CN106401039A - Roof external wall top purline and roof external wall structure comprising purline - Google Patents
Roof external wall top purline and roof external wall structure comprising purline Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106401039A CN106401039A CN201611070645.8A CN201611070645A CN106401039A CN 106401039 A CN106401039 A CN 106401039A CN 201611070645 A CN201611070645 A CN 201611070645A CN 106401039 A CN106401039 A CN 106401039A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- purlin
- purline
- external wall
- roof
- roofing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed are a roof external wall top purline and a roof external wall structure comprising the purline. The roof external wall top purline comprises a purline body. The cross section of the purline body is a quadrangle sequentially formed by a bottom edge, a first side edge, a top edge and a second side edge in an enclosed mode. The bottom edge is parallel to the horizontal plane, the first side edge and the second side edge are perpendicular to the bottom edge, and the included angle between the top edge and the horizontal plane is alpha. The length of the bottom edge is A, the length of the first side edge is B, and the length of the second side edge is equal to the sum of B and A*tan alpha. The roof external wall structure comprises a steel frame, an external wall and a roof. The external wall is closely attached to one side of the steel frame, the roof is closely attached to the top of the steel frame, and the purline is arranged on the inner side of the junction of the external wall and the roof. The external wall is closely attached to the first side edge of the purline body, the roof is closely attached to the top edge of the purline body, the purline body is located in the steel frame, and the roof is fixed to the top edge of the purline body and the top of the steel frame. The external wall is fixed to the first side edge of the purline body and one side of the steel frame. By means of the purline disclosed by the invention, wall beams and tie rods can be omitted, installation is convenient and easy, and cost can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building structure, the exterion walls being specifically related to a kind of exterion walls top purlin and including this purlin
Face structure.
Background technology
Purlin, tie-rod are one of the main members in house.Existing purlin mostly is H type purlin, c-type purlin, and tie-rod mostly is
Circular tie-rod；With reference to Fig. 1, in the junction of roofing 8 and wall face 7, using H-shaped purlin 10 and wall beam 9, because of roofing 8 and exterior wall
Face 7 is installed needs purlin（H-shaped purlin 10）Top plane and roofing 8 baseplane coincide, wall beam 9 side plane and wall face 7 side plane
It coincide, often respectively need to be with a purlin in roofing 8 and wall face 7（H-shaped purlin）It is respectively subjected to what roofing 8 passed over wall beam 9
The horizontal loading that vertical load and wall face 7 pass over；Often correspond to the node of horizontal support at roofing 8 and wall face 7 simultaneously
There is certain xial feed, no matter H type purlin or c-type purlin lateral rigidity is all little, all cannot function as resisting xial feed
Component, often adds a rigid tie bar 11 opposing xial feed effect, formation purlin+wall beam+be at roofing 8 and wall face 7
Bar structural system.
Therefore, H-shaped purlin 10 need to be used together with wall beam 9 and tie-rod 11, can be only achieved support and require, and H-shaped purlin 10,
Wall beam 9 is not contacted with roofing 8 and wall face 7 located at the outside of steelframe 6, steelframe 6, and lifting surface area is little, and the space separation of building is tired
Difficulty, complex structure, and complicated, high cost is installed.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned background technology, provides a kind of letter easy for installation
Single, can the exterion walls top purlin of effectively save cost and the exterion walls face structure of this purlin of inclusion.
The present invention solves its technical problem and employed technical scheme comprise that, a kind of exterion walls top purlin, including purlin body,
The cross section of described purlin body is in tetragon, and described tetragon is enclosed successively by base, first side, top margin, second side
Form, described base and plane-parallel, described first side and second side respectively with base vertical, described top margin and level
Face is inAngle, the length on described base is, the length of described first side is, the length of described second side is.
Further, described?=0.65-1.10.
Further, described=5°-60°.
A kind of exterion walls face structure, including steelframe, wall face and roofing, described wall face is close to the side of steelframe, institute
State the top that steelframe is close to by roofing, described exterion walls top purlin inside the intersection of wall face and roofing, described exterior wall
The first side of purlin body is close in face, and the top margin of purlin body is close to by described roofing, and described purlin body is located in steelframe, institute
State roofing to fix with the top margin of purlin body, the top of steelframe；The first side of described wall face and purlin body, the one of steelframe
Side is fixed.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows：Using purlin of the present invention, wall beam and tie-rod can be saved, building
Space separate easily, structure is simple, easy for installation simple, can effectively save cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of existing house purlin.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the exterion walls top purlin cross section of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the exterion walls face structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure：1 purlin body, 2 bases, 3 first sides, 4 top margins, 5 second sides, 6 steelframes, 7
Wall face, 8 roofings, 9 wall beams, 10 H-shaped purlins, 11 tie-rods.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described in further detail to the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 2, the exterion walls top purlin of the present embodiment includes purlin body 1, and the cross section of purlin body 1 is in four sides
Shape, tetragon is enclosed successively and is formed by base 2, first side 3, top margin 4, second side 5, base 2 and plane-parallel, and first
Side 3 and second side 5 are vertical with base 2 respectively, top margin 4 horizontal byAngle, the length on base 2 is, the first side
The length on side 3 is, the length of second side 5 is, in the present embodiment,?=1.00,=10°；At it
In his application,WithAlso can be unequal,?=0.65-1.10；=5°-60°.
With reference to Fig. 3, during use, purlin of the present invention is placed in inside wall face 7 and the intersection of roofing 8, makes wall face 7
It is close to the first side 3 of purlin, make roofing 8 be close to the top margin 4 of purlin, and so that purlin is placed in steelframe 6, so that wall face 7 is close to
The side of steelframe 6, makes roofing 8 be close to the top of steelframe, by tapping screw by the top of top margin 4 with purlin of roofing 8, steelframe 6
Portion is fixed；By tapping screw, wall face 7 is fixed with the first side 3 of purlin, the side of steelframe 6.
Purlin of the present invention can be made exterion walls top purlin and also can be used as replacing the roofing element of tie-rod and purlin simultaneously.This
The top margin 4 that bright purlin can reach roofing baseplane and purlin simultaneously coincide, and the first side 3 of wall face 7 side plane and purlin is kissed
Close, bear the load passing at roofing 8 and wall face 7 simultaneously, existing purlin+wall-beam structure can be replaced；Simultaneously this
Bright purlin width and lateral rigidity are larger, can resist xial feed as rigid tie bar.Using purlin of the present invention, wall beam can be saved
And tie-rod, the space of building separates easily, and structure is simple, easy for installation simple, can effectively save cost.
With reference to Fig. 3, the exterion walls face structure of the present embodiment includes steelframe 6, wall face 7 and roofing 8, and wall face 7 is close to
The side of steelframe 6, roofing 8 is close to the top of steelframe 6, be provided with exterion walls top purlin inside wall face 7 and the intersection of roofing 8
Bar, exterion walls top purlin includes purlin body 1, and the cross section of purlin body 1 is in tetragon, and tetragon is by base 2, the first side
Side 3, top margin 4, second side 5 enclose successively and form, base 2 and plane-parallel, first side 3 and second side 5 respectively with
Base 2 is vertical, top margin 4 horizontal byAngle,=10 °, the length on base 2 is, the length of first side 3 is,
The length of second side 5 is,?=1.00；Wall face 7 is close to the first side 3 of purlin body 1, roofing 8
It is close to the top margin 4 of purlin body 1, purlin body 1 is located in steelframe 6, and roofing 8 passes through the top margin of tapping screw and purlin body 1
4th, the top of steelframe 6 is fixed；Wall face 7 is fixed with the first side 3 of purlin body 1, the side of steelframe 6 by tapping screw.
The exterion walls face structure of the alternative purlin+wall beam+tie-rod of exterion walls face of the present invention structure.
Those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications and variations to the present invention, if these modifications and modification are at this
Within the scope of invention claim and its equivalent technologies, then these modifications and modification are also within protection scope of the present invention.
The prior art that the content not described in detail in description is known to the skilled person.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of exterion walls top purlin, including purlin body（1）, described purlin body（1）Cross section be in tetragon, described
Tetragon is by base（2）, first side（3）, top margin（4）, second side（5）Enclose successively and form, described base（2）With level
Face is parallel, described first side（3）And second side（5）Respectively with base（2）Vertical it is characterised in that：Described top margin（4）With
Horizontal plane is inAngle, described base（2）Length be, described first side（3）Length be, described second side
（5）Length be.
2. exterion walls top purlin as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described?=0.65-1.10.
3. exterion walls top purlin as claimed in claim 1 or 2 it is characterised in that：Described=5°-60°.
4. a kind of exterion walls face structure including the exterion walls top purlin described in one of claim 1-3, including steelframe
（6）, wall face（7）And roofing（8）It is characterised in that：Described wall face（7）It is close to steelframe（6）Side, described roofing（8）
It is close to steelframe（6）Top, described exterion walls top purlin is located at wall face（7）With roofing（8）Intersection inside, described outer
Metope（7）It is close to purlin body（1）First side（3）, described roofing（8）It is close to purlin body（1）Top margin（4）, described
Purlin body（1）Positioned at steelframe（6）Interior, described roofing（8）With purlin（1）The top margin of body（4）, steelframe（6）Top fix；
Described wall face（7）With purlin（1）The first side of body（3）, steelframe（6）Side fix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611070645.8A CN106401039B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of exterion walls top purlin and exterion walls face structure including the purlin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611070645.8A CN106401039B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of exterion walls top purlin and exterion walls face structure including the purlin |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106401039A true CN106401039A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106401039B CN106401039B (en) | 2019-10-01 |
Family
ID=58083291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611070645.8A Active CN106401039B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of exterion walls top purlin and exterion walls face structure including the purlin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106401039B (en) |
Citations (13)
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| US5685114A (en) * | 1995-03-20 | 1997-11-11 | Tanaka Masakatsu Design Office Co., Ltd. | Structural member, floor structure, and roof structure for wooden building and a method of building with the same |
| CN201588349U (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-09-22 | 江西杭萧钢构有限公司 | Gable wall flashing board |
| CN201614685U (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-10-27 | 戴华 | Protective ridge node with inner wrapping angle and outer wrapping angle |
| CN201943277U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-08-24 | 上海汇丽-塔格板材有限公司 | Used in roofing sunshine board system along the inner point type closing member |
| CN201981689U (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-09-21 | 陆春燕 | Extension fastening mechanism for steel structure |
| CN201981688U (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-09-21 | 陆春燕 | Purline fixing mechanism for steel structure |
| CN202544113U (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-11-21 | 杭州纽创工业设计有限公司 | Chord member mechanism for steel structural building |
| CN203200989U (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-09-18 | 金小芬 | Sandwich panel roof ridge structure |
| CN203434578U (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2014-02-12 | 江西锦前金属建筑有限公司 | Lightning protection device suitable for condensation prevention roof |
| CN205475943U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-08-17 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | Two airtight roof system and culture room of keeping warm in single chamber |
| CN205637277U (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-10-12 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | A roofing connecting device and abat -vent for installing oblique roofing of abat -vent |
| CN106049735A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽海螺建材设计研究院 | Factory building roofing structure |
| CN206233439U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-06-09 | 湖南科鑫电力设计有限公司 | Exterion walls top purlin and the exterion walls face structure including the purlin |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611070645.8A patent/CN106401039B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5685114A (en) * | 1995-03-20 | 1997-11-11 | Tanaka Masakatsu Design Office Co., Ltd. | Structural member, floor structure, and roof structure for wooden building and a method of building with the same |
| CN201588349U (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-09-22 | 江西杭萧钢构有限公司 | Gable wall flashing board |
| CN201614685U (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-10-27 | 戴华 | Protective ridge node with inner wrapping angle and outer wrapping angle |
| CN201943277U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-08-24 | 上海汇丽-塔格板材有限公司 | Used in roofing sunshine board system along the inner point type closing member |
| CN201981689U (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-09-21 | 陆春燕 | Extension fastening mechanism for steel structure |
| CN201981688U (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-09-21 | 陆春燕 | Purline fixing mechanism for steel structure |
| CN202544113U (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-11-21 | 杭州纽创工业设计有限公司 | Chord member mechanism for steel structural building |
| CN203200989U (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-09-18 | 金小芬 | Sandwich panel roof ridge structure |
| CN203434578U (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2014-02-12 | 江西锦前金属建筑有限公司 | Lightning protection device suitable for condensation prevention roof |
| CN205475943U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-08-17 | 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 | Two airtight roof system and culture room of keeping warm in single chamber |
| CN205637277U (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-10-12 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | A roofing connecting device and abat -vent for installing oblique roofing of abat -vent |
| CN106049735A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽海螺建材设计研究院 | Factory building roofing structure |
| CN206233439U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-06-09 | 湖南科鑫电力设计有限公司 | Exterion walls top purlin and the exterion walls face structure including the purlin |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106401039B (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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