CN106388088A

CN106388088A - Operating coat

Info

Publication number: CN106388088A
Application number: CN201611025146.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 包磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-11-17
Filing date: 2016-11-17
Publication date: 2017-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2036-11-17
Also published as: WO2018090523A1; CN106388088B

Abstract

Disclosed is an operating coat, and the operating coat comprises a coat body and an anti-pollution structure. The coat body is provided for a user to put on, wherein the coat body comprises a sterile area which prevents the infection of bacteria and a nonsterile area which permits the infection of bacteria. The anti-pollution structure is arranged on the coat body and can be used for isolating nonsterile area from the sterile area so as to avoid that the nonsterile area may contaminate the sterile area. When a medical worker uses the operating coat, the nonsterile area is isolated from the sterile area due to the anti-pollution structure, which prevents the nonsterile area from contaminating the sterile area and guarantees no cross infection occurs between the nonsterile area and the sterile area when the medical worker is at a sitting posture. Therefore, during appropriate rest in an operation, the medical worker does not need to maintain a standing posture for a long time because of the fear that the nonsterile area may contaminate the sterile area, thus woke intensity of the medical worker can be lowered.

Description

A kind of operating coat

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of medical supplies, more particularly, to a kind of operating coat.

Background technology

Normal conditions, medical worker is required for changing operating coat when entering operating room, on the one hand in order to ensure operating room Cleaning, stop dirt enter；On the other hand also for intercepting blood or with tissue fluid splashes, cause cross infection.Handss Art clothing is different according to the position of concrete part, is divided into aseptic area and bacteria district, and aseptic area is to need in operation process to lay special stress on protecting Region, need to protect the absolute cleanliness in this region, forbid bacteria contamination；And bacteria district then allows antibacterial to exist.Ordinary circumstance Under, the length of operating coat is longer, and upper body front belongs to aseptic area, and lower body part belongs to bacteria district, in operation process in order to Avoid causing the pollution to aseptic area, medical personnel pay particular attention to avoid the contact with aseptic area for the bacteria district, are performing the operation Reduce number of times and the time of seat, even if also will pay special attention to make bacteria district not contact with aseptic area when sitting in journey.It can be seen that, There is the risk that user has bacteria district and aseptic area cross infection in sitting posture in existing operating coat, thus not utilizing user Rested using sitting posture.When operating time is longer, increase the working strength of medical personnel.

Content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to overcoming the defect of prior art, provide a kind of operating coat, of the prior art to solve Operating coat has that user bacteria district in sitting posture is easily contacted with aseptic area to be caused to infect.

The present invention is achieved in that a kind of operating coat, and including garment body, for user dress, described clothes is originally Body includes forbidding the aseptic area being infected with germs and allows the bacteria district being infected with germs；Anti-pollution structure, described anti-pollution structure sets In described garment body, for isolating the contact with described aseptic area of described bacteria district, it is to avoid institute is polluted in described bacteria district State aseptic area.

Preferably, described garment body include covering user upper body and upper limb upper dress and with described on pretend even simultaneously Cover the bottom of the user lower part of the body, described upper dress includes covering the upper body part of user upper body and in order to cover use The sleeve portions of person's upper limb.

Preferably, described aseptic area is on the front of the described upper body part of described upper dress and described sleeve portions, Described bacteria district is located at the back side of the described bottom and the described upper body part of described upper dress.

Preferably, described anti-pollution structure includes the jag structure laid out under described, and described jag structure is along described The length direction of garment body opens up, and the lower end of described jag structure has a segment distance apart from the lower limb of the described bottom.

Preferably, the back side of the described bottom in described garment body for the described jag structure setting, described jag structure tool There are two, be located at the left and right sides of the described bottom respectively.

Preferably, the length of described jag structure is 25mm-35mm, under the lower end of described jag structure and the described bottom The distance at edge is 2mm-5mm.

Preferably, described aseptic area includes the antimicrobial coating being coated in described garment body, or described aseptic area includes Anti-bacterial fibre.

Preferably, described operating coat also include in described garment body with can open its internal cracking and located at So that being located at the attachment structure of the part connection of the described garment body at described two ends of cracking in described garment body.

Preferably, described attachment structure includes the first connection in the described garment body positioned at described one end of cracking Part and in the described garment body positioned at the described other end that cracks and can be connected with described first connector cooperation second Connector.

Preferably, described operating coat is also included located at the upper end of described garment body to absorb the antiperspirant of user head generation Liquid simultaneously prevents this perspiration toward dirty absorbing sweat structure.

The technique effect of the operating coat of the present invention：When medical worker uses this operating coat, due to there is anti-pollution structure, The isolation contact with aseptic area for the bacteria district, thus avoid bacteria district pollution aseptic area it is ensured that medical personnel bacteria district in sitting posture Cross infection will not be carried out with aseptic area.Therefore, so that medical personnel is rested in operation process, without for evil in good time Be afraid of that bacteria district pollution aseptic area keeps standing for a long time, reduce the working strength of medical personnel.Further, since aseptic area With the differentiation of bacteria district setting, the material that bacteria district adopts can identical with aseptic area it is also possible to different, and adopt different materials It is avoided that the part of inessential antibacterial sterilization on operating coat causes waste of material because being also provided with aseptic area.

Brief description

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the operating coat of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another angle of operating coat of Fig. 1, to show the structure at the operating coat back side；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 2, makes, with the attachment structure showing operating coat, the garment body part of two side ends of cracking Connect；

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of operating coat of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of operating coat of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of operating coat of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.

In following examples, it is related to the description in the directions such as upper and lower, left and right, be all to wear operating coat shape according to user Upper and lower, left and right direction under condition.

Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, below the embodiment of the operating coat of the present invention is illustrated.

The operating coat 100 of the present embodiment, including garment body 10, prompting structure 20 and anti-pollution structure 80, below opponent Each part of art clothing 100 is described further：

Garment body 10 is for wearing when being performed the operation for user, and wherein, garment body 10 includes forbidding that contamination is thin The aseptic area 11 of bacterium and allow the bacteria district 12 being infected with germs；

Anti-pollution structure 80 in garment body 10, for isolate bacteria district 12 contact with aseptic area 11, it is to avoid Aseptic area 11 is polluted in bacteria district 12.

When medical worker uses this operating coat 100, due to there is anti-pollution structure 80, isolation bacteria district 12 and aseptic area 11 contact, thus avoid bacteria district 12 pollution aseptic area 11 it is ensured that medical personnel in sitting posture bacteria district 12 will not with aseptic Area 11 carries out cross infection.Therefore, so that medical personnel is rested in operation process, without in order to fear bacteria district in good time 12 pollute aseptic areas 11 and keep standing for a long time, reduce the working strength of medical personnel.Further, since aseptic area 11 He The differentiation setting of bacteria district 12, the material that bacteria district 12 adopts can identical with aseptic area 11 it is also possible to different, and using different Material is avoided that the part of inessential antibacterial sterilization on operating coat 100 causes waste of material because being also provided with aseptic area 11.

Refer to Fig. 1, the garment body 10 in the present embodiment include covering user upper body and upper limb on fill 13 and with On fill 13 and be connected and cover the bottoms 14 of the user lower part of the body, on fill the 13 upper body parts 131 including covering user upper body, And located at upper body part 131 two side ends for cover user upper limb sleeve portions 132.

It is preferred that aseptic area 11 is to can be used for antibacterial attached thereto or virus are carried out with the anti-disinfection structure killing elimination, The health affecting user to avoid antibacterial attached thereto or virus growth uses, and is simultaneously also beneficial to operating coat 100 Reuse.Wherein, aseptic area 11 located on fill 13 the front of upper body part 131 and sleeve portions 132 on, bacteria district 12 located at the bottom 14 and on fill 13 upper body part 131 the back side.

Wherein, due to user wear operating coat 100 and perform an operation when, filling 13 thereon is mainly to be stained with blood or tissue fluid Place, so, in order to avoid because in garment body 10 arbitrarily setting aseptic area 11 and cause waste of material and increasing to make Valency cost, it is preferred that aseptic area 11 be located on fill 13 upper body part 131 front.In addition, sleeve portions 132 are because using The commonly used hand of person and be easily stained with blood or tissue fluid, accordingly, aseptic area 11 also simultaneously on sleeve portions 132, with Beneficial to sterilizing.

Preferably, aseptic area 11 includes anti-bacterial fibre, and anti-bacterial fibre is the yellow staphylococcus of antagonism methicillinum Deng, there is antibiotic and sterilizing function, can anti-infection and infection.This anti-bacterial fibre has and is mixed into type preparation method and post processing type preparation method, tool Body ground, the preparation method being mixed into type is that argentiferous, copper, ceramics of zinc ion etc. have the inorganic antiseptic of thermostability, be mixed into polyester, Carry out spinning in polyamide or polyacrylonitrile and obtain；Post processing type is that have natural fiber quaternary ammonium compound or aliphatic bismaleimide etc. Machine antimicrobial impregnated processes and is obtained.

And further, this anti-bacterial fibre is lotus root silk fibre or bamboo fibre.Wherein, lotus root silk fibre is from the stalk of Flos Nelumbinises Through river dipping, wash the PROCESS FOR TREATMENT such as solarizations, degumming after make, its not only have good moisture absorption, perspire, deodorant, breathe freely With anti-mildew sterilizing function, and contain multiple trace element beneficial to health.And for bamboo fibre, contain because inside bamboo There is the material of a kind of entitled " bamboo quinone ", this material has the composition of natural antibacterial, also has natural antibacterial, anti-mite, deodorant medicine Thing characteristic, in addition, bamboo fibre maintains the original structure of bamboo, allows antibiotic substance to be retained in all the time on cellulose macromolecule；With When, the 24 hours antibiotic rates of textile being made up of bamboo fibre can reach 71%, higher than the bactericidal effect of other materials of the same trade.

As another preferred implementation of the present embodiment, aseptic area 11 include being coated in garment body on fill 13, Antimicrobial coating on sleeve portions 132, and it is preferred that antimicrobial coating is nanometer silver coating, wherein, nanometer silver (Nano Silver it is exactly) that particle diameter is accomplished nano level argent simple substance.Nanometer silver particle diameter mostly in 25 ran, to large intestine bar The tens of kinds of pathogenic microorganism such as bacterium, gonococcuss, chlamydia trachomatiss have strong suppression and killing action, and will not produce resistance to The property of medicine.

It is preferred that aseptic area 11 and bacteria district 12 are set to different colours, e.g., aseptic area 11 is set to white, and has bacterium Area 12 is set to blueness, and so, different colors presents, and is conducive to user Division identification.

Referring again to Fig. 1, as another embodiment of the present invention, it has above-mentioned implementation content, and in the present embodiment In, operating coat 100 also includes the prompting structure 20 with the intersection of bacteria district 12 for the aseptic area 11 being arranged on garment body 10, with For distinguishing the aseptic area 11 in garment body 10 and bacteria district 12；Wherein, aseptic area 11 and the intersection of bacteria district 12 are one Bar line or a region.

Specifically, prompting structure 20 is the jointing line 21a between aseptic area 11 and bacteria district 12.Using jointing line 21a, it is Make the simple and effective embodiment that different fabrics connect at present, and, the stria of jointing line 21a can clearly make effectively To user Division identification difference fabric, accordingly, the connection of aseptic area 11 and bacteria district 12 and difference, can be by jointing line 21a letter Single realization.

Refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, as another embodiment of the present invention, it has above-mentioned implementation content, and in this enforcement In example, this prompting structure 20 is the continuously or discontinuously raised 21b of the intersection positioned at aseptic area 11 and bacteria district 12.Wherein, Using the setting of raised 21b, with respect to jointing line 21a, the structure protruded due to it, make vision and the tactile of user, more Easily sensation identification, thus also more allow user understand both differentiation aseptic area 11 and bacteria district 12.

In addition, raised 21b also can adopt disconnected structure, with the application of material-saving using outside continuous structure；As convex Rise 21b adopt disconnected structure, its can using some leftover cloths preparation, in addition to the application of reasonably optimizing material moreover it is possible to Effectively reduce production cost.

Refer to Fig. 4, as another embodiment of the present invention, it has above-mentioned implementation content, and in the present embodiment, Prompting structure 20 is to have the connection strap 21c of one fixed width, connection strap 21c along its length, side connection aseptic area 11, separately Side connection bacteria district 12, with can by while both connection strap 21c effectively connection aseptic area 11 and bacteria district 12 moreover it is possible to clear Aseptic area 11 and bacteria district 12 are distinguished in Chu's identification；And connection strap 21c can be located at aseptic area 11, may also be at bacteria district 12.

It is preferred that connection strap 21c can be prepared using some strip clothes, and when connecting aseptic area 11 and bacteria district 12, So that it is connected with the periphery of aseptic area 11 and bacteria district 12, simple and convenient, thus, except reasonably optimizing material application it Outward moreover it is possible to effectively reduce production cost.

In addition, in order to ensure the connection effect between aseptic area 11 and bacteria district 12 and distinguish effect, connection strap 21c's Width is change, and e.g., the width of connection strap 21c is in that increasing or decreasing changes along the length direction of connection strap 21c, or also may be used Random change, is also advantageous that in user Division identification aseptic area 11 and bacteria district 12.

Refer to Fig. 2, as another embodiment of the present invention, it has above-mentioned implementation content, and in the present embodiment, Anti-pollution structure 80 includes the jag structure 81 on the bottom 14, and jag structure 81 opens up along the length direction of garment body 10 And be extended, and the lower end of jag structure 81 has a segment distance apart from the lower limb of the bottom 14, wherein, this distance definition is Preset space D, and 2mm ＜ D ＜ 5mm, preferably, D=3mm, operating coat 100 is not interfered with the setting ensureing jag structure 81 Normal use, especially preset space is too small, easily causes jag structure 81 to be torn to the lower limb of the bottom 14.

In addition, it is necessary to illustrate, length direction refers to operating coat 100 height along people in the case of user dress Direction.Lower end, lower limb is also assert in the case of user dress all referring to operating coat along along the direction of the height of people Under direction.The lower end of jag structure 81 has a segment distance apart from the lower limb of the bottom 14, refers to that jag structure 81 is not opened To the bottom end of the bottom 14, operating coat 100 remains what each several part kept connecting on the whole.Just because of jag structure 81 Do not reach the end, thus not the part having the garment body 10 of operating coat 100 freely can arbitrarily move or hike up, The contact of bacteria district 12 and aseptic area 11 therefore also will not be caused because the bottom 14 can arbitrarily move.

So, when user is sat down, its body can extrude the bottom 14, and the active force extruding the bottom 14 can be by opening Pitch structure 81 and extenuated cancellation, specifically, when the user body extruding bottom 14, the active force that it produces can reach jag Structure 81, and can be stretched after jag structure 81 stress and open, the active force that be will act on thereon with this extenuates cancellation, thus, Make the bottom 14 will not be pulled up because of the extruding of user body supreme filling at 13 position, thus it also avoid bacterium Area 12 contact with aseptic area 11.

The effect of jag structure 81, also can so understand：When initial, aseptic area 11 is aseptic setting, does not allow antibacterial Exist, and bacteria district 12 is the presence that can allow certain antibacterial, and the noncontact protection between bacteria district 12 and aseptic area 11, just It is in order to avoid bacteria district 12 is stained aseptic area 11；And user is when wearing operating coat 100 and performing an operation, this aseptic area 11 meeting unavoidably It is stained with blood or tissue fluid, and user finishes Post operation, generally, can sit down and have a rest, now, by jag structure 81 setting, can make the bottom 14 will not be pulled up supreme dress at 13 position because of the extruding of user body, it is to avoid to have Bacterium area 12 contact with aseptic area 11, also avoids the blood on aseptic area 11 or tissue fluid to make bacteria district 12 dirty it is ensured that performing the operation The overall cleaning of clothing 100, simultaneously, also allows for the easy to clean of operating coat 100, is conducive to its reuse.

Preferably, fork structure 81 is specifically arranged to form of cut or cuts, opens up openning along its length in the region of the bottom 14.Open Fork structure 81 is arranged on the back side of the bottom 14, thus not affecting the normal use of operating coat 100.Jag structure 81 has two, It is located at the left and right sides of the bottom 14 respectively.The direction of left and right is the action direction putting on user during operating coat 100 with user. Except jag structure 81 mentioned above it can be avoided that the pollution to aseptic area 11 for the bacteria district 12 during sitting posture, and due to otch 81 Setting, make the bottom 14 can be flared bigger space, and the both legs of user also accordingly obtain bigger activity space, Accordingly, significantly facilitate the action of user.

And the length of jag structure 81 is 25mm-35mm, preferably 27mm or 30mm, jag structure 81 energy is ensured with this Preferably implement its stress to open and shed the function of active force.Simultaneously due to jag structure 81 is similar to one-dimensional square One seam, therefore, its length namely refer to this seam length.According to the setting of above-mentioned position, the bottom 14 in sitting posture, no Will be shifted up above knee, thus ensure that bacteria district 12 will not be contacted with aseptic area 11.

Refer to Fig. 1, as another embodiment of the present invention, it has above-mentioned implementation content, and in the present embodiment, Operating coat 100 also include positioned on fill 13 upper body part 131 front pocket 30 so that its hand can be placed in by user Thereon, hand is made effectively to be loosened.

And further, in order to be conducive to the use of user, this pocket 30 located on fill 13 front；Simultaneously, should Pocket 30 is to adopt hygroscopic material, thus, can make to splash blood thereon or tissue fluid is absorbed solidification, and can not down trickle To ground, so that operating room environment of making dirty；Also have plenty of, this aseptic area 11 cover pocket 30 surface so that pocket 30 have anti- The function of bacterium antivirus.

In addition, for the ease of producing design, this pocket 30 is regular geometric figure shape；It is preferred that this pocket 30 is vertical It is regular polygon to section, such as rectangle, square, isosceles triangle, isosceles trapezoid etc..

Refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, as another embodiment of the present invention, it combines the embodiment of above-described embodiment, and In the present embodiment, operating coat 100 also include in garment body 10 with can open its internal crack 40 and located at clothes this So that the attachment structure 50 that connects of the part being located at the garment body 10 of 40 two side ends of cracking on body 10, and it is preferred that cracking 40 It is to extend to the lower end of garment body 10 along the upper end of garment body 10, the dress in order to user and taking off.

And attachment structure 50 include located at be located at crack 40 one end garment body 10 on the first connector 51 and located at It is located in the garment body 10 of 40 other ends that crack and can be connected with the first connector 51 second connector 52 of cooperation, thus, Connect in the part needing to make the garment body 10 being located at 40 two side ends of cracking, as long as directly making the first connector 51 and second Connector 52 connects and coordinates, simple and convenient；And need to make the inside of garment body 10 open in order to user to take off, It is so that the first connector 51 is separated with the second connector 52.

In order to simplify structure and be easy to draw materials, the first connector 51 is the first frenulum, and the second connector 52 for second is Band, and this first frenulum and the second frenulum can be independently arranged, and also can be connected together, integral with shape, simultaneously, this is overall The both ends of frenulum need respectively be located at crack 40 two side ends, in order to user operation.

Refer to Fig. 1, as another embodiment of the present invention, it combines the embodiment of above-described embodiment, and in this reality Apply in example, operating coat 100 also includes so that user makes the tightening structure 60 that garment body 10 tightens up in garment body 10, And it is preferred that this tightening structure 60 is a closing waist frenulum, is beneficial to and manufactures and designs, simultaneously, be also beneficial to user closing waist bundle Tightly.

Referring again to Fig. 1, as another embodiment of the present invention, it combines the embodiment of above-described embodiment, and at this In embodiment, operating coat 100 is also included located at the upper end of garment body 10 to absorb the perspiration of user head generation and to prevent This perspiration is toward dirty absorbing sweat structure 70；It is preferred that and in order to simplify structure, this absorbing sweat structure 70 be located on garment body 10 On fill absorbing sweat eckband at 13 collar position, and this absorbing sweat eckband can be made using sweat-absorbing fabric, ensures its suction with this Antiperspirant and the comfortableness of user.

Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, as another embodiment of the present invention, it combines the embodiment of above-described embodiment, and In the present embodiment, the ventilating structure on the back side that operating coat 100 also includes filling 13 in garment body 10 (do not mark by figure Show), with the setting by ventilating structure, user can be made ventilated, feeling of oppression and heat will not be produced, greatly improve it comfortable Sense.

Preferably, ventilating structure include fabric and with fabric be combined together with breathable films, wherein, this breathable films is PTFE film, thus, the ventilating structure being formed has the permeability performance of uniqueness, and inside configuration steam can be made to discharge rapidly, it is to avoid Structure multiplies mycete, and keeps human body dry and comfortable all the time.

As another preferred implementation of the present embodiment, ventilating structure includes being coated on saturating on garment body 10 back side Gas coating, wherein, this permeable coating is microporosity coating, and microporosity coating mainly makes polyurethane be formed in film forming procedure Micropore, these micro-pore diameters can stop water droplet from allowing water vapour molecule to pass through, and thus, can obtain water-proof breathable properties, raising makes Comfort when wearing of user.

As another preferred implementation of the present embodiment, ventilating structure includes multiple on garment body 10 back side Latticed air-vent, with this, can ensure the air permeable effect of operating coat 100 effectively, and its structure is simple, is easy to production and sets Meter.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, its structure is not limited to the above-mentioned shape enumerated, all Any modification, equivalent and improvement of being made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., should be included in the protection of the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims

1. a kind of operating coat is it is characterised in that include

Garment body, for user dress, described garment body includes forbidding the aseptic area being infected with germs and allows contamination thin The bacteria district of bacterium；

Anti-pollution structure, described anti-pollution structure in described garment body, for isolating described bacteria district and described nothing The contact in bacterium area, it is to avoid described aseptic area is polluted in described bacteria district.

2. operating coat as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described garment body includes covering user upper body and upper limb Upper dress and with described on pretend even and cover the bottom of the user lower part of the body, described upper dress includes covering user upper body Upper body part and the sleeve portions in order to cover user upper limb.

3. operating coat as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described aseptic area is located at the described upper body part of described upper dress Front and described sleeve portions on, described bacteria district is located at the back of the body of the described bottom and the described upper body part of described upper dress Face.

4. operating coat as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that：What described anti-pollution structure included laying out under described opens Fork structure, described jag structure opens up along the length direction of described garment body, and the lower end of described jag structure is apart from described The lower limb of the bottom has a segment distance.

5. operating coat as claimed in claim 4 it is characterised in that：Described jag structure setting is described in described garment body The back side of the bottom, described jag structure has two, is located at the left and right sides of the described bottom respectively.

6. operating coat as claimed in claim 5 it is characterised in that：The length of described jag structure is 25mm-35mm, described opens The lower end of fork structure is 2mm-5mm with the distance of the lower limb of the described bottom.

7. the operating coat as described in any one of claim 1-6 it is characterised in that：Described aseptic area includes being coated on described clothes Antimicrobial coating on body, or described aseptic area includes anti-bacterial fibre.

8. operating coat as claimed in claim 7 it is characterised in that：Also include in described garment body can open in it Portion crack and in described garment body so that be located at described two ends of cracking described garment body part connect company Access node structure.

9. operating coat as claimed in claim 8 it is characterised in that：Described attachment structure is included located at positioned at described one end of cracking Described garment body on the first connector and in the described garment body positioned at the described other end that cracks and can be with institute State the second connector that the first connector connects cooperation.

10. the operating coat as described in any one of claim 1-6 it is characterised in that：Also include upper located at described garment body End is to absorb the perspiration of user head generation and to prevent this perspiration toward dirty absorbing sweat structure etc..