CN106391480B - A kind of sorted fruits size separation device - Google Patents
A kind of sorted fruits size separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106391480B CN106391480B CN201610956923.3A CN201610956923A CN106391480B CN 106391480 B CN106391480 B CN 106391480B CN 201610956923 A CN201610956923 A CN 201610956923A CN 106391480 B CN106391480 B CN 106391480B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- strut
- collection frame
- fruit
- shell
- separating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of fruit size separation device more particularly to a kind of sorted fruits size separation devices.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of separation uniformly, work efficiency is high, the sorted fruits of fruit not cracky with size separation device in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a sorted fruits size separation devices, include bottom plate, left socle, the first collection frame, the second collection frame, 7 type holders, the first strut, the second strut, feed hopper, shell, electric rotating machine, separating wheel, deflector, connecting rod, decelerating motor and oscillating rod；It is equipped with left socle, the first collection frame, the second collection frame and 7 type holders at the top of bottom plate successively from left to right, the right side of left socle is equipped with the first strut and the second strut, and the first strut is located at the lower section of the second strut, and the top of left socle is equipped with feed hopper.Invention achieves separation uniformly, work efficiency is high, the effect of fruit not cracky.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fruit size separation device more particularly to a kind of sorted fruits size separation devices.
Background technology
Sorting refers to detrital material under the effect of the power such as water, wind, and richness respectively occurs by the difference of granularity, shape or density
The phenomenon that collection, indicates the homogeneity of granular size.This sorting is mainly completed in the handling process.The sorting of granularity in clastic rock
Property or sorting quality, can be indicated with sorting coefficient, standard deviation, second square in grain size parameter.When granularity concentrate on it is a certain
When in the interval of values of range relatively narrower, so that it may preferable substantially qualitatively to say it is sorting.
Existing fruit size separation device is uneven in the presence of separation, working efficiency is low and fruit during separation
Be easy damaged disadvantage, thus there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of separation uniformly, work efficiency is high, the sorted fruits of fruit not cracky are with big
Small separator.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
Separation is uneven, working efficiency is low and is dividing in order to overcome existing fruit size separation device to exist by the present invention
Fruit is easy damaged disadvantage from during, and the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of separation uniformly, work effect
Rate is high, the sorted fruits size separation device of fruit not cracky.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a sorted fruits size separation devices, including
There are bottom plate, left socle, the first collection frame, the second collection frame, 7 type holders, the first strut, the second strut, feed hopper, shell, rotation
Rotating motor, separating wheel, deflector, connecting rod, decelerating motor and oscillating rod；Be equipped with successively from left to right at the top of bottom plate left socle,
The right side of first collection frame, the second collection frame and 7 type holders, left socle is equipped with the first strut and the second strut, the first strut
Positioned at the lower section of the second strut, the top of left socle is equipped with feed hopper, and the right end of the first strut is connected with electric rotating machine, electric rotating
Machine is equipped with separating wheel, and the outside of separating wheel is evenly spaced to be provided with groove, and the outside of separating wheel is equipped with shell, and case top is opened
There are aperture, separating wheel to be located in shell, the lower right of shell is equipped with discharge port, and discharge port is located at the upper left side of the first collection frame,
The right end of second strut is connected with separating tank, and through-hole is provided in separating tank, and the right end of separating tank is equipped with deflector, and deflector is located at
The left bottom on the upper left side of the second collection frame, 7 type holders is connected with connecting rod vertically, and the top of connecting rod is connected with deceleration electricity
Machine is connected with oscillating rod on the output shaft of decelerating motor.
Preferably, further include having rubber pad, oscillating rod left bottom and right upper portion are designed with rubber pad.
Preferably, further include having foam-rubber cushion, bottom is equipped with foam-rubber cushion in the first collection frame and the second collection frame.
Preferably, the material of 7 type holders is Q235 steel.
Preferably, separating wheel is sphere.
Preferably, the radius of groove is 5cm.
Operation principle：When to be sorted to different size of fruit, starts electric rotating machine rotation first, drive separation
Wheel rotation, then the fruit that will sort are flowed into from feed hopper in separating tank, smaller fruit by through-hole and aperture flow into it is recessed
In slot, separating wheel rotation drives smaller fruit rotation, is flowed into when smaller fruit turns to discharge outlet, and from discharge port
In first collection frame.Larger fruit then rests on the through-hole in separating tank, then starts decelerating motor and rotates counterclockwise, band
Movable pendulum lever rotates counterclockwise, and so that oscillating rod is fluctuated larger fruit toward moving on deflector, and flow into second from deflector and receive
Collect in frame.The above operation can sort large batch of fruit repeatedly.When that need not be sorted to fruit, close
Close electric rotating machine and decelerating motor.
Because further including having rubber pad, oscillating rod left bottom and right upper portion are designed with rubber pad, and rubber pad can prevent
Oscillating rod damages fruit.
Because further including having foam-rubber cushion, bottom is equipped with foam-rubber cushion in the first collection frame and the second collection frame, when fruit is from going out
When material mouth and deflector are fallen in the first collection frame and the second collection frame, foam-rubber cushion can prevent fruit from damaging.
Because the material of 7 type holders is Q235 steel, keeps 7 type holder bearing strengths big, be not easy to be worn, service life is long.
(3) advantageous effect
Invention achieves separation uniformly, work efficiency is high, the effect of fruit not cracky.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be：1- bottom plates, 2- left socles, the first collection frames of 3-, the second collection frames of 4-, 5-7 type holders, 6-
First strut, the second struts of 7-, 8- feed hoppers, 9- shells, 10- electric rotating machines, 11- separating wheels, 12- grooves, 13- discharge ports,
14- separating tanks, 15- through-holes, 16- deflectors, 17- connecting rods, 18- decelerating motors, 19- oscillating rods, 20- apertures, 21- rubber
Pad, 22- foam-rubber cushions.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sorted fruits size separation device includes as shown in Figs. 1-3 bottom plate 1, left socle 2, the first collection frame
3, the second collection frame 4,7 type holders 5, the first strut 6, the second strut 7, feed hopper 8, shell 9, electric rotating machine 10, separating wheel 11,
Deflector 16, connecting rod 17, decelerating motor 18 and oscillating rod 19；1 top of bottom plate is equipped with left socle 2, first successively from left to right
Collection frame 3, the second collection frame 4 and 7 type holders 5, the right side of left socle 2 are equipped with the first strut 6 and the second strut 7, first
Bar 6 is located at the lower section of the second strut 7, and the top of left socle 2 is equipped with feed hopper 8, and the right end of the first strut 6 is connected with electric rotating machine
10, electric rotating machine 10 is equipped with separating wheel 11, and the outside of separating wheel 11 is evenly spaced to be provided with groove 12, the outside of separating wheel 11
Equipped with shell 9,9 top of shell is provided with aperture 20, and separating wheel 11 is located in shell 9, and the lower right of shell 9 is equipped with discharge port 13,
Discharge port 13 is located at the upper left side of the first collection frame 3, and the right end of the second strut 7 is connected with separating tank 14, is provided in separating tank 14
The right end of through-hole 15, separating tank 14 is equipped with deflector 16, and deflector 16 is located at the upper left side of the second collection frame 4,7 type holders 5
Left bottom is connected with connecting rod 17 vertically, and the top of connecting rod 17 is connected with decelerating motor 18, the output shaft of decelerating motor 18
On be connected with oscillating rod 19.
Further include having rubber pad 21,19 left bottom of oscillating rod and right upper portion are designed with rubber pad 21.
Further include having foam-rubber cushion 22, bottom is equipped with foam-rubber cushion 22 in the first collection frame 3 and the second collection frame 4.
The material of 7 type holders 5 is Q235 steel.
Separating wheel 11 is sphere.
The radius of groove 12 is 5cm.
Operation principle：When to be sorted to different size of fruit, starts electric rotating machine 10 first and rotate, drive and divide
Flowed into separating tank 14 from feed hopper 8 from 11 rotation of wheel, then the fruit that will sort, smaller fruit by through-hole 15 and small
Hole 20 flows into groove 12, and the rotation of separating wheel 11 drives smaller fruit rotation, when smaller fruit turns at discharge port 13
When, and flowed into the first collection frame 3 from discharge port 13.Larger fruit then rests on the through-hole 15 in separating tank 14, then
Start decelerating motor 18 to rotate counterclockwise, oscillating rod 19 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, so that oscillating rod 19 is fluctuated, larger fruit is past to lead
It moves in flowing plate 16, and is flowed into the second collection frame 4 from deflector 16.The above operation can be to large batch of fruit repeatedly
It is sorted.When that need not be sorted to fruit, electric rotating machine 10 and decelerating motor 18 are closed.
Because further including having rubber pad 21,19 left bottom of oscillating rod and right upper portion are designed with rubber pad 21, rubber pad
21 can prevent oscillating rod 19 from damaging fruit.
Because further including having foam-rubber cushion 22, bottom is equipped with foam-rubber cushion 22 in the first collection frame 3 and the second collection frame 4, works as water
When fruit is fallen on from discharge port 13 and deflector 16 in the first collection frame 3 and the second collection frame 4, foam-rubber cushion 22 can prevent fruit from damaging
It is bad.
Because the material of 7 type holders 5 is Q235 steel, keeps 7 type holder, 5 bearing strength big, be not easy to be worn, service life
It is long.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of sorted fruits size separation device, which is characterized in that include bottom plate (1), left socle (2), the first collection
Frame (3), the second collection frame (4), 7 type holders (5), the first strut (6), the second strut (7), feed hopper (8), shell (9), rotation
Motor (10), separating wheel (11), deflector (16), connecting rod (17), decelerating motor (18) and oscillating rod (19)；Bottom plate (1) pushes up
Portion is equipped with left socle (2), the first collection frame (3), the second collection frame (4) and 7 type holders (5), left socle (2) successively from left to right
Right side be equipped with the first strut (6) and the second strut (7), the first strut (6) is located at the lower section of the second strut (7), left socle
(2) top is equipped with feed hopper (8), and the right end of the first strut (6) is connected with electric rotating machine (10), and electric rotating machine (10) is equipped with
Separating wheel (11), separating wheel (11) are sphere, and the outside of separating wheel (11) is evenly spaced to be provided with groove (12), separating wheel
(11) outside is equipped with shell (9), and aperture (20) is provided at the top of shell (9), and separating wheel (11) is located in shell (9), shell (9)
Lower right be equipped with discharge port (13), discharge port (13) is located at the upper left side of the first collection frame (3), the right end of the second strut (7)
It is connected with separating tank (14), through-hole (15) is provided in separating tank (14), the right end of separating tank (14) is equipped with deflector (16), water conservancy diversion
Plate (16) is located at the upper left side of the second collection frame (4), and the left bottom of 7 type holders (5) is connected with connecting rod (17) vertically, connection
The top of bar (17) is connected with decelerating motor (18), and oscillating rod (19), oscillating rod are connected on the output shaft of decelerating motor (18)
(19) left bottom and right upper portion are designed with rubber pad (21), and the first collection frame (3) and the second collection frame (4) interior bottom are equipped with
The material of foam-rubber cushion (22), 7 type holders (5) is Q235 steel, and when being sorted to different size of fruit, smaller fruit passes through
The through-hole (15) and the aperture (20) flow into the groove (12), and separating wheel (11) rotation drives smaller fruit to turn
Dynamic, larger fruit then rests on the through-hole (15) in separating tank (14).
2. a kind of sorted fruits size separation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the radius of groove (12)
For 5cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610956923.3A CN106391480B (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | A kind of sorted fruits size separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610956923.3A CN106391480B (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | A kind of sorted fruits size separation device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106391480A CN106391480A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
| CN106391480B true CN106391480B (en) | 2018-10-30 |
Family
ID=58014951
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610956923.3A Active CN106391480B (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | A kind of sorted fruits size separation device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106391480B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107088524A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-08-25 | 江苏信息职业技术学院 | One kind automation ponkan separator |
| CN108380502B (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2020-11-27 | 惠安竹点点通讯设备有限公司 | Garcinia mangostana size separation device for fruit deep processing |
| CN113070219B (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2022-05-10 | 抚州锦溪农业发展有限公司 | Navel orange sorting device is used in agricultural product processing |
| CN113083687B (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2023-07-18 | 安徽瑞露科技有限公司 | Recycling device for retired battery |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2248884B1 (en) * | 1973-10-24 | 1976-10-01 | Lafarge Sa | |
| EP2231343B1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2016-11-16 | Univation Technologies, LLC | Separator rotary feeder and method of using the same |
| CN104226603A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2014-12-24 | 丹阳市云阳镇田园圣树专业合作社 | Vegetable seed screening device |
| CN205436331U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-08-10 | 重庆市恒河农业科技有限公司 | Oranges and tangerines screening plant |
| CN205308799U (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-06-15 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A goal device that what was used for wheeled steel ball quality detection mechanism has a screening function |
| CN205518653U (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-08-31 | 江西省森旺现代农业生态科技开发有限公司 | High -efficient hierarchical sorting unit of navel orange |
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| CN106391480A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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Address after: Luoshan Town, Jinjiang city of Fujian province Suneicun 362216 Quanzhou City No. 51 Applicant after: Hu Fengying Address before: A town of Central District of Pujiang County farm village in Zhejiang province 322207 Jinhua Hangzhou No. 42 Applicant before: Hu Fengying |
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Addressee: Hu Fengying Document name: Notification of Acceptance of Request for Reexamination |
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Address after: 322207 No. 42, No. 1 central Fan Village, hang Ping Town, Pujiang County, Jinhua, Zhejiang. Applicant after: Hu Fengying Address before: 362216 No. 51, Luoshan village, Luoshan Town, Jinjiang City, Quanzhou, Fujian Applicant before: Hu Fengying |
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Effective date of registration: 20180817 Address after: 325024 Ye Xian village, Ling Kun Town, Longwan District, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Applicant after: Zhou Linmei Address before: 322207 No. 42, No. 1 central Fan Village, hang Ping Town, Pujiang County, Jinhua, Zhejiang. Applicant before: Hu Fengying |
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Effective date of registration: 20180903 Address after: 362100 Fujian Quanzhou Taiwan Investment Zone East Garden Zhenlong Cang village 575 Applicant after: Quanzhou Taiwan investment zone Huajin Design Co., Ltd. Address before: 325024 Ye Xian village, Ling Kun Town, Longwan District, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Applicant before: Zhou Linmei |
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Effective date of registration: 20190924 Address after: 246700 Baishi Village, Xiangpu Town, Zongyang County, Tongling City, Anhui Province Patentee after: ZONGYANG COUNTY BAIYUN ECOLOGICAL GARDEN CO., LTD. Address before: 362100 Fujian Quanzhou Taiwan Investment Zone East Garden Zhenlong Cang village 575 Patentee before: Quanzhou Taiwan investment zone Huajin Design Co., Ltd. |
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