CN106398928B - A kind of lengthening taper lappingout extrusion mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of lengthening taper lappingout extrusion mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106398928B CN106398928B CN201610701960.XA CN201610701960A CN106398928B CN 106398928 B CN106398928 B CN 106398928B CN 201610701960 A CN201610701960 A CN 201610701960A CN 106398928 B CN106398928 B CN 106398928B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- screw rod
- plate
- diameter
- fixedly connected
- cylinders
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/14—Shaping
- C11D13/18—Shaping by extrusion or pressing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/14—Shaping
- C11D13/20—Shaping in the form of small particles, e.g. powder or flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/28—Embossing; Polishing
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel lengthened taper lappingout extrusion mechanisms, including cylinder and the screw rod for being fixedly mounted on inner barrel, the cylinder successively includes large-diameter cylinder body, conical shell and cylinders with small diameter from left to right, the screw rod includes successively from left to right major diameter screw rod, conical screw and minor diameter screw rod, and is separately mounted to the inside of large-diameter cylinder body, conical shell and cylinders with small diameter.The advantage is that: the present invention designs advantages of simple, it is easy to operate, it is easy-maintaining, significantly more efficient soap flakes can be squeezed, be ground, the refining effect of soap flakes can be greatly improved, so that neat soap more refines, uniformly, the neat soap transparency produced is high, good luster, crystal phase structure tissue is consistent, provides more good raw material for subsequent production medium and high quality perfumed soap.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pallets to stack apparatus field, especially a kind of lengthening taper lappingout extrusion mechanism.
Background technique
The neat soap that traditional refiner produces not enough refine and uniformly, the neat soap transparency produced is lower, gloss compared with
Difference, crystal phase structure tissue have a long way to go, and bring unnecessary trouble for subsequent production medium and high quality perfumed soap.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lengthening taper lappingout extrusion mechanisms for being able to produce more high-quality neat soap.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of lengthening taper lappingout extrusion mechanism, including cylinder and the screw rod for being fixedly mounted on inner barrel, innovative point
Be: the cylinder includes successively from left to right large-diameter cylinder body, conical shell and cylinders with small diameter, and the screw rod is from left to right
Successively include major diameter screw rod, conical screw and minor diameter screw rod, and is separately mounted to large-diameter cylinder body, conical shell and small straight
The inside of diameter cylinder, the lower end of the conical shell offer water inlet A, and upper end offers water outlet A, the cylinders with small diameter
Front lower ends offer water inlet B, upper end offers water outlet B, passes through triple valve between the water inlet A and water inlet B
And water inlet pipe is fixedly connected, and is fixedly connected between the water outlet A and water outlet B by triple valve and outlet pipe, it is described small straight
Interconnected screw thread sink, the screw thread sink and water inlet B and water outlet B is fixedly mounted in diameter inner barrel upper and lower ends
It is connected, connecting flange is fixedly mounted in the lower end of the cylinders with small diameter, and the connecting flange is fixedly connected with sliding equipment,
The front end of the cylinders with small diameter is equipped with mounting plate, and the shaft of the minor diameter screw rod is extended outside mounting plate, the installation
Abrasive sheet is fixed on plate, the abrasive sheet includes exquisite plate, axle sleeve, fixed plate, movable plate, pressing plate, scraping blade and fastening spiral shell
Bolt, the mounting plate inside are equipped with circular groove, and the exquisiteness plate is mounted in circular groove, and by between axle sleeve and shaft
Cooperation be fixedly mounted, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with mounting plate, equipped with blow tank, the blow tank inside the fixed plate
It is inside uniformly provided with the discharge hole of kidney-shaped, the movable plate is mounted on inside blow tank, and equally offers the discharge hole of kidney-shaped,
The fixed plate is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, and is fixedly connected with scraping blade by fastening bolt in the shaft.
Further, the left and right ends of the conical screw all offer pin hole, and pass through bolt and major diameter screw rod
It is positioned with minor diameter screw rod, the draw ratio of the small diameter threaded rod is 9:1.
Further, the sliding equipment includes bottom plate, sliding rail, pallet, sliding block and rotary shaft, fixed peace on the bottom plate
It is filled with sliding rail disposed in parallel, the pallet is flexibly connected by sliding block with sliding rail, the inside of the pallet and rotary shaft activity
Connection, the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with connecting flange, and the right end of the bottom plate is also fixedly installed limited block, and the pallet
Right end offer limiting slot, the limiting slot is matched with limited block.
Further, the blow tank of the fixed plate generally circular configuration, and both ends are cut to planar structure, it is described solid
Left and right ends outside fixed board offer through-hole, and the through-hole is equipped with bolt, and the movable plate is matched with blow tank, and living
The left and right ends of movable plate offer binding groove, and the binding groove and through-hole are in same horizontal line, the bolt and binding groove
It matches, the movable plate is elastic material.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1) present invention design advantages of simple, it is easy to operate, it is easy-maintaining, significantly more efficient soap flakes can be squeezed, be ground,
The refining effect of soap flakes can be greatly improved, so that neat soap more refines, uniformly, the neat soap transparency produced is high, light
Pool is good, and crystal phase structure tissue is consistent, provides more good raw material for subsequent production medium and high quality perfumed soap.
2) present invention uses segmented, variable diameter, displacement screw-rod structure, soap stock brings taper by major diameter screw spiral
Screw rod is squeezed, is homogenized, and is eventually entered into and is pressed further by, is ground in the minor diameter screw rod that draw ratio is 9:1, can make
The extruding force of minor diameter screw rod reaches 10MPa；The maximum speed that screw extruding goes out soap can not only be improved, so that soap flakes merge
Effect it is better, but also the cleaning of screw rod is simpler.
3) sliding equipment that the present invention uses, so that extracting screw rod out of cylinder clean more convenient, need
The connection bolt of conical shell and large-diameter cylinder body is removed, pulls cylinders with small diameter just can very easily under the drive of sliding equipment
Screw rod is extracted from cylinder.
4) abrasive sheet that the present invention uses, can be effective to control by the gap between adjustment fixing plate and movable plate
The size of soap pressure, and then yield is adjusted, soap road is controlled, the pressure inside soap road is adjusted, this power can react to squeezing for soap flakes
In the middle of pressure and grinding, so that the more uniform refinement of soap；It is minimum when adjusting the road Chu Zao due to the unique design of the abrasive sheet
Gap can be squeezed out up to 0.1mm, soap in the form of thin slice, improved grinding effect, effectively eliminated the dry spot in soap flakes.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of middle cylinder body of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of screw rod in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the front view of sliding equipment in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the top view of sliding equipment in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the using renderings of sliding equipment in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of abrasive sheet in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is fixed plate and activity adjustment schematic diagram in the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1 cylinder, 11 large-diameter cylinder bodies, 12 conical shells, 121 water inlet As, 122 water outlet As, 13 cylinders with small diameter, 131
Water inlet B, 132 water outlet Bs, 133 mounting plates, 1331 circular grooves, 134 shafts, 2 screw rods, 21 major diameter screw rods, 22 taper spiral shells
Bar, 221 pin holes, 23 minor diameter screw rods, 3 triple valves, 4 water inlet pipes, 5 outlet pipes, 6 screw thread sinks, 7 connecting flanges, 8 skate machines
Structure, 81 bottom plates, 82 sliding rails, 83 pallets, 84 sliding blocks, 85 rotary shafts, 86 limited blocks, 87 limiting slots, 9 abrasive sheets, 91 exquisite plates, 92
Axle sleeve, 93 fixed plates, 931 blow tanks, 9311 discharge holes, 932 through-holes, 933 bolts, 94 movable plates, 941 binding grooves, 95 pressing plates,
96 scraping blades, 97 fastening bolts.
Specific embodiment
A kind of lengthening taper lappingout extrusion mechanism as shown in Figs. 1-3, including cylinder 1 and be fixedly mounted on inside cylinder 1
Screw rod 2, cylinder 1 successively includes large-diameter cylinder body 11, conical shell 12 and cylinders with small diameter 13 from left to right, and screw rod 2 is from a left side
Turning right successively includes major diameter screw rod 21, conical screw 22 and minor diameter screw rod 23, and is separately mounted to large-diameter cylinder body 11, cone
The inside of shape cylinder 12 and cylinders with small diameter 13, the lower end of conical shell 12 offer water inlet A 121, and upper end offers water outlet
Mouth A 122, the front lower ends of cylinders with small diameter 13 offer water inlet B 131, and upper end offers water outlet B 132, water inlet A
It is fixedly connected between 121 and water inlet B 131 by triple valve 3 and water inlet pipe 4, between water outlet A 122 and water outlet B 132
It is fixedly connected by triple valve 3 and outlet pipe 5, interconnected screw thread is fixedly mounted in 13 inside upper and lower ends of cylinders with small diameter
Sink 6, screw thread sink 6 are connected with water inlet B 131 and water outlet B 132, and the lower end of cylinders with small diameter 13 is fixedly mounted
Connecting flange 7, connecting flange 7 are fixedly connected with sliding equipment 8, and the front end of cylinders with small diameter 13 is equipped with mounting plate 133, minor diameter
The shaft 134 of screw rod 13 is extended outside mounting plate 133, and abrasive sheet 9 is fixed on mounting plate 133；A left side for conical screw 22
Right both ends all offer pin hole 221, and are positioned by bolt with major diameter screw rod 21 and minor diameter screw rod 23, minor diameter
The draw ratio of threaded rod 23 is 9:1.
As shown in fig. 7, abrasive sheet 9 includes exquisite plate 91, axle sleeve 92, fixed plate 93, movable plate 94, pressing plate 95, scraping blade 96
With fastening bolt 97, circular groove 1331 is equipped with inside the mounting plate 133, exquisite plate 91 is mounted in circular groove 1331,
And be fixedly mounted by the cooperation between axle sleeve 92 and shaft 134, fixed plate 93 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 133, fixed plate 93
Inside is equipped with blow tank 931, and the discharge hole 9311 of kidney-shaped is uniformly provided in blow tank 931, and movable plate 94 is mounted on blow tank
Inside 931, and equally offer the discharge hole 9311 of kidney-shaped, fixed plate 93 is fixedly connected with pressing plate 95, in shaft 134 with scraping blade
96 are fixedly connected by fastening bolt 97.
As Figure 4-Figure 6, sliding equipment 8 includes bottom plate 81, sliding rail 82, pallet 83, sliding block 84 and rotary shaft 85, bottom plate 81
On be fixedly mounted sliding rail 82 disposed in parallel, pallet 83 is flexibly connected by sliding block 84 with sliding rail 82, the inside of pallet 83 and
Rotary shaft 85 is flexibly connected, and rotary shaft 85 is fixedly connected with connecting flange 7, and limited block is also fixedly installed in the right end of bottom plate 81
86, and the right end of pallet 83 offers limiting slot 87, limiting slot 87 is matched with limited block 86；When needing screw rod 2 from cylinder 1
Interior extraction and when being cleaned, need to only remove the connection bolt of conical shell 12 Yu large-diameter cylinder body 11, pulling cylinders with small diameter
13 just can easily extract screw rod 2 from cylinder 1 very much under the drive of sliding equipment 8.
As Figure 7-8, the generally circular configuration of blow tank 931 of fixed plate 93, and both ends are cut to planar structure, Gu
Left and right ends outside fixed board offer through-hole 932, and through-hole 932 is equipped with bolt 933, and movable plate 94 and blow tank 931 match
It closes, and the left and right ends of movable plate 94 offer binding groove 941, binding groove 941 and through-hole 932 are in same horizontal line, spiral shell
Bolt 933 is matched with binding groove 941, and movable plate 94 is elastic material.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
Soap is initially entered the feed zone of large-diameter cylinder body 11 by previous process, delivers into cone by major diameter screw rod 21
22 quick feeding area of shape cylinder squeezes slabbing row finally by abrasive sheet subsequently into the extruding lappingout area of cylinders with small diameter
Out.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention cannot be limited thereby.It should refer to
Out, for those skilled in the art, modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made, all
Protection scope of the present invention is not departed from.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of lengthening taper lappingout extrusion mechanism, including cylinder and the screw rod for being fixedly mounted on inner barrel, it is characterised in that:
The cylinder successively includes large-diameter cylinder body, conical shell and cylinders with small diameter from left to right, and the screw rod is from left to right successively
Including major diameter screw rod, conical screw and minor diameter screw rod, and it is separately mounted to large-diameter cylinder body, conical shell and minor diameter cylinder
The inside of body, the lower end of the conical shell offer water inlet A, and upper end offers water outlet A, before the cylinders with small diameter
Subordinate end offers water inlet B, and upper end offers water outlet B, between the water inlet A and water inlet B by triple valve and into
Water pipe is fixedly connected, and is fixedly connected between the water outlet A and water outlet B by triple valve and outlet pipe, the minor diameter cylinder
Interconnected screw thread sink is fixedly mounted in internal portion upper and lower ends, and the screw thread sink is connected with water inlet B and water outlet B
Logical, connecting flange is fixedly mounted in the lower end of the cylinders with small diameter, and the connecting flange is fixedly connected with sliding equipment, described
The front end of cylinders with small diameter is equipped with mounting plate, and the shaft of the minor diameter screw rod is extended outside mounting plate, on the mounting plate
It is fixed with abrasive sheet, the abrasive sheet includes exquisite plate, axle sleeve, fixed plate, movable plate, pressing plate, scraping blade and fastening bolt, institute
It states and is equipped with circular groove inside mounting plate, the exquisiteness plate is mounted in circular groove, and passes through matching between axle sleeve and shaft
It closes and is fixedly mounted, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with mounting plate, is equipped with blow tank inside the fixed plate, equal in the blow tank
The even discharge hole for offering kidney-shaped, the movable plate are mounted on inside blow tank, and equally offer the discharge hole of kidney-shaped, described
Fixed plate is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, and is fixedly connected with scraping blade by fastening bolt in the shaft.
2. a kind of lengthening taper lappingout extrusion mechanism shown according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a left side for the conical screw
Right both ends all offer pin hole, and are positioned by bolt and major diameter screw rod and minor diameter screw rod, the minor diameter spiral shell
The draw ratio of rasp bar is 9:1.
3. a kind of lengthening taper lappingout extrusion mechanism shown according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding equipment includes
Sliding rail disposed in parallel is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate in bottom plate, sliding rail, pallet, sliding block and rotary shaft, and the pallet passes through cunning
Block is flexibly connected with sliding rail, and the inside of the pallet is flexibly connected with rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with connecting flange,
Limited block is also fixedly installed in the right end of the bottom plate, and the right end of the pallet offers limiting slot, the limiting slot and limit
Position block matches.
4. a kind of lengthening taper lappingout extrusion mechanism shown according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharging of the fixed plate
Slot generally circular configuration, and both ends are cut to planar structure, the left and right ends outside the fixed plate offer through-hole, described
Through-hole is equipped with fastening bolt, and the movable plate is matched with blow tank, and the left and right ends of movable plate offer binding groove, institute
It states binding groove and through-hole is in same horizontal line, the fastening bolt is matched with binding groove, and the movable plate is elastic material
Matter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610701960.XA CN106398928B (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | A kind of lengthening taper lappingout extrusion mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610701960.XA CN106398928B (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | A kind of lengthening taper lappingout extrusion mechanism |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106398928A CN106398928A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106398928B true CN106398928B (en) | 2019-05-07 |
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ID=58004604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610701960.XA Active CN106398928B (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | A kind of lengthening taper lappingout extrusion mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106398928B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201231563Y (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-05-06 | 戴培鹏 | Novel plastic extrusion machine |
| CN102245752A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-11-16 | 高露洁-棕榄公司 | Tapered screw extrusion process for making soap with a second phase |
| CN205202093U (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-05-04 | 东莞市基烁实业有限公司 | High -efficiency screw extruder |
-
2016
- 2016-08-23 CN CN201610701960.XA patent/CN106398928B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201231563Y (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2009-05-06 | 戴培鹏 | Novel plastic extrusion machine |
| CN102245752A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-11-16 | 高露洁-棕榄公司 | Tapered screw extrusion process for making soap with a second phase |
| CN205202093U (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-05-04 | 东莞市基烁实业有限公司 | High -efficiency screw extruder |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106398928A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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