CN106382394A - Anti-explosion type on-off control valve and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Anti-explosion type on-off control valve and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106382394A
CN106382394A CN201611036001.7A CN201611036001A CN106382394A CN 106382394 A CN106382394 A CN 106382394A CN 201611036001 A CN201611036001 A CN 201611036001A CN 106382394 A CN106382394 A CN 106382394A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
exhaust
core
gas
core cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611036001.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106382394B (en
Inventor
姜笑天
尹鹏
关培鑫
郭伟行
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Haitong Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Hai Tong Mechanical & Electronic Equipment Corp Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201611036001.7A priority Critical patent/CN106382394B/en
Publication of CN106382394A publication Critical patent/CN106382394A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106382394B publication Critical patent/CN106382394B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/20Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members
    • F16K11/22Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members with an actuating member for each valve, e.g. interconnected to form multiple-way valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • B23P15/001Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass valves or valve housings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/36Valve members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/46Attachment of sealing rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/46Attachment of sealing rings
    • F16K1/465Attachment of sealing rings to the valve seats

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-explosion type on-off control valve and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the anti-explosion type on-off control valve comprises a valve body, a gas inlet valve element and a gas outlet valve element; a gas inlet core cavity, a gas outlet core cavity, a gas inlet runner, a gas outlet runner, a gas release runner and a vent hole for enabling the gas inlet core cavity to communicate with the gas outlet core cavity are arranged on the valve body; the gas inlet valve element and the gas release valve element separately extend into the gas inlet core cavity and the gas outlet core cavity; a gas feeing channel is arranged on the gas inlet valve element; the gas inlet runner, the gas feeding channel and the vent hole are sequentially connected; a gating structure used for disconnecting or connecting the gas feeding channel is arranged in the gas feeding channel; a flow-dividing cavity which communicates with the vent hole is arranged on the gas release valve element; the gas outlet runner and the gas release runner separately communicate with the flow-dividing cavity; and a sealing structure capable of disconnecting the gas release runner is arranged in the gas release runner. The anti-explosion type on-off control valve disclosed by the invention can achieve anti-explosion effect, is sensitive in response, and is especially suitable for environments such as coal mines, petroleum and natural gas.

Description

A kind of explosion-proof switch control valve and its manufacture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of switching control pilot and its manufacture method and in particular to a kind of explosion-proof switch control valve and its Manufacture method.
Background technology
To commonly use the pneumatic elements such as gas motor, air hoist anti-to reach for the industry such as colliery, oil, natural gas at this stage Quick-fried purpose, but for controlling the control valve of this kind of pneumatic element switch still using electromagnetic switch control valve, by electromagnetic force Size carry out the openings of sizes of application valve body although valve inner electric current is less, but can field of explosion stay safety hidden Suffer from.
Commonly use in field of explosion at present is electromagnetic on-off valve, this switch valve using safety not only can be left Hidden danger, and it suffers from the drawback that poor air-tightness, air inlet are slow, is easily damaged and can not be hand-held etc., leads to it to use tool Have compared with big limitation, therefore, design and develop a kind of there is good explosion-proof performance, air-tightness is good, air inlet is rapid, hand-holdable Switching control pilot becomes urgent problem in industry.
Content of the invention
For technical problem present in prior art, the purpose of the present invention is:A kind of explosion-proof switch control valve is provided.
It is another object of the present invention to:A kind of explosion-proof switch is provided to control valve manufacturing method.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of explosion-proof switch control valve, including valve body, intake valve Core and exhaust plug, valve body offer air inlet core cavity, core cavity of giving vent to anger, air inlet runner, go out flow channel, venting runner and incite somebody to action The passage that air inlet core cavity connects with core cavity of giving vent to anger, air inlet valve element and exhaust plug protrude into air inlet core cavity and core cavity of giving vent to anger respectively In, air inlet valve element offers plenum duct, air inlet runner, plenum duct and passage are sequentially connected, arrange in plenum duct There is the gating structure for blocking or connecting plenum duct, exhaust plug is provided with the branch chamber being connected with passage, gives vent to anger Runner is connected with branch chamber respectively with venting runner, is provided with the sealing structure that can block venting runner in venting runner.
Preferably, described air inlet valve element includes air inlet outer sleeve and air inlet core body, and air inlet outer sleeve is fixed on into gaseous core In chamber, plenum duct is opened on air inlet outer sleeve, and air inlet core body puts in plenum duct, and plenum duct is provided with inlet valve Portion, air inlet valve element is provided with inlet seal rubber, and described air inlet piston part and inlet seal rubber constitute described gating structure, when entering When hermetic seal rubber is contacted with air inlet piston part, plenum duct is blocked by inlet seal rubber.
Preferably, described exhaust plug includes being vented outer sleeve and exhaust gas core, and exhaust outer sleeve is fixed on gaseous core In chamber, branch chamber is opened on exhaust outer sleeve, and exhaust gas core puts in branch chamber, and branch chamber is provided with venting piston part, exhaust Exhaust choking portion is had on core body, exhaust choking portion and venting piston part form described sealing structure, when exhaust choking portion and venting During the contact of piston part, venting runner blocks.
Preferably, described exhaust choking portion radially protruding, in exhaust gas core, is vented block part in air relief cock subordinate side, point Stream offers venthole on chamber, and venthole by branch chamber and is given vent to anger flow passage, when exhaust gas core in exhaust outer sleeve downwards When mobile, venting runner is connected, and when exhaust gas core resets, exhaust choking portion is contacted with venting piston part, and bleed passage blocks.
Preferably, exhaust choking portion is the first contact inclined-plane with the face that contact of venting piston part, piston part of exitting is provided with and The first cooperation inclined-plane that first contact inclined-plane matches, described exhaust choking portion is rubber sleeve, and rubber sleeve is socketed on exhaust gas core On;
Exhaust outer sleeve is respectively arranged with the first seal groove in branch chamber both sides, is respectively arranged with the in two first seal grooves One sealing ring, exhaust outer sleeve offers the second seal groove at the accent near core cavity of giving vent to anger, and is provided with the second seal groove Second sealing ring, exhaust gas core top offers the 3rd seal groove, is provided with the first lip-type packing and in the 3rd seal groove The opening of one lip-type packing is provided with the 4th sealing towards branch chamber, exhaust gas core at the installation opening of exhaust outer sleeve upper end Groove, is provided with the 4th sealing ring in the 4th seal groove.
Preferably, the face that described inlet seal rubber is contacted with air inlet piston part is the second contact inclined-plane, and air inlet sets on piston part It is equipped with and contact the second cooperation inclined-plane that inclined-plane matches with second;
Described air inlet outer sleeve is respectively arranged with the 5th seal groove in plenum duct both sides, sets respectively in two the 5th seal grooves It is equipped with the 5th sealing ring, air inlet outer sleeve is offering the 6th seal groove at the accent of air inlet core cavity, in the 6th seal groove It is provided with the 6th sealing ring, air inlet core body top offers the 7th seal groove, is provided with the second lip packing in the 7th seal groove Towards plenum duct, air inlet core body is provided with the installation opening of air inlet outer sleeve upper end the opening of circle and the second lip-type packing 7th seal groove, is provided with the 7th sealing ring in the 7th seal groove.
Preferably, also include (the first back-moving spring, (the first back-moving spring is arranged at the bottom of air inlet core cavity, the first reset bullet Spring two ends are contacted with air inlet core cavity wall surface and air inlet core body respectively.
Preferably, also include second back-moving spring, second back-moving spring is arranged at core cavity bottom of giving vent to anger, second back-moving spring Two ends respectively with give vent to anger core cavity wall surface and exhaust gas core contacts.
Preferably, valve body is additionally provided with two buttons, valve body is provided with two hinged blocks, two hinged blocks and two buttons One-to-one corresponding is hinged together, and two buttons all include hinge post, hinged end, pressing plate portion and press plate portion, hinged end, pressing plate portion and Set gradually by plate portion, hinged end both sides are extended with hinged otic placode respectively, and the hinged otic placode of hinged end both sides is respectively positioned at hinged Block both sides and being hinged together by hinge post, two clamp portions not Dui Ying air inlet valve element and exhaust plug setting, tilt to set by plate portion It is placed in pressing plate portion, angle of inclination is 5-10 °.
Also include hand cradle, hand cradle includes valve body fixed mount and handle, handle is fixedly connected with valve body fixed mount, and valve body is solid In valve body fixed mount.
A kind of manufacture method for explosion-proof switch control valve described in manufacturing claims 1, comprises the following steps:
Boring:In valve body flank hole, the hole bored connects formation passage and technique with air inlet core cavity and core cavity of giving vent to anger Hole;
Technique hole plug:By the fabrication hole heating on valve body, a bead is freezed, the bead after freezing is put into In fabrication hole after heating, when valve body and bead return to normal temperature, bead expands, and fabrication hole shrinks, and now, bead will Fabrication hole sealing blocking is got up.
The present invention has such advantages as with respect to prior art and effect:
1st, the present invention can play explosion-proof effect and be quick on the draw, and be particularly suitable for the environment such as colliery, oil, natural gas Under, fine-tuning and air inlet core body and exhaust gas core the amount of movement of the present invention is directly proportional to gas flow, realizes charge flow rate and row Throughput is linear, in addition the present invention also have structure be simply readily produced raw manufacture and wieldy advantage, have wide Application prospect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view at A-A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the valve body of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view at B-B in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the semi-cutaway after the present invention removes hand cradle.
Fig. 7 be Fig. 6 air inlet core body move down after be in the schematic diagram of air-suction state.
Fig. 8 be Fig. 6 exhaust gas core move down after be in the schematic diagram of deflation status.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the button of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation at another visual angle of the button of Fig. 9.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention do not limit In this.
Embodiment one:
A kind of explosion-proof switch control valve, including valve body 1, air inlet valve element and exhaust plug, valve body offers air inlet Core cavity 2, core cavity of giving vent to anger 3, air inlet runner 4, go out flow channel 5, venting runner 6 and by air inlet core cavity connect with core cavity of giving vent to anger lead to Pore 7, air inlet valve element and exhaust plug protrude into air inlet core cavity and give vent to anger in core cavity respectively, air inlet valve element offers supply gas logical Road 8, air inlet runner, plenum duct and passage are sequentially connected, and are provided with for blocking or connecting plenum duct in plenum duct Gating structure, exhaust plug is provided with the branch chamber 9 being connected with passage, go out flow channel with venting runner respectively with shunting Chamber connects, and is provided with the sealing structure that can block venting runner in venting runner.
Preferably, described air inlet valve element includes air inlet outer sleeve 10 and air inlet core body 11, air inlet outer sleeve be fixed on into In gaseous core chamber, plenum duct is opened on air inlet outer sleeve, and air inlet core body puts in plenum duct, and plenum duct is provided with air inlet Piston part 12, air inlet valve element is provided with inlet seal rubber 13, and described air inlet piston part and inlet seal rubber constitute described gating knot Structure, when inlet seal rubber is contacted with air inlet piston part, plenum duct is blocked by inlet seal rubber.
Preferably, described exhaust plug includes being vented outer sleeve 14 and exhaust gas core 15, and exhaust outer sleeve is fixed on In gaseous core chamber, branch chamber is opened on exhaust outer sleeve, and exhaust gas core puts in branch chamber, and branch chamber is provided with venting piston part 16, exhaust gas core has exhaust choking portion 17, exhaust choking portion and venting piston part form described sealing structure, when exhaust blocking When portion is contacted with venting piston part, venting runner blocks.
Preferably, described exhaust choking portion radially protruding, in exhaust gas core, is vented block part in air relief cock subordinate side, point Stream offers venthole on chamber, and venthole by branch chamber and is given vent to anger flow passage, when exhaust gas core in exhaust outer sleeve downwards When mobile, venting runner is connected, and when exhaust gas core resets, exhaust choking portion is contacted with venting piston part, and bleed passage blocks.
This set is advantageous in that, because exhaust block part in air relief cock subordinate side and is vented choking portion radially protruding In exhaust gas core, therefore, when shunting cavity pressure and being larger, exhaust choking portion is connected in air relief cock subordinate side, prevents exhaust gas core It is ejected exhaust outer sleeve because shunting cavity pressure is larger, it also avoid the unexpected thing producing because exhaust gas core flies out Therefore.
Preferably, the face that exhaust choking portion is contacted with venting piston part is the first contact inclined-plane 18, and venting is provided with piston part Contact the first cooperation inclined-plane 19 that inclined-plane matches with first, described exhaust choking portion is rubber sleeve, and rubber sleeve is socketed on exhaust On core body.
For improve sealing, the present invention by first contact inclined-plane and first cooperation contact of incline plane thus reach face contact close The effect of envelope, increases sealing area and decreases pressure simultaneously, it is to avoid due to connecing when exhaust choking portion and venting piston part linear contact lay Contacting surface is little and lead to be vented choking portion and venting piston part touching position gas leakage or the little row of causing of contact area because pressure is larger Gas choking portion and venting piston part are damaged.
Preferably, exhaust outer sleeve is respectively arranged with the first seal groove in branch chamber both sides, in two first seal grooves respectively It is provided with the first sealing ring 20, exhaust outer sleeve offers the second seal groove, the second sealing at the accent near core cavity of giving vent to anger It is provided with the second sealing ring 21, exhaust gas core top offers the 3rd seal groove, is provided with the first lip in the 3rd seal groove in groove , towards branch chamber, exhaust gas core is at the installation opening of exhaust outer sleeve upper end for the opening of shape sealing ring 22 and the first lip-type packing It is provided with the 4th seal groove, in the 4th seal groove, be provided with the 4th sealing ring 23.
First lip-type packing of the present invention under the influence of air pressure, can make the wall of the first lip-type packing be close to be vented Outer sleeve internal face, can play good sealing function, and the 4th sealing ring and the first lip-type packing cooperation can be played dual anti- Leakage acts on, and for preventing from producing leakage at branch chamber, the present invention is respectively provided with the first sealing ring in the upper and lower both sides of branch chamber, thus rising Effect to leakproof.
Preferably, the face that described inlet seal rubber is contacted with air inlet piston part is the second contact inclined-plane, and air inlet sets on piston part It is equipped with and contact the second cooperation inclined-plane that inclined-plane matches with second;
For improve sealing, the present invention by second contact inclined-plane and second cooperation contact of incline plane thus reach face contact close The effect of envelope, increases sealing area and decreases pressure simultaneously, it is to avoid when inlet seal rubber and air inlet piston part linear contact lay due to Contact surface is little and leads to inlet seal rubber and the touching position gas leakage of air inlet piston part or because pressure is larger and contact area is little makes Inlet seal rubber is become to damage with air inlet piston part.
Preferably, air inlet outer sleeve is respectively arranged with the 5th seal groove in plenum duct both sides, divides in two the 5th seal grooves It is not provided with the 5th sealing ring 24, air inlet outer sleeve is offering the 6th seal groove at the accent of air inlet core cavity, and the 6th is close It is provided with the 6th sealing ring 25, air inlet core body top offers the 7th seal groove, is provided with second in the 7th seal groove in sealing groove The opening of lip-type packing 26 and the second lip-type packing assembles towards plenum duct, air inlet core body near air inlet outer sleeve upper end It is provided with the 7th seal groove at mouthful, in the 7th seal groove, be provided with the 7th sealing ring 27.
Second lip-type packing of the present invention under the influence of air pressure, can make the wall of the second lip-type packing be close to air inlet Outer sleeve internal face, can play good sealing function, the setting of the 7th sealing ring is cooperation the second lip-type packing, can play Double leak-proof acts on, and for preventing from producing leakage at plenum duct, it is close that the present invention is respectively provided with the 5th in the upper and lower both sides of plenum duct Seal, thus play the effect of leakproof.
Preferably, also include (the first back-moving spring 28, (the first back-moving spring is arranged at the bottom of air inlet core cavity, the first reset Both ends of the spring is contacted with air inlet core cavity wall surface and air inlet core body respectively.
Preferably, also include second back-moving spring 29, second back-moving spring is arranged at core cavity bottom of giving vent to anger, the second reset bullet Spring two ends respectively with give vent to anger core cavity wall surface and exhaust gas core contacts.(the first back-moving spring and second back-moving spring can make air inlet The reset timely and accurately of core body and exhaust gas core is it is ensured that the job stability of the present invention.
Preferably, valve body is additionally provided with two buttons 30, two buttons all include hinge post, hinged end 31, pressing plate portion 32 And press plate portion 33, hinged end, pressing plate portion and set gradually by plate portion, hinged end both sides are extended with hinged otic placode 34 respectively, Two hinged blocks are provided with valve body, two hinged blocks are corresponded with two buttons and are hinged together, the hinged otic placode of hinged end both sides It is located at hinged block both sides and being hinged together by hinge post respectively, two clamp portions Dui Ying air inlet valve element and exhaust plug not arranged, It is obliquely installed in pressing plate portion by plate portion, angle of inclination is 5-10 °.
For convenience of describing, the button corresponding to the setting of air inlet valve element is referred to as air inlet button, corresponding to exhaust plug setting Button is referred to as release button.
The setting of air inlet button and release button can make more convenient operation, by lever principle, makes air inlet core body and exhaust Core body is easier to control, and particularly in fine setting, be can achieve flexibly by the pressing quantity controlling air inlet button and release button Fine setting.
For making the present invention using more flexible and be easy to mobile and using it is preferred that also including hand cradle, it is solid that hand cradle includes valve body Determine frame 35 and handle 36, handle is fixedly connected with valve body fixed mount, and valve body is fixed in valve body fixed mount.
The course of work of the present invention and operation principle:The present invention illustrates taking pneumatic boom hoisting as a example, during use, will Source of the gas is connected on air inlet runner, will go out flow channel and be connected on pneumatic boom hoisting, when needing to supply to pneumatic boom hoisting, presses Lower air inlet button, the pressing plate portion of air inlet button is pressed downward air inlet core body, and air inlet core body moves down, and (the first back-moving spring is compressed, air inlet Caulking gum is separated from air inlet piston part, and now, air inlet runner is connected by plenum duct with passage, and source of the gas enters into branch chamber simultaneously By venthole with go out flow channel and export pneumatic boom hoisting.
When pneumatic boom hoisting needs pressurize, cancel the pressing to air inlet button, now, air inlet core body is in the first reset Move up under the reset response of spring, inlet seal rubber is contacted with air inlet piston part, inlet seal rubber is by plenum duct Block, air inlet valve core reset completes.
Gas in pneumatic boom hoisting rests on pneumatic boom hoisting, branch chamber, goes out in flow channel and passage, gas Dynamic boom hoisting gets off current state is static.
When needing to supply to pneumatic boom hoisting again, execute said process, and if now needing pneumatic lifting When putting release, press release button, the pressing plate portion of release button is pressed downward exhaust gas core, and exhaust gas core moves down, the second reset bullet Spring compress, exhaust choking portion be separated from venting piston part, venting runner connect, pneumatic boom hoisting, branch chamber, go out flow channel with And the gas in passage, by exitting, runner is released, pneumatic boom hoisting release, when needing to stop release, cancels to putting The pressing of gas button, now, exhaust gas core moves up under the reset response of second back-moving spring, inlet seal rubber with enter Vent plug portion contacts, and plenum duct is blocked by inlet seal rubber, and exhaust gas core resets and completes.
The present invention can also adjust out the flow that flow channel exports gas, specifically, by controlling pressing air inlet button control The air inlet core body amount of moving down processed, thus controlling the openings of sizes of plenum duct, when the opening of plenum duct is less, sends into out air-flow The gas flow in road is less, therefore, can achieve that pneumatic boom hoisting slowly executes vertical motion, on the contrary if desired pneumatic lifting When putting rapid increase, then, to lower limit, now, the opening of plenum duct is maximum, sends into out the gas of flow channel for pressing air inlet button Flow is more, therefore, can achieve the rapid increase action of pneumatic boom hoisting.
The present invention can also adjust the flow that venting runner releases gas, specifically, by controlling pressing release button control The air inlet core body amount of moving down processed, thus controlling the openings of sizes of venting runner, when the opening of runner of exitting is less, flows into bleed flow The gas flow in road is less, therefore, can achieve that pneumatic boom hoisting slowly executes down maneuver, on the contrary if desired pneumatic lifting When putting rapid decrease, then, to lower limit, now, the opening of venting runner is maximum, flows into the gas of venting runner for pressing release button Flow is more, therefore, can achieve the rapid decrease action of pneumatic boom hoisting.
Embodiment two:
A kind of manufacture method for manufacturing the explosion-proof switch control valve described in embodiment one, comprises the following steps:
Boring:In valve body flank hole, the hole bored connects formation passage and technique with air inlet core cavity and core cavity of giving vent to anger Hole 37;
Technique hole plug:By the fabrication hole heating on valve body, a bead 38 is freezed, the bead after freezing is put into In fabrication hole to after heating, when valve body and bead return to normal temperature, bead expands, and fabrication hole shrinks, now, bead Fabrication hole sealing blocking is got up.Fabrication hole is sealed by bead expansion energy well, is just preventing the leakage contribution of gas Often work.
Described bead can be steel ball, and at room temperature, bead is with diameter greater than fabrication hole 0.07-0.12mm.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not subject to above-described embodiment Limit, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention and the change made under principle, modification, replacement, combine, simplify, All should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of explosion-proof switch control valve it is characterised in that:Including valve body, air inlet valve element and exhaust plug, valve body is opened It is provided with air inlet core cavity, core cavity of giving vent to anger, air inlet runner, go out flow channel, venting runner and air inlet core cavity is connected with core cavity of giving vent to anger Passage, air inlet valve element and exhaust plug protrude into air inlet core cavity respectively and give vent to anger in core cavity, air inlet valve element offer and send Gas passage, air inlet runner, plenum duct and passage are sequentially connected, be provided with plenum duct for block or connect supply gas logical The gating structure in road, exhaust plug is provided with the branch chamber being connected with passage, go out flow channel with venting runner respectively with point The connection of stream chamber, is provided with the sealing structure that can block venting runner in venting runner.
2. explosion-proof switch control valve according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described air inlet valve element includes air inlet overcoat Cylinder and air inlet core body, air inlet outer sleeve is fixed in air inlet core cavity, and plenum duct is opened on air inlet outer sleeve, air inlet core body Put in plenum duct, plenum duct is provided with air inlet piston part, air inlet valve element is provided with inlet seal rubber, described air inlet piston part Constitute described gating structure, when inlet seal rubber is contacted with air inlet piston part, inlet seal rubber with inlet seal rubber Plenum duct is blocked.
3. explosion-proof switch control valve according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that:Described exhaust plug includes being vented Outer sleeve and exhaust gas core, exhaust outer sleeve is fixed on gives vent to anger in core cavity, and branch chamber is opened on exhaust outer sleeve, is vented core Body puts in branch chamber, and branch chamber is provided with venting piston part, and exhaust gas core has exhaust choking portion, exhaust choking portion and venting Piston part forms described sealing structure, and when exhaust choking portion is contacted with venting piston part, venting runner blocks.
4. explosion-proof switch control valve according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Described exhaust choking portion radially protruding in Exhaust gas core, exhaust block part, in air relief cock subordinate side, branch chamber offers venthole, and venthole by branch chamber and is given vent to anger Flow passage, when exhaust gas core moves down in being vented outer sleeve, venting runner is connected, when exhaust gas core resets, row Gas choking portion is contacted with venting piston part, and bleed passage blocks.
5. explosion-proof switch control valve according to claim 4 it is characterised in that:Exhaust choking portion is contacted with venting piston part Face be the first contact inclined-plane, venting piston part is provided with contact with first that inclined-plane matches first and coordinates inclined-plane, described row Gas choking portion is rubber sleeve, and rubber sleeve is socketed on exhaust gas core;
Exhaust outer sleeve is respectively arranged with the first seal groove in branch chamber both sides, is respectively arranged with first close in two first seal grooves Seal, exhaust outer sleeve offers the second seal groove at the accent near core cavity of giving vent to anger, and is provided with second in the second seal groove Sealing ring, exhaust gas core top offers the 3rd seal groove, is provided with the first lip-type packing and the first lip in the 3rd seal groove The opening of shape sealing ring is provided with the 4th seal groove towards branch chamber, exhaust gas core at the installation opening of exhaust outer sleeve upper end, It is provided with the 4th sealing ring in 4th seal groove.
6. explosion-proof switch control valve according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Described inlet seal rubber and inlet valve The face of portion's contact is the second contact inclined-plane, air inlet piston part is provided with and contacts the second cooperation inclined-plane that inclined-plane matches with second;
Described air inlet outer sleeve is respectively arranged with the 5th seal groove in plenum duct both sides, is respectively arranged with two the 5th seal grooves 5th sealing ring, air inlet outer sleeve is offering the 6th seal groove at the accent of air inlet core cavity, arranges in the 6th seal groove Have the 6th sealing ring, air inlet core body top offers the 7th seal groove, be provided with the 7th seal groove the second lip-type packing and The opening of the second lip-type packing is provided with the 7th towards plenum duct, air inlet core body at the installation opening of air inlet outer sleeve upper end Seal groove, is provided with the 7th sealing ring in the 7th seal groove.
7. explosion-proof switch control valve according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Also include (the first back-moving spring, first Back-moving spring is arranged at the bottom of air inlet core cavity, (the first back-moving spring two ends respectively with air inlet core cavity wall surface and air inlet core body phase Contact.
8. explosion-proof switch control valve according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Also include second back-moving spring, second Back-moving spring is arranged at core cavity bottom of giving vent to anger, second back-moving spring two ends respectively with give vent to anger core cavity wall surface and exhaust gas core connects Touch.
9. explosion-proof switch control valve according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Two buttons are additionally provided with valve body, Two hinged blocks are provided with valve body, two hinged blocks are corresponded with two buttons and are hinged together, and two buttons all include hinge post, hinge Meet end, pressing plate portion and by plate portion, hinged end, pressing plate portion and set gradually by plate portion, hinged end both sides are stretched out hinged respectively Ear connecting plate, the hinged otic placode of hinged end both sides is located at hinged block both sides respectively and is hinged together by hinge post, and two clamp portions are other Corresponding air inlet valve element and exhaust plug setting, are obliquely installed in pressing plate portion by plate portion, angle of inclination is 5-10 °;
Also include hand cradle, hand cradle includes valve body fixed mount and handle, handle is fixedly connected with valve body fixed mount, and valve body is fixed on In valve body fixed mount.
10. a kind of manufacture method for explosion-proof switch control valve described in manufacturing claims 1 is it is characterised in that include following Step:
Boring:In valve body flank hole, the hole bored connects formation passage and fabrication hole with air inlet core cavity and core cavity of giving vent to anger;
Technique hole plug:By the fabrication hole heating on valve body, a bead is freezed, the bead after freezing is put into heating In fabrication hole afterwards, when valve body and bead return to normal temperature, bead expands, and fabrication hole shrinks, and now, bead is by technique Hole sealing blocking is got up.
CN201611036001.7A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 A kind of explosion-proof switch control valve and its manufacturing method Active CN106382394B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107320844A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-11-07 无锡市中健科仪有限公司 A kind of external counterpulsation Air inflating and exhausting valve
CN108644167A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-12 广州市海同机电设备有限公司 A kind of speed stabilizing mechanism and pressure feedback formula speed stabilizing valve of control valve
CN109622936A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-16 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 A kind of core apertures plugging technology

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB820761A (en) * 1956-07-19 1959-09-23 Yves Chapou Mixing cock
FR2540217A1 (en) * 1983-02-01 1984-08-03 Standard Hydro Sa Directional control valve for a pneumatic jack intended particularly for handling and lifting vehicles
JPS5934912B2 (en) * 1979-12-13 1984-08-25 工業技術院長 hydraulic switching valve
CN201517641U (en) * 2009-09-16 2010-06-30 浙江科力汽车配件有限公司 Stroke control gear shifting box operating valve
CN206190978U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-24 广州市海同机电设备有限公司 Protected against explosion on -off control valve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB820761A (en) * 1956-07-19 1959-09-23 Yves Chapou Mixing cock
JPS5934912B2 (en) * 1979-12-13 1984-08-25 工業技術院長 hydraulic switching valve
FR2540217A1 (en) * 1983-02-01 1984-08-03 Standard Hydro Sa Directional control valve for a pneumatic jack intended particularly for handling and lifting vehicles
CN201517641U (en) * 2009-09-16 2010-06-30 浙江科力汽车配件有限公司 Stroke control gear shifting box operating valve
CN206190978U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-24 广州市海同机电设备有限公司 Protected against explosion on -off control valve

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107320844A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-11-07 无锡市中健科仪有限公司 A kind of external counterpulsation Air inflating and exhausting valve
CN108644167A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-12 广州市海同机电设备有限公司 A kind of speed stabilizing mechanism and pressure feedback formula speed stabilizing valve of control valve
CN109622936A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-16 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 A kind of core apertures plugging technology

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