CN106398738A - 废塑料快速解聚液化的方法及装置 - Google Patents
废塑料快速解聚液化的方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106398738A CN106398738A CN201610386483.2A CN201610386483A CN106398738A CN 106398738 A CN106398738 A CN 106398738A CN 201610386483 A CN201610386483 A CN 201610386483A CN 106398738 A CN106398738 A CN 106398738A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- depolymerization
- waste plastics
- heater
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011802 pulverized particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J11/00—Recovery or working-up of waste materials
- C08J11/04—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers
- C08J11/10—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation
- C08J11/12—Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by dry-heat treatment only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2400/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610386483.2A CN106398738A (zh) | 2016-06-04 | 2016-06-04 | 废塑料快速解聚液化的方法及装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610386483.2A CN106398738A (zh) | 2016-06-04 | 2016-06-04 | 废塑料快速解聚液化的方法及装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106398738A true CN106398738A (zh) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58006650
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610386483.2A Pending CN106398738A (zh) | 2016-06-04 | 2016-06-04 | 废塑料快速解聚液化的方法及装置 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106398738A (zh) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003193061A (ja) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-09 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 有機化合物分解処理装置の熱分解炉 |
CN2764775Y (zh) * | 2005-01-27 | 2006-03-15 | 李加明 | 一种热裂解装置 |
US20060124040A1 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2006-06-15 | Walker William C | Method and apparatus for treatment of waste |
CN1918265A (zh) * | 2004-01-15 | 2007-02-21 | 吉村乕 | 废塑料的油化还原装置 |
JP2013087280A (ja) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-05-13 | Yoshihiro Abe | 廃プラスチック熱分解システム |
-
2016
- 2016-06-04 CN CN201610386483.2A patent/CN106398738A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003193061A (ja) * | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-09 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 有機化合物分解処理装置の熱分解炉 |
US20060124040A1 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2006-06-15 | Walker William C | Method and apparatus for treatment of waste |
CN1918265A (zh) * | 2004-01-15 | 2007-02-21 | 吉村乕 | 废塑料的油化还原装置 |
CN2764775Y (zh) * | 2005-01-27 | 2006-03-15 | 李加明 | 一种热裂解装置 |
JP2013087280A (ja) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-05-13 | Yoshihiro Abe | 廃プラスチック熱分解システム |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200924 Address after: No.501, No.5, Yangmen Industrial Zone, Daheng community, Xili street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Shenzhen zero degree water environmental protection technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Luohu District Liantang Guowei Road, Liantang first industrial district 118 building 6 floor Applicant before: SHENZHEN CHUANGYU BAICHUAN ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210623 Address after: 518000 Room 303, 3rd floor, No.3 workshop, Longcheng Industrial Park, huanggekeng community, Longcheng street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Zhongke Guofa (Shenzhen) Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 No.501, Yangmen Industrial Zone, DAHAO community, Xili street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Shenzhen zero degree water environmental protection technology Co.,Ltd. |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170215 |