CN106401803A - Gasoline engine fuel oil supply system - Google Patents

Gasoline engine fuel oil supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106401803A
CN106401803A CN201610754409.1A CN201610754409A CN106401803A CN 106401803 A CN106401803 A CN 106401803A CN 201610754409 A CN201610754409 A CN 201610754409A CN 106401803 A CN106401803 A CN 106401803A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel oil
boiling
gasoline
low
supply system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610754409.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许敏
高弈
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiaotong University filed Critical Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201610754409.1A priority Critical patent/CN106401803A/en
Publication of CN106401803A publication Critical patent/CN106401803A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A gasoline engine fuel oil supply system comprises a gasoline tank, a fuel oil pump, a fuel oil common rail and nozzles, wherein the gasoline tank, the fuel oil pump, the fuel oil common rail and the nozzles are sequentially connected through pipelines. The gasoline engine fuel oil supply system is characterized by further comprising a low-boiling-point matter storage box, an output pipeline of the low-boiling-point matter storage box is connected with the pipeline between the gasoline tank and the fuel oil pump through a flow control valve. According to the gasoline engine fuel oil supply system, flash boiling spray is formed by adopting the mode that flash boiling of low-boiling-point matter drives traditional gasoline to be atomized, external energy sources do not need to be supplied, and the heat utilization efficiency of an engine is improved; a special nozzle structure is not needed, so that the cost of an oil spray system is reduced; and installation is easy, operation is convenient, and only a low-boiling-point matter supply pipeline need to be additionally arranged in the fuel oil supply system.

Description

Gasoline engine fuel feed system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology of gasoline engine field, particularly a kind of gasoline engine fuel feed system.
Background technology
The extensive application of gasoline engine direct-injection system, enhances the transient response ability of gasoline engine, also improves its combustion simultaneously Oily economy.But, directly jetting gasoline engine is difficult to start under cold start-up operating mode and exhaust particulate thing discharges too high problem always It is academia, the emphasis of industrial quarters research.Research shows, realizes fuel oil and dodges boiling spraying, can show under identical engine operating condition Write lifting fuel-oil atmozation, evaporation effect, reduce gasoline engine exhaust emissions, the effect of lifting fuel economy.At present, own Can form such technology dodging boiling spraying, be substantially and realized by the scheme of heated fuel oil, that is, by way of heating Improve the degree of superheat of fuel oil, thus forming sudden strain of a muscle boiling spraying.Although this scheme can significantly improve fuel-oil atmozation and evaporation effect, In engine cold-start, it usually needs extra electrical heating, Electric heating typically requires heated nozzle and controls fuel oil temperature, greatly Big increase nozzle design and manufacture cost;Electrical heating fuel oil temperature, needs to use external power source, inadequate environmental protection and energy saving;
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is to provide a kind of gasoline engine fuel feed system, and this system is a kind of to be adopted In fuel oil supply system, interpolation low-boiling point material is realized dodging boiling spraying, thus power without external power source to carry out to fuel oil adding Heat;
1. adopt original no heating function nozzle, injection system cost need not be increased;
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of gasoline engine fuel feed system, including the gasoline fuel tank being sequentially connected by pipeline, fuel pump fuel common-rail And nozzle, its feature is also low-boiling point material storage bin, and the output pipe of this low-boiling point material storage bin is through a flow control Pipeline between valve processed and described gasoline fuel tank and fuel pump is connected.
As usual add conventional gasoline in described gasoline fuel tank, described low-boiling point material storage bin adds low boiling Point material, when directly jetting gasoline engine is in cold start-up, driver or driver open flow control valve, control low-boiling point material and from vapour The appropriate mixing of gasoline of fuel tank output, it is ensured that fuel oil can form sudden strain of a muscle boiling spraying really, promotes the burning of electromotor.Due to fuel oil Middle low-boiling point material reaches enough degrees of superheat, makes fuel spray be internally formed microexplosion phenomenon, and rate is initially formed sudden strain of a muscle boiling spraying, thus Realize the sudden strain of a muscle boiling spraying of overall spraying.Operating condition according to electromotor and running status, change the size of flow control valve, Realize dodging boiling spraying using minimum low-boiling point material, reduce the consumption of low-boiling point material.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention forms sudden strain of a muscle boiling spraying using dodging of low-boiling point material by the way of boiling drives conventional gasoline atomization, need not be outside Energy resource supply, improves engine thermal utilization ratio;Without special nozzle structure, reduce injection system cost;Install simple, Easy to operate, only need to add the feeding pipe of low-boiling point material in fuel oil supply system.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of gasoline engine fuel feed system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with instantiation, and with reference to attached Figure, the present invention is described in more detail.
First refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of gasoline engine fuel feed system of the present invention.As seen from the figure, the present invention Gasoline engine fuel feed system, including the gasoline fuel tank 1 being sequentially connected by pipeline, fuel pump 3, fuel common-rail 5 and nozzle 6, Also has low-boiling point material storage bin 2, the output pipe of this low-boiling point material storage bin 2 is through flow control valve 4 and described vapour Pipeline between fuel tank 1 and fuel pump 3 is connected.
As usual add conventional gasoline in described gasoline fuel tank 1, add low in described low-boiling point material storage bin 2 Boilers, when directly jetting gasoline engine is in cold start-up, the gasoline in gasoline fuel tank 1 exports along pipeline, and driver or driver open Flow control valve 4, and control the low-boiling point material from low-boiling point material storage bin 2 output proper with the gasoline that gasoline fuel tank 1 exports Work as mixing, enter electromotor through fuel pump 3, fuel common-rail 5 and nozzle 6 it is ensured that fuel oil can form sudden strain of a muscle boiling spraying really, promote to send out The burning of motivation.Because low-boiling point material reaches enough degrees of superheat in fuel oil, fuel spray is made to be internally formed microexplosion phenomenon, rate It is initially formed sudden strain of a muscle boiling spraying, thus realizing the overall sudden strain of a muscle sprayed boiling spraying.Operating condition according to electromotor and running status, change The size of vari- able flow control valve, realizes dodging boiling spraying using minimum low-boiling point material, reduces the consumption of low-boiling point material.
Experiment shows, apparatus of the present invention form sudden strain of a muscle boiling using dodging by the way of boiling drives conventional gasoline atomization of low-boiling point material Spraying, without extra power supply, improves engine thermal utilization ratio;Without special nozzle structure, reduce injection system Cost;Structure is simple, installs and easy to operate, and the feeding pipe that only need to add low-boiling point material in fuel oil supply system is Can.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of gasoline engine fuel feed system, including the gasoline fuel tank (1) being sequentially connected by pipeline, fuel pump (3) fuel oil Common rail (5) and nozzle (6) it is characterised in that also low-boiling point material storage bin (2), this low-boiling point material storage bin (2) defeated Go out pipeline to be connected through the pipeline between flow control valve (4) and described gasoline fuel tank (1) and fuel pump (3).
CN201610754409.1A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Gasoline engine fuel oil supply system Pending CN106401803A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610754409.1A CN106401803A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Gasoline engine fuel oil supply system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610754409.1A CN106401803A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Gasoline engine fuel oil supply system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106401803A true CN106401803A (en) 2017-02-15

Family

ID=58002589

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610754409.1A Pending CN106401803A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Gasoline engine fuel oil supply system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106401803A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4161160A (en) * 1977-10-31 1979-07-17 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Fuel additive injection system for diesel engines
CN1274802A (en) * 1999-05-21 2000-11-29 李焕萍 Mechanical pentane burner for automobile
CN202220698U (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-05-16 山西华顿实业有限公司 Methanol fuel ignition device used for auxiliary vehicle
CN102562392A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-07-11 浙江大学 Diesel and dimethyl ether online mixing oil supply system
CN103987945A (en) * 2011-12-16 2014-08-13 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Fuel system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4161160A (en) * 1977-10-31 1979-07-17 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Fuel additive injection system for diesel engines
CN1274802A (en) * 1999-05-21 2000-11-29 李焕萍 Mechanical pentane burner for automobile
CN202220698U (en) * 2011-08-16 2012-05-16 山西华顿实业有限公司 Methanol fuel ignition device used for auxiliary vehicle
CN103987945A (en) * 2011-12-16 2014-08-13 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Fuel system
CN102562392A (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-07-11 浙江大学 Diesel and dimethyl ether online mixing oil supply system

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Application publication date: 20170215

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