CN106388886A - Auxiliary distracter for use in neuroendoscopic surgery - Google Patents

Auxiliary distracter for use in neuroendoscopic surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106388886A
CN106388886A CN201610999117.4A CN201610999117A CN106388886A CN 106388886 A CN106388886 A CN 106388886A CN 201610999117 A CN201610999117 A CN 201610999117A CN 106388886 A CN106388886 A CN 106388886A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin
connecting rod
distracting
distraction plate
struts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610999117.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈勇
侯俊清
刘红林
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610999117.4A priority Critical patent/CN106388886A/en
Publication of CN106388886A publication Critical patent/CN106388886A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
    • A61B17/0218Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors for minimally invasive surgery

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary distractor for use in neuroendoscopic surgery. The end parts of a first distracting plate and a second distracting plate are connected through an adjusting screw; an adjusting arm is arranged at one end of the first distracting plate; the adjusting arm is connected with a first connecting rod through a fastening screw; the first distracting plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod; one end of the first connecting rod is connected with a first distracting foot; one end of the second connecting rod is connected with a second distracting foot; embedded distracting feet are arranged inside the first distracting foot and the second distracting foot; the top end of the embedded distracting foot is connected with a third connecting rod; a chuck is arranged at one end of the third connecting rod; the side faces of the first distracting foot and the second distracting foot are provided with clamping grooves; the clamping grooves are provided with corresponding scales. By adopting the auxiliary distractor, the opening angle between the first distracting foot and the second distracting foot can be adjusted freely; the embedded distracting feet arranged in the two distracting feet, so that the heights of the embedded distracting feet can be adjusted by the height of the chuck clamped in the clamping grooves when necessary.

Description

A kind of auxiliary dilator of endoscopic surgery
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary dilator, the auxiliary dilator of specially a kind of endoscopic surgery.
Background technology
Endoscopic surgery is the important directions of Microinvasive neurosurgery development.Nerve endoscope can go deep into field of operation, closely Observation operative region anatomical structure, make " stand outside the door see that TV is changed into entering see TV within doors " in the past.But in nerve There is the defect that can not observe passageway perimeter situation in mirror, thus nerve endoscope and assistive device are all operated in work intrathecal, Operating theater instruments is avoided to damage the brain tissue of passageway perimeter, the operation of this referred to as intrathecal using the protection of working sheath.Simultaneously because interior Mirror light passes through water (cerebrospinal fluid) environment, also known as water (cerebrospinal fluid) environment endoscopic surgery.But there is following lacking in intrathecal operation Point:Operating space is narrow and small;Configuration attractor diameter little it is difficult to deal with activity arterial hamorrhage in art, anthemorrhagic difficulty, nor Absorb clot;Other apparatuses of scope working sheath configuration simultaneously are also because being limited by the designated lane of scope working sheath System;And Yin Qiyin scope light passes through water (cerebrospinal fluid) environment, a small amount of bleeding in water (cerebrospinal fluid) environment causes visual area not Clearly.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to design a kind of auxiliary dilator of endoscopic surgery solving problems.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of auxiliary dilator of endoscopic surgery, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem proposing.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of auxiliary dilator of endoscopic surgery, bag Include the first distraction plate, the second distraction plate, first axle, set screw, regulating arm, fastening screw, head rod, first strut Pin, the second connecting rod, second strut pin, built-in strut pin, the 3rd connecting rod, dop, draw-in groove and graduation mark, described first struts It is connected by described first axle between plate and described second distraction plate, the end of described first distraction plate and described second distraction plate Portion is connected by described set screw, and one end of described first distraction plate is provided with described regulating arm, and described regulating arm passes through described Fastening screw is connected with described head rod, is fixedly connected between described second distraction plate and described second connecting rod, described One end of head rod is connected with described first and struts pin, and one end of described second connecting rod is connected with described second and struts Pin, described first strut pin and described second inside strutting pin be equipped with described built-in strut pin, the described built-in pin that struts Top is connected with described 3rd connecting rod, and one end of described 3rd connecting rod is provided with described dop, and described first struts pin and institute State the second side strutting pin and be equipped with described draw-in groove, described draw-in groove correspondence has described graduation mark.
Further, described first strut pin and described second periphery strutting pin and be coated with tube like transparent rubber membrane.
Further, described first to strut the cross section that pin struts pin with described second be radius identical semicircle, and two The semicircular opening of individual cross section is relatively.
Further, described first strut pin and described second inside strutting pin and be provided with and built-in strut pin mounting groove.
Further, described regulating arm is flexibly connected with one end of described first distraction plate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The auxiliary dilator of this kind of endoscopic surgery, by adjusting Joint arm freely adjustable first struts the opening angle that pin and second struts pin, is provided with built-in strutting by strutting at two in pin Pin, can when necessary, and the height that blocked in draw-in groove using dop to adjust the built-in height strutting pin.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one of partial structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the two of the partial structural diagram of the present invention;
In reference:1st, the first distraction plate;2nd, first axle;3rd, level adjuster;4th, set screw;5th, regulating arm; 6th, fastening screw;7th, head rod;8th, first strut pin;9th, the second connecting rod;10th, second strut pin;11st, built-in strut Pin;12nd, the 3rd connecting rod;13rd, dop;14th, draw-in groove;15th, graduation mark.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of auxiliary dilator of endoscopic surgery, including First distraction plate 1, the second distraction plate 2, first axle 3, set screw 4, regulating arm 5, fastening screw 6, head rod 7, One struts pin 8, the second connecting rod 9, second struts pin 10, built-in struts pin 11, the 3rd connecting rod 12, dop 13, draw-in groove 14 and Graduation mark 15, is connected by first axle 3 between the first distraction plate 1 and the second distraction plate 2, and the first distraction plate 1 struts with second The end of plate 2 is connected by set screw 4, and one end of the first distraction plate 1 is provided with regulating arm 5, and regulating arm 5 passes through fastening screw 6 It is connected with head rod 7, is fixedly connected between the second distraction plate 2 and the second connecting rod 9, one end of head rod 7 connects First is had to strut pin 8, one end of the second connecting rod 9 is connected with second and struts pin 10, and first struts pin 8 and second struts pin 10 Inside be equipped with built-in strut pin 11, the built-in top strutting pin 11 is connected with the 3rd connecting rod 12, the one of the 3rd connecting rod 12 End is provided with dop 13, and first struts pin 8 and the second side strutting pin 9 is equipped with draw-in groove 14, and draw-in groove 14 is to should have graduation mark 15.
Further, first strut pin 8 and the second periphery strutting pin 10 is coated with tube like transparent rubber membrane, prevent from feeling Dye.
Further, first strut pin 8 and second to strut the cross section of pin 10 be radius identical semicircle, and two transversal The semicircular opening in face is relatively.
Further, first strut pin 8 and the second inside strutting pin 10 is provided with and built-in struts pin mounting groove, for installing Built-in strut pin 11.
Further, regulating arm 5 is flexibly connected with one end of the first distraction plate 1.
Operation principle:This kind of auxiliary dilator, using the set screw 4 between the first distraction plate 1 and the second distraction plate 2, comes Adjust the openings of sizes between the first distraction plate 1 and the second distraction plate 2, thus driving first to strut pin 8 and second strut pin 10 Openings of sizes, one end of the first distraction plate 1 is provided with regulating arm 5, can adjust the first distraction plate 1 by regulating arm 5 and supports with second Open the opening angle between plate 2, the inside of the first distraction plate 1 and the second distraction plate 2 be equipped with built-in strut pin 11, built-in strut The top of pin 11 is connected with the 3rd connecting rod 12, and one end of the 3rd connecting rod 12 is provided with dop 13, and the side of two distraction plates sets There is draw-in groove 14, the height being blocked in draw-in groove 14 using dop 13, to adjust the built-in height strutting pin 11.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible Understand and can carry out multiple changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. the auxiliary dilator of a kind of endoscopic surgery, including the first distraction plate (1), the second distraction plate (2), first axle (3), set screw (4), regulating arm (5), fastening screw (6), head rod (7), first strut pin (8), the second connecting rod (9), second strut pin (10), built-in strut pin (11), the 3rd connecting rod (12), dop (13), draw-in groove (14) and graduation mark (15) it is characterised in that:Between described first distraction plate (1) and described second distraction plate (2) by described first axle (3) even Connect, described first distraction plate (1) is connected by described set screw (4) with the end of described second distraction plate (2), described first One end of distraction plate (1) is provided with described regulating arm (5), and described regulating arm (5) is connected with described by described fastening screw (6) One connecting rod (7), is fixedly connected between described second distraction plate (2) and described second connecting rod (9), described head rod (7) one end is connected with described first and struts pin (8), and one end of described second connecting rod (9) is connected with described second and struts pin (10), described first strut pin (8) and the described second inside strutting pin (10) be equipped with described built-in strut pin (11), described The built-in top strutting pin (11) is connected with described 3rd connecting rod (12), and one end of described 3rd connecting rod (12) is provided with described Dop (13), described first struts pin (8) is equipped with described draw-in groove (14), described card with the described second side strutting pin (9) Groove (14) correspondence has described graduation mark (15).
2. a kind of endoscopic surgery according to claim 1 auxiliary dilator it is characterised in that:Described first struts Pin (8) and the described second periphery strutting pin (10) are coated with tube like transparent rubber membrane.
3. a kind of endoscopic surgery according to claim 1 auxiliary dilator it is characterised in that:Described first struts The cross section that pin (8) struts pin (10) with described second is radius identical semicircle, and the semicircular opening of two cross sections is relatively.
4. a kind of endoscopic surgery according to claim 1 auxiliary dilator it is characterised in that:Described first struts Pin (8) and the described second inside strutting pin (10) are provided with and built-in strut pin mounting groove.
5. a kind of endoscopic surgery according to claim 1 auxiliary dilator it is characterised in that:Described regulating arm (5) it is flexibly connected with one end of described first distraction plate (1).
CN201610999117.4A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Auxiliary distracter for use in neuroendoscopic surgery Pending CN106388886A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610999117.4A CN106388886A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Auxiliary distracter for use in neuroendoscopic surgery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610999117.4A CN106388886A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 Auxiliary distracter for use in neuroendoscopic surgery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106388886A true CN106388886A (en) 2017-02-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107569296A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-12 广州医科大学附属第医院 A kind of zoopery dilator
CN113133793A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-20 常州市第一人民医院 Distractor for orthopedic surgery

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005016131A2 (en) * 2003-08-14 2005-02-24 Hfsc Company Multiple-blade retractor
CN201767979U (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-03-23 刘润新 X-ray protective screen with adjustable height
CN202198629U (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-04-25 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Draw hook special for minimally invasive endoscope-assisted thyroidectomy
CN102631229A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-08-15 刘伟 Novel brain retractor
CN102860849A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-01-09 中南大学 Auxiliary unfolding device of neuroendoscopic surgery

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005016131A2 (en) * 2003-08-14 2005-02-24 Hfsc Company Multiple-blade retractor
CN201767979U (en) * 2010-08-16 2011-03-23 刘润新 X-ray protective screen with adjustable height
CN202198629U (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-04-25 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Draw hook special for minimally invasive endoscope-assisted thyroidectomy
CN102631229A (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-08-15 刘伟 Novel brain retractor
CN102860849A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-01-09 中南大学 Auxiliary unfolding device of neuroendoscopic surgery

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107569296A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-12 广州医科大学附属第医院 A kind of zoopery dilator
CN107569296B (en) * 2017-09-19 2023-09-19 广州医科大学附属第一医院 Animal experiment spreader
CN113133793A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-07-20 常州市第一人民医院 Distractor for orthopedic surgery
CN113133793B (en) * 2021-04-22 2022-06-17 常州市第一人民医院 Distractor for orthopedic surgery

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Application publication date: 20170215