CN106392659A - Method for realizing punching based on various materials - Google Patents
Method for realizing punching based on various materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106392659A CN106392659A CN201611099686.XA CN201611099686A CN106392659A CN 106392659 A CN106392659 A CN 106392659A CN 201611099686 A CN201611099686 A CN 201611099686A CN 106392659 A CN106392659 A CN 106392659A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- punching
- knife
- drill bit
- water
- point position
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for realizing punching based on various materials, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: (1) selecting a punching process according to a material type; (2) if the material is a material which is difficult to penetrate in a water-jet cutting mode, using a drill bit to punch; (2) if the material is a material which is not difficult to penetrate in the water-jet cutting mode, using circular-arc punching; and (4) if the material is a thick material or needs to be quickly punched, using swinging punching. With the adoption of the method for realizing punching based on various materials, several methods for different punching processes are established for the materials of different thicknesses and different textures. Compared with an original punching process, the method can reduce the overall price of a machine tool, also can differently punch according to all materials, and has a wide application range.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Computerized Numerical Control processing technology field, more particularly, to digital control processing punching techniques field, specifically refer to one kind
The method that punching is realized based on multiple material.
Background technology
Cutting material species in the market is more various, has metallic plate, acrylic board, glass etc..Simultaneously for this
The cutting of the different-thickness of a little materials also has very big process requirements.And cutting operation it is equally known that lathe start cutting after
First have to first punching on material, material is penetrated, then could execute cutting operation.
Existing punching technology is specific to the lathe of drill bit, and limitation is larger, and lathe must have drill bit, and material will
Quality is harder or thicker and relatively costly.And the present invention can formulate different punchings for different-thickness, the material of differing texture
Technique, and can reduces cost.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the shortcoming overcoming above-mentioned prior art, there is provided one kind is capable of for different thick
Degree, the method for the punching of the material of differing texture.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has following composition：
The method that punching should be realized based on multiple material, comprises the following steps：
(1) punching technology is selected according to material type；
(2) if water jet cutting is difficult to the material penetrating, then using drill bit punching；
(3) material penetrating if water jet cutting is not difficult, then using circular arc punching；
(4) if thick material, or need quick punching, then using swing punching.
It is preferred that described drill bit punching, specifically include following steps：
(2-1) will lift on Z axis to safe altitude position；
(2-2) by the lower knife point position of water knife positioning processing；
(2-3) drill bit is controlled to position to lower knife point position by the biasing of X, Y-direction；
(2-4) drill bit starts after ejecting to hole；
(2-5), after boring terminates, withdraw drill bit, safe altitude will be lifted on Z axis, then switch to water cutter head and be processed.
It is preferred that described circular arc punching, specifically include following steps：
(3-1) by rotary shaft back to zero；
(3-2) keep water knife vertical, knife point will be drawn under knife line as punching point；
(3-3) position to lower knife point position, open water jet, be punched out with punching speed；
(3-4) draw circle clockwise drawing on the right side of knife line, diameter of a circle is determined by arc diameter parameter, repeat this action until
Material is penetrated；
(3-5), after punching terminates, entrance is drawn knife line and is normally cut.
It is preferred that described swing punching, specifically include following steps：
(4-1) by rotary shaft back to zero；
(4-2) keep water knife vertical, knife point will be drawn under knife line as punching point；
(4-3) position to lower knife point position, open water jet, be punched out with punching speed；
(4-4) it is cut to and draws at the swing punching distance of knife line extension, come back to lower knife point position, and repeat this action
Until material is pierced.
Employ the method that punching is realized based on multiple material in this invention, for the material of different-thickness, differing texture
The several method of different punching technologies formulated by material.Compared with original punching technology, it can reduce the overall price of lathe, also
Different punchings can be carried out for all of material, be with a wide range of applications.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the drill bit punching of method realizing punching based on multiple material of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the circular arc punching of method realizing punching based on multiple material of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the swing punching of method realizing punching based on multiple material of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to more clearly describe the technology contents of the present invention, to carry out further with reference to specific embodiment
Description.
The method that punching should be realized based on multiple material, comprises the following steps：
(1) punching technology is selected according to material type；
(2) if water jet cutting is difficult to the material penetrating, then using drill bit punching；
(3) material penetrating if water jet cutting is not difficult, then using circular arc punching；
(4) if thick material, or need quick punching, then using swing punching.
In one kind preferably embodiment, described drill bit punching, specifically include following steps：
(2-1) will lift on Z axis to safe altitude position；
(2-2) by the lower knife point position of water knife positioning processing；
(2-3) drill bit is controlled to position to lower knife point position by the biasing of X, Y-direction；
(2-4) drill bit starts after ejecting to hole；
(2-5), after boring terminates, withdraw drill bit, safe altitude will be lifted on Z axis, then switch to water cutter head and be processed.
In one kind preferably embodiment, described circular arc punching, specifically include following steps：
(3-1) by rotary shaft back to zero；
(3-2) keep water knife vertical, knife point will be drawn under knife line as punching point；
(3-3) position to lower knife point position, open water jet, be punched out with punching speed；
(3-4) draw circle clockwise drawing on the right side of knife line, diameter of a circle is determined by arc diameter parameter, repeat this action until
Material is penetrated；
(3-5), after punching terminates, entrance is drawn knife line and is normally cut.
In one kind preferably embodiment, described swing punching, specifically include following steps：
(4-1) by rotary shaft back to zero；
(4-2) keep water knife vertical, knife point will be drawn under knife line as punching point；
(4-3) position to lower knife point position, open water jet, be punched out with punching speed；
(4-4) it is cut to and draws at the swing punching distance of knife line extension, come back to lower knife point position, and repeat this action
Until material is pierced.
In a specific embodiment, in order to for all of material, the invention provides multiple punch pattern：
1) drill bit punching：
This punch pattern is suitable only for lathe and is furnished with rig, and range is narrower.This equipment may be used in water
Jet cutting uses in the case of being difficult to penetrate.
Implementation method：After processing starts, Z axis are lifted to safe altitude position, lower knife point position is processed by water knife positioning, so
Pass through X afterwards, the biasing (having relevant parameter in software) of Y-direction controls drill bit to navigate to knife point position under figure, after drill bit ejects
Start to hole.After boring terminates, drill bit withdraws, and Z axis lifts to safe altitude, then is switched to water cutter head and be processed.
2) circular arc punching：
, no matter all can use when cutting thick or thin material, speed is moderate, maximally efficient for this punch pattern.To thin
Material result is particularly evident, by circular arc decomposition water knife in the pressure of material surface so that being hardly damaged material when cutting.
Implementation method：Need before punching for rotary shaft to return 0 (except C axle in AC structure), keep plumbness punching, by file
In the knife point under knife line that draws as punching point, position to lower knife point position, open water jet, with punching speed punching, drawing
Circle is drawn clockwise, diameter of a circle is determined by arc diameter parameter, (number of times is determined by punching number of times repeatedly to repeat this action on the right side of knife line
Fixed) until material is penetrated.After punching terminates, entrance is drawn knife line and is normally cut.
3) swing punching：
Swinging punching is punch pattern the fastest, is used for cutting the material of thickness when most of.
Implementation method：Similar with circular arc punching, need rotary shaft to return 0 (except AC axle) before punching, keep plumbness, by literary composition
First lower knife point of part, as punching point, generally draws knife point position under knife line.After navigating to lower knife point, open water jet,
Cut to punching speed draw knife line extension swing punching distance at, return lower knife point position, repeat this action (number of times by
Punching number of times determines repeatedly) until material is pierced.
Employ the method that punching is realized based on multiple material in this invention, for the material of different-thickness, differing texture
The several method of different punching technologies formulated by material.Compared with original punching technology, it can reduce the overall price of lathe, also
Different punchings can be carried out for all of material, be with a wide range of applications.
In this description, the present invention is described with reference to its specific embodiment.But it is clear that still can make
Various modifications and alterations are without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, specification and drawings be considered as illustrative
And it is nonrestrictive.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of the method for punching is realized it is characterised in that described method comprises the following steps based on multiple material：
(1) punching technology is selected according to material type；
(2) if water jet cutting is difficult to the material penetrating, then using drill bit punching；
(3) material penetrating if water jet cutting is not difficult, then using circular arc punching；
(4) if thick material, or need quick punching, then using swing punching.
2. according to claim 1 the method for punching is realized it is characterised in that the punching of described drill bit based on multiple material
Hole, specifically includes following steps：
(2-1) will lift on Z axis to safe altitude position；
(2-2) by the lower knife point position of water knife positioning processing；
(2-3) drill bit is controlled to position to lower knife point position by the biasing of X, Y-direction；
(2-4) drill bit starts after ejecting to hole；
(2-5), after boring terminates, withdraw drill bit, safe altitude will be lifted on Z axis, then switch to water cutter head and be processed.
3. according to claim 1 the method for punching is realized it is characterised in that the punching of described circular arc based on multiple material
Hole, specifically includes following steps：
(3-1) by rotary shaft back to zero；
(3-2) keep water knife vertical, knife point will be drawn under knife line as punching point；
(3-3) position to lower knife point position, open water jet, be punched out with punching speed；
(3-4) drawing picture circle clockwise on the right side of knife line, diameter of a circle is determined by arc diameter parameter, repeats this action up to material
Material penetrates；
(3-5), after punching terminates, entrance is drawn knife line and is normally cut.
4. according to claim 1 the method for punching is realized it is characterised in that described swing punching based on multiple material
Hole, specifically includes following steps：
(4-1) by rotary shaft back to zero；
(4-2) keep water knife vertical, knife point will be drawn under knife line as punching point；
(4-3) position to lower knife point position, open water jet, be punched out with punching speed；
(4-4) be cut to draw knife line extension swing punching distance at, come back to lower knife point position, and repeat this action until
Material is pierced.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611099686.XA CN106392659B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | The method for realizing punching based on multiple material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611099686.XA CN106392659B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | The method for realizing punching based on multiple material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106392659A true CN106392659A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106392659B CN106392659B (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=58083876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611099686.XA Active CN106392659B (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | The method for realizing punching based on multiple material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106392659B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109227145A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-18 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司北京民用飞机技术研究中心 | A kind of high -pressure water cutting device |
| CN109991928A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-09 | 上海维宏智能技术有限公司 | Become the method for slope processing for realizing segmentation |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2291027A (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-17 | Cronin Buckley Steel Erectors | A steel fabrication system and conveying arrangement |
| US20030110618A1 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-06-19 | Magnuson James M. | Multi-task steel process device |
| CN101362169A (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2009-02-11 | 程晓民 | Water-jet asymptotic shaping method of sheet |
| CN101391277A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-03-25 | 宁波工程学院 | Water-jet multi-point quick forming method of plate parts and multi-point forming machine |
| CN103753223A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-30 | 广州中国科学院先进技术研究所 | Laser-assisted drilling method and device |
| CN103930237A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2014-07-16 | 福尔默机械制造工厂有限公司 | Device and method for producing a guide bevel on a workpiece, in particular on a cutting tool |
| CN106150500A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-23 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Ultrahigh pressure hydraulic drilling, expanding and cutting integrated device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201611099686.XA patent/CN106392659B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2291027A (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-17 | Cronin Buckley Steel Erectors | A steel fabrication system and conveying arrangement |
| US20030110618A1 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-06-19 | Magnuson James M. | Multi-task steel process device |
| CN101362169A (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2009-02-11 | 程晓民 | Water-jet asymptotic shaping method of sheet |
| CN101391277A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-03-25 | 宁波工程学院 | Water-jet multi-point quick forming method of plate parts and multi-point forming machine |
| CN103930237A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2014-07-16 | 福尔默机械制造工厂有限公司 | Device and method for producing a guide bevel on a workpiece, in particular on a cutting tool |
| CN103753223A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-30 | 广州中国科学院先进技术研究所 | Laser-assisted drilling method and device |
| CN106150500A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-11-23 | 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 | Ultrahigh pressure hydraulic drilling, expanding and cutting integrated device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109227145A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-18 | 中国商用飞机有限责任公司北京民用飞机技术研究中心 | A kind of high -pressure water cutting device |
| CN109991928A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-09 | 上海维宏智能技术有限公司 | Become the method for slope processing for realizing segmentation |
| CN109991928B (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2021-08-06 | 上海维宏智能技术有限公司 | Method for realizing segmented variable slope machining |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106392659B (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103786189A (en) | Drilling method for achieving PCB high hole-site precision | |
| CN106142226B (en) | A kind of timber perforating device and processing technology | |
| CN103506662A (en) | Drilling equipment capable of automatically controlling drilling depth | |
| CN102036492A (en) | Drilling method for printed circuit board (PCB) | |
| CN106392659A (en) | Method for realizing punching based on various materials | |
| CN106937483A (en) | Tool for removing printed circuit board (PCB) PTH copper facing hole burs | |
| CN106341961A (en) | High-density interconnection printed circuit board and method of increasing aligning degree of blind hole and graph | |
| CN205816883U (en) | A kind of multi-hole position quick positional punch device | |
| CN206759814U (en) | For removing the tool of printed circuit board (PCB) PTH copper facing hole burs | |
| CN108811331A (en) | A kind of boring method of multilayer number superposition printed wiring board | |
| CN203509124U (en) | Drilling equipment capable of automatically controlling depth of drill hole | |
| KR102102878B1 (en) | Method for in-line glass process | |
| JPH09276954A (en) | Continuous cutting die | |
| EP3473381A1 (en) | Water jet machine for cutting flat glass | |
| CN108526505A (en) | A kind of multistation online process equipment and processing method simultaneously | |
| JP2007105791A (en) | Trimming die | |
| CN204381472U (en) | A kind of aluminum veneer punch device | |
| CN220533052U (en) | High-speed steel perforating device | |
| JP2003260611A (en) | Method for drilling inclined hole | |
| CN105690088A (en) | Sheet metal punching method based on double-faced laser machining | |
| JP4169723B2 (en) | Method for forming opening of face material | |
| JPH10329097A (en) | Method and device for drilling plaster board | |
| CN206997468U (en) | A kind of lockset locking plate automatic punch | |
| CN105312917A (en) | Computer numerical control (CNC) horn-shaped hole machining process and CNC horn-shaped hole machining system | |
| CN216000768U (en) | Novel PCB board puncher |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190215 Address after: No. 1590 Shanghai-Hangzhou Highway, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 2010 Co-patentee after: Shanghai Weihong Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Shanghai Weihong Electronic Technology Ltd. Address before: No. 1590 Shanghai-Hangzhou Highway, Fengxian District, Shanghai, 2010 Patentee before: Shanghai Weihong Electronic Technology Ltd. |