CN106379694B - Rubber conveyer gravity tensioning safety guard - Google Patents

Rubber conveyer gravity tensioning safety guard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106379694B
CN106379694B CN201610931152.2A CN201610931152A CN106379694B CN 106379694 B CN106379694 B CN 106379694B CN 201610931152 A CN201610931152 A CN 201610931152A CN 106379694 B CN106379694 B CN 106379694B
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China
Prior art keywords
gravity
rack
tensioning
sliding
leaf spring
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CN201610931152.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106379694A (en
Inventor
孙世军
虎自平
曹新华
徐家广
陶杰
张晓亚
刘晓东
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ZHENGZHOU JINGU GRAIN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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ZHENGZHOU JINGU GRAIN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610931152.2A priority Critical patent/CN106379694B/en
Publication of CN106379694A publication Critical patent/CN106379694A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/44Belt or chain tensioning arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • B65G43/06Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting interrupting the drive in case of driving element breakage; Braking or stopping loose load-carriers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to rubber conveyer technical fields.A kind of rubber conveyer gravity tensioning safety guard; including rack, it is arranged that vertically 90 ° of bend pulleys of tensioning and matching sliding are fastened on gravity on gravity tensioning sliding support vertically 180 ° of bend pulleys of tensioning and weight box in the gravity tensioning sliding support of frame lower, the gravity that is arranged in rack; it is both provided with safety protection component in rack both sides, the safety protection component includes the buffer element being arranged in rack and the steel wire cable that is arranged between buffer element 180 ° of bend pulleys of tensioning vertical with gravity.Overall construction design of the present invention is reasonable, can realize effective buffering, prevent falling from high altitude, it avoids safety in production and the generation of human casualty accident, the present invention from integrally reequiping conveniently, is convenient for the repacking to existing device, advantage of lower cost is convenient for promotion and application.

Description

Rubber conveyer gravity tensioning safety guard
Technical field
The invention belongs to rubber conveyer technical fields, and in particular to a kind of rubber conveyer gravity tensioning safeguard protection dress It sets.
Background technology
With the fast development of the bulk cargos logistic industry such as Modern Port, harbour, storage, large conveying quantity, tilts high-altitude at long range The rubber conveyer of installation is more and more.Existing rubber conveyer gravity is vertically tensioned mode, since its is simple in structure, tensioning Reliably, easy to maintain and be used widely.But the fracture safe protective device of the tensioning mode generally used now makes With with promote or a blank, high-level large conveying quantity rubber conveyer is especially installed, weight box and tensioning changed course rolling The weight of cartridge module is usually constructed with several tons of weights.Once conveyer belt, which occurs, is broken the constraint that the component will be disengaged from conveyer belt, at itself Under the action of gravity, lower ground is pounded with the acceleration of 9.8m/s2.Its breakdown strength will be destructive.Safety in production or the person Casualty accident will be inevitable.
Some safety prevention measures exist in the prior art, but connect weight box and rack between mostly using steel wire rope, Since it is rigid connection, several tons of heavy belt tensioning drums and weight box part, during freely falling body, kinetic energy(Kinetic energy=weight Measure * instantaneous velocitys=weight * 9.8* fall times)Very big, destructive power is extremely strong, moment can break steel wire rope or cause rack Gross distortion occurs, and then causes more serious safety accident, therefore corresponding protection purpose can not be played at all.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems and insufficient, a kind of reasonable in design, compact, safety is provided Performance is high, can realize automatic broken belt protector, and be applicable in the rubber conveyer gravity tensioning safety guard for being installed on high-altitude.
In order to achieve the above objectives, it is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of rubber conveyer gravity tensioning safety guard, including rack, gravity tensioning in frame lower is set Vertically 90 ° of bend pulleys of tensioning and matching sliding are fastened on gravity tensioning sliding for sliding support, the gravity being arranged in rack Gravity on holder is vertically tensioned 180 ° of bend pulleys and weight box, and safety protection component is both provided in rack both sides, described Safety protection component include the buffer element being arranged in rack and setting buffer element it is vertical with gravity be tensioned 180 ° change To the steel wire cable between roller.
The buffer element is buffering leaf spring, buffering leaf spring be multi-disc sheet arc spring steel plate different in size successively It is folded to set connection, card slot corresponding with buffering leaf spring both ends is provided in rack, card slot bottom is provided with cambered surface and shores boss, blocks Groove top portion is provided with buffering leaf spring spacer pin.
Bearing capacity M under the ultimate deformation amount of the described buffering leaf spring >=(M1+M2)/ 2, wherein M1It is vertically opened for gravity The weight of tight 180 ° of bend pulleys, M2For the weight of weight box.
The buffering leaf spring both sides are fixedly installed two sliding racks by connecting bolt, and the matching of two sliding racks is crossed on machine The both sides of frame, the steel wire cable upper end are connect with two sliding racks by axis pin.
Rack corresponding with sliding rack side is provided with guide groove, and sliding rack matching is fastened in guide groove.
Vertically 180 ° of bend pulleys of tensioning and weight box both sides are provided with support sliding rail frame, the steel wire to the gravity Rope lower end is connect with support sliding rail frame.
The buffer element is rubber spring, butterfly spring, helical spring.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, acquired advantageous effect is:
Overall construction design of the present invention is reasonable, is vertically tensioned on the installation foundation of both sides in original rubber conveyer gravity One group of broken belt safety device is installed respectively, by connecting steel wire ropes rope respectively it is vertical with gravity be tensioned 180 ° of bend pulleys and Weight box both ends are connected and fixed.When conveyer belt is broken, gravity is vertically tensioned 180 ° of bend pulleys and weight box starts certainly By tensing connecting steel wire ropes rope while falling, the total weight of roller and weight box is acted on by connecting steel wire ropes rope Onto buffering leaf spring group, cause to buffer leaf spring group being bent downwardly deformation, overcome counteracting roller and weight box to lower punch power.Most Whole bend pulley and weight box are suspended in gravity and are vertically tensioned in sliding support, avoid the hair of safety in production and human casualty accident Raw, the present invention integrally reequips conveniently, is convenient for the repacking to existing device, advantage of lower cost is convenient for promoting and answer With.
The present invention buffers leaf spring during actual security protection, by setting, in the event of an accident, buffers leaf spring energy It is enough stepped up the rated value of stress in steel wire rope and rack, while the kinetic energy of belt tensioning drum and weight box obtains alleviation gradually It offsets, can will not thoroughly play due safety protection function there is a situation where instantaneously breaking steel wire rope or destroying rack.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of safety protection component.
Fig. 4 is the left view structural representation of Fig. 3.
Serial number in figure:1 be rack, 2 be gravity tensioning sliding support, 3 be gravity vertically tensioning 90 ° of bend pulleys, 4 attach most importance to Power vertically tensioning 180 ° of bend pulleys, 5 be weight box, 6 be card slot, 7 for shore boss, 8 be buffering leaf spring, 9 be buffer leaf spring Spacer pin, 10 be steel wire cable, 11 be sliding rack, 12 be axis pin, 13 be guide groove, 14 be support sliding rail frame.
Specific implementation mode
It elaborates to the specific implementation mode of the present invention below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the buffer element in the present embodiment selects buffering leaf spring, a kind of rubber conveyer gravity tensioning peace Full protection device, including rack 1, be arranged and hang down in the gravity tensioning sliding support 2 of 1 lower part of rack, the gravity that is arranged in rack Directly 90 ° of bend pulleys 3 of tensioning and matching sliding are fastened on the vertically 180 ° of changed courses of tensioning of the gravity on gravity tensioning sliding support Roller 4 and weight box 5 are both provided with safety protection component in rack both sides, and the safety protection component includes being correspondingly arranged Two card slots 6, the cambered surface in 6 bottom of card slot is set shores boss 7, be placed on and shore buffering leaf spring 8 on boss and setting exists Buffering leaf spring spacer pin 9 at the top of card slot is set between 180 ° of bend pulleys of tensioning vertical with gravity in the middle part of the described buffering leaf spring It is equipped with steel wire cable 10.
Wherein, the buffering leaf spring both sides are fixedly installed two sliding racks 11, the matching of two sliding racks by connecting bolt The both sides of rack 1 are crossed on, 10 upper end of steel wire cable is connect with two sliding racks by axis pin 12, corresponding with sliding rack Rack side is provided with guide groove 13, and sliding rack matching is fastened in guide groove, and 180 ° of changed courses are vertically tensioned in gravity Roller and weight box both sides are provided with support sliding rail frame 14, and 10 lower end of steel wire cable is connect with support sliding rail frame 14.
The buffering leaf spring 8, which is that multi-disc sheet arc spring steel plate different in size is folded successively, sets connection, buffer board Bearing capacity M under the ultimate deformation amount of spring >=(M1+M2)/ 2, wherein M1The weight of 180 ° of bend pulleys is vertically tensioned for gravity Amount, M2For the weight of weight box.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:When conveyer belt is broken, gravity is vertically tensioned 180 ° of bend pulleys 4 and weight Case 5 starts to tense connecting steel wire ropes rope 10 while the movement of falling object, and gravity is vertically tensioned to 180 ° of bend pulleys 4 and weight The total weight of case 5 passes through both ends connecting steel wire ropes rope 10, steel wire rope bolt hanging pin axis 12, sliding rack 11, buffering leaf spring and sliding The connection bolt of frame is applied on buffering leaf spring 8, and cause buffering leaf spring 8 is bent downwardly deformation and along shoring in rack 1 The 6 outside sliding motion of boss 7 and card slot, overcome offset gravity vertically 180 ° of bend pulleys 4 of tensioning and weight box 5 to undershoot Power.Vertically 180 ° of bend pulleys 4 of tensioning and weight box 5 are suspended in gravity and are vertically tensioned in sliding support 2 final gravity, avoid Safety in production and the generation of human casualty accident can also be chosen for rubber spring, butterfly spring, spiral for buffer element Spring etc. is not described in detail one by one herein with forming the structure change that multiple embodiments are the application.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention Principle, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The present invention claims protection domain by appended claims and its Equivalent defines.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of rubber conveyer gravity tensioning safety guard, including rack, gravity tensioning cunning in frame lower is set Vertically 90 ° of bend pulleys of tensioning and matching sliding are fastened on gravity tensioning sliding branch for dynamic holder, the gravity being arranged in rack Gravity on frame is vertically tensioned 180 ° of bend pulleys and weight box, it is characterised in that:It is both provided with security protection in rack both sides Component, the safety protection component include that the buffer element being arranged in rack and setting are vertical with gravity in buffer element The steel wire cable being tensioned between 180 ° of bend pulleys;The buffer element be buffering leaf spring, buffering leaf spring be multi-disc length not One sheet arc spring steel plate is folded set connection successively, and card slot corresponding with buffering leaf spring both ends, card slot are provided in rack Bottom is provided with cambered surface and shores boss, and buffering leaf spring spacer pin is provided at the top of card slot;The ultimate deformation of the buffering leaf spring Amount under bearing capacity M >=(M1+M2)/ 2, wherein M1The weight of 180 ° of bend pulleys, M are vertically tensioned for gravity2For weight box Weight;The buffering leaf spring both sides are fixedly installed two sliding racks by connecting bolt, and the matching of two sliding racks is crossed on machine The both sides of frame, the steel wire cable upper end are connect with two sliding racks by axis pin;Rack corresponding with sliding rack side is arranged There are guide groove, sliding rack matching to be fastened in guide groove.
2. rubber conveyer gravity tensioning safety guard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gravity Vertically 180 ° of bend pulleys of tensioning and weight box both sides are provided with support sliding rail frame, the steel wire cable lower end and support sliding rail Frame connects.
CN201610931152.2A 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Rubber conveyer gravity tensioning safety guard Active CN106379694B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610931152.2A CN106379694B (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Rubber conveyer gravity tensioning safety guard

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610931152.2A CN106379694B (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Rubber conveyer gravity tensioning safety guard

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CN106379694A CN106379694A (en) 2017-02-08
CN106379694B true CN106379694B (en) 2018-09-25

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110155618A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-23 贵州盘江精煤股份有限公司 A kind of tensioner racing car device for rubber conveyer cassette holder

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU394273A1 (en) * 1970-02-16 1973-08-22 Украинский научно исследовательский , проектно конструкторский TENSION DEVICE FOR REVERSING CLOSED TRAFFIC TRANSPORT INSTALLATION BODY
DE10117720A1 (en) * 2001-04-09 2002-10-17 Frank Schrage Conveyor, esp. tubular chain conveyor for bulk goods etc. with chain tensioner formed by weight tension element and tension spring, located behind each other
CN201254384Y (en) * 2008-06-28 2009-06-10 铜陵天奇蓝天机械设备有限公司 Vertical weight dropper tensioning device of belt conveyor
CN101746593A (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-23 沈阳矿山机械有限公司 Heavy-hammer tower vehicle-type tension device
CN102452549A (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-05-16 江苏鑫三和机械有限公司 Conveying belt counter weight tensioning device for belt conveyer
CN205555303U (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-09-07 北京约基工业股份有限公司 Belt conveyor of perpendicular weight tensioning formula
CN206187856U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-05-24 郑州金谷粮食机械工程设备有限公司 Rubber belt conveyor gravity tensioning safety arrangement

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4862524B2 (en) * 2006-07-14 2012-01-25 株式会社イトーキ Tension device for chain drive mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU394273A1 (en) * 1970-02-16 1973-08-22 Украинский научно исследовательский , проектно конструкторский TENSION DEVICE FOR REVERSING CLOSED TRAFFIC TRANSPORT INSTALLATION BODY
DE10117720A1 (en) * 2001-04-09 2002-10-17 Frank Schrage Conveyor, esp. tubular chain conveyor for bulk goods etc. with chain tensioner formed by weight tension element and tension spring, located behind each other
CN201254384Y (en) * 2008-06-28 2009-06-10 铜陵天奇蓝天机械设备有限公司 Vertical weight dropper tensioning device of belt conveyor
CN101746593A (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-23 沈阳矿山机械有限公司 Heavy-hammer tower vehicle-type tension device
CN102452549A (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-05-16 江苏鑫三和机械有限公司 Conveying belt counter weight tensioning device for belt conveyer
CN205555303U (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-09-07 北京约基工业股份有限公司 Belt conveyor of perpendicular weight tensioning formula
CN206187856U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-05-24 郑州金谷粮食机械工程设备有限公司 Rubber belt conveyor gravity tensioning safety arrangement

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Application publication date: 20170208

Assignee: Zhengzhou baiwo Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: ZHENGZHOU JINGU GRAIN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2021980007304

Denomination of invention: Belt conveyor gravity tensioning safety protection device

Granted publication date: 20180925

License type: Common License

Record date: 20210806