CN106401047B - A kind of GRC keel structure and its construction method - Google Patents
A kind of GRC keel structure and its construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106401047B CN106401047B CN201611009796.2A CN201611009796A CN106401047B CN 106401047 B CN106401047 B CN 106401047B CN 201611009796 A CN201611009796 A CN 201611009796A CN 106401047 B CN106401047 B CN 106401047B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/06—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of GRC keel structure and its construction method, it includes column, crossbeam and ceiling joist;The ceiling joist is vertical pull rod, is arranged on substrate and is fixedly connected with the substrate;The end that the pull rod is located at below the substrate is fixedly connected with the crossbeam;The section of beam is in rectangle, and outside packet is equipped with GRC ceiling beam;The smallpox beam section is round in 3/4ths, and notch is towards the substrate;The ceiling beam bottom inside is equipped at intervals with the first fixed plate of several levels along its length, which is equipped with the screw fixed with the crossbeam bottom surface.GRC keel structure of the present invention and its construction method are optimized and improve to process, have not only saved cost, and time-saving and efficiency reduces construction cost, and good vision and decorative effect may be implemented in appearance, and component is durable, highly-safe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of keel structure, especially a kind of GRC keel structure and its construction method.
Background technique
In recent years, the development of blowout is just being showed using theme park as the cultural industry of representative, especially " 13 "
The developing goal of " cultural industry becomes pillars of the national economy industry " is clearly proposed in planning outline, more theme park is winged
Speed development is filled with one excitant.The specific subject intention of its basis of theme park, is modelled as carrier by theme environment,
With culture duplication, story transplanting, cultural display, new and high technology etc. for means, the curiosity of consumer is cultivated and catered to, and is led
The effect for inscribing environment creation is the key that then theme park intention effect success or failure.Improved glass fibre reinforced cement is (referred to as
GRC), component product intensity, durability are higher, and plasticity and processability are stronger, and fire resistance rating is more suitable for building for theme park
It builds.In the building interior of theme park, the decoration and style of ceiling structure and its important, therefore the components such as ceiling beam needs are mentioned
Higher requirement out, can not only undertake load, and need to be easy decoration, be quickly and expediently installed, from a kind of style to another
The transformation of kind style is also required to the operability for having strong.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of GRC keel structures, and structural strength is big, and style replacement is simple and fast, can make
Make a variety of different keel styles.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of construction methods of GRC keel structure, can accelerate construction speed, section
Each professional construction cooperation cost is saved, the service efficiency of GRC component is improved, reduces waste and human cost.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of GRC keel structure, it includes column, crossbeam and ceiling joist;The ceiling joist is vertical pull rod, is worn
It is fixedly connected on substrate and with the substrate;The end that the pull rod is located at below the substrate is fixedly connected with the crossbeam;The crossbeam
Rectangular in cross-section, outside packet are equipped with GRC ceiling beam;The smallpox beam section is round in 3/4ths, and notch is towards the substrate;The day
Panelgirder bottom inside is equipped at intervals with the first fixed plate of several levels along its length, which is equipped with and the crossbeam bottom
The fixed screw in face.
Further, it is angularly equipped at intervals with the connecting plate of four Z-types on the circumferential surface of the column, passes through expanding screw
Bolt is fixed on the column;The column periphery is arranged with whole cylindrical GRC sleeve, and the sleeve surface is wave-shaped, side
Pars intramuralis is equipped with several the second vertical fixed plates along its length, which is equipped with the spiral shell fixed with the connecting plate
Nail.
Further, opening up liner channel steel is equipped between the crossbeam and the substrate;The pull rod has outer
Screw thread simultaneously passes through the liner channel steel, and the part inside the liner channel steel is arranged with adjusting nut.
Further, the upper surface of base plate is equipped with the fixation channel steel for the opening upwards being parallel to each other, the substrate following table
Ceiling wave-shaped is equipped between face and the ceiling beam, which is equipped with fixing screws, which passes through should
Substrate is simultaneously fixed with the fixation channel steel.
Further, the ceiling beam, sleeve, ceiling outer surface are equipped with wood grain.
Further, between the ceiling beam and the ceiling, on the outside of first fixed plate, second fixed plate
Outside is equipped with epoxy resin.
A kind of construction method of the GRC keel structure, it includes the following steps:
Sleeve, ceiling beam and ceiling master mold are carved and made, carries out high-volume overmolded, production after the completion;
By four expansion bolts be one group it is equiangularly spaced be fixed on concrete column periphery, and press vertical spacing 300mm
Lay multiple groups expansion bolt;Z-type connecting plate is separately fixed on every group of four expansion bolts;
Crossbeam is fixed on substrate by pull rod, ceiling beam is fixed on crossbeam bottom using screw, sleeve is fixed
On corresponding connecting plate;
Parallel fixation channel steel is set on substrate, by ceiling by fixing screws be fixed on base lower surface and with it is upper
The fixation channel steel of side is fixedly connected;
Gap, screw end, fixing screws end between ceiling beam and ceiling is blocked using epoxy resin
After modification, theme colouring is carried out to sleeve, ceiling, ceiling beam.
Further, the liner channel steel of construction opening upward between the crossbeam and the substrate, makes with external screw thread
Pull rod pass through the liner channel steel, and pull rod be located at the part inside the liner channel steel setting adjusting nut, pass through rotation tune
Nut is saved, vertical height and the direction of the crossbeam are adjusted.
Further, the sleeve is two parts of symmetrical grafting.
Further, the ceiling beam, sleeve, ceiling outer surface color pattern be wood grain.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: GRC keel structure of the present invention and its construction method are optimized and change to process
Into not only having saved cost, time-saving and efficiency reduces construction cost, and good vision and decoration effect may be implemented in appearance
Fruit, component is durable, highly-safe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the appearance diagram of GRC keel structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at the crossbeam of GRC keel structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at the column of GRC keel structure of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, further description of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and following embodiment is only
For clearly illustrating technical solution of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the present invention provides a kind of GRC (Glass fiber Reinforced Concrete, glass
Fibre reinforced cement) keel structure, it includes column 1, crossbeam 2 and ceiling joist.The ceiling joist is vertical pull rod 3, is worn
It is fixedly connected on substrate 4 and with the substrate 4.The end that the pull rod 3 is located at 4 lower section of substrate is fixedly connected with the crossbeam 2.
2 rectangular in cross-section of crossbeam, outside packet are equipped with GRC ceiling beam 5.5 section of ceiling beam is round in 3/4ths, and notch direction should
Substrate 4.5 bottom inside of ceiling beam is equipped at intervals with the first fixed plate 51 of several levels, first fixed plate along its length
51 are equipped with the screw fixed with 2 bottom surface of crossbeam.4 upper surface of substrate is equipped with the fixation channel steel 6 for the opening upwards being parallel to each other,
Ceiling 7 wave-shaped is equipped between 4 lower surface of substrate and the ceiling beam 5, which is equipped with fixing screws 71, should
Fixing screws 71 pass through the substrate 4 and fix with the fixation channel steel 6.
In order to reduce installation difficulty, installation accuracy is improved, convenient for adjusting, is equipped with and opens between the crossbeam 2 and the substrate 4
The liner channel steel 21 of mouth upward, the pull rod 3 have external screw thread and pass through the liner channel steel 21, and inside the liner channel steel 21
Part is arranged with adjusting nut 31, the vertical height that the crossbeam 2 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting nut 31.
As shown in figure 3, being angularly equipped at intervals with the connecting plate 11 of four Z-types on the circumferential surface of the column 1, pass through expansion
Bolt 12 is fixed on the column 1.1 periphery of column is arranged with whole cylindrical GRC sleeve 8, which is symmetrical insert
The two parts connect.8 surface of sleeve is wave-shaped, and interior is equipped with several the second vertical fixed plates 81 along its length,
Second fixed plate 81 is equipped with the screw fixed with the connecting plate 11.
As shown in Figure 1, the ceiling beam 5, sleeve 8,7 outer surface of ceiling are equipped with wood grain, imitative wooden structures can be made
Effect, the wood grain effect can be used paster or paint colouring.
In order to keep appearance looks elegant, consistent, between the ceiling beam 5 and the ceiling 7, first fixed plate, 51 outside, should
Epoxy resin 9 is equipped on the outside of second fixed plate 81, after epoxy resin 9 is carved and modified, colouring is processed into and ceiling beam
5, sleeve 8,7 outer surface pattern of ceiling are consistent.
The present invention also provides a kind of construction methods of GRC keel structure, it includes the following steps:
Sleeve 8, ceiling beam 5 and 7 master mold of ceiling are carved and made, carries out high-volume overmolded, production after the completion.
By four expansion bolts 12 be one group it is equiangularly spaced be fixed on 1 periphery of concrete column, and press vertical spacing
300mm lays multiple groups expansion bolt.Z-type connecting plate 11 is separately fixed on every group of four expansion bolts 12.
Crossbeam 2 is fixed on substrate 4 by pull rod 3, ceiling beam 5 is fixed on 2 bottom of crossbeam using screw, by sleeve
8 are fixed on corresponding connecting plate 11.
Parallel fixation channel steel 6 is set on substrate 4, ceiling 7 is fixed on 4 lower surface of substrate by fixing screws 71
And it is fixedly connected with the fixation channel steel 6 of top.
Gap, screw end, 71 end of fixing screws between ceiling beam 5 and ceiling 7 is carried out using epoxy resin 9
After blocking modification, are carried out by theme colouring, such as does wood grain for sleeve 8, ceiling 7, ceiling beam 5.
Preferably, the liner channel steel 21 of construction opening upward between the crossbeam 2 and the substrate 4, makes to have externally threaded
Pull rod 3 passes through the liner channel steel 21, and is located at the setting of the part inside the liner channel steel 21 adjusting nut 31 in pull rod 3, passes through
Rotating adjusting nut 31 adjusts vertical height and the direction of the crossbeam 2.
GRC keel structure of the present invention and its construction method are optimized and improve to process, have not only saved cost, save
Shi Gaoxiao reduces construction cost, and good vision and decorative effect may be implemented in appearance, and component is durable, safety
Property it is high.
The above is only preferred forms of the invention, non-to impose any restrictions to the present invention, it is all according to the present invention
Any simple modification, change and the equivalent transformation that technical spirit makes the above implementation, still fall within technical solution of the present invention
Protection scope in.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of GRC keel structure, which is characterized in that it includes column, crossbeam and ceiling joist;The ceiling joist is vertical
Pull rod is arranged on substrate and is fixedly connected with the substrate;The end that the pull rod is located at below the substrate is fixedly connected with the cross
Beam;The section of beam is in rectangle, and outside packet is equipped with GRC ceiling beam;The smallpox beam section is round in 3/4ths, and notch direction should
Substrate;The ceiling beam bottom inside is equipped at intervals with the first fixed plate of several levels along its length, which is equipped with
The fixed screw with the crossbeam bottom surface.
2. GRC keel structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the circumferential surface of the column angularly between
Every setting the connecting plate there are four Z-type, it is fixed on the column by expansion bolt;The column periphery is arranged with whole cylindrical
GRC sleeve, the sleeve surface is wave-shaped, and interior is equipped with several the second vertical fixed plates along its length, this
Two fixed plates are equipped with the screw fixed with the connecting plate.
3. GRC keel structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped between the crossbeam and the substrate
Opening up liner channel steel;The pull rod has external screw thread and passes through the liner channel steel, and the portion inside the liner channel steel
Divide and is arranged with adjusting nut.
4. GRC keel structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of base plate is equipped with and is parallel to each other
The fixation channel steel of opening upwards is equipped with ceiling wave-shaped, the smallpox between the base lower surface and the ceiling beam
Plate is equipped with fixing screws, which passes through the substrate and fix with the fixation channel steel.
5. GRC keel structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the ceiling beam, sleeve, ceiling outer surface
It is equipped with wood grain.
6. GRC keel structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: between the ceiling beam and the ceiling, institute
It states on the outside of the first fixed plate, be equipped with epoxy resin on the outside of second fixed plate.
7. a kind of construction method of GRC keel structure of any of claims 1-6, which is characterized in that under it includes
Column step:
Sleeve, ceiling beam and ceiling master mold are carved and made, carries out high-volume overmolded, production after the completion;
By four expansion bolts be one group it is equiangularly spaced be fixed on concrete column periphery, and laid by vertical spacing 300mm
Multiple groups expansion bolt;Z-type connecting plate is separately fixed on every group of four expansion bolts;
Crossbeam is fixed on substrate by pull rod, ceiling beam is fixed on crossbeam bottom using screw, sleeve is fixed on pair
On the connecting plate answered;
Parallel fixation channel steel is set on substrate, by ceiling by fixing screws be fixed on base lower surface and with top
Fixed channel steel is fixedly connected;
Gap, screw end, fixing screws end between ceiling beam and ceiling using epoxy resin is subjected to closure modification
Afterwards, theme colouring is carried out to sleeve, ceiling, ceiling beam.
8. the construction method of GRC keel structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in the crossbeam and the base
The liner channel steel of construction opening upward between plate makes that there is externally threaded pull rod to pass through the liner channel steel, and being located in pull rod should
Adjusting nut is arranged in part inside liner channel steel, by rotating adjusting nut, adjusts vertical height and the direction of the crossbeam.
9. the construction method of GRC keel structure according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the sleeve is symmetrical inserts
The two parts connect.
10. the construction method of GRC keel structure according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the ceiling beam, sleeve, day
The color pattern of card outer surface is wood grain.
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CN201611009796.2A CN106401047B (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | A kind of GRC keel structure and its construction method |
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CN201611009796.2A CN106401047B (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | A kind of GRC keel structure and its construction method |
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CN106401047B true CN106401047B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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CN108505662B (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2020-03-20 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Construction method for self-lifting hyperboloid dense-hole GRC solid wood-skin-attached ceiling lamp |
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JP4598221B2 (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2010-12-15 | ミサワホーム株式会社 | Slope ceiling |
CN102493620B (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2014-02-12 | 易科美德(天津)环保建材有限公司 | Through long folded fastener type wall body connecting piece of heat insulation integrated plate and mounting method thereof |
CN204059844U (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-31 | 邱世雄 | Indoor wall, ground decoration keel frame |
CN105464278B (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2017-07-04 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of ceiling system for reinforcing lightgage steel joist |
CN206328936U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-07-14 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | A kind of GRC keel structures |
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