CN106380559A - Preparation method of cardanol-modified adhesive - Google Patents
Preparation method of cardanol-modified adhesive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106380559A CN106380559A CN201610768464.6A CN201610768464A CN106380559A CN 106380559 A CN106380559 A CN 106380559A CN 201610768464 A CN201610768464 A CN 201610768464A CN 106380559 A CN106380559 A CN 106380559A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- preparation
- cardanol
- temperature
- 40min
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
- C08G8/08—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J161/00—Adhesives based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J161/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C09J161/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a cardanol-modified adhesive. The preparation method comprises that cardanol and paraformaldehyde undergo a reaction at a temperature of 55-60 DEG C at pH of 1.6-2.3 for 30-40min, the reaction product is heated to a temperature of 96-98 DEG C and then undergoes a reaction until a relative density index is satisfied, wherein when the relative density index is satisfied, the condensation polymerization reaction develops to a reaction endpoint, then resorcinol is added into the reaction product, the mixture undergoes a reaction for 30-40min, water and residual raw materials are removed, when the temperature is reduced to 50-55 DEG C, urea is added into the reaction product, the mixture undergoes a reaction for 30-40min to produce a finished product and the finished product is discharged. The preparation method has simple processes, is easy to promote, realizes good hydrophobicity of the cardanol-modified adhesive and reduces waste water discharge.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to phenolic resin adhesive technical field, particularly to a kind of preparation side of modified by cardanol adhesive
Method.
Background technology
Modified phenolic adhesive, with respect to traditional adhesive, has fire retardant, low toxicity and excellent heat resistance and thermal insulation.But
Modified phenolic adhesive also has some defects, such as high cost, be also easy to produce aging cracking, viscosity is low, penetration is strong, easy seep through, alkali resistance
Difference, poor to the bonding property of foreign material, the shortcomings of toxicity is big, and in traditional modified phenolic adhesive production process, using benzene
Phenol is reacted with 37% formalin, produces substantial amounts of industrial wastewater.On the other hand, with petrochemical materials price rise with
And the gradually exhaustion of natural mineral resource is so that people increasingly pay attention to natural reproducible resource in terms of preparing modified phenolic adhesive
Application.Anacardol is a kind of very rare natural biomass phenol, can replace the fine stone of multiple phenols in chemicals synthesis
Change raw material.The modified phenolic adhesive prepared for raw material using anacardol replacement phenol, can replace multiple phenols in chemicals synthesis
Fine petrochemical material.And due to containing unsaturated long-chain in anacardol structure, can improve phenolic resin pliability and
Hydrophobicity.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, following technical scheme is proposed:
The invention is intended to providing a kind of preparation method of modified by cardanol adhesive, for this invention provides following invent
Content:
A kind of preparation method of modified by cardanol adhesive, including:
Anacardol and paraformaldehyde are 1.6-2.3, react 30-40min, Ran Housheng under conditions of temperature 55-60 DEG C in pH
High-temperature is 96-98 DEG C and continues reaction, until reaching relative density index, represents that polycondensation reaction reaches terminal;Between being subsequently adding
Benzenediol, reacts 30-40min, goes moisture removal and residual raw materials, treat that temperature is reduced to 50-55 DEG C, adds urea, continues reaction
30-40min, discharging obtains finished product.
Further, anacardol and the mass ratio of paraformaldehyde are 6:1-6:2.
Further, the addition of resorcinol is the 1.1-1.5% of anacardol quality.
Further, the addition of urea is the 0.5-0.7% of anacardol quality.
According to technical solution of the present invention:
1st, with the anacardol of cheap environmental protection for Material synthesis epoxy curing agent;
2nd, in individual molecule structure, there are multiple unsaturated bonds, hydrophobicity performance can be made more preferable;
3rd, the phenol structure in anacardol and unsaturated long-chain can give the more preferable toughness of adhesive and water resistance;
4th, use paraformaldehyde to replace formalin, excessive waste water will not be produced.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than restriction the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after having read the content of present invention instruction, people in the art
Member can various modifications may be made or changes to the present invention, and these equivalent form of values equally fall within the application appended claims and limited
Scope.
Embodiment 1
Weigh 300g anacardol, 45g paraformaldehyde is added in four-hole bottle, above-mentioned solution drips HCl, regulation system
PH value be 1.6~2.3 between.Heating 30min about, make system be warmed up to 55~60 DEG C, stop heating, because reaction is put
Heat, system temperature can raise automatically.When in bottle, temperature is 96~98 DEG C, after continuing reaction 1h, sampling and testing resin is relatively close
Degree, reaches requirement to relative density, represents that polycondensation has reached terminal, adds resorcinol, continues reaction 30min, then takes out true
Blank pipe removes moisture and unreacted residual raw materials, cools to 50 DEG C about addition urea, continues reaction 30min discharging.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of preparation method of modified by cardanol adhesive is it is characterised in that anacardol and paraformaldehyde are 1.6- in pH
2.3rd, react 30-40min under conditions of temperature 55-60 DEG C, then rising high-temperature is 96-98 DEG C of continuation reaction, until reaching phase
To density index, represent that polycondensation reaction reaches terminal;It is subsequently adding resorcinol, react 30-40min, remove moisture removal and remnants
Raw material, treats that temperature is reduced to 50-55 DEG C, adds urea, continues reaction 30-40min, and discharging obtains finished product.
2. preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that anacardol is 6 with the mass ratio of paraformaldehyde:1-6:2.
3. preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that the addition of resorcinol is the 1.1- of anacardol quality
1.5%.
4. preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that the addition of urea is the 0.5- of anacardol quality
0.7%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610768464.6A CN106380559A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Preparation method of cardanol-modified adhesive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610768464.6A CN106380559A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Preparation method of cardanol-modified adhesive |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106380559A true CN106380559A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57938327
Family Applications (1)
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CN201610768464.6A Pending CN106380559A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Preparation method of cardanol-modified adhesive |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106380559A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109181601A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-01-11 | 常州工程职业技术学院 | A kind of hydrophobic type fluosilicic modified phenolic resin adhesive and preparation method thereof for rock wool heat-preservation material |
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CN101143917A (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-19 | 浙江南方塑胶制造有限公司 | Cashew shell modified alkyd resin and preparation method thereof |
CN101508856A (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2009-08-19 | 上海涂料有限公司上海长风化工厂 | Cashew pnenolic aldehyde amine epoxide resin paint solidifying agent and method for producing the same |
CN101676311A (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2010-03-24 | 上海美东生物材料有限公司 | Method for preparing modified phenolic resin by adopting cardanol |
CN102532445A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-07-04 | 常州市乾翔新材料科技有限公司 | Foaming phenolic resin and phenolic foam with foaming phenolic resin |
CN103073690A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-05-01 | 卡德莱化工(珠海)有限公司 | Cashew nut shell oil-modified phenolic resin as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN103102478A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-05-15 | 卡德莱化工(珠海)有限公司 | Cashew nut shell oil alkyd resin and preparation method thereof |
CN103772632A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-05-07 | 抚顺唯特化工有限公司 | Synthesis method of thermosetting cardanol resin |
CN103788320A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-05-14 | 抚顺唯特化工有限公司 | Method for synthesizing thermoplastic cashew nut phenolic resin |
CN104098751A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-15 | 谢再锋 | Environment-friendly cardanol, urea synergistically modified phenolic resin and application thereof to high temperature resistant friction material |
CN104710590A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-06-17 | 桂林理工大学 | Preparation method for cardanol modified phenolic resin |
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2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610768464.6A patent/CN106380559A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
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CN101143917A (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2008-03-19 | 浙江南方塑胶制造有限公司 | Cashew shell modified alkyd resin and preparation method thereof |
CN101508856A (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2009-08-19 | 上海涂料有限公司上海长风化工厂 | Cashew pnenolic aldehyde amine epoxide resin paint solidifying agent and method for producing the same |
CN101676311A (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2010-03-24 | 上海美东生物材料有限公司 | Method for preparing modified phenolic resin by adopting cardanol |
CN102532445A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-07-04 | 常州市乾翔新材料科技有限公司 | Foaming phenolic resin and phenolic foam with foaming phenolic resin |
CN103073690A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-05-01 | 卡德莱化工(珠海)有限公司 | Cashew nut shell oil-modified phenolic resin as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN103102478A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-05-15 | 卡德莱化工(珠海)有限公司 | Cashew nut shell oil alkyd resin and preparation method thereof |
CN104098751A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2014-10-15 | 谢再锋 | Environment-friendly cardanol, urea synergistically modified phenolic resin and application thereof to high temperature resistant friction material |
CN103772632A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-05-07 | 抚顺唯特化工有限公司 | Synthesis method of thermosetting cardanol resin |
CN103788320A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-05-14 | 抚顺唯特化工有限公司 | Method for synthesizing thermoplastic cashew nut phenolic resin |
CN104710590A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-06-17 | 桂林理工大学 | Preparation method for cardanol modified phenolic resin |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109181601A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-01-11 | 常州工程职业技术学院 | A kind of hydrophobic type fluosilicic modified phenolic resin adhesive and preparation method thereof for rock wool heat-preservation material |
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Application publication date: 20170208 |