CN207630583U - A kind of dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade - Google Patents

A kind of dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207630583U
CN207630583U CN201721745353.XU CN201721745353U CN207630583U CN 207630583 U CN207630583 U CN 207630583U CN 201721745353 U CN201721745353 U CN 201721745353U CN 207630583 U CN207630583 U CN 207630583U
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China
Prior art keywords
carrier pipe
squeezing
blade carrier
blade
propelling worm
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CN201721745353.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王长利
王艺森
刘家用
李元元
张琦
王娜娜
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Jiangsu Sen Rong Environmental Protection & Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Sen Rong Environmental Protection & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of dismountable pressafiners of propelling worm blade, belong to squeezer technical field.Including squeezing thorax, propelling worm, send whelk rotation, gear-box, feed inlet, hydraulic pressure choke tube and press residue outlet;The squeezing thorax is made of squeezing cage and squeezing cage outer wall;The propelling worm is assemblied in squeezing cage, and one end of propelling worm is connected with gear-box, and the other end is connected with hydraulic pressure choke tube and press residue outlet;The feed inlet is mounted on propelling worm and is connected with gear-box the top of one end;The squeezing thorax bottom, which is equipped with, send whelk to revolve.The utility model is simple in structure, and in addition to feed inlet and outlet opens wide, rest part is capped closing, and material will not be excessive, reduces air pollution.Assembled is all used, not only reduces fit dimension error in this way compared to traditional welded type squeezing cage and spiral, the squeezing cage and spiral of this strong force squeezing machine, maintenance procedure is more a simplified and reduces maintenance cost.

Description

A kind of dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of dismountable pressafiners of propelling worm blade, belong to squeezer technical field.
Background technology
In the production of harmless treatment, animal tankage, fish meal and feather meal, the material given off from cooker can enter squeezing Machine squeezes liquefaction, and expeller liquefaction is at present using a kind of more oil expression mode, and the critical piece of the squeezer is Propelling worm and squeezing cage, traditional propelling worm and squeezing cage are mostly welded type, and main working parts are easy when because of squeezing work Abrasion, need to often change, this welded type propelling worm and squeezing cage need replacing entirety, will considerably increase in this way operation at This.
Invention content
Place in order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, it is dismountable that the utility model provides a kind of propelling worm blade Pressafiner, overcome traditional welding formula connect the drawbacks of, we will squeeze cage and be connected using assembled with propelling worm.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:A kind of dismountable screw press of propelling worm blade Machine, it is characterised in that:Including squeezing thorax, propelling worm, send whelk rotation, gear-box, feed inlet, hydraulic pressure choke tube and press residue Outlet;The squeezing thorax is made of squeezing cage and squeezing cage outer wall;The propelling worm is assemblied in squeezing cage, squeezes spiral shell One end of rotation is connected with gear-box, and the other end is connected with hydraulic pressure choke tube and press residue outlet;The feed inlet is mounted on Propelling worm is connected the top of one end with gear-box;The squeezing thorax bottom, which is equipped with, send whelk to revolve.
Further, the propelling worm includes central shaft, blade and blade carrier pipe, and the blade is welded on leaf In piece support tube, the blade carrier pipe assembles on center shaft.
Further, the propelling worm shares six sections of blade carrier pipes, and first is followed successively by from feed end to discharge end Section blade carrier pipe, second segment blade carrier pipe, third section blade carrier pipe, the 4th section of blade carrier pipe, the 5th section of blade carry Body pipe and the 6th section of blade carrier pipe;First segment blade carrier pipe and second segment blade carrier pipe are feeding serew blade carrier Pipe, third section blade carrier six sections of blade carrier pipes of Guan Zhi are propelling worm blade carrier pipe.
Further, the first segment blade carrier pipe is tapered into the 6th section of blade carrier pipe screw pitch, spiral shell it is deep by Gradual change is shallow.
Further, the first segment blade carrier pipe and second segment blade carrier pipe are placed in the maximum gauge of squeezing thorax At thorax chamber.
Further, the third section blade carrier pipe, the 4th section of blade carrier pipe, the 5th section of blade carrier pipe and Six sections of blade carrier pipe helical blade screw pitch are identical, and blade carrier pipe is pyramidal structure, and root diameter gradually increases, surface layer welding Hard alloy.
Further, the squeezing cage is assembled by the extruding of squeezing item, is installed additional between the squeezing item and squeezing item Gasket forms fuel-displaced gap.
Further, the outer peripheral squeezing item of the squeezing cage is set there are scraper device, is scraped the edge of a knife and is deeply squeezed thorax.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model is simple in structure, convenient for installation and maintenance, except feed inlet and outlet opens wide Outside, rest part is capped closing, and material will not be excessive, reduces air pollution.Compared to traditional welded type squeezing cage and spiral shell Rotation, the squeezing cage and spiral of this strong force squeezing machine all use assembled, not only reduce fit dimension error in this way, even more It simplifies maintenance procedure and reduces maintenance cost.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated below according to drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the propelling worm schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the squeezing thorax schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1, propelling worm, 2, squeezing thorax, 3, press residue outlet, 4, hydraulic pressure choke tube, 5, whelk is sent to revolve, 6, into Material mouth, 7, gear-box, 1-1, central shaft, 1-2, blade, 1-3, blade carrier pipe, 1-31, first segment blade carrier pipe, 1-32, Second segment blade carrier pipe, 1-33, third section blade carrier pipe, 1-34, the 4th section of blade carrier pipe, 1-35, the 5th section of blade Support tube, 1-36, the 6th section of blade carrier pipe, 2-1, squeezing cage.
Specific implementation mode
Such as a kind of Fig. 1 to dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade shown in Fig. 3, it is characterised in that:Including pressure Press chamber 2, propelling worm 1 send whelk rotation 5, gear-box 7, feed inlet 6, hydraulic pressure choke tube 4 and press residue outlet 3;The pressure Press chamber 2 is made of squeezing cage 2-1 and squeezing cage outer wall 2-2;The propelling worm 1 is assemblied in squeezing cage 2-1, propelling worm 1 one end is connected with gear-box 7, and the other end is connected with hydraulic pressure choke tube 4 and press residue outlet 3;The feed inlet 6 is installed Be connected in propelling worm 1 with gear-box 7 top of one end;2 bottom of squeezing thorax, which is equipped with, send whelk to revolve 5.
The propelling worm 1 includes central shaft 1-1, blade 1-2 and blade carrier pipe 1-3, the blade 1-2 welding On blade carrier pipe 1-3, the blade carrier pipe 1-3 is assemblied on central shaft 1-1..
The propelling worm 1 shares six sections of blade carrier pipe 1-3, and first segment blade is followed successively by from feed end to discharge end Support tube 1-31, second segment blade carrier pipe 1-32, third section blade carrier pipe 1-33, the 4th section of blade carrier pipe 1-34, Five sections of blade carrier pipe 1-35 and the 6th section of blade carrier pipe 1-36;First segment blade carrier pipe 1-31 and second segment blade carrier Pipe 1-32 is feeding serew blade carrier pipe, and third section blade carrier pipe 1-33 to the 6th sections of blade carrier pipe 1-36 is squeezing spiral shell Vane piece support tube.
First segment blade carrier pipe 1-31 to the 6th sections of blade carrier pipe 1-36 screw pitch tapers into, and spiral shell is deeply gradual It shoals.
The first segment blade carrier pipe 1-31 and second segment blade carrier pipe 1-32 is placed in the maximum gauge of squeezing thorax 2 At thorax chamber.
The third section blade carrier pipe 1-33, the 4th section of blade carrier pipe 1-34, the 5th section of blade carrier pipe 1-35 Identical with the 6th section of blade carrier pipe 1-36 helical blade screw pitch, blade carrier pipe is pyramidal structure, and root diameter gradually increases, Weld hard alloy in surface layer.
The squeezing cage 2-1 is assembled by the extruding of squeezing item, and gasket shape is installed additional between the squeezing item and squeezing item At fuel-displaced gap, it is external then using anchor ear and squeezing cage outer wall to squeezing cage 2-1 intensity reinforce, squeeze item between gap For 0.2mm ~ 0.8mm etc..
The outer peripheral squeezing items of squeezing cage 2-1 are set there are scraper device, are scraped the edge of a knife and are deeply squeezed thorax 2.
Propelling worm 1 rotates between squeezing cage 2-1, and material is made to be squeezed, and grease flows out from squeezing interspace.Squeezing It is two independent sectors in left and right that cage 2-1, which is divided to, and two independent sectors are attached separately in two or so independent squeezing cage outer walls, finally Again with bolt and nut by two parts molding assembly, be completely secured in this way squeezing cage 2-1 have hold extruded sufficient intensity.Pressure The advantages of squeezing molding assembly, is as follows, first, the welding deformation and postwelding tune shape of squeezing item are prevented, second is that for repair and replacing The squeezing item of wear out failure brings facility.Although these squeezing items all have passed through carburizing and processing of hardening, prolonged to grind Damage inevitably has the mill failure of partial press item, and at this moment we only need replacing failed squeezing item, without as traditional squeezing Cage is entirely replaced like that.The outer peripheral squeezing items of left and right squeezing cage 2-1 and the squeezing item inside week are different, outer peripheral There are scraper devices on squeezing item, scrape the edge of a knife and deeply squeeze thorax 2, the interval of alignment adjoining spiral blade 1-2, to prevent from waiting for Squeezing material trackslips in squeezing thorax 2, and can prevent feed back.
Helical blade 1-2 is welded on blade carrier pipe 1-3, and blade carrier pipe 1-3 is then assemblied on central shaft 1-1.It presses According to the sequence from feed inlet to discharge port, the screw pitch of helical blade 1-2 is to taper into, what spiral shell gradually became shallower as deeply, first segment and Second segment spiral is feeding serew, the helical pitch of this two sections of helical blade 1-2 is gradually reduced, and the maximum that spiral is placed in squeezing thorax 2 is straight At diameter thorax chamber, it can fully ensure that material is in liberal supply at propelling worm 1 in this way.Therefore the effect of two sections of helical blade 1-2 is Feeding, so hard alloy need not be welded on surface layer.Third section blade carrier pipe 1-33 to the 6th sections of blade carrier pipe 1-36 For squeezing spiral, the alloy-layer for welding enough hardness is needed.This four sections of helical blade 1-2 screw pitch are identical, and blade carrier pipe The all pyramidal structures of 1-3, root diameter gradually increase, therefore squeeze thorax volume and be gradually reduced from the inlet to the outlet, wait pressing The material of squeezing, which enters after squeezing thorax 2, to be promoted along spiral to exit, and suffered pressure gradually increases, so being squeezed rank in material Section, not only blade 1-2 squeezings, blade carrier pipe 1-3 also assists in squeezing, and plays the role of most important squeezing.Cooperation The scraper on cage is squeezed, the helical blade 1-2 being respectively assemblied on central shaft 1-1 is simultaneously discontinuous very close to each other, but at every section Scraper gap is all left between helical blade 1-2, and has rounded corner in the inlet end of each helical blade 1-2, so as to Material circulates between can smoothly enter into blade 1-2.Each section of the helical blade 1-2 of press sections that is, traditional sense one Grade squeezing, according to traditional saying, our strong force squeezing machine can accomplish most scientific level Four squeezing(Shallow squeezing oil pump capacity is inclined Few, squeezing deeply is easy material squeezing coke, influences oil quality.So level Four squeezing is most rational).
In addition with the continuous squeezing of raw material, the raw material that squeezing thorax 2 is finally entered before shutdown will be fewer and fewer, very little Raw material will influence squeezing fuel-displaced effect, thus we be mounted with hydraulic pressure choke tube 4 in press residue exit, pass through tune 4 pressure of hydraulic pressure choke tube is saved, the size between the piston ring and squeezing axis at solid discharge end will become smaller, you can control squeezing is residual The size of slag outlet 3, thus controls the discrepancy of press residue, so then ensure that material is squeezed in squeezing cage 2-1 Time it is elongated, you can control raw material squeezing effect.
Squeezer after optimization is devised in 2 lower part of squeezing thorax send whelk to revolve 5, this send the crude oil that whelk rotation 5 will squeeze out It is fed rapidly into machine exterior, crude oil and oil cake is made to be rapidly separated, avoids the grease squeezed out from returning again and is dipped into withered cake slag, Improve oil yield.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade, it is characterised in that:Including squeezing thorax(2), propelling worm (1), send whelk to revolve(5), gear-box(7), feed inlet(6), hydraulic pressure choke tube(4)It is exported with press residue(3);The squeezing Thorax(2)By squeezing cage(2-1)With squeezing cage outer wall(2-2)Composition;The propelling worm(1)It is assemblied in squeezing cage(2-1)It is interior, Propelling worm(1)One end and gear-box(7)It is connected, the other end and hydraulic pressure choke tube(4)It is exported with press residue(3)It is connected; The feed inlet(6)Mounted on propelling worm(1)With gear-box(7)The top of connected one end;The squeezing thorax(2)Bottom It is equipped with and whelk is sent to revolve(5).
2. a kind of dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Propelling worm(1)Including central shaft(1-1), blade(1-2)With blade carrier pipe(1-3), the blade(1-2)It is welded on leaf Piece support tube(1-3)On, the blade carrier pipe(1-3)It is assemblied in central shaft(1-1)On.
3. a kind of dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described Propelling worm(1)Share six sections of blade carrier pipes(1-3), first segment blade carrier pipe is followed successively by from feed end to discharge end(1- 31), second segment blade carrier pipe(1-32), third section blade carrier pipe(1-33), the 4th section of blade carrier pipe(1-34), the 5th Section blade carrier pipe(1-35)With the 6th section of blade carrier pipe(1-36);First segment blade carrier pipe(1-31)With second segment blade Support tube(1-32)For feeding serew blade carrier pipe, third section blade carrier pipe(1-33)To the 6th section of blade carrier pipe(1- 36)For propelling worm blade carrier pipe.
4. a kind of dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described First segment blade carrier pipe(1-31)To the 6th section of blade carrier pipe(1-36)Screw pitch tapers into, and spiral shell gradually becomes shallower as deeply.
5. a kind of dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described First segment blade carrier pipe(1-31)With second segment blade carrier pipe(1-32)It is placed in squeezing thorax(2)Maximum gauge thorax chamber at.
6. a kind of dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described Third section blade carrier pipe(1-33), the 4th section of blade carrier pipe(1-34), the 5th section of blade carrier pipe(1-35)With the 6th section Blade carrier pipe(1-36)Helical blade screw pitch is identical, and blade carrier pipe is pyramidal structure, and root diameter gradually increases, surface layer weldering Connect hard alloy.
7. a kind of dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Squeeze cage(2-1)It is assembled by the extruding of squeezing item, installing gasket additional between the squeezing item and squeezing item forms fuel-displaced gap.
8. a kind of dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Squeeze cage(2-1)Outer peripheral squeezing item is set there are scraper device, is scraped the edge of a knife and is deeply squeezed thorax(2).
CN201721745353.XU 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade Active CN207630583U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721745353.XU CN207630583U (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721745353.XU CN207630583U (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of dismountable pressafiner of propelling worm blade

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108936256A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-07 南宁职业技术学院 Rice flour squeezer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108936256A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-07 南宁职业技术学院 Rice flour squeezer
CN108936256B (en) * 2018-07-25 2023-07-21 南宁职业技术学院 Rice flour squeezer

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