CN106401486A - Excavation drill bit with scientific and reasonable structure - Google Patents
Excavation drill bit with scientific and reasonable structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106401486A CN106401486A CN201611008340.4A CN201611008340A CN106401486A CN 106401486 A CN106401486 A CN 106401486A CN 201611008340 A CN201611008340 A CN 201611008340A CN 106401486 A CN106401486 A CN 106401486A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drill bit
- scientific
- bit body
- reasonable
- landwaste groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/60—Drill bits characterised by conduits or nozzles for drilling fluids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/42—Rotary drag type drill bits with teeth, blades or like cutting elements, e.g. fork-type bits, fish tail bits
- E21B10/43—Rotary drag type drill bits with teeth, blades or like cutting elements, e.g. fork-type bits, fish tail bits characterised by the arrangement of teeth or other cutting elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an excavation drill bit with a scientific and reasonable structure. The excavation drill bit comprises a connecting shaft, a drill bit body, a position surface, a surface, an inclined surface, a large rock chip groove, a small rock chip groove, a protecting ball, a drill bit and a blowing hole; the inclined surface is positioned on the external edge of the surface; the drill bit is mounted on the inclined surface; the protecting ball and the blowing hole are arranged on the surface; the large rock chip groove and the small rock chip groove penetrate through the position surface and the drill bit body, and are communicated with the blowing hole; the protecting ball includes a first projection and a second projection; and the first projection is positioned at the bottom of the second projection. The first protection and the second protection are matched for arch buffering of drilling chips and internal pressure and guidance into the large rock chip groove and the small rock chip groove to discharge outside, so that the internal pressure and the friction are reduced, and the service life of the drill bit body is prolonged; and the blowing hole is formed for facilitating use of internal air pressure to help discharge of rock chips.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to drilling equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of excavating bur scientific and reasonable for structure.
Background technology
In boring procedure, drill main body drilling surface is carried out excavate broken, meanwhile, bit body except bit part
Also long-term friction, extruding can be subject to because its adopt base metal material, the position that these expose in long-term punching press, rub
Wiping effect under, often corrosion or structural damage, simultaneously the chip area of existing excavating bur generally rely on exploitation thing direct
Realizing discharging, chip removal effect is poor for extruding, and existing excavating bur has that whole service life is short, and structure setting is unreasonable,
Go out to consider to be worth doing the problem of effect difference.
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of excavating bur scientific and reasonable for structure, existing to solve
Excavating bur exist whole service life short, structure setting is unreasonable, go out to consider to be worth doing effect difference the problems such as.
The present invention employs the following technical solutions.
A kind of excavating bur scientific and reasonable for structure, including connecting shaft, bit body, position surface, face surface, inclined plane, greatly
Landwaste groove, little landwaste groove, protect ball, drill bit and aperture blowing, described bit body is arranged on one end of connecting shaft and installs on surface
Position surface.
Described face surface is located at the upper surface on position surface；Described inclined plane is located at the external margin on face surface；Described
Drill bit be arranged in inclined plane；Described protection ball and aperture blowing are arranged on the surface of face；Described big landwaste groove and little landwaste
Groove insertion position surface connects with bit body and with aperture blowing；Described protection ball include first raised and second raised, described the
The one raised bottom being located at the second projection.
It is raised that the radius of curvature of the second described projection is more than first（81）Radius of curvature, enter on the surface of the first projection
One step forms a relatively more sharp arcwall face, is conducive to building two-layer cambered surface protective layer, travels across in described bit body
Cheng Zhong, the pressure of borings and frictional force are spread to surrounding, eventually pass through big landwaste groove and little landwaste groove is discharged.
Described big landwaste groove and little landwaste groove interval setting；Described big landwaste groove and little landwaste groove are all using 4 simultaneously
Lead to outside the junction of bit body and connecting shaft, be conducive to multi-angle, many chip discharged in time, it is to avoid chip amasss
It is pressed in face surface, it is worn and torn.
Described aperture blowing is arranged on face surface top and is connected with big landwaste groove and little landwaste groove；Described aperture blowing is in face table
Face is evenly arranged, and is conducive to, during bit body advances, assisting the discharge of landwaste using pneumatics pressure, making chip removal effect more
Good.
The gradient of described inclined plane is between 30 ° to 45 °；Described drill bit is vertically mounted in inclined plane, favorably
In providing more preferably bore angle, improve drilling rate.
The diameter with diameter greater than connecting shaft of described bit body, is conducive to that bit body is remaining in mining process to be gone out to supply landwaste
The space discharged.
Described drill bit outer surface is covered with one layer of these diamond layers having diamond sintering, is conducive to protecting drill bit, extends
Service life.
The present invention has the advantages that：Excavating bur a kind of scientific and reasonable for structure due to the present invention is extensively applied
In drilling equipment technical field.Meanwhile, beneficial effects of the present invention specifically can be described as：
1. the present invention first is raised and being equipped with of the second projection, and is conducive to the chip producing boring, internal pressure to carry out
Arc buffering simultaneously guides to big landwaste groove and little landwaste groove, drains into outside, reduces internal pressure and reduces friction, beneficial to carrying
The service life of high bit body.
2. the setting of aperture blowing of the present invention, is conducive to helping the discharge of landwaste using air pressure inside.
3. the setting of inclined plane of the present invention, is conducive to mitigating drill pressure, improves drilling life of bit.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic of the present invention.
In figure：
1- connecting shaft, 2- bit body, 3- position surface, 4- face surface, 5- inclined plane, 6- big landwaste groove, 7- little landwaste groove, 8- protects
Keep, 81- first is raised, 82- second is raised, 9- drill bit, 10- aperture blowing.
Specific embodiment
With accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further with reference to embodiments：
Embodiment：
As shown in Figures 1 and 2
The present invention provides a kind of excavating bur scientific and reasonable for structure, including connecting shaft 1, bit body 2, and position surface 3, face surface 4,
Inclined plane 5, big landwaste groove 6, little landwaste groove 7, protect ball 8, drill bit 9 and aperture blowing 10, described bit body 2 is arranged on connecting shaft 1
One end and on surface installation position surface 3；Described face surface 4 is located at the upper surface on position surface 3；Described inclined plane 5 is located at
The external margin on face surface 4；Described drill bit 9 is arranged in inclined plane 5；Described protection ball 8 and aperture blowing 10 are arranged on face table
On face 4；Described big landwaste groove 6 connects with bit body 2 and with aperture blowing 10 with little landwaste groove 7 insertion position surface 3；Described protection
Ball 8 includes the first raised 81 and second projection 82, and the first described projection 81 is located at the bottom of the second projection 82.
The radius of curvature of the second described projection 82 is more than the radius of curvature of the first projection 81, on the surface of the first projection 81
Form a relatively more sharp arcwall face further, be conducive to building two-layer cambered surface protective layer, advance in described bit body 2
During, the pressure of borings and frictional force are spread to surrounding, eventually passes through big landwaste groove 6 and little landwaste groove 7 is discharged.
Described big landwaste groove 6 and little landwaste groove 7 interval setting；Described big landwaste groove 6 and little landwaste groove 7 are all using 4
Individual and lead to outside bit body 2 and the junction of connecting shaft 1, be conducive to multi-angle, many chip discharged in time, it is to avoid
Chip overstocks on face surface 4, and it is worn and torn.
Described aperture blowing 10 is arranged on face surface 4 top and is connected with big landwaste groove 6 and little landwaste groove 7；Described aperture blowing
10 are evenly arranged on face surface 4, are conducive to, during bit body 2 advances, assisting the discharge of landwaste, the row of making using pneumatics pressure
Bits are better.
The gradient of described inclined plane 5 is between 30 ° to 45 °；Described drill bit 9 is vertically mounted in inclined plane 5, has
Beneficial to providing more preferably bore angle, improve drilling rate.
The diameter with diameter greater than connecting shaft 1 of described bit body 2, be conducive to bit body 2 in mining process remaining go out confession
The space that landwaste is discharged.
Described drill bit 9 outer surface is covered with one layer of these diamond layers having diamond sintering, is conducive to protecting drill bit 9, prolongs
Long life.
In use, connecting shaft 1 drives bit body 2 to rotate to the present invention, and drill bit 9 and protection ball 8 enter to drilling surface
The broken boring of row, the chip of generation and internal pressure through the first raised 81 and second projection 82, to protection ball 8 external margin
Shift and mobile, chip is discharged by the big landwaste groove 6 of aperture blowing 10 and connection and little landwaste groove 7 simultaneously.
Using technical solutions according to the invention, or those skilled in the art is under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention,
Design similar technical scheme, and reach above-mentioned technique effect, all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of excavating bur scientific and reasonable for structure is it is characterised in that it includes connecting shaft（1）, bit body（2）, position surface
（3）, face surface（4）, inclined plane（5）, big landwaste groove（6）, little landwaste groove（7）, protect ball（8）, drill bit（9）And aperture blowing（10）,
Described bit body（2）It is arranged on connecting shaft（1）One end and on surface installation position surface（3）；Described face surface（4）It is located at
Position surface（3）Upper surface；Described inclined plane（5）Positioned at face surface（4）External margin；Described drill bit（9）It is arranged on
Inclined plane（5）On；Described protection ball（8）And aperture blowing（10）It is arranged on face surface（4）On；Described big landwaste groove（6）With little
Landwaste groove（7）Insertion position surface（3）And bit body（2）And and aperture blowing（10）Connection；Described protection ball（8）Raised including first
（81）Raised with second（82）, described first is raised（81）Raised positioned at second（82）Bottom.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of excavating bur scientific and reasonable for structure it is characterised in that described second is raised
（82）Radius of curvature to be more than first raised（81）Radius of curvature.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of excavating bur scientific and reasonable for structure it is characterised in that described big landwaste groove
（6）With little landwaste groove（7）Interval setting；Described big landwaste groove（6）With little landwaste groove（7）All using 4 and lead to bit body
（2）With connecting shaft（1）Junction outside.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of excavating bur scientific and reasonable for structure it is characterised in that described aperture blowing（10）If
Put on face surface（4）Top and with big landwaste groove（6）With little landwaste groove（7）Connection；Described aperture blowing（10）On face surface（4）All
Even arrangement.
5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of excavating bur scientific and reasonable for structure it is characterised in that described inclined plane（5）
Gradient between 30 ° to 45 °；Described drill bit（9）It is vertically mounted on inclined plane（5）On.
6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of excavating bur scientific and reasonable for structure it is characterised in that described bit body（2）
With diameter greater than connecting shaft（1）Diameter.
7. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of excavating bur scientific and reasonable for structure it is characterised in that described drill bit（9）Outward
Surface is covered with one layer of these diamond layers having diamond sintering.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611008340.4A CN106401486A (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Excavation drill bit with scientific and reasonable structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611008340.4A CN106401486A (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Excavation drill bit with scientific and reasonable structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106401486A true CN106401486A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=59230010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611008340.4A Pending CN106401486A (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Excavation drill bit with scientific and reasonable structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106401486A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204691683U (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-10-07 | 宜春学院 | Novel down-the-hole drill |
| CN204782795U (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-11-18 | 株洲翔宇硬质合金有限公司 | Mining tri -cone bit alloy tooth |
| CN204899784U (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-23 | 武穴市长江工具股份有限公司 | Novel quick streamlined rock drilling bore bit |
| CN205577852U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江普兰卡钎具有限公司 | Mine bore bit |
| CN205577864U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江普兰卡钎具有限公司 | Down --hole drill bit |
| CN205618084U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-05 | 浙江普兰卡钎具有限公司 | Screw thread bore bit |
| CN206144475U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-03 | 河南广度超硬材料有限公司 | Structure scientific and reasonable's excavating drill |
-
2016
- 2016-11-16 CN CN201611008340.4A patent/CN106401486A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204782795U (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-11-18 | 株洲翔宇硬质合金有限公司 | Mining tri -cone bit alloy tooth |
| CN204691683U (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-10-07 | 宜春学院 | Novel down-the-hole drill |
| CN204899784U (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-12-23 | 武穴市长江工具股份有限公司 | Novel quick streamlined rock drilling bore bit |
| CN205577852U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江普兰卡钎具有限公司 | Mine bore bit |
| CN205577864U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江普兰卡钎具有限公司 | Down --hole drill bit |
| CN205618084U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-05 | 浙江普兰卡钎具有限公司 | Screw thread bore bit |
| CN206144475U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-05-03 | 河南广度超硬材料有限公司 | Structure scientific and reasonable's excavating drill |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170215 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |