Content of the invention
Introduce a series of concept of reduced forms in Summary, this will specific embodiment partly in enter
One step describes in detail.The Summary of the present invention is not meant to attempt to limit technical scheme required for protection
Key feature and essential features, more do not mean that the protection domain attempting to determine technical scheme required for protection.
In order to solve the above problems at least in part, the invention discloses a kind of modular architectural is it is characterised in that described
Modular architectural includes main body, and described main body includes:
Packaging tank module, described packaging tank module includes upper layer module and lower module, described upper layer module and described under
Layer module is respectively made up of at least one container;And
Steel structure module, the height of described steel structure module is identical with the height of described lower module,
Wherein, described upper layer module is arranged on described lower module and the top of described steel structure module, described upper strata mould
Block, described lower module and described steel structure module are stitched together.
Alternatively, described lower module includes base layer modules and increases a layer module, and a described layer module of increasing is arranged on institute
State the top of base layer modules, and described increase layer module and the splicing of described base layer modules so that described layer module of increasing
Upper surface and the upper surface flush of described steel structure module.
Alternatively, described steel structure module includes garage module, the height of described garage module and described lower module
Highly identical, and the upper surface flush of the upper surface of described garage module and described lower module, described garage module with described
Upper layer module and described lower module are stitched together.
Alternatively, described steel structure module includes stair module, described stair module be used for connecting described upper layer module and
Described lower module.
Alternatively, described packaging tank module includes stair module, described stair module be used for connecting described upper layer module and
Described lower module.
Alternatively, described modular architectural also includes roof, and described roof is steel construction, and spells with described upper layer module
Connect.
Alternatively, described roof includes roofing, framework and supporting leg, and described roofing blocks described upper layer module, described frame
Frame supports described roofing, and the two ends of described supporting leg are connected with described framework and described upper layer module respectively.
Alternatively, described roofing includes big roofing, little roofing and gutter, described gutter be arranged on described big roofing and
Between described little roofing, for excretion, the liquid falling is tilted by described big roofing and described little roofing.
Alternatively, described big roofing and described little roofing are made by corrugated plating.
Alternatively, described big roofing and described little roofing are homogeneously obliquely installed to described gutter.
Alternatively, described roof also includes drainpipe, and described drainpipe is connected with described gutter.
The present invention also provides a kind of modularization fire station, and described modularization fire station includes above-mentioned modular architectural, institute
State base layer modules and be integrated with the first module ready to go out on duty and communication room module, a described layer module of increasing is integrated with equipment module, described
Equipment module is used for accommodating fire-fighting instrument, and described upper layer module is integrated with the second module ready to go out on duty, and described steel structure module includes car
Library module, described garage module is used for parking fire-fighting vehicle.
Alternatively, described upper layer module be also integrated with lavatory module, multifunctional room module, dining room module, galley module,
One or more of balcony module, balcony module.
Based on above technical scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect with respect to prior art:
The main body of the modular architectural according to the present invention has the characteristics that modular, and its convenient transportation, handling are quick, install
The advantage such as easy, work on the spot amount is little, installation period is short and construction infection is minimum.Can be integrated in the main body of modular architectural
The several functions such as lodging, commander, garage, kitchen guarding and leisure, it is possible to be extended according to demand, are a kind of with container as base
Plinth module is designed, manufactures and splices the special equipment building.This modular builds mode, has expansible, removable
Unload, can reset, can the multiple advantage such as green reclaim, solve downtown area and be difficult to intensive arrangement all of fire fighting device and ask
Topic, is that the spread of urban fire-fighting equipment is laid a good groundwork.
Brief description
The drawings below of embodiment of the present invention is used for understanding the present invention in this as the part of the present invention.Show in accompanying drawing
Embodiments of the present invention and its description are gone out, for explaining the principle of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings,
Fig. 1 is the main parallax stereogram of the modular architectural according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the rear perspective view of the modular architectural according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the main parallax stereogram of the main body of the modular architectural according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the modular architectural according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the main parallax stereogram of the upper layer module of the main body of the modular architectural according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the rear perspective view of the upper layer module shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the first module ready to go out on duty of the base layer modules of the main body of the modular architectural according to the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the communication room module of the base layer modules of the main body of the modular architectural according to the present invention
Figure;
Fig. 9 is the part-structure schematic diagram increasing layer module of the main body of the modular architectural according to the present invention;
Figure 10 is another part structural representation increasing layer module of the main body of the modular architectural according to the present invention;
Figure 11 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the upper layer module of the main body of the modular architectural according to the present invention;
Figure 12 is the front view on the roof according to the present invention;
Figure 13 is the A portion partial enlarged drawing shown in Fig. 2;
Figure 14 is the B portion partial enlarged drawing shown in Fig. 2;And
Figure 15 is the main parallax stereogram of another modular architectural preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
3:Roofing identifies; 4:Advertisement or mark under the eaves of top;
5:Surrounding advertisement or mark; 6:Outer pinup or decoration hanger;
100:Modular architectural; 101:Main body;
102、102’:Roof; 110:Packaging tank module;
111:Upper layer module; 112:Lower module;
113:Base layer modules; 114:Increase a layer module;
115:Lavatory module; 116、117:Fireman's room module ready to go out on duty;
118:Multifunctional room module; 119:Dining room module;
120:Galley module; 121:Balcony module;
122:Balcony module; 123:Big frame module;
124:Little framework module; 125:First module ready to go out on duty;
126:Communication room module; 150:Steel structure module;
151:Garage module; 152:Stair module;
160:Roofing; 161:Big roofing;
162:Little roofing; 163:Gutter;
164:Downpipe; 170:Framework;
171:Support beam; 172:Purlin;
180:Supporting leg;
191:The attachment structure at the top of upper layer module;
192:The top attachment structure of garage module.
Specific embodiment
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given to provide more thorough understanding of the invention.So
And, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that embodiment of the present invention can be one or more of these thin
Save and be carried out.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with embodiment of the present invention, for well known in the art
Some technical characteristics are not described.
In order to thoroughly understand embodiment of the present invention, detailed structure will be proposed in following description.Obviously, the present invention
The execution of embodiment is not limited to the specific details that those skilled in the art is familiar with.
Fig. 1 is the main parallax stereogram of the modular architectural according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the modular architectural according to the present invention
Rear perspective view.
Modular architectural 100 includes main body 101 and roof 102.Main body 101 includes packaging tank module 110 and steel construction mould
Block 150, roof 102 be steel construction, the modular architectural 100 of the present invention spliced by main body 101 and roof 102 that is to say, that this
The modular architectural 100 of invention is built by packaging tank module and steel structure module mixing splicing.
Fig. 3 is the main parallax stereogram of the main body of the modular architectural according to the present invention.
Packaging tank module 110 includes upper layer module 111 and lower module 112, and lower module 112 includes base layer modules
113 and increase layer module 114, increase the top that layer module 114 is arranged on base layer modules 113, upper layer module 111 be arranged on plus
The top of high-rise module 114.Base layer modules 113 are spliced with increasing layer module 114, upper layer module 111 with increase layer module 114
Splicing.Upper layer module 111, increase layer module 114 and base layer modules 113 are respectively made up of at least one container.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the modular architectural according to the present invention, and Fig. 5 is the modular architectural according to the present invention
The main parallax stereogram of the upper layer module of main body, Fig. 6 is the rear perspective view of the upper layer module shown in Fig. 5, and Figure 11 is according to this
The overlooking the structure diagram of the upper layer module of the main body of bright modular architectural.
The present invention also provides a kind of modularization fire station, and this modularization fire station includes above-mentioned modular architectural 100, mould
Blockization building 100 includes main body 101 and roof 102.Roof 102 is steel construction, and main body 101 is by packaging tank module and steel construction mould
Block is spliced, and roof 102 and main body 101 are spliced.
Upper layer module 111 is integrated with lavatory module 115, fireman's room module ready to go out on duty 116 and 117, multifunctional room module
118th, dining room module, galley module, balcony module and balcony module.Lavatory module 115, fireman's room module ready to go out on duty 116
Permissible with 117, multifunctional room module 118, dining room module 119, galley module 120, balcony module 121 and balcony module 122
It is made up of different containers respectively.
Preferably, lavatory module 115 is made up of container, and it has the outward appearance of container and generic transport function, and
It is integrated with toilet, shower cabinet, washing room in lavatory module 115, dry in the air between clothing and outporch etc..
Two firemans room module ready to go out on duty 116 and 117 side by side is respectively made up of a container, and certainly, two disappear
Anti- member room module 116 and 117 ready to go out on duty can also be made up of a container.So, two fireman's room module 116 ready to go out on duty Hes
117 outward appearances being respectively provided with container and generic transport function, and it is integrated with lodging in fireman's room module ready to go out on duty 116 and 117
Etc. function.
Multifunctional room module 118 is also made up of container, and it has the outward appearance of container and generic transport function, and many
It is integrated with the functions such as working and studying and recreation and body-building in function room module 118.
Dining room module 119 is equally made up of container, and it has the outward appearance of container and generic transport function, and in dining room
Module 119 is integrated with bar desk, dining room, meeting showroom, video display amusement hall, external balcony and beautification body of wall etc..
Galley module 120 is made up of container, and it has the outward appearance of container and generic transport function, and galley module
120 have the three-back-shaped operation kitchen range top and hanging cupboard structure, embed smoke exhaust ventilator and pipeline structure etc. in hanging cupboard.
Balcony module 121 is made up of container, and it has the outward appearance of frame structure and generic transport function, and in balcony mould
It is integrated with balcony and beautification body of wall in block 121.
Balcony module 122 is made up of container, and it has platform structure and generic transport function, and in balcony module 122
In be integrated with balcony, ground decoration floor and ground central drainage structure etc..
Lavatory module 115, fireman's room module ready to go out on duty 116 and 117, multifunctional room module 118, dining room module 119 He
Balcony module 122 is arranged in order and is mutually communicated, and dining room module 119 and galley module 120 are mutually communicated, fireman room ready to go out on duty mould
Block 116 and 117, multifunctional room module 118 are all mutually communicated with balcony module 121.
Fig. 9 is the part-structure schematic diagram increasing layer module of the main body of the modular architectural according to the present invention, Tu10Wei
Another part structural representation increasing layer module of the main body of the modular architectural according to the present invention.
Increase layer module 114 and be integrated with equipment module, equipment module includes big frame module 123 and little framework module 124.
Big frame module 123 and little framework module 124 are respectively provided with outward appearance and the generic transport function of framework, and respectively in big frame module
123 and little framework module 124 in be integrated with fire-fighting equipment, water power pipeline and Side fascia attractive, decorative etc..
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the first module ready to go out on duty of the base layer modules of the main body of the modular architectural according to the present invention
Figure, Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the communication room module of the base layer modules of the main body of the modular architectural according to the present invention.
Specifically, base layer modules 113 are integrated with the first module 125 ready to go out on duty and communication room module 126.First mould ready to go out on duty
Block 125 is made up of container, and it has container outward appearance and generic transport function, and is integrated with the first module 125 ready to go out on duty
Office, lodging, integral bathroom and article-holding device etc..
Communication room module 126 is also made up of container, and it has the outward appearance of container and generic transport function, and in communication
It is integrated with command device and communication device, further, communication room module 126 can also include balcony in room module 126.
Referring back to Fig. 3, steel structure module 150 includes garage module 151, the height of garage module 151 and with basal layer mould
Block 113 is spliced increase layer module 114 height identical, and in order to meet garage module 151 and upper layer module 111, increase
Layer module 114 and base layer modules 113 splicing precision requirement, now, the upper surface of garage module 151 with increase a layer module
114 upper surface flush, so that garage module 151 can be smoothly stitched together with packaging tank module 110.The car of steel construction
Library module 151 is a kind of modular cart library structure, and garage module 151 structure setting has two parking stalls, and garage module 151 by
The parts such as post, beam, extending beam, integrated wall plate and connector form, and so, people can assemble garage module at the scene
151, this garage module 151 is convenient to transport, and installs facility, multi-functional integrated, can be shifted with being dismounted for multiple times and use.First
Module 125 ready to go out on duty and communication room module 126 are all mutually communicated with the garage module 151 of steel construction.
Further, steel structure module 150 includes stair module 152, in the present embodiment, the bottom of stair module 152
Portion is mutually spliced with base layer modules 113, the top of stair module 152 with increase layer module 114 and upper layer module 111 is mutually spliced,
Enable a user to be entered into by base layer modules 113 by stair module 152 and increase layer module 114 and upper layer module 111
In.The stair module 152 of steel construction is preferably provided with three floor ladders, and it includes post, beam, cat ladder, platform, handrail and decoration and hangs
The parts such as top, such stair module 152 can be with assembled in situ, and convenient transportation and installation facilitate, and can be with being dismounted for multiple times
Transfer uses.
Further, in another kind optional embodiment (not shown), packaging tank module can also include stair mould
Block, likewise, the bottom of stair module of packaging tank module and base layer modules phase splicing, the top of stair module with increase layer
Module is mutually spliced with upper layer module, enable a user to be entered into by base layer modules by stair module increase layer module and
In upper layer module.The stair module of packaging tank module can also be preferably provided with three floor ladders, and it includes post, beam, cat ladder, puts down
The parts such as platform, handrail and decorative ceiling.
Figure 12 is the front view on the roof of the modular architectural according to the present invention, and Figure 13 is the A portion partial enlargement shown in Fig. 2
Figure, Figure 14 is the B portion partial enlarged drawing shown in Fig. 2.
Roof 102 includes roofing 160, framework 170 and supporting leg 180, and the two ends of supporting leg 180 are respectively at framework 170 He
Upper layer module 111 connects, and framework 170 supports roofing 160, and roofing 160 is attached on framework 170 and blocks upper layer module 111.Room
Face 160 includes big roofing 161, little roofing 162 and gutter 163, gutter 163 be arranged on big roofing 161 and little roofing 162 it
Between.Framework 170 includes the support beam 171 mutually overlapping and purlin 172.
Specifically, big roofing 161 and little roofing 162 are corrugated plating, and overall roofing 160 surrounding carries at bound edge
Reason.Between roofing 161 and little roofing 162, intersection is provided with gutter 163 greatly, and gutter 163 is along short transverse and composition room
The ripple of the corrugated plating in face 160 is arranged vertically, and rainwater can be excreted out by draining purchase two ends.Further, rain for convenience
Water falls in gutter 163 from big roofing 161 and little roofing 162, and big roofing 161 and little roofing 162 are both with respect to gutter
163 bands are acclive to be obliquely installed, and so, the rainwater being easy to the top positioned at big roofing 161 and little roofing 162 falls into gutter
In 163.Further, gutter 163 is connected with downpipe 164, the rainwater in such gutter 163 can not be from being located at
Fall in the space of roof 102 both sides, but excrete out from downpipe 164, it is to avoid rainwater spatters with water under roof 102
User.The mutual overlap joint of support beam 171 and purlin 172 is collectively forming framework 170, and framework 170 can be used for supporting roofing 160,
The top of supporting leg 180 is used for supporting support beam 171, and the base of supporting leg 180 is attached with the top of upper layer module 111,
So, upper layer module 111 supports whole roof 102.
In a kind of optional embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 13, the top of supporting leg 180 and upper layer module 111
Attachment structure 191 connect, so, supporting leg 180 be steel construction, now this connected mode can in order to supporting leg 180 with upper
The dismounting of layer module 111, and tightening up and positioning of each orientation can be carried out to upper layer module 111.Accordingly, as Figure 14
Shown, garage module 151 is steel construction, and the bottom of upper layer module 111 is connected with the top attachment structure 192 of garage module 151,
Now this connected mode in order to the dismounting of garage module 151 and upper layer module 111, and can be entered to upper layer module 111
Row the tightening up and positioning of each orientation.
In another kind of optional embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 15, roof 102 ' can increase roofing
Mark 3, can also increase advertisement or mark 4 under the eaves of top, can also increase surrounding advertisement or mark 5 it is also possible to increase exterior wall
Lamp or decoration hanger 6 etc..
The main body of the modular architectural according to the present invention, roof, modular architectural and modularization fire station, modular architectural
Formed by main body and roof overlap joint.Main body is built by packaging tank module and steel structure module mixing splicing, and roof is tied for steel
Structure, the container making packaging tank module meets the Structural strength calls of container, also complies with movement requirement.So comprising modules
The parts changing building are the feature of modular, this modular architectural has that convenient transportation, handling are quick, simple installation, scene
The advantage such as workload is little, installation period is short and construction infection is minimum.
The modular architectural including above-mentioned main body and roof integrated can be stayed, commands, garage, kitchen guarding and leisure etc.
Several functions are it is possible to be extended according to demand, and highly integrated can have armored concrete etc. in modular architectural
The all of function of existing building, is moved easily and has saved space.Include main body and the room of above-mentioned modular architectural
Top modularization fire station, be a kind of based on container module be designed, manufacture and splice the special equipment building.
This modular builds mode, have expansible, detachable, can reset, can the multiple advantage such as green reclaim, solve in city
Heart district is difficult to all problems of intensive arrangement fire fighting device, is that the spread of urban fire-fighting equipment is laid a good groundwork.
Certainly, the modular architectural of the present invention, in addition to applying in fire-fighting domain, can be applied in modular wine
Shop, barracks, community clinic, storage multiple place such as room or villa, not only make container modular product have more characteristic, also open up
The wide application market of container product.
Unless otherwise defined, the those skilled in the art of technology used herein and scientific terminology and the present invention
The implication being generally understood that is identical.Term used herein is intended merely to describe specific enforcement purpose it is not intended that limiting this
Invention.Terms such as herein presented " settings " both can represent that a part was attached directly to another part, also may be used
To represent that a part is attached to another part by middleware.The feature describing in one embodiment herein is permissible
Individually or with further feature be applied to another embodiment in combination, unless this feature in this another embodiment not
It is suitable for or be otherwise noted.
The present invention is illustrated by above-mentioned embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above-mentioned embodiment is
For citing and descriptive purpose, and it is not intended to limit the invention in the range of described embodiment.Art technology
Personnel it is understood that more kinds of variants and modifications can also be made according to the teachings of the present invention, these variants and modifications
Within all falling within scope of the present invention.