CN106401035A - H+T type component and combination beam of H+T type component and floor - Google Patents
H+T type component and combination beam of H+T type component and floor Download PDFInfo
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- CN106401035A CN106401035A CN201610916589.9A CN201610916589A CN106401035A CN 106401035 A CN106401035 A CN 106401035A CN 201610916589 A CN201610916589 A CN 201610916589A CN 106401035 A CN106401035 A CN 106401035A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- shape part
- floor
- type
- proximate matter
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/10—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with metal beams or girders, e.g. with steel lattice girders
Abstract
The invention provides an H+T type component which comprises T type proximate matter and H type proximate matter. The flange of the T type proximate matter is parallel to the two flanges of the H type proximate matter, a web of the T type proximate matter and a web of the H type proximate matter are located in one straight line, the T type proximate matter is fixed to the H type proximate matter, or the T type proximate matter and the H type proximate matter are integrally molded. The invention further provides a combination beam of the H+T type component and a floor. The combination beam comprises the H+T type component and a floor assembly; and the floor assembly comprises at least one layer of reinforcing steel bars, and the reinforcing steel bars are fixed to the T type proximate matter. The H+T type component and the combination beam have the beneficial effects that under the condition that the building layer height, the beam span and the load are the same, the effective section depth is larger than that of a traditional H type cross section, and the flexural rigidity and the flexural capacity of beams can be effectively improved; and the beam height is reduced, the indoor using clear height is increased, the steel using amount of the beams is reduced, and the aims of being economical and applicative can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of H+T shape part and H+T shape part and floor combination beam, belongs to building structure field, mainly
It is applied to the secondary beam in the secondary beam and girder or xoncrete structure of steel construction.
Background technology
In building structure, between girder steel and floor combination stressed so that the bending rigidity of combination beam and anti-bending bearing capacity
It is significantly greater than girder steel.And in actual engineering design, combination beam effect often more cannot accurately consider and make full use of;And
During actual design, calculate for simplifying, sometimes do not consider the bending rigidity to beam for the floor and the raising of anti-bending bearing capacity, cause girder steel
The waste of material, increased deck-molding, decreases indoor pure space.For making full use of girder steel material, play girder steel and beams of concrete
Combined effect, new combined beam structure needs to be proposed.
Content of the invention
For problem above, the present invention propose a kind of H+T shape part and its with floor combination beam, in girder span stage casing, girder steel
Employ the H+T tee section different from traditional H-shaped (or I shape), floor is shelved on the upper surface of H section bar top flange, on floor
The layer solderable upper surface on the T section edge of a wing of reinforcing bar.Beam is H+T type section, and effective cross-section height cuts more than traditional H-shaped
Face, can effectively improve bending rigidity and the anti-bending bearing capacity of beam.Therefore in same building floor height, beam span and load case
Under, using H+T tee section, under floor, less deck-molding can reach same beam bending rigidity and anti-bending bearing capacity;Deck-molding
Reduce, then indoor use clear height increases, and beam steel using amount is reduced, and can reach economic and practical purpose.In addition only in beam
Span in the middle part of moment of flexure large area setting T-steel, material-saving.
The present invention provides a kind of H+T shape part, including:T profile and H section bar;The edge of a wing of T profile and two wings of H section bar
Edge is parallel, and the web of T profile is in straight line with the web of H section bar, and T profile is fixed on H section bar, or both are integrally formed.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of H+T shape part, also has following characteristics:The length of T profile is less than or equal to H
Section bar.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of H+T shape part, also has following characteristics:Also include several shear keies, setting
One or both sides in T profile span direction.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of H+T shape part, also has following characteristics:T profile is in H section bar span
Between position.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of H+T shape part, also has following characteristics:The flange width of T profile is less than H type
The width on two edges of a wing of material.
In addition, the present invention provides a kind of H+T shape part and floor combination beam, including:Above-mentioned H+T shape part and floor group
Part;Floor assembly includes at least one of which reinforcing bar, and reinforcing bar is fixed in T profile.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of H+T shape part and floor combination beam, also has following characteristics:Floor assembly bag
Include two-layer reinforcing bar;One layer of reinforcing bar is fixed on the top flange of T profile;Another layer of reinforcing bar is fixed on the web of T profile.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of H+T shape part and floor combination beam, also has following characteristics:It is fixed on T profile
Web on reinforcing bar, be arranged on an edge of a wing of H section bar.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of H+T shape part and floor combination beam, also has following characteristics:Floor assembly is
Concrete building board component.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of H+T shape part and floor combination beam, also has following characteristics:Reinforcement welding is solid
It is scheduled in T profile.
The present invention provides a kind of H+T shape part and floor combination beam, when using as building structure secondary beam, can be by girder steel
H-shaped web be connected with girder by bolt, realize secondary beam and be connected with main beam pivot.Because girder steel height (counts T steel
Highly) more traditional H-shaped girder steel increases, and the section rigidity of secondary beam obtains larger raising.
The present invention provides a kind of H+T shape part and floor combination beam, H-shaped beam section (no T steel) top flange weld stud or
Other shear keies of person.The height of T steel is just floor top bars bottom level, thus being conducive to reinforcing bar positioning it is ensured that steel
The thickness of tendon protective layer.
It is H+T new type section that the present invention provides a kind of H+T shape part and floor combination beam, equally building floor height, beam span
Under load case, effective cross-section height is more than traditional H-shaped section, can effectively improve the bending rigidity of beam and bending resistance carries
Power.Deck-molding reduces, then indoor use clear height increases, and beam steel using amount is reduced, and can reach economic and practical purpose.Separately
Outward, because web both sides are constrained by concrete, therefore web ratio of height to thickness limit value can greatly loosen T profile, saves further
Steel using amount.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the H+T shape part in embodiment one and floor combination beam.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of the H+T shape part in embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the H+T shape part in embodiment one.
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure figure of H+T shape part and concrete building board component in embodiment one.
Fig. 5 is the axonometric chart of the H+T shape part in embodiment two and floor combination beam.
Fig. 6 is the axonometric chart of the H+T shape part in embodiment two.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of the H+T shape part in embodiment one and floor combination beam.
As shown in figure 1, H+T shape part and floor combination beam, including:3 H+T shape parts 100 and concrete building board component
200.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric chart of the H+T shape part in embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is a kind of sectional view of H+T shape part of embodiment.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, H+T shape part includes:T profile 110, H section bar 120 and several shear keies 130.
T profile 110 includes top flange 111 and web 112.H section bar 120 includes top flange 121, web 122 and lower flange
123.The top flange 111 of T profile is parallel with two edges of a wing 121,123 of H section bar, the web of the web of T profile 112 and H section bar
122 is in straight line, and T profile 110 is weldingly fixed on H section bar 120, or both are integrally formed.The top flange 111 of T profile 110
Width is less than the width on two edges of a wing 121,123 of H section bar 120.
The length of T profile is less than H section bar, and T profile is in the centre position of H section bar.In H section bar 110 two ends, no T profile
120 beam section, arranges shear key 130 at a certain distance.Shear key 130 can be peg or other kinds of shear key, rises
Effect to shearing between transmission concrete building board component 200 and H section bar contact surface.
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure figure of H+T shape part and concrete building board component in embodiment one.
As shown in figure 4, concrete building board component includes:Top bars 210, lower floor's reinforcing bar 230 and concrete 230.
The top bars 210 of concrete floor is welded on top flange 111 surface of T profile, therefore in construction, on girder steel
Floor top bars 6 different from traditional method it is not necessary to setting cushion block.Lower floor's reinforcing bar 230 of concrete floor is welded on T-shaped
On the web 112 of material.Lower floor's reinforcing bar 230 of concrete floor is mutually perpendicular to the web 112 of T profile.
Concrete building board component 200 can adopt profiled steel sheet combination floor or profiled sheet as the non-combined building of template
Plate, combination stressed between concrete building board component 200 and H+T shape part 100.
In the present embodiment, when combination beam uses as building structure secondary beam, the web 122 of H section bar 120 can be passed through spiral shell
Bolt, connecting plate are connected with girder, realize secondary beam and are connected with main beam pivot.For saving secondary beam steel using amount, can only in girder span span centre about
Half length adopts H+T tee section.
The T profile 110 of the H+T shape part of the present invention is not elongated along beam, and H section bar 120 is elongated.Combination beam is at least in girder span
About half length of span centre adopts H+T tee section, and girder span two ends beam section using H+T tee section or can adopt traditional H-shaped section,
If two ends beam section adopts H-shaped section, must be provided with shear key 130.H+T tee section is had with floorslab concrete storeroom and fills
The contact surface dividing, can transmit the shearing between concrete building board component 200 and H section bar 120, the constituted girder steel of T profile 110.
Embodiment two
Fig. 5 is the axonometric chart of the H+T shape part in embodiment two and floor combination beam.
As shown in figure 5, H+T shape part and floor combination beam, including:3 H+T shape parts 100 and concrete building board component
200.
Fig. 6 is the axonometric chart of the H+T shape part in embodiment two.
As shown in fig. 6, the T profile 110 of H+T shape part 100 is elongated, it is not provided with shear key 130.Miscellaneous part and embodiment
Structure in one is identical, is not repeated to describe.
H+T shape part in the present embodiment and floor combination beam are particularly suitable as structure girder and use.
The part of the H+T in embodiment one and enforcement two can be arbitrarily applied in combination with concrete building board component.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is to be understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and apply the present invention.
Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein general
Principle is applied in other embodiment without through performing creative labour.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to embodiment here, this
, according to the announcement of the present invention, the improvement made without departing from scope and modification all should be in the present invention for skilled person
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of H+T shape part it is characterised in that:Including T profile and H section bar;
Wherein, the edge of a wing of described T profile is parallel with two edges of a wing of described H section bar, the web of described T profile and described H section bar
Web be in straight line, described T profile is fixed on described H section bar, or both are integrally formed.
2. H+T shape part according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the length of described T profile is less than or equal to described H section bar.
3. H+T shape part according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:
Also include several shear keies, be arranged on the one or both sides in described T profile span direction.
4. H+T shape part according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:
Wherein, described T profile is in the centre position of described H section bar span.
5. H+T shape part according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the flange width of described T profile is less than the width on two edges of a wing of described H section bar.
6. a kind of H+T shape part and floor combination beam it is characterised in that:
Including the H+T shape part as described in any one in claim 1 to 5 and floor assembly;Described floor assembly include to
Few one layer of reinforcing bar, described reinforcing bar is fixed in described T profile.
7. H+T shape part according to claim 6 and floor combination beam it is characterised in that:Described floor assembly includes two
Layer reinforcing bar;One layer of described reinforcing bar is fixed on the top flange of described T profile;The described reinforcing bar of another layer is fixed on described T profile
On web.
8. H+T shape part according to claim 6 and floor combination beam it is characterised in that:It is fixed on the abdomen of described T profile
Described reinforcing bar on plate, is arranged on an edge of a wing of described H section bar.
9. H+T shape part according to claim 6 and floor combination beam it is characterised in that:Described floor assembly is coagulation
Tulou board component.
10. H+T shape part according to claim 6 and floor combination beam it is characterised in that:Described reinforcement welding is fixed on
In described T profile.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610916589.9A CN106401035A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | H+T type component and combination beam of H+T type component and floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610916589.9A CN106401035A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | H+T type component and combination beam of H+T type component and floor |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106401035A true CN106401035A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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CN201610916589.9A Pending CN106401035A (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | H+T type component and combination beam of H+T type component and floor |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111779144A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-16 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Connecting structure of elevation lowering cross beam and construction method thereof |
CN112627416A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-09 | 天津大学 | Assembled light steel-ALC plate-bamboo wood composite beam and construction method |
CN113051754A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-29 | 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 | Design method for section of asymmetric flange H-shaped steel combination beam |
CN114892885A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-08-12 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Double-layer honeycomb composite beam |
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KR20120006726A (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-01-19 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Coupling structure between deck-plate with shear connector shape fixing member and steel beam and composite beam according to the same |
GB2495319A (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2013-04-10 | Laing O Rourke Plc | Beam and slab floor construction |
CN105297978A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-03 | 湖南大学 | Prefabricated assembled type steel-concrete combined beam connected through bolt nails |
CN105507429A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-04-20 | 贵州中建建筑科研设计院有限公司 | Structure and construction method of aperture steel plate shear keys |
CN105544733A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2016-05-04 | 赫鹏城科工程咨询公司 | Structural frame system for supporting buildings and assemble method thereof |
CN206233433U (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-06-09 | 江苏福久住宅工业制造有限公司 | New H+T shapes part and its with floor combination beam |
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2016
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Patent Citations (6)
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KR20120006726A (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-01-19 | 한국건설기술연구원 | Coupling structure between deck-plate with shear connector shape fixing member and steel beam and composite beam according to the same |
GB2495319A (en) * | 2011-10-06 | 2013-04-10 | Laing O Rourke Plc | Beam and slab floor construction |
CN105544733A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2016-05-04 | 赫鹏城科工程咨询公司 | Structural frame system for supporting buildings and assemble method thereof |
CN105507429A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-04-20 | 贵州中建建筑科研设计院有限公司 | Structure and construction method of aperture steel plate shear keys |
CN105297978A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-03 | 湖南大学 | Prefabricated assembled type steel-concrete combined beam connected through bolt nails |
CN206233433U (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-06-09 | 江苏福久住宅工业制造有限公司 | New H+T shapes part and its with floor combination beam |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111779144A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-10-16 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Connecting structure of elevation lowering cross beam and construction method thereof |
CN112627416A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-09 | 天津大学 | Assembled light steel-ALC plate-bamboo wood composite beam and construction method |
CN113051754A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-29 | 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 | Design method for section of asymmetric flange H-shaped steel combination beam |
CN113051754B (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2022-06-21 | 同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司 | Design method for section of asymmetric flange H-shaped steel combination beam |
CN114892885A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-08-12 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Double-layer honeycomb composite beam |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |
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