CN106379144B - A kind of passenger car electric exterior swing door system - Google Patents
A kind of passenger car electric exterior swing door system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106379144B CN106379144B CN201610932218.XA CN201610932218A CN106379144B CN 106379144 B CN106379144 B CN 106379144B CN 201610932218 A CN201610932218 A CN 201610932218A CN 106379144 B CN106379144 B CN 106379144B
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- gear
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- ring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/047—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides characterised by the opening or closing movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/0486—Special type
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of passenger car electric exterior swing door systems, including automobile door plate, doorframe, step, electronic outer pendulum controller, door lock assembly, tumbler assembly, connecting rod, balancing pole and switch block；The automobile door plate is slidably mounted on doorframe by tumbler assembly, the side of doorframe is equipped with the step for passenger getting on/off, the electronic outer pendulum controller is mounted on the position other than step and passenger getting on/off channel space, the door lock assembly is mounted on door-plate, and switch block is mounted on tumbler assembly.Passenger car electric exterior swing door system design is reasonable, by the way that electronic outer pendulum controller is mounted on the position other than step and passenger getting on/off channel space, occupied space is reduced, i.e. beauty, facilitate passenger getting on/off again, and solves the problems, such as that electronic outer pendulum controller limitation door opens range；And automobile-used External tilting door control system device switch gate in place when can precisely power off.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile External tilting door control system, specifically a kind of passenger car electric exterior swing door system.
Background technique
With domestic automobile industrial boom, domestic automobile fitting product has a extensive future.Especially current many imported autos
It uses production domesticization component gradually to reduce cost, enhances industrial competition.The mode of the passenger doors opening and closing of car operation at present is main
There are two types of, i.e. opening and closing and power source opening and closing manually.It is not only cumbersome due to being opened and closed manually, but also need to be equipped with a special people
Member assists passenger getting on/off, time-consuming and laborious, and higher cost, and power source opening and closing is widely used in current car, easy to open, time saving
It is laborsaving.The installation site of epicycloidal door pump is typically mounted on the step of car in existing passenger car electric exterior swing door system, or installation
In the channel space of passenger getting on/off.Since the space of step and the channel space of passenger getting on/off are all very limited, installation one
A epicycloidal door pump occupies larger space, i.e., unsightly, and inconvenient passenger getting on/off, and the installation site of epicycloidal door pump
Limit the opening range of door；And automobile-used External tilting door control system device switch gate in place when need precisely power-off, it is existing
Cut-off switch is generally mounted on epicycloidal door pump by passenger car electric exterior swing door system, due to the connecting rod Multi-stage transmission in system and device
Error is generated, therefore is difficult to accomplish precisely to power off；And the gear drive in electric exterior swing door system controller is easy to be damaged；
The stability of clutch component is poor, there is a problem of that clutch is unclear.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of passenger car electric exterior swing door system
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of passenger car electric exterior swing door system, including automobile door plate, doorframe, step, electronic outer pendulum controller, door lock group
Part, tumbler assembly, connecting rod, balancing pole and switch block；The automobile door plate is slidably mounted on doorframe by tumbler assembly, door
The side of frame is equipped with the step for passenger getting on/off, and the electronic outer pendulum controller is mounted on step and passenger getting on/off is logical
Position other than road space, described balancing pole one end are connect with door-plate, and the balancing pole other end is connect below with step；The door-plate
On be also equipped with door lock assembly；The switch block is mounted on tumbler assembly；
The tumbler assembly includes pivoted arm, bearing on door, is supported under support, pivoted arm on door lower support, pivoted arm and ball head
It holds, described pivoted arm one end, which is connected on pivoted arm, to be supported, and the pivoted arm other end is connected under pivoted arm and supports, and is supported on the pivoted arm
It supports the other end to be fixedly connected respectively with doorframe under pivoted arm, is also connected on door and is supported by bulb bearing on pivoted arm, pivoted arm
On be also connected with a lower support, supported on the door and the door lower support other end connect with door-plate respectively；
The switch block includes reed fixing seat, reed B, reed A and two microswitches, the reed fixing seat with
Pivoted arm is fixedly connected, and the reed B and reed A are fixedly mounted in reed fixing seat, is supported under microswitch and pivoted arm solid
Fixed connection, the microswitch pass through conducting wire and connect with circuit system control module.
As a further solution of the present invention: the electronic outer pendulum controller includes motor, circuit system control module, case
Body, Double-gear Box Cover, worm screw, Worm gear mechanism, output shaft, manual automatic clutch component, rack gear, outer gear ring, subtracts box cover
Fast component, energy storage component, displacement component, bottom plate, upper bracket, lower bracket and shell, the cover top portion side are equipped with branch
Frame, outer casing bottom are equipped with lower bracket, the motor, circuit system control module, cabinet, box cover, Double-gear Box Cover,
Worm screw, Worm gear mechanism, output shaft, manual automatic clutch component, reduction assemblies, energy storage component, displacement component and bottom plate are respectively mounted
And interior of shell；The Worm gear mechanism includes central gear and turbine, electric machine built-in optoelectronic switch, optoelectronic switch and motor
Power supply line is connect by conducting wire with circuit system control module, and the outer housing of motor is fixedly connected with cabinet, the worm screw installation
Worm screw is passed through in the output shaft of box house, motor, and motor is fixedly connected with worm screw；The box cover and the fixed company of cabinet
It connects, Worm gear mechanism one end is connect with cabinet, and the Worm gear mechanism other end is connect with box cover, and the worm and worm wheel are mutually nibbled
It closes, the output shaft passes through Double-gear Box Cover, and the middle part of output shaft is connect with Double-gear Box Cover, with teeth on output shaft
One end is connect with reduction assemblies, and the energy storage component is mounted on Double-gear cabinet and covers, Double-gear Box Cover and the fixed company of cabinet
It connects, the cabinet lower end is also equipped with bottom plate；The motor is connect by conducting wire with circuit system control module.
As further scheme of the invention: the manual automatic clutch component includes red handle, trip(ping) lever, limit bullet
Spring, spring hook, spring hook baffle, steel ball mandril support, steel ball mandril, stop nut, steel ball, wire drawing and wire drawing seat, trip(ping) lever one end
It is placed in cabinet, and trip(ping) lever is connect with Double-gear Box Cover, trip(ping) lever is inserted into spring hook one end, and the spring hook other end is inserted into rack gear
Tooth in, spring hook one end is connected with spring hook baffle, and there are two grooves, steel ball to be placed on one of groove for setting on trip(ping) lever
In, steel ball mandril support one end is fixedly linked with cabinet, and the steel ball mandril support other end is fixedly linked with stop nut, steel ball top
Limit spring and steel ball mandril are installed, steel ball mandril one end is connected to limit spring, and the steel ball mandril other end connects in rod bearing
It is connected to steel ball, the red handle and wire drawing seat are fixedly connected on one end of trip(ping) lever, and the rack gear and outer gear ring are arranged in clutch
The other end of bar is connected with handle on wire drawing seat, is also equipped with wire drawing on wire drawing seat；One end of trip(ping) lever installation spring hook is provided with
With the first plane and the second plane of trip(ping) lever axis parallel；First plane and the second plane to trip(ping) lever axle center range difference,
It is mutually disengaged greater than outer gear ring and rack gear and ring gear against rotation and rack gear does not interfere required minimum range；Trip(ping) lever passes through outer
Shell, and red handle is mounted on the outer wall of shell.
As further scheme of the invention: the energy storage component includes spring support assembly, spring base, spring, bullet
Spring baffle, long cushion cover and washer；Rack gear one end is optical axis, is provided with sawtooth, spring base, spring and length on rack gear other end outer wall
Cushion cover covers on the optical axis of rack gear, and washer is covered with serrate one end on rack gear, and long cushion cover one end is connected to washer, long pad
The set other end is connected to spring base；Rack gear is mounted on Double-gear cabinet and covers, and spring is placed on spring support assembly, spring branch
Frame assembly is connect with Double-gear Box Cover；And two spring bases are located at both ends of the spring, one end of rack gear optical axis is equipped with tightly
Firmware, two spring bases and spring are fastened by fastener, are equipped with pad between the spring base and spring of long cushion cover one end
Piece is also equipped with gasket between spring base and fastener far from long cushion cover one end, and spring stop piece is connect with Double-gear Box Cover,
Spring stop piece and spring support assembly surround spring, rack gear and outer gear ring external engagement.
As further scheme of the invention: the reduction assemblies are mounted on box house, and the reduction assemblies include
External tooth ring framework, ring gear, planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel, center internal-external gear, planetary gear, Planetary gear seat, planet tooth
Wheel bottom plate, pin shaft, short pin shaft and cylinder head bolt, ring gear one end are equipped with planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel, ring gear
The other end is equipped with planetary gear bottom plate, and center internal-external gear and three planetary gears, planet are equipped with inside ring gear
The both ends of gear are respectively connected with Planetary gear seat, and center internal-external gear is located at the middle part of ring gear, three planetary gears respectively with
The external tooth and ring gear of center internal-external gear are intermeshed, and are arranged with short pin shaft, planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel and row on pin shaft
Star gear bottom plate is fixedly linked by multiple pin shafts, be provided on planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel cooperation pin shaft pass through it is more
A first through hole is provided with multiple second through-holes that cooperation pin shaft passes through on planetary gear bottom plate, and pin shaft is longer than short pin shaft,
Planetary gear covers on short pin shaft, and the Planetary gear seat on planetary gear is gap-matched with short pin shaft, clearance fit standard
Select H8/f7；External tooth ring framework is fixedly connected by multiple cylinder head bolts with ring gear, and external tooth snare is in outer gear ring skeleton
On, and outer gear ring is fixedly connected with external tooth ring framework, the tooth intermeshing on the internal tooth and central gear of center internal-external gear；Outside
It is gap-matched between gear ring skeleton and cabinet, clearance fit standard is H8/f7；One end with teeth and deceleration group on output shaft
Tooth intermeshing on planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel in part.
As further scheme of the invention: the displacement component includes conversion gear, Double-gear cabinet, sector gear
With sector gear output shaft, the sector gear and conversion gear are installed on Double-gear cabinet, on the Double-gear cabinet
It is provided with the groove for being embedded in sector gear and conversion gear, the conversion gear is fixedly connected with output shaft, conversion gear
On be provided with the third through-hole that passes through of cooperation output shaft, sector gear is fixedly connected with sector gear output shaft, on sector gear
It is provided with the fourth hole that cooperation sector gear output shaft passes through, conversion gear and sector gear are intermeshed, output shaft and fan
Shape gear output shaft is connect with Double-gear cabinet respectively, and the Double-gear cabinet is fixedly connected with Double-gear Box Cover, described defeated
Shaft both ends are each passed through Double-gear Box Cover and Double-gear cabinet, and sector gear output shaft both ends are each passed through Double-gear cabinet
Lid and Double-gear cabinet.
As further scheme of the invention: the door lock assembly includes lock, Internal handle, outer handle, lock before passenger doors
Lock after the heart, passenger's door lock motor assembly, passenger doors, insurance mentions button, opens in passenger doors in passenger's door lock switching mechanism, passenger doors
And lock ring after lock ring and passenger doors is locked before interior insurance assembly, passenger's door lock motor assembly, passenger doors, locked before the passenger doors,
Lock after Internal handle, outer handle, core, passenger's door lock motor assembly, passenger doors insures in passenger's door lock switching mechanism, passenger doors
It mentions button, open in passenger doors and interior insurance assembly and passenger's door lock motor assembly are installed on door-plate, locked before the passenger doors
Lock ring is locked after lock ring and passenger doors to be installed on doorframe.
As further scheme of the invention: the electronic outer pendulum controller is fixed by the bracket on vehicle body side.
As further scheme of the invention: the door lock assembly further includes door open button and door close button, and is opened the door
Button and door close button are electrically connected with circuit system control module.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Passenger car electric exterior swing door system design is reasonable, by the way that electronic outer pendulum controller is mounted on step and passenger or more
Position other than vehicle passage space reduces occupied space, i.e., beautiful, and facilitates passenger getting on/off, and solve electronic
The problem of outer pendulum controller limitation door opens range；And automobile-used External tilting door control system device switch gate in place when can be accurate
Power-off；In addition, the passenger car electric exterior swing door system also has, production cost is low, failure rate is low, accuracy is high, easy to use, real
With the strong advantage of property.
Detailed description of the invention
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is the enabling of passenger car electric exterior swing door system.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at closing time of passenger car electric exterior swing door system.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of tumbler assembly in passenger car electric exterior swing door system.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of switch block in passenger car electric exterior swing door system.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of balancing pole in passenger car electric exterior swing door system.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of connecting rod in passenger car electric exterior swing door system.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of door lock assembly in passenger car electric exterior swing door system.
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 8 is switch block door opening state in passenger car electric exterior swing door system.
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 9 is switch block shutdown state in passenger car electric exterior swing door system.
Figure 10 is the overall structure diagram of electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 11 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 12 is the cross-sectional view of electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 13 is the assembly structure diagram of parts thereof in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of cabinet in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 15 is the cross-sectional view of cabinet in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 16 is motor and worm screw assembling structure schematic diagram in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of Double-gear Box Cover in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 18 is structural schematic diagram of the manual automatic clutch component under auto state in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 19 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of manual automatic clutch component in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 20 is structural schematic diagram of the manual automatic clutch component under manual mode in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 21 is the overall structure diagram of trip(ping) lever in manual automatic clutch component in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 22 is the side view of trip(ping) lever in manual automatic clutch component in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 23 is the assembling structure signal of the trip(ping) lever in electric exterior swing door system controller in manual automatic clutch component
Figure.
Figure 24 is the assembling structure cross-sectional view of manual automatic clutch component in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 25 is the structural schematic diagram of manual automatic clutch component middle rack in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 26 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of reduction assemblies in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 27 is the cross-sectional view of the ring gear and its internal structure in electric exterior swing door system controller in reduction assemblies.
Figure 28 is the exploded view of the ring gear and its internal structure in electric exterior swing door system controller in reduction assemblies.
Figure 29 is the whole assembly schematic cross-sectional view of reduction assemblies in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 30 is the main view of reduction assemblies in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 31 is the rearview of reduction assemblies in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 32 is the side view of reduction assemblies in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 33 is the structural schematic diagram of outer gear ring in reduction assemblies in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 34 is the structural schematic diagram of outer gear ring skeleton in reduction assemblies in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 35 is that the assembling structure of outer gear ring skeleton and outer gear ring is shown in reduction assemblies in electric exterior swing door system controller
It is intended to.
Figure 36 is that the assembling structure of outer gear ring skeleton and outer gear ring is cutd open in reduction assemblies in electric exterior swing door system controller
View.
Figure 37 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of system stored energy component in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 38 is the assembly structure diagram of system stored energy component in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 39 is the overall structure diagram that component is conjugated in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 40 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram that component is conjugated in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 41 is the structural schematic diagram of Worm gear mechanism in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 42 is the structural schematic diagram of output shaft in electric exterior swing door system controller.
Figure 43 is the structural schematic diagram of electric exterior swing door system controller insole board.
The structural schematic diagram of box cover in Figure 44 electric exterior swing door system controller.
Wherein: 1- automobile door plate；2- doorframe；3- step；The electronic outer pendulum controller of 4-；5- door lock assembly；6- tumbler assembly；
7- connecting rod；8- balancing pole；9- switch block；411- motor；412- worm screw；413- cabinet；414- box cover；415- worm gear machine
Structure；416- reduction assemblies；41610- short pin shaft；41611- planetary gear bottom plate；41612- Planetary gear seat；41613- row
Star gear；The center 41614- internal-external gear；41615- ring gear；41616- pin shaft；41617- planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel；
41619- cylinder head bolt；41621- external tooth ring framework；417- output shaft；418- bottom plate；42- conjugates component；421- Double-gear
Box Cover；422- conversion gear；423- sector gear；424- sector gear output shaft；425- Double-gear cabinet；43- is manual certainly
Dynamic clutch component；The red handle of 431-；432- wire drawing seat；433- trip(ping) lever；434- outer gear ring；435- rack gear；436- wire drawing；437-
Spring hook；438- spring hook baffle；439- steel ball mandril support；4310- steel ball mandril；4311- steel ball；4312- limit spring；
4313- stop nut；44- energy storage component；441- spring support assembly；442- spring base；443- spring；444- spring stop piece；
445- long cushion cover；446- washer；45- upper bracket；46- shell；47- lower bracket；It is locked before 51- passenger doors；52- Internal handle；Outside 53-
Handle；54- core；55- passenger's door lock motor assembly；It is locked after 56- passenger doors；57- passenger's door lock switching mechanism；58- passenger doors
Interior insurance mentions button；Unlatching and interior insurance assembly in 59- passenger doors；510- passenger's door lock motor assembly；Lock is locked before 511- passenger doors
Ring；Lock ring after 512- passenger doors；61- pivoted arm；It is supported on 62- pivoted arm；It is supported under 63- pivoted arm；It is supported on 64-；Under 65-
Bearing；66- bulb bearing；91- reed fixing seat；92- reed B；93- reed A；94- microswitch.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 1-44, a kind of passenger car electric exterior swing door system, including it is automobile door plate 1, doorframe 2, step 3, electronic outer
Put controller 4, door lock assembly 5, tumbler assembly 6, connecting rod 7, balancing pole 8 and switch block 9；The automobile door plate 1 passes through pivoted arm
Component 6 is slidably mounted on doorframe 2, and the side of doorframe 2 is equipped with the step 3 for passenger getting on/off, the electronic outer pendulum control
Device 4 processed is mounted on the position other than step 3 and passenger getting on/off channel space, and described 8 one end of balancing pole is connect with door-plate 1, puts down
Weighing apparatus 8 other end of bar is connect below with step 3, and when no balancing pole 8, when door opening, door rotates, after adding balancing pole 8,
Move Men Nengzuo rotation plus translation, door energy smooth opening；
The electronic outer pendulum controller 4 include motor 411, circuit system control module, cabinet 413, box cover 414,
Double-gear Box Cover 421, worm screw 412, Worm gear mechanism 415, output shaft 417, manual automatic clutch component 43, reduction assemblies 416,
Energy storage component 44, displacement component 42, bottom plate 418, upper bracket 45, lower bracket 47 and shell 46,46 top-side of the shell peace
Equipped with upper bracket 45,46 bottom of shell is equipped with lower bracket 47, the motor 411, circuit system control module, cabinet 413, case
Body upper cover 414, worm screw 412, Worm gear mechanism 415, output shaft 417, manual automatic clutch component 43, subtracts Double-gear Box Cover 421
Fast component 416, energy storage component 44, displacement component 42 and bottom plate 418 be installed in inside shell 46；The Worm gear mechanism 415
Including central gear and turbine, the power supply line of optoelectronic switch built in motor 411, optoelectronic switch and motor 411 by conducting wire and is
Circuit control module of uniting connects, and the outer housing of motor 411 is fixedly connected with cabinet 413, and the worm screw 412 is mounted on cabinet 413
The output shaft of inside, motor 411 passes through worm screw 412, and motor 411 is fixedly connected with worm screw 412；The box cover 414 with
Cabinet 413 is fixedly connected, and 415 one end of Worm gear mechanism is connect with cabinet 413, and 415 other end of Worm gear mechanism and box cover 414 connect
It connects, the worm screw 412 and worm gear intermeshing can guarantee that worm screw 412 and worm gear can do bidirectional-movement, the output shaft
417 pass through Double-gear Box Cover 421, and the middle part of output shaft 417 is connect with Double-gear Box Cover 421, with teeth on output shaft 417
One end and reduction assemblies 416 in planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel 41617 on tooth be intermeshed, the energy storage component 44 is pacified
On Double-gear Box Cover 421, Double-gear Box Cover 421 is fixedly connected with cabinet 413, and 413 lower end of cabinet is also installed
There is bottom plate 418；Electronic outer pendulum controller 4 does not reside on the step 3 of car, does not reside at the channel space of passenger getting on/off
It is interior, it realizes by the electronic outer displacement component 42 put inside controller 4 or other modes and hides installation, on vehicle body side or multiply
Space other than the channel that visitor gets on or off the bus；
The manual automatic clutch component 43 includes red handle 431, trip(ping) lever 433, limit spring 4312, spring hook 437, hook
Spring baffle 438, steel ball mandril support 439, steel ball mandril 4310, stop nut 4313, steel ball 4311, wire drawing 436 and wire drawing seat
432,433 one end of trip(ping) lever is placed in cabinet 413, and trip(ping) lever 433 is connect with Double-gear Box Cover 421, by trip(ping) lever 433
Cabinet 413 is placed in cover and be equipped in the Double-gear Box Cover 421 of energy storage component 44, trip(ping) lever 433 is inserted into 437 one end of spring hook,
437 other end of spring hook is inserted into the tooth of rack gear 435, and 437 one end of spring hook is connected with spring hook baffle 438, is covered with spring hook baffle 438
Spring hook 437, there are two grooves, steel ball 4311 to be placed in one of groove for setting on trip(ping) lever 433, steel ball mandril support
439 one end are fixedly linked with cabinet 413, and 439 other end of steel ball mandril support is fixedly linked with stop nut 4313, steel ball mandril
Limit spring 4312 and steel ball mandril 4310 are installed in support 439,4310 one end of steel ball mandril is connected to limit spring 4312,
4310 other end of steel ball mandril is connected to steel ball 4311, and the red handle 431 and wire drawing seat 432 are fixedly connected on trip(ping) lever 433
One end, the other end of trip(ping) lever 433 is arranged in outer gear ring 434, is connected with handle on wire drawing seat 432, draws the rack gear 435
Wire drawing 436 is also equipped on silk seat 432；It is transformed under auto state when needing to work as under manual mode, with hand or passes through drawing
Silk 436, rotational handle or red handle 431, drive trip(ping) lever 433 to surround its axis rotation, and trip(ping) lever 433 drives spring hook 437, makes
It obtains outer gear ring 434 and rack gear 435 is intermeshed；It transforms under manual mode when needing to work as under auto state, with hand or leads to
Wire drawing, rotational handle or red handle 431 to be crossed, trip(ping) lever 433 is driven to surround its axis rotation, trip(ping) lever 433 drives spring hook 437,
So that outer gear ring 434 and rack gear 435 mutually disengage；When transposition, steel ball 4311 is changed to out of trip(ping) lever 433 a groove another
In one groove, two positions are all that steel ball mandril support 439 is withstood steel ball 4311 by the tension of limit spring 4312, are made
It obtains steel ball 4311 to be placed in the groove of trip(ping) lever 433, plays position-limiting action；Trip(ping) lever 433 installs one end setting of spring hook 437
There are the first plane and the second plane with 433 axis parallel of trip(ping) lever, outer gear ring 434 is mutually nibbled with rack gear 435 under auto state
It closes, rack gear 435 contacts the first plane with trip(ping) lever 433；Outer gear ring 434 and rack gear 435 mutually disengage under manual mode, rack gear
435 contact the second plane, the first plane and the second plane with trip(ping) lever 433 to the range difference in 433 axle center of trip(ping) lever, are greater than external tooth
Circle 434 is mutually disengaged with rack gear 435 and gear ring 434 rotates and do not interfere required minimum range with rack gear 435；Trip(ping) lever 433
Across shell 46, and red handle 431 is mounted on the outer wall of shell 46；
The energy storage component 44 includes rack gear 435, spring support assembly 441, spring base 442, spring 443, spring stop piece
444, long cushion cover 445 and washer 446；435 one end of rack gear is optical axis, is provided with sawtooth, spring base on 435 other end outer wall of rack gear
442, spring 443 and long cushion cover 445 cover on the optical axis of rack gear 435, and 446 sets of washer on rack gear 435 with serrate one
End, long 445 one end of cushion cover are connected to washer 446, and long 445 other end of cushion cover is connected to spring base 442；Rack gear 435 is mounted on double
On gear housing lid 421, spring 443 is placed on spring support assembly 441, spring support assembly 441 and Double-gear Box Cover
421 connections；And two spring bases 442 are located at 443 both ends of spring, and one end of 435 optical axis of rack gear is equipped with fastener, and two
Spring base 442 and spring 443 are fastened by fastener, are pacified between the spring base 442 and spring 443 of long 445 one end of cushion cover
Equipped with gasket, gasket is also installed between spring base 442 and fastener far from long 445 one end of cushion cover, spring stop piece 444 and double
Gear housing lid 421 connects, and spring stop piece 444 and spring support assembly 441 surround spring 443, rack gear 435 and outer gear ring 434
External engagement；Energy storage component 44 is that electronic outer oscillation control system middle door-plate is absorbed by spring 443 in motor switch motion process
In it is electronic it is outer pendulum controller generate excess energy: excess energy by outer gear ring 434 with carry-over bar 435 move, spring 443 by
Power is compressed, to excess energy be absorbed, it is possible to prevente effectively from making during gear drive since external drag increases suddenly
At gear destruction, with protect it is electronic it is outer pendulum controller in gear drive it is not damaged；
The reduction assemblies 416 are mounted on inside cabinet 413, and the reduction assemblies 416 include outer gear ring 434, outer gear ring
Skeleton 41621, ring gear 41615, planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel 41617, center internal-external gear 41614, planetary gear
41613, Planetary gear seat 41612, planetary gear bottom plate 41611, pin shaft 41616, short pin shaft 41610 and cylinder head bolt
41619,41615 one end of ring gear is equipped with planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel 41617, and 41615 other end of ring gear is equipped with row
Star gear bottom plate 41611 is equipped with center internal-external gear 41614 and three planetary gears inside ring gear 41615
41613, the both ends of planetary gear 41613 are respectively connected with Planetary gear seat 41612, and center internal-external gear 41614 is located at ring gear
41615 middle part, three planetary gears 41613 are mutually nibbled with the external tooth of center internal-external gear 41614 and ring gear 41615 respectively
It closes, is arranged with short pin shaft 41610, planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel 41617 and planetary gear bottom plate on pin shaft 41616
41611 are fixedly linked by multiple pin shafts 41616, guarantee center internal-external gear 41614 and planetary gear 41613 in ring gear
Facile motion in 41615, be provided with that cooperation pin shaft 41616 passes through on planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel 41617 it is multiple uniformly point
The first through hole of cloth, multiple first through hole are located on the same circle, and the circle in the center of circle and planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel 41617
The heart is overlapped, and it is logical that cooperation pin shaft 41616 passes through multiple equally distributed second are provided on planetary gear bottom plate 41611
Hole, multiple second through-holes are located on the same circle, and the center of circle is overlapped with the center of circle of planetary gear bottom plate 41611, pin shaft
41616 is longer than short pin shaft 41610,41613 sets of planetary gear on short pin shaft 41610, when planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel 41617
It is fixed with planetary gear bottom plate 41611 when being connected, due to the support of pin shaft 41616,41613 sets of planetary gear in short pin
Just there is certain activity space on axis 41610, the Planetary gear seat 41612 on planetary gear 41613 and short pin shaft 41610 use
Clearance fit, clearance fit standard select H8/f7, guarantee that pin shaft 41616 is not interfered with three planetary gears 41613；Outer gear ring
Skeleton 41621 is fixedly connected by multiple equally distributed cylinder head bolts 41619 with ring gear 41615, and multiple socket caps
Bolt 41619 is located on the same circle, 434 sets of outer gear ring on outer gear ring skeleton 41621, and outer gear ring 434 and outer gear ring bone
Frame 41621 is fixedly connected, and guarantees that outer gear ring 434 and star gear upper mounted plate wheel 4167 are in the same end, center internal-external gear
Tooth intermeshing on 41614 internal tooth and central gear；It is gap-matched between external tooth ring framework 41621 and cabinet 413,
Clearance fit standard can choose H9/d9, be preferably selected accurate clearance fit H8/f7, so that cabinet 413 and external tooth ring framework
Certain frictional resistance is formed between 41621；Due to forming certain friction resistance between cabinet 413 and external tooth ring framework 41621
Spring 443 in power and energy storage component 44 has certain tension, guarantees that reduction assemblies 416 are placed in cabinet 413 in the two strength
It is motionless in range, when central gear 415 is with certain rotational speed output power, is rotated and passed by center internal-external gear 41614
Planetary gear 41613 is passed, planetary gear 41613 rotates, then passes to planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel 41617, planetary gear
Upper mounted plate wheel 41617 rotates, then transmits output shaft 417, and output shaft 417 rotates, and output shaft 417 obtains power, by multistage
The revolving speed of gear shift, the rotating ratio central gear 415 of output shaft 417 is low, realizes and slows down；Outer gear ring 434 is furnished with rack gear 435
Compressed spring 443, due to the tension of spring 443, rack gear 435 is motionless, then outer gear ring 434 is motionless；In transmittance process, outside
Gear ring skeleton 41621 is fixedly linked with ring gear 41615, is combined with certain rub between 41621 cabinet 413 of external tooth ring framework
Resistance is wiped, 417 power of output shaft drives certain load, when 417 power of output shaft drives certain load to increase suddenly, output shaft
417 spin down, at this moment central gear 415 is still bound to cause with fixed rotational speed and is blocked, and gears at different levels is caused to damage
It is bad, energy storage component is at this moment utilized, 417 power of output shaft drives certain load, between 41621 cabinet 413 of outer gear ring skeleton
In the tension range for cooperatively forming certain frictional resistance and spring 443, then movement is normal；417 power of output shaft, which drives, to be increased
Load, more than the tension for cooperatively forming certain frictional resistance and spring 443 between 41621 cabinet 413 of external tooth ring framework
Range then drives outer gear ring 434 to rotate by ring gear 41615 by external tooth ring framework 41621, and band carry-over bar 435 moves, this
When spring 443 compressed, excess energy is absorbed by spring 443；Otherwise output shaft 417 is with certain rotational speed, inside and outside center
41614 power of gear increases suddenly, and the excess energy of formation is equally absorbed；
The displacement component 42 includes conversion gear 422, Double-gear cabinet 425, sector gear 423 and sector gear output
Axis 424, the sector gear 423 and conversion gear 422 are installed on Double-gear cabinet 425, on the Double-gear cabinet 425
It is provided with the groove for being embedded in sector gear 423 and conversion gear 422, the conversion gear 422 and the fixed company of output shaft 417
It connects, the third through-hole that cooperation output shaft 417 passes through, sector gear 423 and sector gear output shaft is provided on conversion gear 422
424 are fixedly connected, and the fourth hole that cooperation sector gear output shaft 424 passes through, conversion gear are provided on sector gear 423
422 are intermeshed with sector gear 423, and output shaft 417 and sector gear output shaft 424 are connect with Double-gear cabinet 425 respectively,
The Double-gear cabinet 425 is fixedly connected with Double-gear Box Cover 421, and 417 both ends of output shaft are each passed through Double gear box
Body lid 421 and Double-gear cabinet 425,424 both ends of sector gear output shaft are each passed through Double-gear Box Cover 421 and Double gear box
Body 425；Two gears interlock mutually, by the power of output shaft 417, are converted by two gears, are transmitted to sector gear
On output shaft 424, the power of door pump is exported by sector gear output shaft 424, realizes the power output position displacement and door of door pump
Pump installation site displacement；
Be also equipped with door lock assembly 5 on the door-plate 1, the door lock assembly 5 include lock 51 before passenger doors, Internal handle 52,
Lock 56 after Internal handle 53,54,55, passenger doors, passenger's door lock switching mechanism 57, insurance mentions button 58, opens in passenger doors in passenger doors
Open and interior insurance assembly 59, passenger's door lock motor assembly 510, passenger doors before lock lock ring 511 and passenger doors after lock lock ring 512, institute
56, passenger's door lock switching mechanism 57, passenger doors are locked after stating lock 51 before passenger doors, Internal handle 52, Internal handle 53,54,55, passenger doors
Interior insurance mentions unlatching and interior insurance assembly 59 and passenger's door lock motor assembly 510 in button 58, passenger doors and is installed on door-plate 1,
Lock lock ring 512 is installed on doorframe 2 after locking lock ring 511 and passenger doors before the passenger doors, and door lock assembly 5 passes through 7 He of connecting rod
Tooth is linked to be an entirety, interlocks mutually, before the passenger doors after lock 51, passenger doors lock 56 respectively with locked before passenger doors lock ring 511,
Being locked when lock ring 512 is intermeshed after passenger doors is shutdown state, is door opening process state or state in place of opening the door when being separated from each other,
The motor 411 is connect by conducting wire with circuit system control module；
The tumbler assembly 6 includes pivoted arm 61, bearing 64 on door, door lower support 65, supports on pivoted arm under support 62, pivoted arm
63 and bulb bearing 66, described 61 one end of pivoted arm, which is connected on pivoted arm, supports 62, and 61 other end of pivoted arm is connected under pivoted arm
63 are supported, supports 63 other ends to be fixedly connected respectively with doorframe 2 under support 62 and pivoted arm on the pivoted arm, also passes through on pivoted arm 61
Bulb bearing 66, which is connected on door, supports 64, and a lower support 65, bearing 64 and door on the door are also connected on the pivoted arm 61
65 other end of lower support is connect with door-plate 1 respectively, is equipped with switch block 9 on the tumbler assembly 6；The switch block 9 wraps
Include reed fixing seat 91, reed B92, reed A93 and two microswitches 94, the reed fixing seat 91 and the fixed company of pivoted arm 61
It connects, the reed B92 and reed A93 are fixedly mounted in reed fixing seat 91, and support 63 is solid under microswitch 94 and pivoted arm
Fixed connection, the microswitch 94 are connect by conducting wire with circuit system control module；When to enabling direction rotate pivoted arm 61
When, reed B92 touches a microswitch 94, then it opens the door in place, the outer oscillation control system power-off of automobile door electric, when to shutdown side
To when rotating pivoted arm 61, reed A93 first touches a microswitch 94, and the outer oscillation control system of automobile door electric accelerates, reed A93
After touch another microswitch 94, then door-closing in-place, the outer oscillation control system power-off of automobile door electric；The electronic outer pendulum control
Device 4 is fixed by the bracket on vehicle body side；The door lock assembly 5 further includes door open button and door close button, and door open button and
Door close button is electrically connected with circuit system control module.
The working principle of the invention is: electronic outer pendulum controller 4 does not reside on the step 3 of car, does not reside at passenger
In the channel space got on or off the bus, realizes by the electronic outer displacement component 42 put inside controller 4 or other modes and hides installation,
Space on vehicle body side or other than the channel of passenger getting on/off；
It is gap-matched between external tooth ring framework 41621 and cabinet 413, clearance fit standard can choose H9/d9, most
The accurate clearance fit H8/f7 of good selection, so that forming certain frictional resistance between cabinet 413 and external tooth ring framework 41621；
Due to the spring 443 formed between cabinet 413 and external tooth ring framework 41621 in certain frictional resistance and energy storage component 44
There is certain tension, guarantees that reduction assemblies 416 are placed in that cabinet 413 is motionless within the scope of the two strength, and central gear 415 is with certain
Rotational speed output power when, by center internal-external gear 41614 rotation pass to planetary gear 41613, planetary gear
41613 rotations, then planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel 41617 is passed to, planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel 41617 rotates, then transmits
Output shaft 417, output shaft 417 rotate, and output shaft 417 obtains power, convert by multi-stage gear, the rotating ratio of output shaft 417
The revolving speed of central gear 415 is low, realizes and slows down；Outer gear ring 434 and rack gear 435 are furnished with compressed spring 443, due to spring
443 tension, rack gear 435 is motionless, then outer gear ring 434 is motionless；In transmittance process, external tooth ring framework 41621 and ring gear
41615 are fixedly linked, and are combined with certain frictional resistance, 417 power of output shaft between 41621 cabinet 413 of external tooth ring framework
Drive a fixed load, when 417 power of output shaft drives certain load to increase suddenly, the spin down of output shaft 417, at this moment in
Heart gear 415 is still bound to cause with fixed rotational speed and is blocked, and causes gear failures at different levels, at this moment utilizes energy storage component,
417 power of output shaft drives certain load, cooperatively forms certain friction resistance between 41621 cabinet 413 of outer gear ring skeleton
In the tension range of power and spring 443, then movement is normal；417 power of output shaft drives increased load, is more than external tooth ring framework
The tension range for cooperatively forming certain frictional resistance and spring 443 between 41621 cabinets 413 then passes through ring gear 41615
Outer gear ring 434 is driven to rotate by external tooth ring framework 41621, band carry-over bar 435 moves, and at this moment spring 443 is compressed, extra energy
Amount is absorbed by spring 443；Otherwise output shaft 417, with certain rotational speed, internal-external gear 41614 power in center increases suddenly,
The excess energy of formation is equally absorbed；
Energy storage component 44 is that electronic outer oscillation control system middle door-plate is absorbed by spring 443 in motor switch motion process
The excess energy that electronic outer pendulum controller generates: excess energy is moved by outer gear ring 434 with carry-over bar 435,443 stress of spring
It is compressed, to excess energy be absorbed, it is possible to prevente effectively from being caused during gear drive since external drag increases suddenly
Gear destruction, with protect it is electronic it is outer pendulum controller in gear drive it is not damaged；
When electronic outer pendulum controller 4 is under automatic door opening shutdown state, i.e., manual automatic clutch component 43 is in automatic
Door state is switched, red handle 431 is in automated location, and steel ball 4311 passes through the pressing force of limit spring 4312, so that steel ball
In 4311 grooves in 433 automated location of trip(ping) lever, rack gear 435 and outer gear ring 434 are by mutual meshing state；When needs are opened manually
Door toggles it to manual position at closing time, by red handle 431, and red handle 431 drives trip(ping) lever 433 to rotate, and trip(ping) lever 433 passes through hook
Spring 437 utilizes 433 special shape of trip(ping) lever with carry-over bar 435, allows rack gear 435 to shift, rack gear 435 and outer gear ring 434 are by mutually nibbling
Conjunction state changes into mutual disengaged condition, and red handle 431 is in manual position；When red handle 431 is in manual position when past
Inside and outside handle is drawn in enabling direction, and with door is pulled, door is opened, and decontrols inside and outside handle, with door is pulled, door is shut.
When electronic outer pendulum controller 4 is in manual mode, i.e., manual automatic clutch component 43 is in manual mode, red handle
431 are in manual position, and steel ball 4311 passes through the pressing force of limit spring 4312, so that steel ball 4311 is in trip(ping) lever 433 certainly
In the groove of dynamic position, rack gear 435 and outer gear ring 434 are by mutual meshing state；Electric open-door is needed at closing time, by red handle 431
Electrical position is toggled it to, red handle 431 drives trip(ping) lever 433 to rotate, and trip(ping) lever 433 is utilized by spring hook 437 with carry-over bar 435
433 special shape of trip(ping) lever allows rack gear 435 to shift, and rack gear 435 and outer gear ring 434 change into mutual meshing state by disengaged condition,
Red handle 431 is in electrical position.When red handle 431 is in electrical position, electric open-door may be implemented: being pressed by downward swing door
Button, passenger's door lock motor assembly 55 act, and are interlocked mutually by door lock assembly 5, while unlocking forward and backward lock；Obtain unlocking signal
Afterwards, while electronic outer pendulum controller 4 is started to work, and drives door to open by connecting rod 7, pivoted arm 61, door to fully open position, and system is disconnected
Electricity；Also electronic shutdown may be implemented: pressing door close button, electronic outer pendulum controller 4 is started to work, passenger's door lock motor assembly 55
It resets, is interlocked mutually by door lock assembly 5, drive door to close by connecting rod 7, pivoted arm 61, lock is hit completely into lock, and door, which is in, to close
Closed state, system cut-off.
When electronic outer pendulum controller 4 is under auto state, electric open-door may be implemented: pressing door open button, system electricity
Road control module obtains signal, and passenger's door lock motor assembly 55 acts, and links between door lock assembly 5, while unlocking forward and backward lock；
After obtaining unlocking signal, passenger's door lock motor assembly 55 resets, and is interlocked mutually by door lock assembly 5, while unlocking signal passes through
Conducting wire conveyer system circuit control module, circuit system control module notify motor 411 to start to work, and motor 411 drives worm screw
412, worm gear, central gear rotation, by reduction assemblies 416, output shaft 417 spreads out of power, by conjugating component 42, output shaft
417 outflow power are transformed into sector gear output shaft 424, and the final power of door pump is exported by sector gear output shaft 424, fan-shaped
Gear output shaft 424 is connected by connecting rod 7 with tumbler assembly 6, and the power of sector gear output shaft 424 is transmitted to by connecting rod 7 to be turned
Arm 61 drives pivoted arm 61 that support 63 under 62 and pivoted arm is supported to be freely rotated on pivoted arm to enabling direction, and driving door-plate 1 opens the door,
It is contacted by the reed B92 in switch block 9 with microswitch 94 when opening the door in place, system cut-off, door opening process terminates.It can also
To realize electronic shutdown: pressing door close button, circuit system control module obtains signal, and motor 411 carries out homing action；It resets
Signal notifies motor 411 to start to work by conducting wire conveyer system circuit control module, circuit system control module, motor 411
Worm screw 412 is driven round about, and worm gear, central gear rotation, by reduction assemblies 416, output shaft 417 spreads out of power, leads to
Displacement component 42 is crossed, output shaft 417 spreads out of power and is transformed into sector gear output shaft 424, and the final power of door pump is by sector
It takes turns output shaft 424 to export, sector gear output shaft 424 is connected by connecting rod 7 with tumbler assembly 6, sector gear output shaft 424
Power is transmitted to pivoted arm 61 by connecting rod 7, and pivoted arm 61 is driven to support support 63 under 62 and pivoted arm free to shutdown direction on pivoted arm
Rotation, driving door-plate 1 are closed the door, and first touch a microswitch by the arm reed A93 in switch block 9 when door-closing in-place
94, the outer oscillation control system of automobile door electric accelerates, and lock 56 is locked lock ring 511 before passenger doors respectively, multiplied after lock 51, passenger doors before passenger doors
Lock lock ring 512 is intermeshed visitor behind the door, and intermeshing jail is door-closing in-place state, and reed A93 touches a fine motion simultaneously again
Switch 94, the outer oscillation control system power-off of automobile door electric, door closing procedure terminate；Balancing pole 8 can make can make rotation plus translation fortune
It is dynamic, more convenient opening.
Passenger car electric exterior swing door system design is reasonable, by the way that electronic outer pendulum controller 4 to be mounted on step 3 and passenger
Position other than drive through lane space reduces occupied space, i.e., beautiful, and facilitates passenger getting on/off, and solve electricity
Dynamic outer pendulum controller 4 limits the problem of door opens range；And automobile-used External tilting door control system device switch gate in place when can be with
Precisely power-off；In addition, the passenger car electric exterior swing door system also has, production cost is low, failure rate is low, accuracy is high, user
Just, practical advantage.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
Various changes can be made.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of passenger car electric exterior swing door system, which is characterized in that including automobile door plate (1), doorframe (2), step (3), electronic
Outer pendulum controller (4), door lock assembly (5), tumbler assembly (6), connecting rod (7), balancing pole (8) and switch block (9)；The automobile
Door-plate (1) is slidably mounted on doorframe (2) by tumbler assembly (6), and the side of doorframe (2) is equipped with for passenger getting on/off
Step (3), electronic outer pendulum controller (4) is mounted on the position other than step (3) and passenger getting on/off channel space, described
Balancing pole (8) one end is connect with door-plate (1), and balancing pole (8) other end is connect below with step (3)；Also pacify on the door-plate (1)
Equipped with door lock assembly (5)；The switch block (9) is mounted on tumbler assembly (6)；
The tumbler assembly (6) includes pivoted arm (61), (64) is supported on door, door lower support (65), support (62), pivoted arm on pivoted arm
Lower support (63) and bulb bearing (66), described pivoted arm (61) one end are connected with support (62) on pivoted arm, and the pivoted arm (61) is another
One end is connected under pivoted arm support (63), supported under support (62) and pivoted arm on the pivoted arm (63) other end respectively with doorframe
(2) it is fixedly connected, is also connected with bearing (64), pivoted arm on door by bulb bearing (66) on pivoted arm (61) and is also connected on (61)
Door lower support (65), bearing (64) and door lower support (65) other end is connect with door-plate (1) respectively on the door；
The switch block (9) includes reed fixing seat (91), reed B (92), reed A (93) and two microswitches (94),
The reed fixing seat (91) is fixedly connected with pivoted arm (61), and the reed B (92) and reed A (93) are fixedly mounted on reed
In fixing seat (91), microswitch (94) supports (63) to be fixedly connected under pivoted arm, and the microswitch (94) passes through conducting wire
It is connect with circuit system control module；
The electronic outer pendulum controller (4) includes motor (411), circuit system control module, cabinet (413), box cover
(414), Double-gear Box Cover (421), worm screw (412), Worm gear mechanism (415), output shaft (417), manual automatic clutch component
(43), rack gear (435), outer gear ring (434), reduction assemblies (416), energy storage component (44), displacement component (42), bottom plate (418),
Upper bracket (45), lower bracket (47) and shell (46), shell (46) top-side are equipped with upper bracket (45), shell (46)
Bottom is equipped with lower bracket (47), the motor (411), circuit system control module, cabinet (413), box cover (414),
Double-gear Box Cover (421), Worm gear mechanism (415), output shaft (417), manual automatic clutch component (43), subtracts worm screw (412)
Fast component (416), energy storage component (44), displacement component (42) and bottom plate (418) are installed in internal with shell (46)；The snail
Taking turns mechanism (415) includes central gear and turbine, optoelectronic switch built in motor (411), the power supply of optoelectronic switch and motor (411)
Line is connect by conducting wire with circuit system control module, and the outer housing of motor (411) is fixedly connected with cabinet (413), the snail
Bar (412) is mounted on cabinet (413) inside, and the output shaft of motor (411) passes through worm screw (412), and motor (411) and worm screw
(412) it is fixedly connected；The box cover (414) is fixedly connected with cabinet (413), Worm gear mechanism (415) one end and cabinet
(413) it connecting, Worm gear mechanism (415) other end is connect with box cover (414), the worm screw (412) and worm gear intermeshing,
The output shaft (417) passes through Double-gear Box Cover (421), and the middle part of output shaft (417) and Double-gear Box Cover (421) are even
It connects, one end with teeth is connect with reduction assemblies (416) on output shaft (417), and the energy storage component (44) is mounted on Double gear box
On body lid (421), Double-gear Box Cover (421) is fixedly connected with cabinet (413), and cabinet (413) lower end is also equipped with bottom
Plate (418)；The motor (411) is connect by conducting wire with circuit system control module.
2. passenger car electric exterior swing door system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the manual automatic clutch component
It (43) include red handle (431), trip(ping) lever (433), limit spring (4312), spring hook (437), spring hook baffle (438), steel ball top
Rod bearing (439), steel ball mandril (4310), stop nut (4313), steel ball (4311), wire drawing (436) and wire drawing seat (432),
Trip(ping) lever (433) one end is placed in cabinet (413), and trip(ping) lever (433) is connect with Double-gear Box Cover (421), spring hook
(437) one end insertion trip(ping) lever (433), spring hook (437) other end are inserted into the tooth of rack gear (435), the connection of spring hook (437) one end
Have spring hook baffle (438), there are two grooves, steel ball (4311) to be placed in one of groove for setting on trip(ping) lever (433), steel
Top dome rod bearing (439) one end is fixedly linked with cabinet (413), steel ball mandril support (439) other end and stop nut
(4313) it is fixedly linked, limit spring (4312) and steel ball mandril (4310), steel ball top is installed in steel ball mandril support (439)
Bar (4310) one end is connected to limit spring (4312), and steel ball mandril (4310) other end is connected to steel ball (4311), described red
Handle (431) and wire drawing seat (432) are fixedly connected on one end of trip(ping) lever (433), the rack gear (435) and outer gear ring (434)
The other end in trip(ping) lever (433) is set, handle is connected on wire drawing seat (432), wire drawing seat is also equipped with wire drawing on (432)
(436)；One end of trip(ping) lever (433) installation spring hook (437) is provided with and first plane of trip(ping) lever (433) axis parallel and the
Two planes；First plane and the second plane are greater than outer gear ring (434) and rack gear (435) to the range difference in trip(ping) lever (433) axle center
It mutually disengages and gear ring (434) rotation and rack gear (435) does not interfere required minimum range；Trip(ping) lever (433) passes through shell
(46), and red handle (431) is mounted on the outer wall of shell (46).
3. passenger car electric exterior swing door system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the energy storage component (44) includes bullet
Spring bracket assembly (441), spring base (442), spring (443), spring stop piece (444), long cushion cover (445) and washer (446)；Tooth
Item (435) one end is optical axis, and sawtooth, spring base (442), spring (443) and long pad are provided on rack gear (435) other end outer wall
Set (445) covers on the optical axis of rack gear (435), and washer (446) covers on rack gear (435) with serrate one end, long cushion cover
(445) one end is connected to washer (446), and long cushion cover (445) other end is connected to spring base (442)；Rack gear (435) is mounted on double
On gear housing lid (421), spring (443) is placed on spring support assembly (441), spring support assembly (441) and bidentate
Take turns Box Cover (421) connection；And two spring bases (442) are located at spring (443) both ends, one end of rack gear (435) optical axis
Fastener, two spring bases (442) and spring (443) are installed to fasten by fastener, the bullet close to long cushion cover (445) one end
Gasket is installed between spring abutment (442) and spring (443), far from long cushion cover (445) one end spring base (442) and fastener it
Between gasket is also installed, spring stop piece (444) is connect with Double-gear Box Cover (421), and spring stop piece (444) and spring support are total
Spring (443) are surrounded at (441), rack gear (435) and outer gear ring (434) external engagement.
4. passenger car electric exterior swing door system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that reduction assemblies (416) installation
Internal in cabinet (413), the reduction assemblies (416) include external tooth ring framework (41621), ring gear (41615), planetary gear
Upper mounted plate wheel (41617), center internal-external gear (41614), planetary gear (41613), Planetary gear seat (41612), planet
Gear bottom plate (41611), pin shaft (41616), short pin shaft (41610) and cylinder head bolt (41619), ring gear
(41615) one end is equipped with planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel (41617), and ring gear (41615) other end is equipped with planetary gear
Bottom plate (41611), ring gear (41615) is internal to be equipped with center internal-external gear (41614) and three planetary gears
(41613), the both ends of planetary gear (41613) are respectively connected with Planetary gear seat (41612), center internal-external gear (41614) position
In the middle part of ring gear (41615), three planetary gears (41613) respectively with the external tooth of center internal-external gear (41614) and interior
Gear ring (41615) is intermeshed, and is arranged with short pin shaft (41610) on pin shaft (41616), planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel
(41617) it is fixedly linked with planetary gear bottom plate (41611) by multiple pin shafts (41616), planetary gear upper mounted plate
It takes turns and is provided with multiple first through hole that cooperation pin shaft (41616) passes through on (41617), on planetary gear bottom plate (41611)
Multiple second through-holes that cooperation pin shaft (41616) passes through are provided with, pin shaft (41616) is longer than short pin shaft (41610), planetary gear
(41613) it covers on short pin shaft (41610), Planetary gear seat (41612) and short pin shaft on planetary gear (41613)
(41610) it is gap-matched, clearance fit standard selects H8/f7；External tooth ring framework (41621) passes through multiple cylinder head bolts
(41619) it is fixedly connected with ring gear (41615), outer gear ring (434) covers on outer gear ring skeleton (41621), and outer gear ring
(434) it is fixedly connected with external tooth ring framework (41621), the internal tooth of center internal-external gear (41614) and the tooth phase on central gear
Mutually engagement；It is gap-matched between external tooth ring framework (41621) and cabinet (413), clearance fit standard is H8/f7；Output
One end with teeth is mutually nibbled with the tooth on the planetary gear upper mounted plate wheel (41617) in reduction assemblies (416) on axis (417)
It closes.
5. passenger car electric exterior swing door system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the displacement component (42) includes turning
Gear changing (422), Double-gear cabinet (425), sector gear (423) and sector gear output shaft (424), the sector gear
(423) it is installed on Double-gear cabinet (425) with conversion gear (422), is provided with and is used on the Double-gear cabinet (425)
It is embedded in the groove of sector gear (423) and conversion gear (422), the conversion gear (422) and output shaft (417) fixed company
It connects, the third through-hole that cooperation output shaft (417) passes through, sector gear (423) and sector gear is provided on conversion gear (422)
Output shaft (424) is fixedly connected, and the four-way that cooperation sector gear output shaft (424) passes through is provided on sector gear (423)
Hole, conversion gear (422) and sector gear (423) are intermeshed, and output shaft (417) and sector gear output shaft (424) are respectively
It is connect with Double-gear cabinet (425), the Double-gear cabinet (425) is fixedly connected with Double-gear Box Cover (421), the output
Axis (417) both ends are each passed through Double-gear Box Cover (421) and Double-gear cabinet (425), sector gear output shaft (424) both ends
It is each passed through Double-gear Box Cover (421) and Double-gear cabinet (425).
6. passenger car electric exterior swing door system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the door lock assembly (5) includes multiplying
Visitor locks after locking (51), Internal handle (52), outer handle (53), core (54), passenger's door lock motor assembly (55), passenger doors in front of the door
(56), in passenger's door lock switching mechanism (57), passenger doors insurance mention opened in button (58), passenger doors and interior insurance assembly (59),
Lock ring (512) are locked after locking lock ring (511) and passenger doors before passenger's door lock motor assembly (510), passenger doors, are locked before the passenger doors
(51), (56), passenger are locked after Internal handle (52), outer handle (53), core (54), passenger's door lock motor assembly (55), passenger doors
Insurance mentions unlatching and interior insurance assembly (59) and passenger's door lock in button (58), passenger doors in door lock switching mechanism (57), passenger doors
Motor assembly (510) is installed on door-plate (1), and lock lock ring (512) is equal after lock ring (511) and passenger doors are locked before the passenger doors
It is mounted on doorframe (2).
7. passenger car electric exterior swing door system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic outer pendulum controller (4)
It is fixed by the bracket on vehicle body side.
8. passenger car electric exterior swing door system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the door lock assembly (5) further includes
Door open button and door close button, and door open button and door close button are electrically connected with circuit system control module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610932218.XA CN106379144B (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | A kind of passenger car electric exterior swing door system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610932218.XA CN106379144B (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | A kind of passenger car electric exterior swing door system |
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| CN106379144A CN106379144A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
| CN106379144B true CN106379144B (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610932218.XA Active CN106379144B (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | A kind of passenger car electric exterior swing door system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111005643A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-14 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Electric control outward swinging door structure and vehicle with same |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110094134A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-08-06 | 清华大学 | A kind of advancing slip sliding door system of big aperture of car |
| CN110195549A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-03 | 金湖怡众控制系统有限公司 | Electric exterior swing door system |
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| CN106379144A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
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