CN1063813C - Adjustable anti-shrinking, wrinkleproof and setting clothes rack for drying wet woolen sweater - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a household clothes rack for airing sweaters and vests, which is composed of a body steel sleeve pipe and a sleeve steel sleeve pipe, wherein the steel sleeve pipes can be telescopically adjusted in sizes and can be positioned and limited by friction. The sleeve steel sleeve pipe of the present invention can be contracted to be approximately parallel to shoulders and axillary regions. When the clothes rack of the present invention is used for airing sweaters, firstly, a body size of the clothes rack is adjusted; secondly, sweaters are hung on the clothes rack, sleeve lengths are adjusted then, the bottom edges and the sleeve ends are stably clamped or sewed, and each part of the sweater is shaped finally; when the clothes rack is used for airing vests, operation for sleeves is omitted. During airing, sweaters can be quickly aired without deformation, shrinkage or crease and can be flat; the sizes of aired sweaters can be adjusted by adjusting the size of the clothes rack. Sweaters aired by the present invention are more suitable for the build.

Description

Adjustable anti-shrinking, wrinkleproof and setting clothes rack for drying wet woolen sweater

The present invention relates to a kind of family expenses clothes hanger, be a kind of can make the wet hair clothing cold shine shrinkproof, wrinkle resistant in the dry run, can also adjust size according to each human body type's appropriateness, cold is dried soon, only need press base or sleeve end even clothes hanger that can non-ironing sweater, and its whole mechanism kinematic as shown in Figure 1.

Existing sweater washing methods, shrink-proof special purpose detergent and the various common hanger that shoulder only arranged all can't solve shortening, wrinkling, the problem on deformation when the sweater washing is cool shines.Three states, Xiao Rui chief editor, " housewife's family matters 1000 general knowledges " that Chinese Medicine science and technology publishing house publishes, in February, 1991, front page was the 24th page, was entitled as: how to wash sweater.Zhao is to bravely writing, and is entitled as in the 1st edition the 31st page to the 35th page of " the little consultant of clothing, food, lodging and transportion--basic necessities of life " August nineteen ninety that Hubei science tech publishing house publishes: the washing of wool and rabbit hair fabric.The sweater washing methods that these two articles are introduced is roughly the same.Soaked sweater ten minutes with neutral detergent, it is clean to crumple clear rinsing gently, twist not to remove part moisture content, not with wearing the clothes frame airing or be exposed to the sun, or shake up after sweater extracted and put into airing in the string bag, or be used for towel the sweater winding, and absorb moisture, shakeout airing again, press when half-dried, during flatiron, put sweater in order suitable length, width, at wet calico of sweater upper cover with hand.Yet in fact this method can not prevent shrinking, preventing wrinkle, anti-deformation, can not shaping.The positive chapter in the Shanghai of market sale is washed positive chapter board shrink-proof " woollen sweater special purpose detergent " patent No. 89302470 that the company of dying produces, and product standard Q/SKAN01-92 washs still (receipts) shortening of sweater by its operation instruction method, but not shrink-proof.With the cool wet hair clothing that shines of common hanger, sweater shrinks, and wrinkling even distortion has been existence general knowledge.

" Encyclopadia Sinica " that Encyclopedia of China Publishing House publishes-weaving, in June, 1984, front page was the 301st page, be entitled as " structure of wool fibre and performance " and the 304th page and be entitled as anti-anti-wrinkle technology-chemical method and the physical method of shrinking of sweater that " wool shape stability " introduced, manufacture the contraction in the process, wrinkling and setting problem though solved sweater, contraction, problem on deformation when unresolved household person washs sweater.Tang Yuzhong writes, " woollen sweater production " the 8th page " thermoplasticity " the 142nd page " oven dry " that textile industry publishing house publishes, the production technology that the 143rd page " flatiron typing " introduced is as the same, contraction, problem on deformation when being not suitable for solving household person washing sweater.

Therefore, the be situated between various washing agent of public offering on green washing sweater method and the market and the contraction distortion problem when having only the clothes hanger of shoulder not solve the sweater washing of the existing publication published.

Purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve contraction, wrinkling, the problem on deformation of sweater when washing cool the solarization with water, and can adjust the sweater size according to each one build appropriateness when cold is shone, make and do soon when sweater is cool to be shone, the sweater after cold is dried is smooth, well-pressed, better thallus is suitable mutually.

The present invention realizes in the following manner: the present invention is based on stressed plastic deformation when finding that the wool fabric sweater at room temperature washs cool the solarization, shrink into ridges soak, wash and cool shine dry before realization gradually in this process, hygrometric state stress deformation when soaking washing is unsettled, dry state stress deformation when wearing is reversible within the specific limits, can restore to the original state; And find as long as the wet hair clothing is set on cool solarization the on this clothes hanger of fixed dimension, sleeve end and body portion base with clip surely or use suturing with thread management, stop its spontaneous retraction, after the sweater cold was dried, releasing clip or take suture apart took off sweater.At this moment, each position of sweater can spontaneously not shunk, be out of shape again, the size at this each position of clothes hanger when its size is exactly cool the solarization.But the shaping technology reasoning of producing from the chemical constitution of wool fibre and performance and sweater: sweater is subjected to the effect of chemistry and physics strength during manufacturing process, the big molecule backbone of its fiber carries out the transition to the β type of extended position from screw type α type.And the β type structure of extended position is tending towards higher-energy state (instability), even by the chemistry, the shaping technology of physics only can increase the durability of its structural form, can not change the higher-energy state of the beta structure of stretching, extension, after wearing, soak, the stressed molecular structure that will destroy gradually when producing typing during washing, reduce the durability of typing, until the α type that is returned to spiral fully, constancy disappears, sweater seriously shorten the distortion and clothing is not fit, because molecular structure changes and carries out the transition to low-energy state from the high energy configuration state is spontaneous, just can realize as long as satisfy the requirements.The unique method that solves this contraction distortion is exactly at every turn that enforcement family sweater shaping technology-adjustable clothes hanger of shrinkproof, wrinkle resistant typing of the present invention in the dry run is shone in cold in the washing back, the wet hair clothing is set on carries out shrinkproof, wrinkle resistant typing processing on this clothes hanger.

Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and characteristics:

1, compares contraction, wrinkling and distortion when the present invention can prevent sweater washing cold solarization authentic and validly with special purpose detergent with the method for existing washing sweater.

2, when cold is shone, can appropriateness change, adjust each spot size of sweater, make sweater more can be fit to build.

3, except that catcher mark that only needs flatiron sleeve end and base or seam trace, all the other positions can be non-ironing.

4, use this clothes hanger very fast cold to dry sweater, sweater is very flat.

5, this clothes hanger can also coolly shine general clothing and hair skirt.

6, compare then far from each otherly with the existing shrinkproof shaping technology of manufacturing sweater, can not substitute mutually.

The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is a whole mechanism kinematic schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sleeve of the present invention portion when shrinking.

Fig. 3 is body portion steel sleeve friction slip, spacing, location partial sectional view.

Fig. 4 is a sleeve end joint stretching motion partial sectional view.

Fig. 5 is a shoulder knot hook schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 is armpit three sleeve pipe schematic diagrames.

With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, clothes hanger of the present invention is made up of sliding friction telescopic adjustment size and body portion and sleeve parts casing pipe symmetry spacing, the location.Be described in further detail in conjunction with Fig. 1, the clothes hanger during the stretching, extension of being made up of body portion and sleeve portion that heavy line is described is fit to the in men's style sweater of airing extra large size; Contain clothes hanger shown in the sleeve double dot dash line, be fit to the cool small size woman style sweater that shines.Back and shoulder armpit sleeve pipe almost parallel shrink in sleeve portion.Be outside double dot dash line among Fig. 1, be structure shown in Figure 2.Concrete structure of the present invention is: about all steel telescopic mast external diameter 4～12mm, wall thickness 0.35～0.5mm plates antirust thing.Fig. 1 left and right sides shoulder is made up of [1], [2], and [1] is hook above the junction with fixedly connected less than 180 degree angles, and clothes hanger can rotate as Fig. 5 around hook by orifice ring.Shoulder second joint [2] slidable adjustment shoulder breadth in [1], and spacing, the location that rubs.Sleeve in the sleeve portion [3] is in [2], and [4] in [3], [5] in [4], [6] are the slidable adjustment sleeve length in [5], and spacing, the location that also rubs.When shrinking sleeve, [6], [5], [4], [3] bounce back successively, and in retraction shoulder second joint [2].[11] link to each other with body sidepiece first segment [14] interconnecting part with shoulder armpit second joint [13] by rotary pair at armpit among sleeve subordinate sleeve first segment Fig. 1.Following sleeve can upwards rotate about 90 degree, and is restricted when moved downward by gravity, constitutes cantilever beam such as Fig. 6.Following sleeve second joint [10] [11] in, [9] in [10], [8] slidable adjustment sleeve length in [9], and also rub spacing, locate.Sleeve end joint [7] can be in the contractile motion of sleeve up and down under the retraction in sleeve the 4th joint [8].Shrink sleeve portion, [8], [7], [9] and [10] bounce back successively, and when only shortening sleeve length, in [7] not retraction [8].After whole sleeve portion shrank, following sleeve can shorten the position that returns back to and take on armpit [12], [13] almost parallel.It is opposite when the direction of motion of each joint was with contraction when sleeve portion stretched.The shoulder armpit is made up of [12], [13], and first segment [12] is by rotary pair and outer distolateral linking to each other of shoulder second joint [2], and second joint [13] slidable adjustment sleeve in [12] is wide, and spacing, the location that also rubs.The body side is made up of [14], [15], fixedlys connected with [13] lower end in first segment [14] upper end, second joint [15] slidable adjustment height in [14], and spacing, the location that also rubs.[15] lower end is connected by rotary pair and base joint [16] are terminal, and [16] slidable adjustment base in [17] is wide, and spacing, the location that also rubs.The base is made up of [16], [17] joint.Steel sleeve [2], [6], [13], [15], [16] outer surface have size scale, to indicate the corresponding site size.[16] and middle segmentum intercalaris [17] form.

Describe in conjunction with Fig. 3 that body portion comprises shoulder, shoulder armpit, body side and the base is spacing, the principle of location, telescopic adjustment size in detail, its mechanism principle is all identical.Extra heavy pipe among Fig. 3 [1], that is [1], [12], [14], [17] among Fig. 1, its positive stop end inwall internal diameter sudden contraction forms long mouthful [3], the tubule [5] that sliding friction is flexible, be [2] among Fig. 1, [13], [15], [16], its spacing positioning end outer wall has friction plate [2] anti-slip, and [2] with [1] interior wall friction with spacing, locate, its anti-retraction align member comprises that also the outer armlet of tubule [5] overlaps an elastic rubber circle [4], prevent that the power that sweater shrink to produce from making its retraction, thereby realize cool spacing location when shining sweater.When artificial adjusting size need bounce back, can turn over this rubber ring [4] and slide to extra heavy pipe [1] termination, pushing tubule [5] is promptly collapsible.Save rubber ring [4], be exactly each joint of the upper and lower pipe of sleeve portion is flexible, spacing, the Positioning Principle of friction.Because sleeve portion section is little, the retraction force that sweater sleeve portion produces is also little.

In conjunction with Fig. 4 sleeve end joint [5], the flexible principle of [7] among Fig. 1 are described.[1], [5], [6] and [3], [7] are respectively [8], [7], [6] and the rotary pairs among Fig. 1 among Fig. 4, and [4] are [1] outer end inner wall bayonet socket among Fig. 4, and [2] are spacing, locating element, link to each other with [5] by [3].In contraction process, following sleeve shortens a little, and rotary pair rotates, and [1], [2], [5] will be in a straight line, at this moment, can be in [5] retraction [1], also be among Fig. 1 in [7] retraction [8].

Operation when below illustrating that in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 sweater is shone in cold again.No matter cool hair cardigan, blouse or the vest of shining, at first hand sleeve portion is bounced back as Fig. 2, next regulates the size on body portion (shoulder, shoulder armpit, body side and base), and rubber ring among Fig. 3 [4] is turned over the outer wall that slides to [5] and the end of [3], wears sweater or vest then.If the cool vest that shines, whole shoulder of post-tensioning and shoulder armpit have been worn, the elongation of the base of sweater is exceeded [16] and [17] among the Fig. 1 of clothes hanger base, surely exceed part with clip, also available line is sewed up the base, after cold is dried, remove clip or take suture apart and just can take off vest, if cool hair cardigan and the blouse of shining, on wearing, behind the sweater stretching of clothes hanger sleeve portion is adjusted to required size, again sweater sleeve end pull out clothes hanger sleeve end joint a little, also steady or use suturing with thread management its folder with clip, the operation on body portion base is identical with cold solarization vest.After cold is dried, take off clip or dermal sutures out, retraction clothes hanger sleeve portion such as Zhu of Fig. 2 institute can take off sweater.Flatiron can be eliminated when the catcher mark on sweater sleeve end or base or seam trace are obvious, and all the other positions are non-ironing.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of clothes hanger to wet hair clothing and vest airing typing expansion.The invention is characterized in clothes hanger by scalable adjusting size, the body portion of the spacing location that rubs and sleeve portion steel sleeve symmetry are formed.

2, clothes hanger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that body portion is by shoulder, the shoulder armpit, body side and base are formed, shoulder [1] and [2], shoulder armpit [12] and [13], body side [14] and [15], base [16] and [17] are two joints, [1], [12], [14] and [17] do not slide, [2], [13], [15] and [16] respectively within it friction slip telescopic adjustment size and spacing location in case the sweater retraction, shoulder [2] is distolateral outward to link to each other by rotary pair with base [16] or [17] outer end with shoulder armpit [12] upper end and body side [15] lower end, fixedly connected at armpit with body side [14] upper end in shoulder armpit [13] lower end, following sleeve [11] links to each other with armpit by rotary pair, following sleeve rotates restricted, constitutes cantilever beam such as Fig. 6.

3, as claim 1 and 2 described clothes hangers, one of member of spacing, the location that it is characterized in that body portion prevents to bounce back is the rubber ring [4] of hoop tubule [5] outer wall in Fig. 3, and [4] can the people slide to [1] termination for turning over.

4, clothes hanger as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that Fig. 1 half sleeve portion is made up of scalable, rub upper and lower sleeve [3], [4], [5], [6], [8], [9], [10], [11] and sleeve end joint [7] spacing, the location, [7] be connected with [6], [8] outer end by rotary pair, last sleeve [6], [5], [4], [3] can be shunk and retraction shoulder sleeve pipe [2] successively, sleeve end joint [7] is collapsible goes into down that sleeve [8] can go to and take on position such as Fig. 2 of armpit almost parallel as Fig. 4 with [11] after shrink successively [7], [8], [9], [10].

5, clothes hanger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that shoulder left and right sides steel pipe [1] medial extremity is fixedly connected among Fig. 1, and clothes hanger can rotate around hook by orifice ring, as Fig. 5.

6, clothes hanger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that sequence number among Fig. 1 has size scale for the outer surface of steel tube of [2], [6], [13], [15], [16], to indicate the corresponding site size.

7, a kind of airing of wet hair clothing typing expansion method (technology).The invention is characterized in and earlier the wet hair clothing is put on the clothes hanger that is placed in set overall size, again sweater thing edge crack is positioned on this clothes hanger that with regard to the energy crease and shrink resistance, setting enlarges in the airing process, and does soon.

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