the first brake bar, the The other end of one brake bar is equipped with the first brake plate being connect with the connecting plate of the first armature iron core;Second brake block is fixed In one end of the second brake bar, the other end of the second brake bar is equipped with the second braking being connect with the connecting plate of the second armature iron core Plate;The horizontally disposed spring is equipped between first brake plate and the second brake plate;First brake plate, the second braking Plate, the first armature iron core, the first electromagnetic core, the first electromagnetic coil, the second armature iron core, the second electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetism Coil and spring are set in the fixed shell.
In the energized state, between the first brake plate, the second brake plate and fixed shell there are gap, spring is in energetically Impaction state, the first brake piece, the second brake block are releasing orientation to brake disc;In the power-off state, the first brake plate, Second brake plate is close to fixed shell, and when spring is less than energized state still in impaction state but compression degree energetically, first stops Vehicle piece, the second brake block are holding state to brake disc.
The principle of the double T electromagnetism disc brakes of electricity cut-off type of the present invention is as follows:First electromagnetic coil and the second electromagnetic coil are powered simultaneously When, the pole polarity that the first electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core generate is opposite;First electromagnetic core to the second armature iron core is to Two electromagnetic cores form flux circuit to the first armature iron core to the first electromagnetic core;First armature iron core and the second armature iron core Close to the both ends of the first electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core simultaneously, the first armature iron core drives first by the first brake bar Brake block leaves brake disc, and the second armature iron core drives the second brake block to leave brake disc, while energetically by the second brake bar Spring is compressed.
When the first electromagnetic coil and second electromagnetic coil while no power, under the action of spring extending force, first Armature iron core and the second armature iron core leave the both ends of the first electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core simultaneously, and the first brake bar drives First brake piece drives the second brake block to complete power interruption braking close to brake disc is close to close to brake disc, the second brake bar is close to Function.
Since the present invention is braking state under power blackout situation, hand brake device can be removed from, reduce cost.
Preferably, first brake bar, the second brake bar are equipped with along the first brake bar, the second brake bar slidably The guide chute in direction.
The effect of guide chute is to fix the position of the first brake bar, the second brake bar, prevents that beat occurs during its slip.
Preferably, the quantity of the guide chute is multiple on first brake bar, the second brake bar.
Preferably, the quantity of the spring energetically is two, the respectively first spring and the second spring energetically energetically, institute The both ends for stating the first spring energetically are individually fixed in the first brake plate and fixed shell;The both ends point of described second spring energetically It is not fixed in the second brake plate and fixed shell.
Preferably, the quantity of the spring energetically is one, the both ends of spring are fixed and the first brake plate respectively energetically On the second brake plate.
It is compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The double T electromagnetism disc brakes of electricity cut-off type of the present invention are simple in structure, Control is easy;Braking, sensitive, response is fast;It is power saving, laborsaving.And hand brake device can be removed from, reduce cost.Available for the artificial of automobile Easily brake, ABS brakes, the braking of body stabilization system, the self-actuating brake of unmanned control system.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Reference numeral is:First brake bar 1, fixed shell 2, the first armature iron core 3, spring 4, the first electromagnetic coil 5, One electromagnetic core 6, the second armature iron core 7, the second electromagnetic core 8, the second electromagnetic coil 9, guide chute 10, the second brake bar 11st, the second brake block 12, brake disc 13, first brake piece 14, connecting plate 15, lead 16, the braking of the first brake plate 17, second Plate 18.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of double T electromagnetism disc brakes of electricity cut-off type, first including brake disc 13, set on the brake disc both sides 14 and second brake block 12 of brake block, the first brake bar 1, the second brake bar 11, the first armature iron core 3, the first electromagnetic core 6, First electromagnetic coil 5, the second armature iron core 7, the second electromagnetic core 8, energetically the second electromagnetic coil 9, spring 4 and fixed shell 2.
The first armature iron core, the second armature iron core are in double-T shaped:Including the connecting plate 15 being vertically arranged and set on described Two horizontally disposed leads 16 on connecting plate.Lead one between first armature iron core and the second armature iron core is a pair of It should and be oppositely arranged;First electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core in hollow pipe type and are horizontally disposed with;First armature iron core and The opposite end of two pairs of leads of the second armature iron core is respectively protruding into the both ends of the first electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core;Institute State the first electromagnetic coil, the second electromagnetic coil is sheathed on the first electromagnetic core respectively, the second electromagnetic core surface and the when being powered The pole polarity that one electromagnetic coil, the second electromagnetic coil generate is opposite;The first brake piece is fixed on the one of the first brake bar End, the other end of the first brake bar are equipped with the first brake plate 17 being connect with the connecting plate of the first armature iron core;Described second stops Vehicle piece is fixed on one end of the second brake bar, and the other end of the second brake bar is equipped with what is connect with the connecting plate of the second armature iron core Second brake plate 18;The horizontally disposed spring energetically is equipped between first brake plate and the second brake plate.Bullet energetically Spring includes the first spring and the second spring energetically energetically, the both ends of the described first spring energetically be individually fixed in the first brake plate and In fixed shell;The both ends of described second spring energetically are individually fixed in the second brake plate and fixed shell.First system Two guide chutes 10 along the first brake bar, the second brake bar slidably direction are each provided in lever, the second brake bar.The One brake plate, the second brake plate, the first armature iron core, the first electromagnetic core, the first electromagnetic coil, the second armature iron core, second Electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic coil and energetically spring be set on the fixed shell in.
In the energized state, between the first brake plate, the second brake plate and fixed shell there are gap, spring is in energetically Impaction state, the first brake piece, the second brake block are releasing orientation to brake disc;In the power-off state, the first brake plate, Second brake plate is close to fixed shell, and when spring is less than energized state still in impaction state but compression degree energetically, first stops Vehicle piece, the second brake block are holding state to brake disc.
The principle of the double T electromagnetism disc brakes of electricity cut-off type of the present invention is as follows:First electromagnetic coil and the second electromagnetic coil are powered simultaneously When, the pole polarity that the first electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core generate is opposite;First electromagnetic core to the second armature iron core is to Two electromagnetic cores form flux circuit to the first armature iron core to the first electromagnetic core;First armature iron core and the second armature iron core Close to the both ends of the first electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core simultaneously, the first armature iron core drives first by the first brake bar Brake block leaves brake disc, and the second armature iron core drives the second brake block to leave brake disc, while energetically by the second brake bar Spring is compressed.
When the first electromagnetic coil and second electromagnetic coil while no power, under the action of spring extending force, first Armature iron core and the second armature iron core leave the both ends of the first electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core simultaneously, and the first brake bar drives First brake piece drives the second brake block to complete power interruption braking close to brake disc is close to close to brake disc, the second brake bar is close to Function.
Embodiment 2
Difference lies in the quantity of the spring energetically is one to the present embodiment, energetically the both ends of spring point with embodiment 1 Not Gu Ding on the first brake plate and the second brake plate.
Raw materials used in the present invention, equipment is the common raw material, equipment of this field unless otherwise noted;In the present invention Method therefor is the conventional method of this field unless otherwise noted.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is imposed any restrictions, every according to the present invention Any simple modification, change and the equivalent transformation that technical spirit makees above example, still fall within the technology of the present invention side The protection domain of case.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of double T electromagnetism disc brakes of electricity cut-off type, including brake disc (13) and the first brake piece set on the brake disc both sides (14) and the second brake block (12), it is characterised in that:Further include the first brake bar (1), the second brake bar (11), the first armature iron Core (3), the first electromagnetic core (6), the first electromagnetic coil (5), the second armature iron core (7), the second electromagnetic core (8), the second electricity Magnetic coil (9), energetically spring (4) and fixed shell (2);
The first armature iron core, the second armature iron core are in double-T shaped:Including the connecting plate (15) being vertically arranged and set on the company Two horizontally disposed leads (16) on fishplate bar;Lead one between first armature iron core and the second armature iron core is a pair of It should and be oppositely arranged;First electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core in hollow pipe type and are horizontally disposed with;First armature iron core and The opposite end of two pairs of leads of the second armature iron core is respectively protruding into the both ends of the first electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic core;Institute State the first electromagnetic coil, the second electromagnetic coil is sheathed on the first electromagnetic core respectively, the second electromagnetic core surface and the when being powered The pole polarity that one electromagnetic coil, the second electromagnetic coil generate is opposite;The first brake piece is fixed on the one of the first brake bar End, the other end of the first brake bar are equipped with the first brake plate (17) being connect with the connecting plate of the first armature iron core;Described second Brake block is fixed on one end of the second brake bar, and the other end of the second brake bar is equipped with to be connect with the connecting plate of the second armature iron core The second brake plate (18);The horizontally disposed spring energetically is equipped between first brake plate and the second brake plate;The One brake plate, the second brake plate, the first armature iron core, the first electromagnetic core, the first electromagnetic coil, the second armature iron core, second Electromagnetic core, the second electromagnetic coil and energetically spring be set on the fixed shell in;
In the energized state, there are gaps between the first brake plate, the second brake plate and fixed shell, and spring, which is in, energetically compresses State, the first brake piece, the second brake block are releasing orientation to brake disc;In the power-off state, the first brake plate, second Brake plate is close to fixed shell, when spring is less than energized state still in impaction state but compression degree energetically, first brake piece, Second brake block is holding state to brake disc.
2. the double T electromagnetism disc brakes of a kind of electricity cut-off type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first brake bar, the second system Lever is equipped with the guide chute (10) along the first brake bar, the second brake bar slidably direction.
3. the double T electromagnetism disc brakes of a kind of electricity cut-off type as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that first brake bar, the second system The quantity of the guide chute is multiple in lever.
4. the double T electromagnetism disc brakes of a kind of electricity cut-off type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the spring energetically is Two, the respectively first spring and the second spring energetically energetically, the both ends of the described first spring energetically are individually fixed in the first system On movable plate and fixed shell;The both ends of described second spring energetically are individually fixed in the second brake plate and fixed shell.
5. the double T electromagnetism disc brakes of a kind of electricity cut-off type as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the spring energetically is One, energetically the both ends of spring be individually fixed on the first brake plate and the second brake plate.
CN201611032658.6A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of double T electromagnetism disc brakes of electricity cut-off type Active CN106402206B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611032658.6A CN106402206B (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of double T electromagnetism disc brakes of electricity cut-off type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611032658.6A CN106402206B (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of double T electromagnetism disc brakes of electricity cut-off type

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CN106402206B true CN106402206B (en) 2018-06-26

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112253657B (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-06-10 盐城市步高汽配制造有限公司 Brake system with quick brake function

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6250436B1 (en) * 1998-07-31 2001-06-26 Tokico Ltd. Motor-driven brake apparatus
AUPR453701A0 (en) * 2001-04-23 2001-05-24 Pbr Australia Pty Ltd Actuator
CN201284805Y (en) * 2008-07-29 2009-08-05 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Electromagnetic braking apparatus

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Effective date of registration: 20211217

Address after: 314000 room 222, floor 2, No. 77, ziye Road, Wuzhen Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Tongxiang Qiyou Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 400000 9-15, 27 Yuzhou Road, Shiqiaopu, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING TUPU TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20221208

Address after: 276000 Lanhua R & D Comprehensive Industrial Park, west section of Jiefang Road, high tech Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: SHANDONG BARBEE BEAR FOOD Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314000 room 222, floor 2, No. 77, ziye Road, Wuzhen Town, Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Tongxiang Qiyou Information Technology Co.,Ltd.

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