CN106401555A - Wireless collision prevention automatic grouting instrument used for petroleum drilling - Google Patents

Wireless collision prevention automatic grouting instrument used for petroleum drilling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106401555A
CN106401555A CN201610763635.6A CN201610763635A CN106401555A CN 106401555 A CN106401555 A CN 106401555A CN 201610763635 A CN201610763635 A CN 201610763635A CN 106401555 A CN106401555 A CN 106401555A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grouting
pump
collision
automatic
unit
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Application number
CN201610763635.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106401555B (en
Inventor
方志远
蔺学华
李学明
张伟
曾令
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Xinjiang Guanglu Energy Technology Co ltd
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Xinjiang Guanglu Energy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201610763635.6A priority Critical patent/CN106401555B/en
Publication of CN106401555A publication Critical patent/CN106401555A/en
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Publication of CN106401555B publication Critical patent/CN106401555B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B44/00Automatic control systems specially adapted for drilling operations, i.e. self-operating systems which function to carry out or modify a drilling operation without intervention of a human operator, e.g. computer-controlled drilling systems; Systems specially adapted for monitoring a plurality of drilling variables or conditions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor

Abstract

The invention relates to a wireless collision prevention automatic grouting device used for petroleum drilling. The wireless collision prevention automatic grouting device comprises an overhead crane collision prevention unit and an automatic grouting unit. The overhead crane collision prevention unit is in wireless connection with the automatic grouting unit so that communication can be conducted. The overhead crane collision prevention unit comprises an overhead crane collision prevention unit body, a junction box, a braking electromagnetic valve and a wireless antenna. The overhead crane collision prevention unit body is electrically connected with the junction box. The automatic grouting unit comprises an automatic grouting control box and a grouting device body. The grouting device body comprises a grouting control box body and a grouting pump. According to the wireless collision prevention automatic grouting device used for petroleum drilling, overhead crane collision prevention and automatic grouting are integrated; overhead crane collision can be prevented, and automatic grouting is completed in the drilling tool lifting process; the labor intensity and the labor frequency of a mudman are relieved; visual display and a novel control mode for electronic collision prevention and automatic grouting are provided for a driller; and meanwhile, direct grouting information is provided for the driller, so that the blank for drilling crew operation is filled.

Description

A kind of wireless anti-collision automatic grouting instrument for oil drilling
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wireless anti-collision automatic grouting instrument for oil drilling, belong to oil drilling and extracting equipment field.
Background technology
At this stage, in oilfield drilling, drilling team is typically equipped with electronics colliding crown block instrument, but grouting is also in craft Turn on pump grouting pattern, does not have automatic slurring system, does not more have the scheme that rig crown block anti-collision and automatic grouting combine, driller cannot Timely understand grouting situation, in view of the situation, we realize upgrading on the colliding crown block instrument of drilling floor surface, increased automatically Grouting function, in tank field, realizes unattended automatic grouting.Driller can understand grouting situation in real time, and drilling process is had The reference judging, when facing a danger situation, can notify related personnel in time, for this reason, we provide and a kind of are used for oil The wireless anti-collision automatic grouting instrument of drilling well.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of wireless anti-collision for oil drilling certainly Dynamic grouting instrument, completes crown block anti-collision and automatic grouting in one, substantially reduces overhead traveling crane and break probability, and completes and put drilling tool mistake Complete automatic grouting in journey, alleviate labor intensity and the frequency of mudman, provide electronics anti-collision and automatic grouting for driller Display directly perceived and new control mode, provide direct grouting information for driller simultaneously, compensate for drilling team's operation this Blank, can be with the problem in effectively solving background technology.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of wireless anti-collision automatic grouting instrument for oil drilling, including crown block anti-collision unit, junction box and automatic grouting list Unit, described crown block anti-collision unit passes through wireless connection automatic grouting unit, and described crown block anti-collision unit includes crown block anti-collision instrument, divides Line box, brake electromagnetic valve and wireless antenna, described crown block anti-collision instrument is electrically connected with junction box, and described brake electromagnetic valve is stopped with machinery Car is connected in parallel, and described automatic grouting unit includes automatic grouting control chamber and provisions for grouting, provisions for grouting include controlling pump with Grouting pump, described automatic grouting controls box cavity to be provided with mainboard, and described mainboard is electrically connected with relay board, display screen, finger-board With drawworks sensor, described relay board electric connection electromagnetic valve, power line and alarm, grouting pump exit is provided with liquid level and passes Sensor and flow transducer, described liquid level sensor is electrically connected with controlling pump with flow transducer, and grouting pump is electrically connected with automatically Timing grouting controller.
Furthermore, control and include the first controlling pump display lamp and the second controlling pump display lamp, grouting pump includes first Grouting pump lead-out wire and the second grouting pump lead-out wire.
Furthermore, described automatic grouting control chamber is provided with main power line inlet port, described automatic grouting control chamber side It is provided with total power light and total power switch, described total power switch side is provided with the first grouting pump display lamp and the first grouting Switch pump, described first grouting switch side is provided with the second grouting pump display lamp and the second grouting switch pump.
Furthermore, described mainboard is anti-collision unit mainboard.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:The present invention completes crown block anti-collision and automatic grouting in one, can prevent overhead traveling crane collision The occurrence of, and complete put drilling tool during complete automatic grouting, alleviate labor intensity and the frequency of mudman, Display directly perceived for driller's offer electronics anti-collision and automatic grouting and new control mode, provide direct filling for driller simultaneously Slurry information, compensate for this blank of drilling team's operation.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for description, the reality with the present invention Apply example and be used for explaining the present invention together, be not construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of wireless anti-collision automatic grouting instrument schematic diagram for oil drilling of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of wireless anti-collision automatic grouting instrument topological diagram for oil drilling of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of wireless anti-collision automatic grouting instrument control chamber electrical diagram figure for oil drilling of the present invention.
In figure label:1st, crown block anti-collision unit;2nd, junction box;3rd, automatic grouting unit;4th, crown block anti-collision instrument;5th, the first filling Stock pump switchs;6th, brake electromagnetic valve;7th, wireless antenna;8th, automatic grouting control chamber 12, mainboard;13rd, relay board;14th, show Screen;15th, finger-board;16th, drawworks sensor;17th, electromagnetic valve;18th, power line;19th, alarm;20th, grouting pump;21st, flow passes Sensor;23rd, the first controlling pump display lamp;24th, the second controlling pump display lamp;25th, the first grouting pump lead-out wire;26th, the second grouting Pump lead-out wire;27th, main power line inlet port;28th, total power light;29th, total power switch;31st, the first grouting switch pump.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated it will be appreciated that preferred reality described herein Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, including crown block anti-collision unit 1, junction box 2 and automatic grouting unit 3, described crown block anti-collision list Unit 1 passes through wireless connection automatic grouting unit 3, and described crown block anti-collision unit 1 includes crown block anti-collision instrument 4, junction box 2, brake electricity Magnet valve 6 and wireless antenna 7, described crown block anti-collision instrument 4 is electrically connected with junction box 2, and described automatic grouting unit 3 includes automatic grouting Control chamber 8 and provisions for grouting, provisions for grouting includes grouting pump and attached pipeline, and described crown block anti-collision unit 4 inner chamber is provided with mainboard 12, described mainboard 12 is electrically connected with relay board 13, display screen 14, finger-board 15 and drawworks sensor 16, described relay board 13 are electrically connected with electromagnetic valve 17, power line 18 and alarm 19, and grouting pump exit is provided with liquid level sensor 20 and flow sensing Device 21, described liquid level sensor 20 and flow transducer 21 are electrically connected with controlling pump.
Display lamp includes total power light 28, the first grouting pump display lamp 23 and the second grouting pump display lamp 24, grouting Pump includes the first grouting pump lead-out wire 25 and the second grouting pump lead-out wire 26, and described automatic grouting control chamber 3 is provided with main power and enters Line mouth 27, described automatic grouting control chamber 3 side is provided with total power light 28 and total power switch 29, described total power switch 29 sides are provided with the first grouting pump display lamp 23 and the first grouting switch pump 31, and described first grouting pump controlling switch 31 side sets There are the second grouting pump display lamp 24 and the second grouting switch pump 5, described mainboard 12 is colliding crown block instrument mainboard.
The present invention, when using, display terminal is arranged in front of driller, drawworks sensor 16 is arranged on the cylinder of rig, will Brake electromagnetic valve 6 and mechanical brake are connected in parallel, and automatic grouting control unit 3 is arranged on irrigated area, the output of two controlling pumps Connect two grouting pumps respectively, liquid level sensor 20 and flow transducer 21 are separately mounted to mud grouting tank and slurry outlet is led At chute, for monitoring whether the change of mud, control chamber wirelessly accepts the drawworks sensor from drilling floor surface The concrete condition of grouting, accordingly to calculate the height of drilling tool, according to drilling to realize automatic grouting, is passed to by 16 signal simultaneously Display terminal, for driller's reference, when wireless telecommunications are interrupted, control chamber cannot judge whether according to drilling to need to be in the milk, this When by timing grouting pattern, this pattern is every five minutes automatic groutings once.
It is the present invention preferably embodiment above, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula is changed and is changed, and therefore, the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific embodiment, every those skilled in the art exist Any conspicuously improved, replacement made on the basis of the present invention or modification belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of wireless anti-collision automatic grouting instrument for oil drilling, including crown block anti-collision unit(1), junction box(2)With oneself Dynamic grouting unit(3)It is characterised in that described crown block anti-collision unit(1)Connect automatic grouting unit by wireless(3), described Crown block anti-collision unit(1)Including crown block anti-collision instrument(4), junction box(2), brake electromagnetic valve(6)With wireless antenna(7), described sky Car anti-collision instrument(4)It is electrically connected with junction box(2), described automatic grouting unit(3)Including automatic grouting control chamber(8)With grouting dress Put, provisions for grouting includes controlling display lamp and grouting pump, described crown block anti-collision unit(1)Inner chamber is provided with mainboard(12), described master Plate(12)It is electrically connected with relay board(13), display screen(14), finger-board(15)With drawworks sensor(16), described relay board (13)It is electrically connected with electromagnetic valve(17), power line(18)With alarm(19), grouting pump exit is provided with liquid level sensor(20) With flow transducer(21), described liquid level sensor(20)With flow transducer(21)It is electrically connected with controlling pump.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of wireless anti-collision automatic grouting instrument for oil drilling it is characterised in that:Control bag Include the first controlling pump display lamp(23)With the second controlling pump display lamp(24), grouting pump includes the first grouting pump lead-out wire(25)With Second grouting pump lead-out wire(26).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of wireless anti-collision automatic grouting instrument for oil drilling it is characterised in that:Described from Dynamic grouting control chamber(3)It is provided with main power line inlet port(27), described automatic grouting control chamber(3)Side is provided with total power light (28)With total power switch(29), described total power switch(29)Side is provided with the first grouting pump display lamp(23)With the first grouting Switch pump(31), described first grouting switch(31)Side is provided with the second grouting pump display lamp(24)With the second grouting switch pump (5).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of wireless anti-collision automatic grouting instrument for oil drilling it is characterised in that:Described master Plate(12)For anti-collision unit mainboard.
CN201610763635.6A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of wireless anti-collision automatic grouting instrument for oil drilling Active CN106401555B (en)

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CN201610763635.6A CN106401555B (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of wireless anti-collision automatic grouting instrument for oil drilling

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106401555B CN106401555B (en) 2019-06-28

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1035865A (en) * 1988-03-17 1989-09-27 吴洪波 Prevent " single-suspender rig down " automaton
CN201027538Y (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-02-27 南阳二机石油装备(集团)有限公司 Digitized control device of oil-well rig
CN201526307U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-07-14 湖北工业大学 Drilling engineering monitoring system based on wireless sensor network
CN201802382U (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-04-20 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 Crown block anticollision device
CN102128023A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-07-20 濮阳市百福瑞德石油科技有限公司 Comprehensive tripping monitoring operating system
CN202596611U (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-12-12 濮阳市百福瑞德石油科技有限公司 Automatic grouting control system in petroleum drilling pull-out-of-hole work
CN204714363U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-21 秦慕晗 Drilling machine platform crown block anti-collision and mud superpressure warning device
CN204804814U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-11-25 濮阳市百福瑞德石油科技有限公司 Well drilling security monitoring and protector and intelligence protection system thereof
WO2016115194A1 (en) * 2015-01-16 2016-07-21 Schlumberger Canada Limited Drilling assessment system
CN207375644U (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-05-18 天津海科信达石油技术有限公司 Intelligent overhead traveling crane protective device and intelligent overhead traveling crane protection system

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1035865A (en) * 1988-03-17 1989-09-27 吴洪波 Prevent " single-suspender rig down " automaton
CN201027538Y (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-02-27 南阳二机石油装备(集团)有限公司 Digitized control device of oil-well rig
CN201526307U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-07-14 湖北工业大学 Drilling engineering monitoring system based on wireless sensor network
CN201802382U (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-04-20 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 Crown block anticollision device
CN102128023A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-07-20 濮阳市百福瑞德石油科技有限公司 Comprehensive tripping monitoring operating system
CN202596611U (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-12-12 濮阳市百福瑞德石油科技有限公司 Automatic grouting control system in petroleum drilling pull-out-of-hole work
WO2016115194A1 (en) * 2015-01-16 2016-07-21 Schlumberger Canada Limited Drilling assessment system
CN204804814U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-11-25 濮阳市百福瑞德石油科技有限公司 Well drilling security monitoring and protector and intelligence protection system thereof
CN204714363U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-21 秦慕晗 Drilling machine platform crown block anti-collision and mud superpressure warning device
CN207375644U (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-05-18 天津海科信达石油技术有限公司 Intelligent overhead traveling crane protective device and intelligent overhead traveling crane protection system

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