CN106382702A - Refrigerating purifying equipment for household fireproof escape cabin - Google Patents
Refrigerating purifying equipment for household fireproof escape cabin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106382702A CN106382702A CN201611103655.7A CN201611103655A CN106382702A CN 106382702 A CN106382702 A CN 106382702A CN 201611103655 A CN201611103655 A CN 201611103655A CN 106382702 A CN106382702 A CN 106382702A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- purifier
- refrigeration
- air
- refrigerating plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B31/00—Containers or portable cabins for affording breathing protection with devices for reconditioning the breathing air or for ventilating, in particular those that are suitable for invalids or small children
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
Refrigerating purifying equipment for a household fireproof escape cabin comprises an equipment body (1). The refrigerating purifying equipment is characterized in that an air amplifier (10) is arranged in the equipment body, an air inlet (2), a purifying device (9), a refrigerating device (11) and an air outlet (5) are sequentially arranged in the gas ejection direction of the air amplifier, and a water outlet (6) is formed in the bottom of the equipment body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lifesaving appliance, more particularly, to a kind of refrigeration purifier for domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin.
Background technology
Domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin the resident for withdrawing in time can provide the airtight of a safety in fire hazard environment
Space, externally can resist big fire burning, high-temperature flue gas, isolation toxic and harmful, internally can provide suitable for trapped personnel
Suitable humiture, respiratory oxygen, remove toxic and harmful and basic living guarantee, win longer life span.Though in addition
So flourishing urban fire control system so that the specified rescue time of survival capsule greatly reduce（Generally 2～6 hours）But, fiery
The heat of calamity high temperature and personnel's radiating make the refrigerating plant in survival capsule become indispensable, and wherein refrigerated dehumidification, air are net
Change system is still the core component that domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin internal medium controls.Domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin refrigeration purifies dress
The design put, not only needs to consider the power resources under Disastrous environment, also needs to consider relatively low usage frequency and shorter use time
Under economy with maintainable.Therefore a kind of passive, safeguard simple, lower-cost refrigeration purifier become domestic fire prevention
The focus of survival capsule internal medium control system research.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of refrigeration purifier for domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin, it has passive, one-tenth
This cheap, Maintenance free feature.
The present invention specifically provides a kind of refrigeration cleaning equipment for domestic domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin, including equipment originally
Body, it is characterised in that being provided with air amplifier in described apparatus body, sets successively along described air amplifier gas injection direction
There are air inlet, purifier, refrigerating plant, air outlet, described apparatus body bottom is provided with discharge outlet.
A kind of refrigeration purifier for domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin is it is characterised in that described as claimed in claim 1
Air amplifier is located between purifier and refrigerating plant, and is connected with compressed gas.
Above-mentioned air outlet and air inlet are vertical bar shape outlet grid mouth and air intake grid mouth, and air amplifier is two, wherein
One is connected with compressed air, and one is connected with compressed oxygen.
Further, described refrigerating plant includes refrigerating plant box body, and this refrigerating plant tray interior passes through to seal interlayer
It is divided into two closing spaces, respectively space one and space two, space one is expected built with coolant A, space two is built with cooling
Agent B expect, described sealant be bilayer, between be provided with rotary knife, refrigerating plant box portion outside is provided with knob and is connected with rotary knife, by revolve
Button drives rotary knife rotation to cut open sealant so that coolant A material is mixed with coolant B material, reaches refrigeration purpose.
Further, described refrigerating plant is provided with the air vent through refrigerating plant.
Further, described purifier includes cleaning module housing, and the outer inframe of described cleaning module is provided with metal hole pattern
（16）, described grommet is placed with purification medicament on the net, described purification medicament be used for removing carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and other
Harmful poisonous gas.
Further, described apparatus body be provided with can pull box body one, described purifier is in box body one.
Further, described apparatus body be provided with can pull box body two, described refrigerating plant is in box body two.
Further, described box body one and box body two all include box body, are provided with cross bearer in described box body（14）, described
It is provided with handle outside box body.
The most notable beneficial effect of the present invention is the ejector action by air amplifier, the gases at high pressure of input a small amount of,
Drive the gas of air amplifier inlet ambient, in the substantial amounts of low-pressure air current of port of export speedy carding process, gas flow can be amplified to
10～100 times, realize the air circulation in cabin.Compare existing refrigeration cleaning system, the present invention directly utilizes in survival capsule
Compressed gas need not extraneous electric power assist, and realizes passive refrigeration；Hybrid refrigeration is expected with coolant B by coolant A material, at ordinary times no
Need to safeguard；In addition refrigeration is combined with purification, simplify device, save compressed air consumption, have passive, with low cost, no
Need the advantage safeguarded, structure is simple, easy and simple to handle.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic elevation view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic elevation view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is box body one and box body two positive structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is box body one and box body two overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is purifier structure schematic top plan view of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the refrigerating plant external structure schematic top plan view of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the refrigerating plant internal structure schematic top plan view of the present invention；
Wherein 1 is apparatus body, and 2 is air inlet, and 3 is box body one, and 4 is box body two, and 5 is air outlet, and 6 is discharge outlet, and 7 is gas
Import one, 8 is gas feed two, and 9 is purifier, and 10 is air amplifier, and 11 is refrigerating plant, and 12 is box body, and 13 is to draw
Handss, 14 is cross bearer, and 15 is purifier housing, and 16 is metal hole pattern, and 17 is refrigerating plant box body, and 18 is air vent, 19
It is knob, 20 is space one, 21 is space two, and 22 is rotary knife, and 23 is sealant.
Specific embodiment
According to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the present invention is specially a kind of domestic domestic that are used for and prevents fires
The refrigeration cleaning equipment of survival capsule, including apparatus body 1 it is characterised in that being provided with air amplifier 10 in described apparatus body,
It is sequentially provided with air inlet 2, box body 1, box body 24, air outlet 5, described equipment along described air amplifier gas injection direction
Body bottom portion is provided with discharge outlet 6, and air amplifier is located between box body one and box body two, and box body one and box body two all contain box body
12, it is provided with cross bearer 14 in described box body, be provided with handle 13 outside described box body, box body one and box body two all can be by handles
Pull-out apparatus body, built with purifier 9, box body two is built with refrigerating plant 11 for box body one.
Air amplifier is two, and one of them is coupled with compressed air by gas feed 1, and another passes through gas
Import 28 is coupled with compressed oxygen.
Refrigerating plant includes refrigerating plant box body, is provided with the air vent 18 through refrigerating plant box body, this refrigerating plant
Tray interior is partitioned into two closing spaces, respectively space 1 and space 2 21 by sealant 23, space one built with
Coolant A material, space two built with coolant B expect, described sealant be bilayer, between be provided with rotary knife, outside refrigerating plant box body
Portion is provided with knob and is connected with rotary knife, drives rotary knife rotation to cut open sealant so that coolant A material and coolant B expect by knob
Mixing, reaches refrigeration purpose.
Purifier includes cleaning module housing 15, and the outer inframe of described cleaning module is provided with metal hole pattern 16, described metal
Purification medicament is placed with hole pattern, described purification medicament is used for removing carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and other harmful poisonous gases.
The specific implementation process of the present invention is：
For a complete domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin, the compressed air that malleation maintains system should be configured to, and be used for personnel
The compressed oxygen of breathing.The present invention, on the premise of not using power supply, fully uses the gas compression energy in steel cylinder, by air
The air circulation in cabin realized by amplifier 10, air in cabin is freezed and purifies.
During present invention assembling survival capsule, air inlet 1 is coupled with compressed air bottle, air inlet 28 and compressed oxygen cylinder
Connection.When hedging personnel enters survival capsule, it is first turned on box body 1 and is respectively put into purifier 9 and refrigeration dress with box body 24
Put 11, open the compressed air bottle of deposit and compressed oxygen cylinder in survival capsule, compressed air enters from air inlet one, compressed oxygen
Enter from air inlet two, by the ejector action of air amplifier, drive the gas of air amplifier inlet ambient, put in air
Big device outlet exports substantial amounts of low-pressure air current.In cabin, air enters from the air inlet of equipment upper end under the driving of air amplifier
Enter, first pass around purifier 9 and air is purified, then cool-down dehumidification is carried out to air by refrigerating plant 11, handle well
Air send back in survival capsule from air outlet.In addition in cabin, air can produce condensate on refrigerating plant, and it is in action of gravity
Under drop in the bottom of equipment, when reaching certain amount of storage, user is collected to condensed water by discharge outlet 6.So circulate,
Reach the purpose to cabin inner air-cleaning and refrigerated dehumidification.
When the medicament clean-up effect of the filling in purifier is lost, box body one can be opened and change purification dress in time
Put.In addition in survival capsule, vacuum sealing is stored with a certain amount of purifier, in cabin during replacing personnel destroy straight after vacuum packaging
Connect and be positioned in box body one and can use.
The chemical agent that coolant A material in refrigerating plant and coolant B expect for two kinds of components, wherein coolant A expects is
Liquid flux, coolant B expects the solid chemicals for dissolving and heat absorbing, carries out cooling when both mix using its negative heat of solution and removes
Wet.When cabin interior temperature spends high, knob 19 on personnel's rotary refrigerating device in cabin, drive rotary knife 22 rotation to cut open by knob
So that coolant A is positioned in box body two after expecting to be sufficiently mixed with coolant B material, in cabin, hot-air and refrigeration fill sealant 23
The cold surface put carries out heat exchange, and the air after cooling is sent from air vent 18.When refrigerating plant refrigeration is lost, cabin
Interior personnel can open the refrigerating plant that box body two changes deposit in cabin in time, thus ensureing to continue refrigeration.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of refrigeration cleaning equipment for domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin, including apparatus body（1）It is characterised in that described equipment
This is provided with air amplifier in vivo（10）, it is sequentially provided with air inlet along described air amplifier gas injection direction（2）, purify dress
Put（9）, refrigerating plant（11）, air outlet（5）, described apparatus body bottom is provided with discharge outlet（6）.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of refrigeration purifier for domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin it is characterised in that described sky
Gas amplifier（10）Positioned at purifier（9）With refrigerating plant（11）Between, and be connected with compressed gas.
3. as claimed in claim 2 a kind of refrigeration purifier for domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin it is characterised in that described system
Device for cooling includes refrigerating plant box body, and described refrigerating plant box body passes through sealant（23）It is partitioned into space one and space two, institute
State sealant be bilayer, between be provided with rotary knife.
4. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of refrigeration purifier for domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin it is characterised in that described system
Device for cooling is provided with the air vent through refrigerating plant（18）
A kind of refrigeration purifier for domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin is it is characterised in that described purification as claimed in claim 2
Device includes metal hole pattern（16）, described grommet is placed with purification medicament on the net, and described purification medicament has poison for removal
Body.
5. as claimed in claim 5 a kind of refrigeration purifier for domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin it is characterised in that described set
Standby body be provided with can pull box body one（3）, described purifier is in box body one.
6. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of refrigeration purifier for domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin it is characterised in that described set
Standby body be provided with can pull box body two（4）, described refrigerating plant is in box body two.
7. a kind of refrigeration purifier for domestic fire-proof lifesaving cabin as claimed in claims 6 or 7 is it is characterised in that described
Box body one and box body two all include box body（12）, in described box body, it is provided with cross bearer（14）, outside described box body, it is provided with handle
（13）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611103655.7A CN106382702A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Refrigerating purifying equipment for household fireproof escape cabin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611103655.7A CN106382702A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Refrigerating purifying equipment for household fireproof escape cabin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106382702A true CN106382702A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57959446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611103655.7A Pending CN106382702A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Refrigerating purifying equipment for household fireproof escape cabin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106382702A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109390064A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-26 | 广州粤盾服饰有限公司 | Detachable exposure suit |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011041589A2 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-04-07 | Essex P.B. & R. Corp. | Emergency breathing apparatus |
| CN201865688U (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-06-15 | 黑龙江龙煤卓异救援装备科技有限公司 | Gas cleaning device used for underground refuges |
| CN102373945A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-03-14 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Comprehensive control device for waste gas treatment and cooling as well as dehumidifying in coal mine underground rescue capsule |
| CN102926798A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-13 | 吕志宝 | Mobile rescue capsule |
| CN202832624U (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-03-27 | 上海岚毅智能科技有限公司 | Air cooling dehumidification device special for mine refuge chamber and rescue capsule |
| CN104208826A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-12-17 | 内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司 | Air purifying, cooling and dehumidifying system of escape capsule |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201611103655.7A patent/CN106382702A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011041589A2 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-04-07 | Essex P.B. & R. Corp. | Emergency breathing apparatus |
| CN201865688U (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-06-15 | 黑龙江龙煤卓异救援装备科技有限公司 | Gas cleaning device used for underground refuges |
| CN102926798A (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-02-13 | 吕志宝 | Mobile rescue capsule |
| CN102373945A (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-03-14 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Comprehensive control device for waste gas treatment and cooling as well as dehumidifying in coal mine underground rescue capsule |
| CN202832624U (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-03-27 | 上海岚毅智能科技有限公司 | Air cooling dehumidification device special for mine refuge chamber and rescue capsule |
| CN104208826A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-12-17 | 内蒙古北方重工业集团有限公司 | Air purifying, cooling and dehumidifying system of escape capsule |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109390064A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-26 | 广州粤盾服饰有限公司 | Detachable exposure suit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170208 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |