CN106401039B - A kind of exterion walls top purlin and exterion walls face structure including the purlin - Google Patents
A kind of exterion walls top purlin and exterion walls face structure including the purlin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106401039B CN106401039B CN201611070645.8A CN201611070645A CN106401039B CN 106401039 B CN106401039 B CN 106401039B CN 201611070645 A CN201611070645 A CN 201611070645A CN 106401039 B CN106401039 B CN 106401039B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- purlin
- steelframe
- roofing
- ontology
- wall face
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of exterion walls top purlin and exterion walls face structure including the purlin, exterion walls top purlin includes purlin ontology, the cross section of purlin ontology is in quadrangle, quadrangle is successively enclosed by bottom edge, first side, top margin, second side, bottom edge is parallel to the horizontal plane, first side and second side respectively with base vertical, top margin horizontal byThe length of angle, bottom edge is, the length of first side is, the length of second side is.Exterion walls face structure includes steelframe, wall face and roofing, wall face is close to steelframe side, roofing is close at the top of steelframe, purlin is set on the inside of the intersection of wall face and roofing, the first side of wall face abutting purlin ontology, roofing is close to purlin ontology top margin, and purlin ontology is located in steelframe, fixed at the top of roofing and purlin ontology top margin, steelframe；First side, the steelframe side of wall face and purlin ontology are fixed.Using purlin of the present invention, wall beam and tie-rod can be saved, it is easy for installation simple, it can effectively save cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building structures, are specifically related to a kind of exterion walls top purlin and the exterion walls including the purlin
Face structure.
Background technique
Purlin, tie-rod are one of the main members in house.Existing purlin is mostly H-type purlin, c-type purlin, and tie-rod is mostly
Round tie-rod；Referring to Fig.1, in the junction of roofing 8 and wall face 7, using H-shaped purlin 10 and wall beam 9, because of roofing 8 and exterior wall
Face 7 installation need purlin (H-shaped purlin 10) top plane and 8 baseplane of roofing coincide, 7 side plane of 9 side plane of wall beam and wall face
It coincide, often respectively need to be respectively subjected to what roofing 8 passed over a purlin (H-shaped purlin) and wall beam 9 in roofing 8 and wall face 7
The horizontal loading that vertical load and wall face 7 pass over；Horizontally-supported node is often corresponded at roofing 8 and wall face 7 simultaneously
Have certain xial feed, no matter H-type purlin or c-type purlin lateral rigidity it is small, cannot function as resisting xial feed
Component often adds a rigid tie bar 11 at roofing 8 and wall face 7 and resists xial feed effect, and forming purlin+wall beam+is
Rod structure system.
Therefore, H-shaped purlin 10 need to be used together with wall beam 9 with tie-rod 11, be can be only achieved support and required, and H-shaped purlin 10,
Wall beam 9 is set to the outside of steelframe 6, and steelframe 6 is not contacted with roofing 8 and wall face 7, and forced area is small, and the space of building separates tired
Difficulty, structure is complicated, and installs complexity, at high cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned background technique, provide a kind of letter easy for installation
It is single, can effectively save cost exterion walls top purlin and exterion walls face structure including the purlin.
The technical solution used to solve the technical problems of the present invention is that a kind of exterion walls top purlin, including purlin ontology,
The cross section of the purlin ontology is in quadrangle, the quadrangle successively enclosed by bottom edge, first side, top margin, second side and
At, the bottom edge is parallel to the horizontal plane, the first side and second side respectively with base vertical, the top margin horizontal byThe length of angle, the bottom edge is, the length of the first side is, the length of the second side is。
Further, described︰=0.65-1.10。
Further, described=5°-60°。
A kind of exterion walls face structure, including steelframe, wall face and roofing, the wall face are close to the side of steelframe, institute
The top that roofing is close to steelframe is stated, exterion walls top purlin is set on the inside of the intersection of wall face and roofing, the exterior wall
The first side of purlin ontology is close in face, and the roofing is close to the top margin of purlin ontology, and the purlin ontology is located in steelframe, institute
The top of the top margin, steelframe of stating roofing and purlin ontology is fixed；The first side of the wall face and purlin ontology, steelframe one
Side is fixed.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows: utilizing purlin of the present invention, can save wall beam and tie-rod, builds
Space separate and be easy, structure is simple, easy for installation simple, can effectively save cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of existing house purlin.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the exterion walls top purlin cross section of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the exterion walls face structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1-purlin ontology, 2-bottom edges, 3-first sides, 4-top margins, 5-second sides, 6-steelframes, 7-
Wall face, 8-roofings, 9-wall beams, 10-H-shaped purlins, 11-tie-rods.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment present invention is further described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 2, the exterion walls top purlin of the present embodiment includes purlin ontology 1, and the cross section of purlin ontology 1 is in four sides
Shape, quadrangle are successively enclosed by bottom edge 2, first side 3, top margin 4, second side 5, and bottom edge 2 is parallel to the horizontal plane, and first
Side 3 and second side 5 are vertical with bottom edge 2 respectively, top margin 4 horizontal byThe length of angle, bottom edge 2 is, first side
3 length is, the length of second side 5 is, in the present embodiment,︰=1.00,=10°；It answers at other
In,WithCan also be unequal,︰=0.65-1.10；=5°-60°。
Referring to Fig. 3, in use, purlin of the present invention is placed on the inside of the intersection of wall face 7 and roofing 8, make wall face 7
It is close to the first side 3 of purlin, so that roofing 8 is close to the top margin 4 of purlin, and be placed in purlin in steelframe 6, is close to wall face 7
The side of steelframe 6 makes roofing 8 be close to the top of steelframe, by tapping screw by the top of the top margin 4 of roofing 8 and purlin, steelframe 6
Portion is fixed；Wall face 7 and the first side 3 of purlin, the side of steelframe 6 are fixed by tapping screw.
Purlin of the present invention, which can make exterion walls top purlin, also can be used as the roofing element for replacing tie-rod and purlin simultaneously.This hair
Bright purlin can reach roofing baseplane simultaneously and the top margin 4 of purlin coincide, and the first side 3 of 7 side plane of wall face and purlin is kissed
It closes, while bearing the load passed at roofing 8 and wall face 7, existing purlin+wall-beam structure can be replaced；This hair simultaneously
Bright purlin width and lateral rigidity are larger, can resist xial feed as rigid tie bar.Using purlin of the present invention, wall beam can be saved
And tie-rod, the space of building, which separates, to be easy, and structure is simple, and it is easy for installation simple, it can effectively save cost.
Referring to Fig. 3, the exterion walls face structure of the present embodiment includes steelframe 6, wall face 7 and roofing 8, and wall face 7 is close to
The side of steelframe 6, roofing 8 are close to the top of steelframe 6, be equipped with exterion walls top purlin on the inside of wall face 7 and the intersection of roofing 8
Item, exterion walls top purlin include purlin ontology 1, and the cross section of purlin ontology 1 is in quadrangle, and quadrangle is by bottom edge 2, the first side
Side 3, top margin 4, second side 5 successively enclose, and bottom edge 2 is parallel to the horizontal plane, first side 3 and second side 5 respectively with
Bottom edge 2 is vertical, top margin 4 horizontal byAngle,=10 °, the length on bottom edge 2 is, the length of first side 3 is, the
The length of dual side-edge 5 is,︰=1.00；Wall face 7 is close to the first side 3 of purlin ontology 1, and roofing 8 is close to
The top margin 4 of purlin ontology 1, purlin ontology 1 are located in steelframe 6, and roofing 8 passes through top margin 4, the steel of tapping screw and purlin ontology 1
The top of frame 6 is fixed；Wall face 7 is fixed by tapping screw and the first side 3 of purlin ontology 1, the side of steelframe 6.This hair
The alternative purlin of bright exterion walls face structure+wall beam+tie-rod exterion walls face structure.
Those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications to the present invention and modification, if these modifications and variations are at this
Within the scope of invention claim and its equivalent technologies, then these modifications and variations are also within protection scope of the present invention.
The prior art that the content being not described in detail in specification is known to the skilled person.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of exterion walls face structure, including steelframe (6), wall face (7) and roofing (8), it is characterised in that: the wall face
(7) it is close to the side of steelframe (6), the roofing (8) is close to the top of steelframe (6), and exterion walls top purlin is set to wall face (7)
On the inside of the intersection of roofing (8), the wall face (7) is close to the first side (3) of purlin ontology (1), and the roofing (8) is tight
The top margin (4) of purlin ontology (1) is pasted, the purlin ontology (1) is located in steelframe (6), the roofing (8) and purlin ontology (1)
Top margin (4), steelframe (6) top fix；The first side (3) of the wall face (7) and purlin ontology (1), steelframe (6)
Side is fixed；
The cross section of the purlin ontology (1) be in quadrangle, the quadrangle by bottom edge (2), first side (3), top margin (4),
Second side (5) successively encloses, and the bottom edge (2) is parallel to the horizontal plane, the first side (3) and second side (5)
Vertical with bottom edge (2) respectively, the top margin (4) is A, first side horizontal by α angle, the length of the bottom edge (2)
The length on side (3) is B, and the length of the second side (5) is B+A tan α；- 60 ° of α=5 °；
The A ︰ B=1.00.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611070645.8A CN106401039B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of exterion walls top purlin and exterion walls face structure including the purlin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611070645.8A CN106401039B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of exterion walls top purlin and exterion walls face structure including the purlin |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106401039A CN106401039A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106401039B true CN106401039B (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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| CN201611070645.8A Active CN106401039B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of exterion walls top purlin and exterion walls face structure including the purlin |
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| US5685114A (en) * | 1995-03-20 | 1997-11-11 | Tanaka Masakatsu Design Office Co., Ltd. | Structural member, floor structure, and roof structure for wooden building and a method of building with the same |
| CN201588349U (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-09-22 | 江西杭萧钢构有限公司 | Gable wall flashing board |
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| CN202544113U (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-11-21 | 杭州纽创工业设计有限公司 | Chord member mechanism for steel structural building |
| CN203200989U (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-09-18 | 金小芬 | Sandwich panel roof ridge structure |
| CN203434578U (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2014-02-12 | 江西锦前金属建筑有限公司 | Lightning protection device suitable for condensation prevention roof |
| CN106049735A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽海螺建材设计研究院 | Factory building roofing structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5685114A (en) * | 1995-03-20 | 1997-11-11 | Tanaka Masakatsu Design Office Co., Ltd. | Structural member, floor structure, and roof structure for wooden building and a method of building with the same |
| CN201588349U (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-09-22 | 江西杭萧钢构有限公司 | Gable wall flashing board |
| CN201614685U (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-10-27 | 戴华 | Protective ridge node with inner wrapping angle and outer wrapping angle |
| CN201943277U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-08-24 | 上海汇丽-塔格板材有限公司 | Used in roofing sunshine board system along the inner point type closing member |
| CN205475943U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-08-17 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | Two airtight roof system and culture room of keeping warm in single chamber |
| CN205637277U (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-10-12 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | A roofing connecting device and abat -vent for installing oblique roofing of abat -vent |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106401039A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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