CN106396284A - Sewage treatment device - Google Patents
Sewage treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106396284A CN106396284A CN201611050649.XA CN201611050649A CN106396284A CN 106396284 A CN106396284 A CN 106396284A CN 201611050649 A CN201611050649 A CN 201611050649A CN 106396284 A CN106396284 A CN 106396284A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sewage
- sideboard
- water
- treatment plant
- cistern
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/42—Liquid level
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sewage treatment device which comprises a treatment tank, a reservoir and a drain tank. Sewage is delivered to the treatment tank at first, a filter screen layer for filtering sundries is arranged at the front end of the treatment tank, the treatment tank is separated from the reservoir by a steady flow plate, and the reservoir is separated from the drain tank by a movable barrier; the movable barrier can be automatically opened after water stored in the reservoir reaches a certain water line, and sewage can be drained; ecosystem balls are spread over in the treatment tank, and an environment suitable for survival of contaminant microorganisms in the water is created for each ecosystem ball, so that the contaminant microorganisms are adsorbed into the ecosystem balls instead of dwelling in the water. The sewage treatment device has the advantages that the sewage treatment device is in an open design, and dissolved oxygen in water bodies can be effectively increased by folded surface designs of the ecosystem balls in the treatment tank; the sewage treatment device is easy to manufacture and low in manufacturing cost, and rivers under contaminated conditions can be obviously purified.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage-treatment plant, belong to river sewage processing technology field.
Background technology
With developing rapidly of our National Industrial technology, the water consumption of water for industrial use and domestic water is continuously increased.Companion
With and come water environment pollution problem also become increasingly conspicuous.The limpid river being seen everywhere before particularly inside Shelter in South China Cities
Ditch, nowadays a lot of all due to dealing with improperly to sewage, become that everybody keeps away be in fear of too late sewage ditch.Water is that one kind can not
The resource of regeneration, is also requisite valuable source in social sustainable development.Therefore, a problem in face of us for the pendulum is just
It is how contaminated water to be processed.
The research report processing with regard to Urban River Water pollution is a lot, but the treatment technology of energy practical application is extremely limited.
Present on market, some process the device of sewage although treatment effect is it is obvious that but utilization cost is too high, operation not side
Just, some cheap devices, treatment effect is not very obvious.
Content of the invention
Purpose：In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sewage-treatment plant, using new
Biological culture groove carries out sewage disposal, easy and simple to handle, can increase content of oxygen dissolved in water and wastewater treatment efficiency is notable.
Technical scheme：For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is：
A kind of sewage-treatment plant it is characterised in that：Including processing pond, cistern, discharge pond；Sewage first delivers to processing pond, its
In, the front end of processing pond is provided with the filter mesh layer for filtering debris, is separated by stabilier between processing pond and cistern, stores
Separated by sideboard between pond and discharge pond；After water in cistern is stored into certain waterline, sideboard is certainly
Move and open, sewage is drained；Ecology ball is filled in described processing pond；
The switch closure of described sideboard is realized by buoyancy of water, is provided with flotation gear, sideboard in cistern
It is connected with flotation gear, when water level is shallower, flotation gear, due to action of gravity, sinks to below so that sideboard is in close shape
State, when water level rises, flotation gear float, the connection with sideboard disconnects, and sideboard is in the presence of water pressure
It is forced to open, with the loss of water, sideboard and flotation gear are again coupled to be fixed up.
Preferably, described sewage-treatment plant it is characterised in that：Described ecology ball is filled to away from processing pond top
At portion 15cm, and the purification rock layers in one layer of 2 ~ 7cm of ecology ball top covering, it is used for covering ecology ball, prevent ecology ball from floating.
Preferably, described sewage-treatment plant it is characterised in that：Described ecology ball is the plastics spreading all over fold
Spheroid.
Preferably, described sewage-treatment plant it is characterised in that：Described stabilier is double-layer stainless steel screen cloth
Structure.
Preferably, described sewage-treatment plant it is characterised in that：Described flotation gear includes connecting rod and floats
Ball；The middle part of connecting rod is movably articulated on the wall of cistern side by rotating shaft, and the free end of connecting rod connects ball float, the other end be used for
Sideboard is flexibly connected.
It is further preferred that described sewage-treatment plant it is characterised in that：Described sideboard connects towards on the side wall of cistern
It is connected to the clasp joint part matching with connecting rod connection end.
Further, described sewage-treatment plant it is characterised in that：The connection end of described connecting rod is set to L-shaped, clasp joint
Part is inverted L-shaped, and the connection end of connecting rod and clasp joint part complement one another clasp joint.
Preferably, described sewage-treatment plant it is characterised in that：Described sideboard back lower is provided with
Rubber cushion blocks, for limiting the direction of toppling of sideboard.
Preferably, described sewage-treatment plant it is characterised in that：Also include for reinforcing flotation gear and work
The suspended piston that dynamic baffle plate connects, suspended piston is arranged on the hinged place bottom of flotation gear and sideboard, and described suspension is lived
Fill in the cylindrical shape for hollow, lower surface is permeable netted；The hollow bulb of suspended piston is provided with floating drum；Floating drum is in buoyancy of water
Effect is lower to be risen, and the hinged place of flotation gear and sideboard is withstood on floating drum top.
Beneficial effect：A kind of sewage-treatment plant that the present invention provides, has advantages below：1. structure simple and flexible, band
There are one or more centrifugation tube face plates, one or more cover plate, side plate, base, centrifugation tube face plate can be dismantled and adjust height,
Multiple centrifugation tube face plates can also use simultaneously, facilitate centrifuge tube quantity to be used for receiving when many, decrease the occupancy in space.2.
Centrifugation tube face plate side is provided with the container of the independent centrifuge tube that can be taken off, and with base, liquid level will not be made crooked, can single take
Go out for processing sample, space hour also will not be restricted, very flexibly.3. its side can be used for inserting marking pen with circular hole
Or finger of letting go, it is provided with rectangular opening and can place notebook, provide convenience for experiment.4. sewage-treatment plant body is transparent moulding
Material products, light weight, good stability, facilitate the liquid in observing tube, also allow for cleaning.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of flotation gear in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of suspended piston in the present invention；
In figure：Processing pond 1, cistern 2, discharge pond 3, filter mesh layer 4, stabilier 5, water inlet 6, outlet 7, ball float 8, suspension are lived
Plug 9, sideboard 10, connecting rod 11, rotating shaft 12, clasp joint part 13, floating drum 14, rubber cushion blocks 15.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further described.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of sewage-treatment plant, including processing pond 1, cistern 2, discharge pond 3；Sewage first delivers to process
Pond, wherein, the front end of processing pond 1 is provided with the filter mesh layer 4 for filtering debris, passes through current stabilization between processing pond 1 and cistern 2
Plate 5 separates, and is separated by sideboard 10 between cistern 2 and discharge pond 3；Water in cistern be stored into certain waterline with
Afterwards, sideboard automatically opens up, and the outlet 7 from discharge pond 3 for the sewage processing is drained；Fill ecological in described processing pond 1
Ball；
The switch closure of described sideboard 10 is realized by buoyancy of water, is provided with flotation gear, active catch in cistern 1
Plate 10 is connected with flotation gear, and when water level is shallower, flotation gear, due to action of gravity, sinks to below so that sideboard is in close
Closed state, when water level rises, flotation gear float, the connection with sideboard disconnects, and sideboard is in the work of water pressure
With under be forced to open, with the loss of water, sideboard and flotation gear are again coupled to be fixed up.
Described ecology ball is filled at the 15cm of processing pond top, and covers the purification of one layer of 2 ~ 7cm on ecology ball top
Rock layers, are used for covering ecology ball, prevent ecology ball from floating.It is full of small ecology ball one by one, ecology ball is inside processing pond
Spread all over the plastic sphere of fold, processing pond front end is provided with filter mesh layer 4, intercepts for the debris in sewage.
In the present embodiment, described ecology ball is the plastic sphere spreading all over fold.
Preferably, described stabilier 5 is double-layer stainless steel screen cloth structure.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2 described flotation gear includes connecting rod 11 and ball float 8；The middle part of connecting rod is passed through to turn
Axle 12 is movably articulated on the wall of cistern side, and the free end of connecting rod connects ball float 8, and the other end is used for sideboard 10 activity even
Connect.
It is furthermore preferred that described sideboard 10 is connected with towards on the side wall of cistern and is matched with connecting rod 11 connection end
Clasp joint part 13.Further, the connection end of described connecting rod 11 is set to L-shaped, and clasp joint part is inverted L-shaped, the connection end of connecting rod and hook
Fitting complements one another clasp joint.Preferably, described sideboard 10 back lower is provided with rubber cushion blocks 15, for limiting active catch
The direction of toppling of plate.
Preferably, also include for reinforcing the suspended piston 9 that flotation gear is connected, suspended piston with sideboard
The 9 hinged place bottoms being arranged on flotation gear and sideboard, described suspended piston is the cylindrical shape of hollow, and lower surface is permeable
Netted；The hollow bulb of suspended piston is provided with floating drum 14；Floating drum rises under buoyancy of water effect, and drift is withstood on floating drum 14 top
Floating device and the hinged place of sideboard.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, sideboard 10 is connected by clasp joint part with floating on water surface device.Sewage via
Through water inlet 6, the filtration through filtering meshes 4, in water, coarse granule debris are intercepted suction pump, the sewage stream after filtration
To processing pond 1, the internal filling ecology ball of processing pond 1, ecology ball is filled into apart from top 15cm, and is coated with above ecology ball
The thick blinding of one layer of 3cm, in the space purifying rock layers and filter mesh layer 4 and stabilier 5 formation, fills up ecology ball, due to
The restriction of periphery, ecology ball will not be moved.Sewage, after flowing through processing pond, flows to cistern by stabilier 5 simultaneously
2, stabilier 5 is made up of thinner stainless steel mesh cloth.Cistern 2 automatically controls opening of sideboard 10 by buoyancy of water
Close.
As shown in Fig. 2 sideboard 10 is welded with an inverted L shape hook towards on the side wall of cistern, ball float 8 equally connects
There is an inverted L shape hook, ball float can 12 rotate around the shaft, when water level is shallower, ball float sinks to lower section, and two hooks closely connect, and make
The water obtaining in cistern will not run off.When water level goes up to a certain extent, ball float 8 rises in the presence of water so that two link up with
Connection disconnect, sideboard 10 is forced to open under effect of water pressure, and the water in cistern 2 gradually runs off.In cistern
Water will not all run off, when water level decreasing to a certain extent, baffle plate playback, two inverted L-shapeds hook reconnect.In sideboard 10
Back lower is provided with rubber cushion blocks 15, and the setting of rubber cushion blocks 15 limits the direction of toppling of sideboard so that active catch
Plate can only topple from top to bottom.
After sideboard 10 playback, the connection of two hooks is not necessarily firm, therefore, is provided with one at next-door neighbour's hook
Suspended piston 9.
As shown in figure 3, suspended piston 9 is a cylindrical shape, the outer wall of suspended piston 9 is suspended by connecting rod and is fixed on cistern
In, lower surface is a stainless steel mesh cloth, water can be made to pass through, in the presence of water, in cylinder, the floating drum 14 of bottom rises, and withstands
Portion's piston is so that piston firmly withstands hook interface.Suspension cylinder is big for elongate strip construction, can in cistern water level shallower
When, still receive buoyancy of water effect, make upper piston withstand hook interface.The putting position vertical height of ball float is apart from upper
Portion is 20cm, and when in water, water level rises to a certain extent, ball float rises in the presence of water buoyancy, downward to producing one at hook
Power, suspended piston produces a power upwards, but the reason due to the arm of force, the downward force that ball float produces be more than suspended piston to
Upper power.The connection of therefore hook disconnects, and baffle plate is opened.
The work process of the present invention and principle are as follows：During use, this device is put in polluted river side, by suction pump
Sewage is delivered in processing pond, is discharged into river through the water of single treatment, continue extraction sewage and processed, and so on many
Day, pollution of estuary situation may be significantly improvement.
This device purify sewage principle be：The water level of processing pond is continually changing, and the ecology ball within processing pond constantly exists
There is conversion between water/anhydrous state, the environment of this continuous conversion dry and wet state is particularly suitable for contaminating microflora in water
Growth, the contaminating microorganisms in water are constantly adsorbed on ecology ball, by constantly sewage being flowed through processing pond, can be notable
Attenuating water in pollute biomass.Meanwhile, this device adopts open design, and in processing pond, ecological ball surface is fold face,
When ecology ball is not had by water logging, in air entrance purification rock layers, ecology ball, with the rising of water level, those remain in purification
Oxygen inside rock layers gap and ecology ball fold is mixed with water, and is dissolved in the water.With the increase of oxygen content in water, in water
The degraded of pollutant is accelerated.Anaerobic bacteria growth restriction, in water, odorant reduces.
The above be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it should be pointed out that：Ordinary skill people for the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of sewage-treatment plant it is characterised in that：Including processing pond, cistern, discharge pond；Sewage first delivers to processing pond,
Wherein, the front end of processing pond is provided with the filter mesh layer for filtering debris, is separated by stabilier between processing pond and cistern,
Separated by sideboard between cistern and discharge pond；After water in cistern is stored into certain waterline, sideboard
Automatically open up, sewage is drained；Ecology ball is filled in described processing pond；
The switch closure of described sideboard is realized by buoyancy of water, is provided with flotation gear, sideboard in cistern
It is connected with flotation gear, when water level is shallower, flotation gear, due to action of gravity, sinks to below so that sideboard is in close shape
State, when water level rises, flotation gear float, the connection with sideboard disconnects, and sideboard is in the presence of water pressure
It is forced to open, with the loss of water, sideboard and flotation gear are again coupled to be fixed up.
2. sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described ecology ball is filled to away from processing pond top
At 15cm, and the purification rock layers in one layer of 2 ~ 7cm of ecology ball top covering, it is used for covering ecology ball, prevent ecology ball from floating.
3. sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described ecology ball is the baton round spreading all over fold
Body.
4. sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described stabilier is tied for double-layer stainless steel screen cloth
Structure.
5. sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described flotation gear includes connecting rod and ball float；
The middle part of connecting rod is movably articulated on the wall of cistern side by rotating shaft, and the free end of connecting rod connects ball float, and the other end is used for and work
Dynamic baffle plate is flexibly connected.
6. sewage-treatment plant according to claim 5 it is characterised in that：Described sideboard is towards the side wall of cistern
On be connected with the clasp joint part matching with connecting rod connection end.
7. sewage-treatment plant according to claim 6 it is characterised in that：The connection end of described connecting rod is set to L-shaped, hook
Fitting is inverted L-shaped, and the connection end of connecting rod and clasp joint part complement one another clasp joint.
8. sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described sideboard back lower is provided with rubber
Rubber cushion block, for limiting the direction of toppling of sideboard.
9. sewage-treatment plant according to claim 5 it is characterised in that：Also include for reinforcing flotation gear and activity
The suspended piston that baffle plate connects, suspended piston is arranged on the hinged place bottom of flotation gear and sideboard, described suspended piston
For the cylindrical shape of hollow, lower surface is permeable netted；The hollow bulb of suspended piston is provided with floating drum；Floating drum is made in buoyancy of water
Use lower rising, the hinged place of flotation gear and sideboard is withstood on floating drum top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611050649.XA CN106396284B (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611050649.XA CN106396284B (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106396284A true CN106396284A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106396284B CN106396284B (en) | 2019-04-30 |
Family
ID=58081815
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611050649.XA Active CN106396284B (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of sewage-treatment plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106396284B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2866640Y (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-02-07 | 宋泊锋 | Circulating water-saving device for domestic water |
| CN102476869A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-30 | 上海市南洋模范中学 | Domestic sewage treatment device |
| CN202440407U (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-09-19 | 北京维奥思环境工程有限公司 | Recycled water treatment system |
| CN202953874U (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-05-29 | 北京维奥思环境工程有限公司 | Novel energy-saving integrated sewage treatment device |
| CN203668134U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-06-25 | 来安县新元机电设备设计有限公司 | Domestic water treatment equipment |
| CN104193096A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 南昌工程学院 | Pollution control slope for multi-stage filter floating bed |
| CN205382008U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-07-13 | 武汉大学 | Use biological water cellar purifier of module that strains slowly |
-
2016
- 2016-11-24 CN CN201611050649.XA patent/CN106396284B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2866640Y (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-02-07 | 宋泊锋 | Circulating water-saving device for domestic water |
| CN102476869A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-30 | 上海市南洋模范中学 | Domestic sewage treatment device |
| CN202440407U (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-09-19 | 北京维奥思环境工程有限公司 | Recycled water treatment system |
| CN202953874U (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-05-29 | 北京维奥思环境工程有限公司 | Novel energy-saving integrated sewage treatment device |
| CN203668134U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-06-25 | 来安县新元机电设备设计有限公司 | Domestic water treatment equipment |
| CN104193096A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 南昌工程学院 | Pollution control slope for multi-stage filter floating bed |
| CN205382008U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-07-13 | 武汉大学 | Use biological water cellar purifier of module that strains slowly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106396284B (en) | 2019-04-30 |
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