CN106396409A - Low-temperature lead-free glass binder for electronic paste and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Low-temperature lead-free glass binder for electronic paste and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106396409A
CN106396409A CN201510445096.7A CN201510445096A CN106396409A CN 106396409 A CN106396409 A CN 106396409A CN 201510445096 A CN201510445096 A CN 201510445096A CN 106396409 A CN106396409 A CN 106396409A
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low
glass
free glass
powder
temperature lead
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王悦辉
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Zhongshan Institute
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Zhongshan Institute
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Abstract

The invention relates to a low-temperature lead-free glass binder for electronic paste and a preparation method thereof, wherein the low-temperature lead-free glass binder comprises 20-30% of SiO (silicon dioxide) by mass2、30~65%Bi2O3、0.3~1.5%Na2O、1.5~3.0%K2O、1.5~2.5%ZnO、0.8~1.8%Al2O3、10~16%B2O3、0.5~1.5%CaO、0.4~1.7%F2、1.8~6.0%ZrO2. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) accurately weighing the raw materials according to the formula, and mixing for 60 minutes by using a mixer to obtain a uniform mixture; (2) adding the mixture into a frit furnace at 1200-1300 ℃ for heat preservation for 40-60 minutes, after the mixture is completely melted, performing water quenching to obtain glass slag, and mixing the glass slag with the glass slagPutting the glass slag into a ball milling tank, and ball milling for 15-24 hours in a vibration ball mill; (3) and (3) screening the mixture by a 400-mesh screen after ball milling, drying the mixture in a drying box, and finally dispersing the dried glass powder in a dispersion machine to obtain the low-temperature lead-free glass powder. The glass binder prepared by the method has low softening temperature, proper expansion coefficient, good chemical stability and good adhesive force. The low-temperature lead-free glass powder can also be suitable for sealing between glass, ceramics, metal and semiconductors.

Description

A kind of electric slurry low-temperature lead-free glass binder and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical industry, field of electronic materials, specifically a kind of electric slurry low-temperature lead-free glass binder and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Electrocondution slurry is the basis of development electronic devices and components, is the critical material of encapsulation, electrode and interconnection.Electrocondution slurry can be divided into thick film conductor paste and conducting resinl two big class.Thick film conductor paste is used for the high temperature insulated substrate such as pottery, glass.At present, thick film circuit has become one of electronics industry growth rate kind the fastest.Thick film conductor paste consumption based on noble metal for the European and American developed countries substantially exceeds thin film of conductive material.Thick film conductor paste is generally by conductive filler(As silver, gold, copper etc.), glass powder and organic carrier composition.Wherein glass powder plays binding agent and acts on it is desirable to its softening temperature is at 500 DEG C~600 DEG C or lower.
Traditional glass powder with low melting point is generally flint glass powder, removes or reduces the lead content in glass, the fusing point of glass can increase.Constantly strengthen the enforcement with environmental regulation with various countries' environmental consciousness, electronic product is unleaded to be the Main way that electronic product develops.Develop the lead-less glasses material of low melting point, be the key of exploitation leadless electronic slurry.
In recent years, the research and development of lead-free glass powder gradually cause the attention of researcher.Relevant patent application has:《Barium crown glass powder for electronic slurry and preparation method》The Chinese patent of application number 200710043183.5 discloses the lead-free glass powder formula with bismuth oxide, boron oxide, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, silica, magnesia and manganese oxide as raw material;《A kind of preparation method of leadless glass powder for electronic slurry》The Chinese patent of application number 200710307708.1 discloses the lead-free glass powder formula with silica, barium monoxide, boron oxide, bismuth oxide, aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, sodium oxide molybdena, potassium oxide and titanium dioxide as raw material.《A kind of no-lead RE doped sealing glass powder with low smelting point and its manufacture method》Application number 200710111386.3;《One kind and metal or alloy lead-free glass powder with low melting point for sealing and preparation method thereof》Application number 200710043182.0;《A kind of low-melting point leadless borophosphate seal glass powder and preparation method thereof》Application number 200810060990.2;《Low-melting point lead-less glasses powder for frit slurry and preparation method thereof and purposes》Application number 200810200747.6;《A kind of lead-free glass powder adhesive and its preparation method and application》The Chinese patent of application number 200910102943.4 discloses the lead-free glass powder formula with zinc oxide, boron oxide, barium monoxide, vanadium oxide and calcium oxide as raw material;《A kind of lead-free glass powder for electronic device connection and preparation method thereof》The Chinese patent of application number 200910102945.3 discloses the lead-free glass powder formula with stannous pyrophosphate, silica, alchlor, cupric oxide, calcium oxide, strontium oxide strontia, vanadium oxide and barium monoxide as raw material;《A kind of low-temperature lead-free glass dust and preparation method thereof》The Chinese patent of application number 201310259302.6 discloses with bismuth oxide, boron oxide, zinc oxide.
The present invention is different according to application purpose, develops a kind of electrocondution slurry low-temperature lead-free glass dust, performance is suitable with low melting point flint glass powder, can be used for the connection between glass, pottery, metal and semiconductor.At aspects such as formula materials unlike the prior art.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of electric slurry low-temperature lead-free glass binder and preparation method thereof.This low-temperature lead-free glass binder does not contain the harmful element of health risk, and its softening temperature is low, and the coefficient of expansion is suitable, chemical stability and adhesive force is good, preparation method is simple.
The present invention provides a kind of electric slurry low-temperature lead-free glass binder, comprises following component and weight/mass percentage composition:25~35% SiO2, 30~65% Bi2O3, 0.3~1.5% Na2O, 1.5~3.0% K2O, 1.5~2.5% ZnO, 0.8~1.8% Al2O3, 10~16% B2O3, 0.5 ~ 1.5% CaO, 0.4~1.7%F2, 1.8~6.0% ZrO2.
The raw material preparing low-temperature lead-free glass binder is silica flour, oxidation bismuth meal, carbonic acid sodium powder, potassium carbonate powder, oxide powder and zinc, alumina powder, boric acid powder, calcium carbonate, Fluorspar Powder and zirconia powder.
SiO in the present invention2Add for improving mechanical strength, hardness, chemical stability and the heat endurance of glass, but SiO2Too high levels can lead to glass dust softening temperature to raise, and thermal coefficient of expansion increases, SiO2Content is too low, then chemical stability and heat endurance can be led to decline.Pass through in the present invention to introduce and regulation and control ZrO2Content, improves SiO2Too low led to problem.Bi2O3Addition can reduce softening temperature, expand sealing temperature scope, adjust thermal expansion coefficient of glass, but Bi2O3Content can increase cost too much, content very little then softening temperature decline inconspicuous.Na2O and K2O is used for reducing fusion temperature, chemical stability, improves the gloss of glass.ZnO and Al2O3Softening temperature and the thermal coefficient of expansion of glass can be reduced, improve chemical stability and the heat endurance of glass.B2O3The coefficient of expansion of glass can be reduced, improve heat endurance and the chemical stability of glass. CaF2Glass smelting temperature can be reduced, improve chemical stability.ZrO2Chemical stability and mechanical strength and the hardness of glass can be improved.
A kind of sealing temperature of electric slurry low-temperature lead-free glass binder that the present invention provides is 520~680 DEG C, and the coefficient of expansion is 50~76 × 10-7/℃.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of electric slurry low-temperature lead-free glass binder, comprises the steps:
(1) mix 60 minutes according to formula precise raw material, using batch mixer, obtain uniform compound;
(2) compound is poured in Cinker clew furnace, be incubated 40~60 minutes in 1200~1300 DEG C of conditions, after compound is completely melt, water quenching obtains glass dregs, glass dregs are loaded in ball grinder ball milling 15~24 hours in vibrator;
(3) cross 400 mesh mesh screens after ball milling, dry in drying box, finally the glass dust being dried is disperseed in dispersion machine, just obtain low-temperature lead-free glass dust.
Specific embodiment:
In order that the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are clearer, with reference to the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The mass percentage content of the low-temperature lead-free glass binder component that the present embodiment provides is respectively 25.7% SiO2、51.0% Bi2O3、0.4% Na2O、2.1% K2O、2.2% ZnO、1.4% Al2O3、11.9% B2O3、0.9% CaO、0.5%F2、3.9% ZrO2.Weigh raw material according to this recipe ingredient mass percentage content to be respectively:Silica flour 232 g, aoxidizes bismuth meal 460g, carbonic acid sodium powder 6 g, potassium carbonate powder 32 g, oxide powder and zinc 20 g, alumina powder 13 g, boric acid powder 191 g, Paris white 3 g, Fluorspar Powder 9g, zirconia powder 35 g, 1000 g altogether.Then according to the following step prepares low-temperature lead-free glass binder:
(1)Mix 60 minutes according to formula precise raw material, using batch mixer, obtain uniform compound;(2)Add mixture in 1200 DEG C of Cinker clew furnace be incubated 50 minutes, after compound is completely melt, water quenching obtains glass dregs, by glass dregs load ball grinder in vibrator ball milling 16 hours;(3)Cross 400 mesh mesh screens after ball milling, dry in drying box, finally the glass dust being dried is disperseed in dispersion machine, just obtain low-temperature lead-free glass dust.530 DEG C of the sealing temperature of the low-temperature lead-free glass binder of the present embodiment, the coefficient of expansion is 72 × 10-7/ DEG C, chemical stability and adhesive force good.
Embodiment 2:The mass percentage content of the low-temperature lead-free glass binder component that the present embodiment provides is respectively 28.0% SiO2、48.0% Bi2O3、0.4% Na2O、2.5% K2O、2.2% ZnO、1.4% Al2O3、12.3% B2O3、1.4% CaO、0.8%F2、3.0% ZrO2.Weigh raw material according to this recipe ingredient mass percentage content to be respectively:Silica flour 251 g, aoxidizes bismuth meal 431g, carbonic acid sodium powder 6 g, potassium carbonate powder 38 g, oxide powder and zinc 20 g, alumina powder 13 g, boric acid powder 196 g, Paris white 3 g, Fluorspar Powder 15g, zirconia powder 27 g, 1000 g altogether.Then according to the following step prepares low-temperature lead-free glass binder:
(1)Mix 60 minutes according to formula precise raw material, using batch mixer, obtain uniform compound;
(2)Add mixture in 1200 DEG C of Cinker clew furnace be incubated 50 minutes, after compound is completely melt, water quenching obtains glass dregs, by glass dregs load ball grinder in vibrator ball milling 16 hours;
(3)Cross 400 mesh mesh screens after ball milling, dry in drying box, finally the glass dust being dried is disperseed in dispersion machine, just obtain low-temperature lead-free glass dust.560 DEG C of the sealing temperature of the low-temperature lead-free glass binder of the present embodiment, the coefficient of expansion is 69 × 10-7/ DEG C, chemical stability and adhesive force good.
Embodiment 3:The mass percentage content of the low-temperature lead-free glass binder component that the present embodiment provides is respectively 30.8% SiO2、45.7% Bi2O3、0.4% Na2O、2.5% K2O、2.0% ZnO、1.2% Al2O3、12.2% B2O3、1.8% CaO、1.1%F2、2.0% ZrO2.Weigh raw material according to this recipe ingredient mass percentage content to be respectively:Silica flour 276 g, aoxidizes bismuth meal 410g, carbonic acid sodium powder 11 g, potassium carbonate powder 38 g, oxide powder and zinc 18 g, alumina powder 11 g, boric acid powder 195 g, Paris white 3 g, Fluorspar Powder 21g, zirconia powder 18 g, 1000 g altogether.Then according to the following step prepares low-temperature lead-free glass binder:
(1)Mix 60 minutes according to formula precise raw material, using batch mixer, obtain uniform compound;
(2)Add mixture in 1250 DEG C of Cinker clew furnace be incubated 50 minutes, after compound is completely melt, water quenching obtains glass dregs, by glass dregs load ball grinder in vibrator ball milling 16 hours;
(3)Cross 400 mesh mesh screens after ball milling, dry in drying box, finally the glass dust being dried is disperseed in dispersion machine, just obtain low-temperature lead-free glass dust.560 DEG C of the sealing temperature of the low-temperature lead-free glass binder of the present embodiment, the coefficient of expansion is 67 × 10-7/ DEG C, chemical stability and adhesive force good.
Embodiment 4:The mass percentage content of the low-temperature lead-free glass binder component that the present embodiment provides is respectively 33.0% SiO2、46.4% Bi2O3、0.7% Na2O、2.9% K2O、1.9% ZnO、1.2% Al2O3、10.5% B2O3、0.9% CaO、0.5%F2、2.0% ZrO2.Weigh raw material according to this recipe ingredient mass percentage content to be respectively:Silica flour 298 g, aoxidizes bismuth meal 419g, carbonic acid sodium powder 11 g, potassium carbonate powder 44 g, oxide powder and zinc 17 g, alumina powder 11 g, boric acid powder 169 g, Paris white 3 g, Fluorspar Powder 9g, zirconia powder 18 g, 1000 g altogether.Then according to the following step prepares low-temperature lead-free glass binder:
(1)Mix 60 minutes according to formula precise raw material, using batch mixer, obtain uniform compound;
(2)Add mixture in 1250 DEG C of Cinker clew furnace be incubated 50 minutes, after compound is completely melt, water quenching obtains glass dregs, by glass dregs load ball grinder in vibrator ball milling 16 hours;
(3)Cross 400 mesh mesh screens after ball milling, dry in drying box, finally the glass dust being dried is disperseed in dispersion machine, just obtain low-temperature lead-free glass dust.
570 DEG C of the sealing temperature of the low-temperature lead-free glass binder of the present embodiment, the coefficient of expansion is 63 × 10-7/ DEG C, chemical stability and adhesive force good.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; in the case of without departing substantially from present invention spirit and its essence, those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding changes according to the present invention and deform, but these corresponding changes and deformation all should belong to the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electric slurry low-temperature lead-free glass binder is it is characterised in that described low-temperature lead-free glass binder comprises following component and weight/mass percentage composition:25~35% SiO2, 30~65% Bi2O3, 0.3~1.5% Na2O, 1.5~3.0% K2O, 1.5~2.5% ZnO, 0.8~1.8% Al2O3, 10~16% B2O3, 0.5 ~ 1.5% CaO, 0.4~1.7%F2, 1.8~6.0% ZrO2.
2. low-temperature lead-free glass binder according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the raw material of described low-temperature lead-free glass binder is silica flour, oxidation bismuth meal, carbonic acid sodium powder, potassium carbonate powder, oxide powder and zinc, boric acid powder, calcium carbonate, Fluorspar Powder and zircon powder.
3. it is characterised in that the sealing temperature of described crown glass binding agent is 520~680 DEG C, the coefficient of expansion is 50~76 × 10 to low-temperature lead-free glass binder according to claim 1-7/℃.
4. the preparation method of low-temperature lead-free glass dust according to claim 1, comprises the following steps:
(1)Mix 60 minutes according to formula precise raw material, using batch mixer, obtain uniform compound;
(2)Add mixture in 1200~1280 DEG C of Cinker clew furnace be incubated 40~60 minutes, after compound is completely melt, water quenching obtains glass dregs, by glass dregs load ball grinder in vibrator ball milling 15~24 hours;
(3)Cross 400 mesh mesh screens after ball milling, dry in drying box, finally the glass dust being dried is disperseed in dispersion machine, just obtain obtaining lead-free glass powder.
5. the preparation method of low-temperature lead-free glass binder according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that glass dust particle diameter is at 1~5 micron.
6. according to claim 1 low-temperature lead-free glass binder application it is characterised in that described crown glass binding agent can be used for the glass binder in electric slurry and can be used for the sealing-in between glass, pottery, metal and semiconductor.
CN201510445096.7A 2015-07-27 2015-07-27 Low-temperature lead-free glass binder for electronic paste and preparation method thereof Pending CN106396409A (en)

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Cited By (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107021635A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-08 苏州融睿电子科技有限公司 Glass solder and preparation method thereof
CN107880786A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-06 上海穗杉实业股份有限公司 A kind of inorganic sealant and preparation method thereof and application method
CN110683764A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-14 黄山市晶特美新材料有限公司 Glass powder for environment-friendly high-acid-resistance automobile glass slurry and preparation method thereof
CN111675490A (en) * 2020-06-20 2020-09-18 厦门翰森达电子科技有限公司 Lead-free and cadmium-free glass powder and preparation method thereof, and conductive silver paste and preparation method thereof
CN112358191A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-12 上海大洲电子材料有限公司 Formula, preparation and surface modification methods of lead-free low-melting-point glass powder for conductive paste
CN113087399A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 淄博宝晶新材料股份有限公司 Environment-friendly low-expansion high-covering-power glass powder for electrical appliance
CN113286419A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-08-20 西安宏星电子浆料科技股份有限公司 Multilayer isolation medium slurry for thick film circuit
CN114315160A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-12 西安赛尔电子材料科技有限公司 Low dielectric sealing glass granulation powder and preparation method thereof
CN116217246A (en) * 2023-02-27 2023-06-06 合肥水泥研究设计院有限公司 Inorganic binder and preparation method of inorganic binder/TiC composite material

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107021635A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-08 苏州融睿电子科技有限公司 Glass solder and preparation method thereof
CN107880786A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-06 上海穗杉实业股份有限公司 A kind of inorganic sealant and preparation method thereof and application method
CN110683764A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-14 黄山市晶特美新材料有限公司 Glass powder for environment-friendly high-acid-resistance automobile glass slurry and preparation method thereof
CN110683764B (en) * 2019-11-15 2022-05-03 黄山市晶特美新材料有限公司 Glass powder for environment-friendly high-acid-resistance automobile glass slurry and preparation method thereof
CN111675490A (en) * 2020-06-20 2020-09-18 厦门翰森达电子科技有限公司 Lead-free and cadmium-free glass powder and preparation method thereof, and conductive silver paste and preparation method thereof
CN112358191A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-12 上海大洲电子材料有限公司 Formula, preparation and surface modification methods of lead-free low-melting-point glass powder for conductive paste
CN113087399A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 淄博宝晶新材料股份有限公司 Environment-friendly low-expansion high-covering-power glass powder for electrical appliance
CN113286419A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-08-20 西安宏星电子浆料科技股份有限公司 Multilayer isolation medium slurry for thick film circuit
CN114315160A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-04-12 西安赛尔电子材料科技有限公司 Low dielectric sealing glass granulation powder and preparation method thereof
CN116217246A (en) * 2023-02-27 2023-06-06 合肥水泥研究设计院有限公司 Inorganic binder and preparation method of inorganic binder/TiC composite material
CN116217246B (en) * 2023-02-27 2023-12-19 合肥水泥研究设计院有限公司 Inorganic binder and preparation method of inorganic binder/TiC composite material

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Application publication date: 20170215