CN106401857A - Ocean power generation device - Google Patents

Ocean power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106401857A
CN106401857A CN201611051258.XA CN201611051258A CN106401857A CN 106401857 A CN106401857 A CN 106401857A CN 201611051258 A CN201611051258 A CN 201611051258A CN 106401857 A CN106401857 A CN 106401857A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
current energy
tidal current
bracing frame
generating equipment
power generation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611051258.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106401857B (en
Inventor
李达
黄兴
袁成建
赖福梁
吕浩
吴海涛
王磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Xinneng Offshore Wind Power R & D Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Xinneng Offshore Wind Power R & D Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Xinneng Offshore Wind Power R & D Center Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Xinneng Offshore Wind Power R & D Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811104454.8A priority Critical patent/CN109026513A/en
Priority to CN201811104488.7A priority patent/CN109026514B/en
Priority to CN201611051258.XA priority patent/CN106401857B/en
Priority to CN201811104487.2A priority patent/CN109139348A/en
Publication of CN106401857A publication Critical patent/CN106401857A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106401857B publication Critical patent/CN106401857B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • F03B13/264Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the horizontal flow of water resulting from tide movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/25Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/008Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/95Mounting on supporting structures or systems offshore
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727Offshore wind turbines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an ocean power generation device. The ocean power generation device comprises a wind power generation device and a tidal current power generation device arranged below the sea level, wherein the wind power generation device is connected to the tidal current power generation device. The tidal current power generation device comprises turbines and rigid supporting frames, the turbines comprise impellers rotating horizontally, the rigid supporting frames comprise first supporting frames and vertical shafts, the first supporting frames are provided with filtering devices, the first supporting frames are perpendicularly connected to the vertical shafts, and the impellers are provided with through holes and are installed on the vertical shafts through the through holes. According to the ocean power generation device, the filtering devices are arranged above the impellers so that the influence of waves on the impellers in the rotation process can be reduced, the impellers are installed on the vertical shafts through the through holes, tidal currents can drive the impellers to rotate horizontally, power exerted on the impellers of the tidal current power generation device is increased, and the energy transformation ratio is increased.

Description

A kind of ocean power generating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of utilization of ocean energy, particularly to a kind of ocean power generating device.
Background technology
With the consumption of the non-renewable energy resources such as oil, coal, people gradually consider how to make full use of the deepwater energy, And deepwater wind energy, marine tidal-current energy, wave energy belong to inexhaustible Renewable resource, and belong to free of contamination green energy Source.The technology that sea is generated electricity using wind-force is ripe, but, compared to Oversea wind power generation, wave energy generating set Relatively low with the energy transformation ratio of tidal generating set, unit cost of electricity-generating is higher, to a certain degree limits making full use of of the two. Therefore how wind energy, marine tidal-current energy and wave energy three to be made full use of, and generated electricity using same device, it is to grind always in recent years The problem studied carefully.
The Chinese invention patent of Application No. 201410206109.0 discloses the wind energy and wave energy based on single pile platform Marine tidal-current energy integrated generation structure, including single pile platform wind power generation structure, wave energy generating set and tidal current energy generating equipment, single Stake platform wind power generation structure includes wind energy conversion system, pylon structure, single pile supporting construction and supporting electrical power transmission system, and wave energy is sent out Denso is set at the pylon structure water surface, and tidal current energy generating equipment sets in underwater single pile supporting construction.This invention is using single Stake platform structure convenient construction, construction cost are low, applied widely;Wind-power electricity generation, wave-activated power generation and tidal power generating share single pile Supporting construction and electrical power transmission system, can effectively reduce unit cost of electricity-generating.This invention can be by wind energy, marine tidal-current energy, wave energy It is efficiently converted into electric energy, transformation efficiency is high.But this invention has the following disadvantages, the rotor in tidal current energy generating equipment is around trunnion axis Rotation, the inhibition running in power generation process is larger, and energy conversion efficiency is not high.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is:Provide a kind of ocean power generating device, by described wind-power electricity generation Device is connected with described tidal current energy generating equipment, makes tidal current energy generating equipment be constantly in optimum Working, improve its Marine survival ability;Described first bracing frame is provided with filter, and described impeller is arranged on described perpendicular by described through hole On axle, filter can reduce wave to the impact in impeller rotary course, and trend impeller horizontal direction rotates simultaneously, Increase the power suffered by the impeller of described tidal current energy generating equipment, improve energy transformation ratio.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of ocean power generating device, generates electricity with the marine tidal-current energy being arranged on b.s.l. including wind power generation plant and fills Put;
Described wind power generation plant is connected with described tidal current energy generating equipment;
Described tidal current energy generating equipment includes turbine and rigid cage;Described turbine includes the leaf horizontally rotating Wheel;Described rigid cage includes the first bracing frame and vertical pivot;Described first bracing frame is provided with filter;Described first Support is vertical with described vertical pivot to be connected;Described impeller is provided with through hole, and described impeller is arranged on described vertical pivot by described through hole On.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
It is different from prior art, marine tidal-current energy is converted to the kinetic energy of impeller vertical direction rotation, there is conversion process of energy The middle power that can be subject to is less;Described first bracing frame in the present invention is provided with filter, and described impeller passes through described logical Hole is arranged on described vertical pivot, and filter can reduce wave to the impact in impeller rotary course, trend band movable vane simultaneously Wheel horizontal direction rotates, and increases the power suffered by the impeller of described tidal current energy generating equipment, improves energy transformation ratio;Institute State wind power generation plant to be connected with described tidal current energy generating equipment, when tidal current energy generating equipment energy deficiency it is impossible to maintain thereon During lower slider, wind power generation plant can provide electric energy to tidal current energy generating equipment, so that tidal current energy generating equipment is constantly in Good working condition;When sea-borne wind power generation apparatus break down, tidal current energy generating equipment can provide for wind power generation plant and face When power guarantee, improve tidal current energy generating equipment and wind power generation plant in marine survival ability.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of ocean power generating device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overlooking the structure diagram of ocean power generating device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Label declaration:
1st, tidal current energy generating equipment;2nd, turbine;3rd, rigid cage;4th, impeller;5th, the first bracing frame;6th, vertical pivot;7、 Filter;8th, spud pile;9th, slideway;10th, housing;11st, transverse support bar;12nd, the second bracing frame;13rd, montant.
Specific embodiment
By describing the technology contents of the present invention in detail, being realized purpose and effect, below in conjunction with embodiment and coordinate attached Figure is explained.
The design of most critical of the present invention is:It is provided with filter above described impeller, wave can be reduced impeller is revolved Impact during turning, described impeller is arranged on described vertical pivot by described through hole, and trend being capable of impeller horizontal direction Rotate, increase the power suffered by the impeller of described tidal current energy generating equipment, improve energy transformation ratio.
The operation principle of the present invention:When sea level rise or decline when, by described tidal current energy generating equipment with described Spud pile is slidably connected, and adjusts the depth of tidal current energy generating equipment plane off sea, marine tidal-current energy is converted to the kinetic energy of impeller simultaneously, Thus being generated electricity;Wind power generation plant is connected with wave energy generating set, when tidal current energy generating equipment energy deficiency it is impossible to tie up When holding it and sliding up and down, wind power generation plant device can provide electric energy to tidal current energy generating equipment, makes tidal current energy generating equipment Optimum Working can be constantly in.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of ocean power generating device that the present invention provides, including wind power generation plant and setting Tidal current energy generating equipment 1 in b.s.l.;
Described wind power generation plant is connected with described tidal current energy generating equipment 1;
Described tidal current energy generating equipment 1 includes turbine 2 and rigid cage 3;Described turbine 2 includes horizontally rotating Impeller 4;Described rigid cage 3 includes the first bracing frame 5 and vertical pivot 6;On described first bracing frame, 5 are provided with filter 7;Institute State the first bracing frame 5 and described vertical pivot 6 vertically connects;Described impeller 4 is provided with through hole, and described impeller 4 is pacified by described through hole It is contained on described vertical pivot 6.
Knowable to stating description, described first bracing frame is provided with filter, and described impeller is arranged on by described through hole On described vertical pivot, filter can reduce wave to the impact in impeller rotary course, trend impeller level side simultaneously To rotation, increase the power suffered by the impeller of described tidal current energy generating equipment, improve energy transformation ratio;Described wind-force is sent out Electric installation is connected with described tidal current energy generating equipment, when tidal current energy generating equipment energy not enough it is impossible to when maintaining it to slide up and down, Wind power generation plant can provide electric energy to tidal current energy generating equipment, makes tidal current energy generating equipment be constantly in best effort shape State.
Further, a kind of ocean power generating device also includes spud pile 8, and described spud pile 8 outer surface is provided with slideway 9; It is provided with electrical power transmission system in described spud pile 8;Described tidal current energy generating equipment 1 is slidably connected with described slideway 9;Described slideway 9 maintain static, and described tidal current energy generating equipment 1 slides up and down along slideway 9 with the lifting on sea level;Described power transmission system System is connected with described wind power generation plant;Described electrical power transmission system is connected with described tidal current energy generating equipment 1.
Knowable to foregoing description, it is slidably connected with described slideway by described tidal current energy generating equipment, when sea level rise Or when declining, it is able to maintain that certain depth below sea level for the tidal current energy generating equipment, so that tidal current energy generating equipment is in Optimal working condition, makes marine tidal-current energy efficiently be converted to electric energy;By wind power generation plant, tidal current energy generating equipment are passed through Common electrical power transmission system, transmits electric energy, can effectively reduce unit cost of electricity-generating, improves capacity usage ratio, efficiency of transmission.
Further, it is provided with lowering or hoisting gear in described rigid cage 3;Described rigid cage 3 passes through described lifting dress Put and slide up and down along slideway 9 surface.
Knowable to foregoing description, by described lowering or hoisting gear, the depth of tidal current energy generating equipment plane off sea can be adjusted, It is at optimum Working, improve the utilization rate of marine tidal-current energy.
Further, described tidal current energy generating equipment 1 includes the first tidal current energy generating equipment and the second marine tidal-current energy generates electricity and fills Put;Described first tidal current energy generating equipment and described second tidal current energy generating equipment are symmetrical arranged with regard to described spud pile 8.
Knowable to foregoing description, it is symmetrical arranged with regard to described spud pile by described tidal current energy generating equipment, to greatest extent Eliminate the impact to flow inhomogeneities to marine tidal-current energy generating efficiency.
Further, described first bracing frame 5 includes housing 10 and transverse support bar 11;Described housing 10 is regular polygon Or it is circular;One end of described transverse support bar 11 is connected with described housing 10, the other end of described transverse support bar 11 with described Slideway 9 is slidably connected.
Knowable to foregoing description, described housing is regular polygon or circle, facilitates tidal current energy generating equipment to be symmetrical arranged;Logical The one end crossing described transverse support bar is connected with described housing, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the intensity of described first bracing frame, it is to avoid described One bracing frame, when sliding up and down along spud pile, is deformed by excessive pressure.
Further, described wind power generation plant is fixed on described spud pile 8 top.
Knowable to foregoing description, wind power generation plant is arranged by spud pile top, wind energy can be converted to electric energy, carry The high utilization of marine energy sources.
Further, described rigid cage 3 also includes the second bracing frame 12;Described vertical pivot 6 and described second bracing frame 12 vertically connect;Described second bracing frame 12 is identical with described first bracing frame 5 size and shape.
Knowable to foregoing description, described vertical pivot 6 is vertical with described second bracing frame 12 to be connected, and increased described rigid support The intensity of frame.
Further, described rigid cage 3 also includes montant 13, described montant 13 one end and described first support 5 framves Vertical connect, described montant 13 other end is vertical with described second bracing frame 12 to be connected.
Knowable to foregoing description, by described montant and described first bracing frame and described second bracing frame is vertical is connected, Increased intensity and the rigidity of described tidal current energy generating equipment.
Further, described filter 7 covers described first bracing frame 5.
Knowable to foregoing description, described first bracing frame is covered by described filter, wave of the sea pair can be reduced The impact of marine tidal-current energy.
Further, described rigid cage 3 is provided with rolling bearing, and described vertical pivot 6 is arranged in described rolling bearing.
Knowable to foregoing description, it is arranged in described rolling bearing by described vertical pivot, vertical pivot rotary course can be reduced Encountered in resistance, improve energy conversion rate.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, embodiments of the invention one are:
A kind of ocean power generating device that the present invention provides, including wind power generation plant, the tide that is arranged on b.s.l. Stream can TRT 1 and spud pile 8;
Described wind power generation plant is connected with described tidal current energy generating equipment 1;Described wind power generation plant is fixed on described Spud pile 8 top;
Described tidal current energy generating equipment 1 includes turbine 2 and rigid cage 3;Described turbine 2 includes horizontally rotating Impeller 4;Described rigid cage 3 includes the first bracing frame 5 and vertical pivot 6;On described first bracing frame, 5 are provided with filter 7;Institute State the first bracing frame 5 and described vertical pivot 6 vertically connects;Described impeller 4 is provided with through hole, and described impeller 4 is pacified by described through hole It is contained on described vertical pivot 6;
Described spud pile 8 outer surface is provided with slideway 9;Described tidal current energy generating equipment 1 is slidably connected with described slideway 9;Institute State slideway 9 to maintain static, described tidal current energy generating equipment 1 slides up and down along slideway 9 with the lifting on sea level;Described rigidity It is provided with lowering or hoisting gear in bracing frame 3;Described rigid cage 3 is slided up and down along slideway 9 surface by described lowering or hoisting gear;Institute State tidal current energy generating equipment 1 and include the first tidal current energy generating equipment and the second tidal current energy generating equipment;Described first marine tidal-current energy is sent out Electric installation and described second tidal current energy generating equipment are symmetrical arranged with regard to described spud pile 8.
Knowable to embodiments of the invention one, described tidal current energy generating equipment includes turbine, and described turbine includes water The impeller that flat turn is moved;Described impeller is arranged on described vertical pivot, and marine tidal-current energy can be converted to the dynamic of horizontal rotation by described impeller Energy;Described first bracing frame is provided with filter, and described filter can reduce the impact to marine tidal-current energy for the wave of the sea, from And reduce impeller rotary course and affected by wave stroke;By described lowering or hoisting gear, tidal current energy generating equipment can be adjusted The depth of plane off sea, so as to be in optimum Working, can reduce the impact to impeller for the wave on sea level;By institute State wind power generation plant to be connected with described tidal current energy generating equipment, when tidal current energy generating equipment energy is not enough, wind-power electricity generation fills Put and can power for tidal current energy generating equipment so as to working condition can be constantly in.
Embodiments of the invention two are:
A kind of ocean power generating device that the present invention provides, including wind power generation plant, the tide that is arranged on b.s.l. Stream can TRT 1 and spud pile 8;
Described wind power generation plant is connected with described tidal current energy generating equipment 1;Described wind power generation plant is fixed on described Spud pile 8 top;It is provided with electrical power transmission system in described spud pile 8;Described electrical power transmission system and described wind power generation plant Connect;Described electrical power transmission system is connected with described tidal current energy generating equipment 1;
Described tidal current energy generating equipment 1 includes the first tidal current energy generating equipment and the second tidal current energy generating equipment;Described One tidal current energy generating equipment and described second tidal current energy generating equipment are symmetrical arranged with regard to described spud pile 8;Described marine tidal-current energy is sent out Electric installation 1 includes turbine 2 and rigid cage 3;Described turbine 2 includes the impeller 4 horizontally rotating;Described rigid cage 3 include the first bracing frame 5 and vertical pivot 6;On described first bracing frame, 5 are provided with filter 7;Described first bracing frame 5 and described Vertical pivot 6 vertically connects;Described impeller 4 is provided with through hole, and described impeller 4 is arranged on described vertical pivot 6 by described through hole;Described Rigid cage 3 also includes the second bracing frame 12;Described vertical pivot 6 is vertical with described second bracing frame 12 to be connected;Described second Support 12 is identical with described first bracing frame 5 size and shape;Described rigid cage 3 also includes montant 13, described montant 13 With described first, one end supports that 5 framves are vertical is connected, described montant 13 other end is vertical with described second bracing frame 12 to be connected;Described Filter 7 covers described first bracing frame 5;Described rigid cage 3 is provided with rolling bearing, and described vertical pivot 6 is arranged on described In rolling bearing;Described spud pile 8 outer surface is provided with slideway 9;Described tidal current energy generating equipment 1 is slidably connected with described slideway 9; Described slideway 9 maintains static, and described tidal current energy generating equipment 1 slides up and down along slideway 9 with the lifting on sea level;Described firm It is provided with lowering or hoisting gear in property bracing frame 3;Described rigid cage 3 is slided up and down along slideway 9 surface by described lowering or hoisting gear; Described first bracing frame 5 includes housing 10 and transverse support bar 11;Described housing 10 is regular polygon or circle;Described horizontal One end of strut 11 is connected with described housing 10, and the other end of described transverse support bar 11 is slidably connected with described slideway 9.
In sum, a kind of ocean power generating device that the present invention provides, described first bracing frame is provided with filter, Described impeller is arranged on described vertical pivot by described through hole, and filter can reduce wave to the shadow in impeller rotary course Ring, trend impeller horizontal direction rotates simultaneously, increases the power suffered by the impeller of described tidal current energy generating equipment, carries High energy transformation ratio;Described wind power generation plant is connected with described tidal current energy generating equipment, when tidal current energy generating equipment energy Deficiency is it is impossible to when maintaining it to slide up and down, wind power generation plant can provide electric energy to tidal current energy generating equipment, so that marine tidal-current energy is sent out Electric installation is constantly in optimum Working;It is slidably connected with described slideway by described tidal current energy generating equipment, work as sea level When rising or declining, it is able to maintain that certain depth below sea level for the tidal current energy generating equipment, makes tidal current energy generating equipment It is in optimal working condition, make marine tidal-current energy efficiently be converted to electric energy;By described lowering or hoisting gear, marine tidal-current energy can be adjusted and send out The depth of electric installation plane off sea, so as to be in optimum Working, improves the utilization rate of marine tidal-current energy;Sent out by described marine tidal-current energy Electric installation is symmetrical arranged with regard to described spud pile, eliminates the shadow to flow inhomogeneities to marine tidal-current energy generating efficiency to greatest extent Ring;Described housing is regular polygon or circle, facilitates tidal current energy generating equipment to be symmetrical arranged;By described transverse support bar one End is connected with described housing, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the intensity of described first bracing frame, it is to avoid described first bracing frame is along spud pile When sliding up and down, it is deformed by excessive pressure;Wind power generation plant is arranged by spud pile top, can be by wind energy Be converted to electric energy, improve the utilization of marine energy sources;Described vertical pivot 6 is vertical with described second bracing frame 12 to be connected, and increased institute State the intensity of rigid cage;By described montant and described first bracing frame and described second bracing frame is vertical is connected, increase The intensity of described tidal current energy generating equipment and rigidity;Described first bracing frame is covered by described filter, can reduce The impact to marine tidal-current energy for the wave of the sea;It is arranged in described rolling bearing by described vertical pivot, vertical pivot rotary course can be reduced Encountered in resistance, improve energy conversion rate.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the present invention the scope of the claims, every using this The equivalents that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in the technical field of correlation, all include in the same manner In the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ocean power generating device is it is characterised in that include wind power generation plant and the trend being arranged on b.s.l. Can TRT;
Described wind power generation plant is connected with described tidal current energy generating equipment;
Described tidal current energy generating equipment includes turbine and rigid cage;Described turbine includes the impeller horizontally rotating;Institute State rigid cage and include the first bracing frame and vertical pivot;Described first bracing frame is provided with filter;Described first bracing frame Vertical with described vertical pivot connect;Described impeller is provided with through hole, and described impeller is arranged on described vertical pivot by described through hole.
2. a kind of ocean power generating device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include spud pile, described fixation Stake outer surface is provided with slideway;It is provided with electrical power transmission system in described spud pile;Described tidal current energy generating equipment is slided with described slideway It is dynamically connected;Described slideway maintains static, and described tidal current energy generating equipment slides up and down along slideway with the lifting on sea level;Institute State electrical power transmission system to be connected with described wind power generation plant;Described electrical power transmission system is with described tidal current energy generating equipment even Connect.
3. a kind of ocean power generating device according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that be provided with liter in described rigid cage Falling unit;Described rigid cage is slided up and down along ramp surface by described lowering or hoisting gear.
4. a kind of ocean power generating device according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described tidal current energy generating equipment includes First tidal current energy generating equipment and the second tidal current energy generating equipment;Described first tidal current energy generating equipment and described second marine tidal-current energy TRT is symmetrical arranged with regard to described spud pile.
5. a kind of ocean power generating device according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described first bracing frame includes housing And transverse support bar;Described housing is regular polygon or circle;One end of described transverse support bar is connected with described housing, described The other end of transverse support bar is slidably connected with described slideway.
6. a kind of ocean power generating device according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described wind power generation plant is fixed on Described spud pile top.
7. a kind of ocean power generating device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described rigid cage also includes Two bracing frames;Described vertical pivot is vertical with described second bracing frame to be connected;Described second bracing frame and described first bracing frame size Identical with shape.
8. a kind of ocean power generating device according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described rigid cage also includes erecting Bar, described montant one end is vertical with described first bracing frame to be connected, and the described montant other end is vertical with described second bracing frame to be connected Connect.
9. a kind of ocean power generating device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described filter covers described the One bracing frame.
10. a kind of ocean power generating device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described rigid cage is provided with rolling Dynamic bearing, described vertical pivot is arranged in described rolling bearing.
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