CN106379006B - A kind of high-frequency copper-clad plate - Google Patents

A kind of high-frequency copper-clad plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106379006B
CN106379006B CN201610765450.9A CN201610765450A CN106379006B CN 106379006 B CN106379006 B CN 106379006B CN 201610765450 A CN201610765450 A CN 201610765450A CN 106379006 B CN106379006 B CN 106379006B
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resin combination
polybutadiene
clad plate
plate according
frequency copper
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CN106379006A (en
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殷卫峰
曾耀德
张记明
李莎
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SHAANXI SHENGYI SCI TECH Co Ltd
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SHAANXI SHENGYI SCI TECH Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/14Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/061Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L51/00Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L51/003Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08L9/06Copolymers with styrene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021Fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046Synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-frequency copper-clad plates, including insulating layer and the metal foil for being set to insulating layer single or double, the core material layer of insulating layer is made of at least resin combination I glass cloth prepared or glass fiber paper prepreg, and the precoat of insulating layer is made of the resin combination II glass cloth prepared or glass fiber paper prepreg;Resin combination I is identical with the component of resin combination II, includes butadiene styrene resin, polybutadiene, crosslinking agent, initiator.High-frequency copper-clad plate of the present invention can satisfy the performance requirement of high frequency plate with the excellent comprehensive performances such as heat-resist, peel strength is high, dielectric loss is small.

Description

A kind of high-frequency copper-clad plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of copper clad laminate, and in particular to a kind of high-frequency copper-clad plate.
Background technique
In recent years, as computer, mobile phone step on communication apparatus high performance, multifunction and the development of networking, it is High-speed transfer and processing large capacity information, operation signal are carrying out high frequency, need a kind of to be suitable for high frequency signal transmission The high-performance electric insulating materials of characteristic.
In high-frequency circuit, electric signal transmission loss dielectric loss is indicated with the sum of conductor losses, radiation loss, telecommunications Number more high then dielectric loss of frequency, conductor losses, radiation loss are bigger.Since transmission loss makes electric signal decaying, destruction telecommunications Number reliability, while the loss may cause electronic failure from high frequency circuit radiation.Therefore it must reduce dielectric damage Consumption, conductor losses, radiation loss.It is well known that the dielectric loss angle of the insulator of the dielectric loss of electric signal and formation circuit The product of tangent and used signal frequency is directly proportional.Therefore it is used as insulator, it can be by selection dielectric loss angle just Small insulating materials is cut, the increase of dielectric loss is inhibited.
Application No. is CN200810142665.0 (applying date: 2008.7.28, notification number: CN101328277A, the day for announcing: 2010.7.21 Chinese patent) discloses a kind of epoxy-modified polybutadiene of use, maleic anhydride modified molecular weight is greater than 50000 butadiene and the copolymer of styrene, this patent do not provide the epoxy-modified range on modified strand, such as Fruit epoxide group quantity is excessive, and the polarity that will lead to composite material increases, and dielectric constant, dielectric loss increase;If epoxy group Group's quantity is too small, and it is too small with the peel strength between copper foil to will lead to resin system.In addition, MA disclosed in this patent is modified fourth The molecular weight of copolymer of diene and styrene is greater than 50,000, is difficult to dissolve in a solvent, subsequent technique is poor.
Application No. is JP19770061619 (applying date: 1977.5.26, notification number: JP53145891A, the day for announcing: 1978.12.19 patent) discloses a kind of high-frequency copper-clad plate using maleic anhydride modified polybutadiene, but does not provide MA functional group grafting rate on modified strand, if grafting rate is excessive, the polarity that will lead to composite material increases, and dielectric is normal Number, dielectric loss increase.If functional group's grafting rate is too small, it is too small with the peel strength between copper foil to will lead to resin system. In addition, without using butadiene styrene resin, the poor heat resistance of plate in resin combination in this patent.
Application No. is JP19800183423 (applying date: 1980.12.24, notification number: JP57105347A, the day for announcing: 1982.6.30 patent) discloses a kind of high-frequency copper-clad plate using maleic anhydride modified polybutadiene, but modified post-polymerization Object maleic anhydride grafting ratio is excessively high, causes the polarity of composite material to increase, dielectric constant, dielectric loss increase.In addition, this patent Disclosed in MA modified polybutadiene molecular weight be 5 ten thousand to 20 ten thousand, be difficult to dissolve in a solvent, subsequent technique is poor.
In view of the above problems, having the invention proposes one kind, heat-resist, peel strength is high, dielectric constant is low, dielectric The baseplate material of small equal excellent comprehensive performances is lost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-frequency copper-clad plates, with heat-resist, peel strength is high, dielectric loss is small Equal excellent comprehensive performances, can satisfy the performance requirement of high frequency plate.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that a kind of high-frequency copper-clad plate, including insulating layer and it is set to insulating layer single side Or two-sided metal foil, the glass cloth or glass fiber paper prepreg that the core material layer of insulating layer is prepared by an at least resin combination I Composition, the precoat of insulating layer are made of the resin combination II glass cloth prepared or glass fiber paper prepreg.
The features of the present invention also characterized in that
Resin combination I is identical with the component of resin combination II, includes butadiene styrene resin, polybutadiene, crosslinking Agent, initiator.
The molecular weight of butadiene styrene resin less than 11000, the contents of ethylene of butadiene styrene resin is 60~99%, preferably 70~ 95wt%, further preferred 75~93wt%;The styrene-content of butadiene styrene resin is 30~60%, preferably 35~55%, into one Step preferably 40~50%;The weight percent of butadiene styrene resin be 45~80wt%, preferably 48~70wt%, further preferred 50~ 60wt%.
In resin combination I, the molecular weight of polybutadiene is 5000~50000, preferably 8000~40000, into one Step preferably 11000~30000;The contents of ethylene 60~99% of polybutadiene, preferably 70~95wt%, further preferred 75~ 93wt%;The weight percent that polybutadiene accounts for resin combination I is 10~50wt%, preferably 15~40wt%, into one Walk preferably 20~30wt%.
In resin combination II, polybutadiene is modified with polar polybutadiene, and modified with polar is poly- Butadiene resin is selected from epoxy-modified polybutadiene, maleic anhydride modified polybutadiene, acrylic acid modified polybutadiene In the modified polybutadiene of olefine resin, hydroxy-end capped polybutadiene, the polybutadiene of carboxy blocking, amine Any one or at least two mixing.
In resin combination II, the molecular weight of modified with polar polybutadiene is 5000~50000, preferably 8000~ 40000, further preferred 11000~30000;The contents of ethylene 60~99% of modified with polar polybutadiene, preferably 70 ~95wt%, further preferred 75~93wt%;Epoxy group grafting rate on modified with polar polybutadiene strand is situated between Between 5 to 10;The weight percent that modified with polar polybutadiene accounts for resin combination II is 10~50wt%, excellent Select 15~40wt%, further preferred 20~30wt%.
In resin combination I and resin combination II, the weight percent of crosslinking agent is 3~40wt%, and crosslinking agent is selected from Triallyl isocyanurate, poly- triallyl isocyanurate, triallyl cyanurate, trimethacrylate acid, O-phthalic In diallyl phthalate, divinylbenzene or polyfunctional acrylate any one or at least two mixing.
In resin combination I and resin combination II, the weight percent of initiator is 1~7wt%, and initiator is selected from a, A '-two (isopropylbenzene between tert-butyl hydroperoxide) benzene, cumyl peroxide, cumyl t-butyl peroxide, bis- (the tertiary hexyls of 1,1- Peroxidating) -3,3,5- trimethyl-cyclohexanes, 2,5- dimethyl -2,5- bis- (t-butylperoxy) hex- 3- alkynes, octanoic acid ter-butyl ester, Peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate, three second class amine and its esters, level Four amine salt compound, 2,4,6- tri- (dimethylamino methylamine) benzene Phenol, benzyl dimethylamine, imidazoles, three amylic phenol acid amides, single or multiple phenolic compounds, boron trifluoride and its organic matter complex, In phosphoric acid or triphenyl phosphite any one or at least two mixing.
It further include fire retardant in resin combination I and resin combination II, it is bis- that fire retardant is selected from deca-BDE, ethyl- (tetrabromo phthalimide), decabromodiphenylethane, three (2,6- 3,5-dimethylphenyl) phosphines, 10- (2,5- dihydroxy phenyl)- - 10 phosphine phenanthrene -10- oxide of 9,10- dihydro-9-oxy, (2,6- 3,5-dimethylphenyl) the phosphino- benzene of 2,6- bis- or 10- phenyl -9,10- In dihydro-9-oxy -10- phosphine phenanthrene -10- oxide any one or at least two mixing.
It further include filler in resin combination I and resin combination II, filler is selected from crystalline sillica, unformed Silica, spherical silica, titanium dioxide, boron nitride, aluminium nitride, silicon carbide, aluminium oxide, barium titanate, strontium titanates, metatitanic acid Magnesium, calcium titanate, barium strontium titanate, calcium barium titanate, lead titanates, lead zirconate titanate, zirconium lanthanium titanate lead, lanthanium titanate barium, zirconia titanate barium, dioxy Change titanium, hafnium oxide, lead magnesio-niobate, barium magnesium niobate, lithium niobate, potassium niobate, tantalic acid aluminium strontium, potassium tantallum niobate (KTH), strontium barium niobate, niobic acid Barium lead, titanium niobate barium, bismuth tantalate strontium, bismuth titanates, barium titanate rubidium, copper titanate, in lead titanates-lead magnesio-niobate any one or At least two mixture;
Angle value is 0.5~20uM, preferably 1~15uM, further preferred 4~10uM in the partial size of filler;
The weight percent of filler is 0~90wt%, preferably 40~85wt%, further preferred 60~80wt%.
Metal foil be copper, brass, aluminium, nickel, copper alloy, brass alloys, aluminium alloy or nickel alloy in any one or At least two combination, metal foil with a thickness of 5~150 μm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
High-frequency copper-clad plate of the present invention, with the excellent comprehensive performances such as heat-resist, peel strength is high, dielectric loss is small, It can satisfy the performance requirement of high frequency plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the first embodiment of high-frequency copper-clad plate of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of second of embodiment of high-frequency copper-clad plate of the present invention.
In figure, 1. core material layers, 2. precoats, 3. metal foils.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
High-frequency copper-clad plate of the present invention, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, including insulating layer and the gold for being set to insulating layer single or double Belong to foil 3, the core material layer 1 of insulating layer is made of at least resin combination I glass cloth prepared or glass fiber paper prepreg, insulate The precoat 2 of layer is made of the resin combination II glass cloth prepared or glass fiber paper prepreg.
Resin combination I is identical with the component of resin combination II, includes butadiene styrene resin, polybutadiene, crosslinking Agent, initiator.
The molecular weight of butadiene styrene resin less than 11000, the contents of ethylene of butadiene styrene resin is 60~99%, such as 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 92% or 95%, preferably 70~95wt%, further preferred 75~93wt%;
The styrene-content of butadiene styrene resin be 30~60%, such as 30%, 32%, 38%, 40%, 45%, 48%, 50%, 55% or 60%, preferably 35~55%, further preferred 40~50%;
The weight percent of butadiene styrene resin be 45~80wt%, such as 45%, 50%, 55%, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 78% or 80%, preferably 48~70wt%, further preferred 50~60wt%.
In resin combination I, the molecular weight of polybutadiene is 5000~50000, such as 5000,8000,10000, 15000,20000,25000,30000,35000,40000,45000 or 50000, preferably 8000~40000, further preferably 11000~30000;If molecular weight is greater than 50,000, it will lead to polybutadiene and be difficult to dissolve in a solvent, subsequent technique is poor.Such as Fruit molecular weight less than 5000, will lead to it is subsequent prepare plate during gummosis it is excessive, craftsmanship is poor.
The contents of ethylene 60~99% of polybutadiene, for example, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 92% or 95%, preferably 70~95wt%, further preferred 75~93wt%;
Polybutadiene account for resin combination I weight percent be 10~50wt%, such as 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 28%, 30%, 33%, 35%, 40%, 43%, 35% or 50%, preferably 15~40wt%, further preferred 20~ 30wt%.
In resin combination II, polybutadiene is modified with polar polybutadiene, and modified with polar is poly- Butadiene resin is selected from epoxy-modified polybutadiene, maleic anhydride modified polybutadiene, acrylic acid modified polybutadiene In the modified polybutadiene of olefine resin, hydroxy-end capped polybutadiene, the polybutadiene of carboxy blocking, amine Any one or at least two mixing.
In resin combination II, the molecular weight of modified with polar polybutadiene is 5000~50000, preferably 8000~ 40000, further preferred 11000~30000;If molecular weight be greater than 50,000, will lead to polybutadiene be difficult in a solvent it is molten Solution, subsequent technique are poor.If molecular weight less than 5000, will lead to, subsequent gummosis during preparing plate is excessive, and craftsmanship is poor.
The contents of ethylene 60~99% of modified with polar polybutadiene, for example, 60%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 92% or 95%, preferably 70~95wt%, further preferred 75~93wt%;Modified with polar is poly- Epoxy group grafting rate on butadiene molecule chain is between 5 to 10;If grafting rate is greater than 10, composite material will lead to Polarity increases, and dielectric loss increases;If less than 5, it is strong with the removing between copper foil to will lead to resin system for functional group's grafting rate It spends small.The weight percent that modified with polar polybutadiene accounts for resin combination II is 10~50wt%, such as 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 28%, 30%, 33%, 35%, 40%, 43%, 35% or 50%, preferably 15~40wt%, Further preferred 20~30wt%.
In resin combination I and resin combination II, the weight percent of crosslinking agent is 3~40wt%, and crosslinking agent is selected from Triallyl isocyanurate, poly- triallyl isocyanurate, triallyl cyanurate, trimethacrylate acid, O-phthalic In diallyl phthalate, divinylbenzene or polyfunctional acrylate any one or at least two mixing.
In resin combination I and resin combination II, the weight percent of initiator is 1~7wt%, such as 1%, 1.3%, 1.5%, 1.7%, 2%, 2.3%, 2.5%, 3%, 3.5%, 4%, 5%, 6% or 7%, preferably 1.5~5%, into One step preferably 2~4wt%.Initiator is selected from a, a '-two (isopropylbenzene between tert-butyl hydroperoxide) benzene, cumyl peroxide, uncle Bis- (tert-hexyl peroxide) -3 butyl peroxy isopropylbenzene, 1,1-, 3,5- trimethyl-cyclohexanes, 2,5- dimethyl -2,5-, bis- (uncle Butyl peroxy) hex- 3- alkynes, octanoic acid ter-butyl ester, peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate, three second class amine and its esters, quaternary ammonium compound salinization Object, 2 are closed, 4,6- tri- (dimethylamino methylamine) phenol, benzyl dimethylamine, imidazoles, three amylic phenol acid amides, single or multiple phenolate are closed In object, the complex of boron trifluoride and its organic matter, phosphoric acid or triphenyl phosphite any one or at least two it is mixed It closes.
It further include fire retardant in resin combination I and resin combination II, it is bis- that fire retardant is selected from deca-BDE, ethyl- (tetrabromo phthalimide), decabromodiphenylethane, three (2,6- 3,5-dimethylphenyl) phosphines, 10- (2,5- dihydroxy phenyl)- - 10 phosphine phenanthrene -10- oxide of 9,10- dihydro-9-oxy, (2,6- 3,5-dimethylphenyl) the phosphino- benzene of 2,6- bis- or 10- phenyl -9,10- In dihydro-9-oxy -10- phosphine phenanthrene -10- oxide any one or at least two mixing.
It further include filler in resin combination I and resin combination II, filler is selected from crystalline sillica, unformed Silica, spherical silica, titanium dioxide, boron nitride, aluminium nitride, silicon carbide, aluminium oxide, barium titanate, strontium titanates, metatitanic acid Magnesium, calcium titanate, barium strontium titanate, calcium barium titanate, lead titanates, lead zirconate titanate, zirconium lanthanium titanate lead, lanthanium titanate barium, zirconia titanate barium, dioxy Change titanium, hafnium oxide, lead magnesio-niobate, barium magnesium niobate, lithium niobate, potassium niobate, tantalic acid aluminium strontium, potassium tantallum niobate (KTH), strontium barium niobate, niobic acid Barium lead, titanium niobate barium, bismuth tantalate strontium, bismuth titanates, barium titanate rubidium, copper titanate, in lead titanates-lead magnesio-niobate any one or At least two mixture;
Angle value is 0.5~20uM in the partial size of filler, such as 0.5,1.0,2.0,4.0,6.0,10,12,15,20,25,28 Or 30, preferably 1~15uM, further preferred 4~10uM;
The weight percent of filler be 0~90wt%, such as 0%, 25%, 35%, 45%, 55%, 65%, 70%, 75%, 78%, 80%, 85% or 90%, preferably 40~85wt%, further preferred 60~80wt%.
Metal foil be copper, brass, aluminium, nickel, copper alloy, brass alloys, aluminium alloy or nickel alloy in any one or At least two combination, metal foil with a thickness of 5~150 μm, such as 15 μm, 18 μm, 25 μm, 30 μm, 40 μm, 50 μm, 60 μm, 70μm、80μm、90μm、110μm、130μm、140μm。
According to information in the public domain, the polybutadiene of different molecular weight, different contents of ethylene can be prepared, as follows:
By the dry hexamethylene of 16L, the dry butadiene of 1600g is put into four mouthfuls of glass reaction bottles of 4L (at overbaking drying Reason) in, it is passed through drying nitrogen protection, 40 DEG C~80 DEG C of constant temperature, then sequentially adds following catalytic component: 4ml~9ml tri- The hexane solution, 16ml~36ml triisobutyl aluminium of [di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid] iron (0.4mmol~0.9mmol) The hexane solution of (8mmol), the hexane solution of 12ml~27ml triphenyl phosphate (1.2mmol~2.7mmol), 17mmol~ Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol ethylether, the PMDETA 7mmol~17mmol of 38mmol is warming up to 65 DEG C~90 DEG C, polymerize 1~9 hour.So After add ethyl alcohol and terminate reaction glue sample is precipitated, filter, with 12~18h of acetone extraction, be put into 25 DEG C of baking ovens vacuum drying 12h, Obtain white solid product polybutadiene.
Different molecular weight, different contents of ethylene, the butadiene resin of different molecular weight are as shown in table 1.
1 polybutadiene of table
Molecular weight Contents of ethylene
P-5000 5000 60%
P-7000 7000 85%
P-10000 10000 90%
P-50000 50000 99%
P-5000-30 5000 30%
According to information in the public domain, the polybutadiene of different molecular weight, different contents of ethylene, different epoxy grafting rates can be prepared Resin, as follows:
By the dry hexamethylene of 16L, the dry butadiene of 1600g is put into four mouthfuls of glass reaction bottles of 4L (at overbaking drying Reason) in, it is passed through drying nitrogen protection, 40 DEG C~80 DEG C of constant temperature, then sequentially adds following catalytic component: 4ml~9ml tri- The hexane solution, 16ml~36ml triisobutyl aluminium of [di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid] iron (0.4mmol~0.9mmol) The hexane solution of (8mmol), the hexane solution of 12ml~27ml triphenyl phosphate (1.2mmol~2.7mmol), 17mmol~ Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol ethylether, the PMDETA 7mmol~17mmol of 38mmol is warming up to 65 DEG C~90 DEG C, polymerize 1~9 hour.So After add ethyl alcohol and terminate reaction glue sample is precipitated, filter, with 12~18h of acetone extraction, be put into 25 DEG C of baking ovens vacuum drying 12h, Obtain white solid product polybutadiene.
By 1000g polybutadiene, 2.5L ethyl acetate is put into four mouthfuls of glass reaction bottles of 4L, and 65 DEG C~75 DEG C of constant temperature, After polybutadiene is completely dissolved, it is passed through drying nitrogen, is warming up to 80 DEG C~95 DEG C, be slowly added into system containing 50g~ 200g formic acid, 5g~42g polyethylene glycol are stirred to react 2~4 hours, then by the hydrogen peroxide of 30g~215g after being added dropwise It being slowly dropped in four-hole bottle in 30min, reactant is slowly warming up to 120 DEG C, and the reaction was continued at a constant temperature 3~5 hours, After reaction, product is poured out, dehydrated alcohol precipitating is added, sedimentation a period of time, filters, with sodium bicarbonate solution and distillation Water washing at least 12 times, 25 DEG C of baking oven vacuum drying 12h are put into, white solid product is obtained.
Different molecular weight, different contents of ethylene, the polybutadiene of different epoxy grafting rates are as shown in table 2.
The epoxy-modified polybutadiene of table 2
Molecular weight Contents of ethylene Epoxy grafting rate
PB-5000 (epoxy) 5000 60% 5
PB-7000 (epoxy) 7000 85% 7
PB-10000 (epoxy) 10000 90% 8
PB-50000 (epoxy) 50000 99% 10
PB-5000-30 (epoxy) 5000 30% 5
According to information in the public domain, the poly- fourth of different molecular weight, different contents of ethylene, different maleic anhydride grafting ratios can be prepared Diene resin, as follows:
By the dry hexamethylene of 16L, the dry butadiene of 1600g is put into four mouthfuls of glass reaction bottles of 4L (at overbaking drying Reason) in, it is passed through drying nitrogen protection, 40 DEG C~80 DEG C of constant temperature, then sequentially adds following catalytic component: 4ml~9ml tri- The hexane solution, 16ml~36ml triisobutyl aluminium of [di-(2-ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid] iron (0.4mmol~0.9mmol) The hexane solution of (8mmol), the hexane solution of 12ml27ml triphenyl phosphate (1.2mmol~2.7mmol), 17mmol~ Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol ethylether, the PMDETA 7mmol~17mmol of 38mmol is warming up to 65 DEG C~90 DEG C, polymerize 1~9 hour.So After add ethyl alcohol and terminate reaction glue sample is precipitated, filter, with 12~18h of acetone extraction, be put into 25 DEG C of baking ovens vacuum drying 12h, Obtain white solid product polybutadiene.
By the above-mentioned polybutadiene of 1000g, 300ml dimethylbenzene is put into four mouthfuls of glass reaction bottles of 4L, constant temperature 65 DEG C~75 DEG C, after polybutadiene is completely dissolved, be passed through drying nitrogen, be warming up to 85 DEG C~95 DEG C, be slowly added into system containing 165g~370g maleic anhydride, the xylene solution of 48g~110g antifebrin stir 10min~25min after being added dropwise, By the xylene solution containing 24g~56g BPO in 30min in be slowly dropped in four-hole bottle, reactant is slowly warming up to 120 DEG C, the reaction was continued at a constant temperature 3~5 hours, and after reaction, decompression distillation removes dimethylbenzene and unreacted maleic acid Acid anhydride pours out product, and dehydrated alcohol precipitating is added, sedimentation a period of time, filters, with acetone extraction 12h~18h, is put into 25 DEG C Baking oven is dried in vacuo 12h, obtains white solid product MA modified polybutadiene.
Different molecular weight, different contents of ethylene, the butadiene resin of difference MA grafting rate are as shown in table 3.
3 MA modified polybutadiene of table
Molecular weight Contents of ethylene MA grafting rate
PB-5000(MA) 5000 60% 5
PB-7000(MA) 7000 85% 7
PB-10000(MA) 10000 90% 8
PB-50000(MA) 50000 99% 10
PB-5000-15(MA) 5000 60% 15
According to information in the public domain, the butadiene styrene resin of different molecular weight, different contents of ethylene can be prepared, it is specific as follows.
By 4L dry hexamethylene, 0.05ml~0.48ml tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol ethylether, it is put into four mouthfuls of glass reaction bottles (warp of 4L Overbaking is dried) in, it is passed through drying nitrogen protection, 40 DEG C~60 DEG C of constant temperature, is then added simultaneously with the following group in 60min Point: 25g~200g styrene (S), the mix monomer of 30~210g butadiene (B), 0.4mol/L butyl lithium 0.02mL~ Then the cyclohexane solution of the mono- chlorine trimethyl silane of 0.2mol/L of 1.0mL~16.65mL is added in 0.1mL, react 30min, add Enter isopropanol and terminate reaction precipitation glue sample, filter, with acetone extraction 12h, is put into 25 DEG C of baking ovens vacuum drying 12h, obtains white Solid product.
Different molecular weight, different contents of ethylene, the butadiene styrene resin of different styrene-contents are as shown in table 4.
4 butadiene styrene resin of table
In order to better illustrate the present invention, it is easy to understand technical solution of the present invention, of the invention is typical but non-limiting Embodiment is as follows:
Embodiment
The production method of embodiment 1-8 and comparative example 1-4 copper-clad laminate: design parameter is as shown in table 5 and table 6.
Butadiene styrene resin, maleic anhydride modified polybutadiene, crosslinking agent, initiator are dissolved in toluene, after completely dissolution, The filler of angle value, different quality containing in different-grain diameter is added, is then mixed to get glue at room temperature.It is impregnated using glass cloth Then above-mentioned glue toasts in 155 DEG C of baking oven and is cured as within 5 minutes B-stage, control obtains prepreg.
Then, the prepreg of production is placed between copper foil, is laminated and solidifies in 210 DEG C in press, obtains solidfied material Measuring Dielectric Constant afterwards, Tg, peel strength, DK, Df.Specific performance test result is shown in Table 5, table 6.
Used material is specific as follows in above-described embodiment and comparative example:
Triallyl isocyanurate: Nippon Kasei Chemical Company TAIC M-60
Poly- triallyl isocyanurate: Nippon Kasei Chemical Company
Triallyl cyanurate: Nippon Kasei Chemical Company
BPO: great river grease Co., Ltd.
BIPB: great river grease Co., Ltd.
DCP: Shanghai Fang Rui reaches chemical industry
Barium titanate/strontium titanate/barium strontium titanate: Shanghai allusion quotation raises science and technology
Lead titanates: Hubei flat peach culminant star electronics.
5 Examples 1 to 8 formula of table and test result
6 comparative example 1~4 of table formula and test result
The test method of the above characteristic is as follows::
1, it glass transition temperature (Tg): is measured according to the DMA method of IPC-TM-650 2.4.24 defined.
2, peel strength (PS): according to experiment condition " after thermal stress " in IPC-TM-650 2.4.8 method, plate is tested Peel strength.
3, dielectric properties: SPDR (splite post dielectric resonator) method is tested, test condition For A state, 10GHz.
By table 5 and table 6 it is found that being prepared to embodiment 8 from embodiment 1 it can be seen from the comparison of embodiment and comparative example Plate, the comprehensive performances such as dielectric loss, dielectric constant, peel strength, glass transition temperature are preferable, use in comparative example 1 The dielectric loss of unmodified polybutadiene, plate is relatively low, and the peel strength of plate is low;High grafting rate is used in comparative example 2 Polybutadiene, the peel strength of plate is high, but dielectric loss is high;The butadiene styrene resin small using styrene-content of comparative example 3, The Tg of plate is low;For comparative example 4 using the small butadiene styrene resin of contents of ethylene, butadiene resin, the Tg of plate is low.
Heat-resist, peel strength is high, dielectric constant is low it is found that material of the invention can achieve for comprehensive the above results, is situated between The small equal excellent comprehensive performances of electrical loss, performance have obtained biggish improvement, can satisfy the performance requirement of high frequency material.
Above embodiments not impose any restrictions the content of composition of the invention, all technologies according to the present invention Essence or composition composition or content any subtle modifications, equivalent variations and modifications to the above embodiments, still fall within In the range of technical solution of the present invention.
The Applicant declares that the present invention is explained by the above embodiments detailed composition of the invention, but the present invention not office It is limited to above-mentioned detailed composition, that is, does not mean that the present invention must rely on above-mentioned detailed composition and could implement.Technical field Technical staff it will be clearly understood that any improvement in the present invention, equivalence replacement and auxiliary element to each raw material of product of the present invention Addition, selection of concrete mode etc., all of which fall within the scope of protection and disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (26)

1. a kind of high-frequency copper-clad plate, including insulating layer and the metal foil (3) for being set to insulating layer single or double, feature exists In, the core material layer (1) of the insulating layer is made of at least resin combination I glass cloth prepared or glass fiber paper prepreg, The precoat (2) of the insulating layer is made of the resin combination II glass cloth prepared or glass fiber paper prepreg;
The resin combination I and resin combination II includes butadiene styrene resin, polybutadiene, crosslinking agent, initiator;
In the resin combination I, the molecular weight of polybutadiene is 5000~50000;The contents of ethylene of polybutadiene For 60~99wt%;The weight percent that polybutadiene accounts for resin combination I is 10~50wt%;
In the resin combination II, polybutadiene is modified with polar polybutadiene, and modified with polar is poly- Butadiene resin is selected from epoxy-modified polybutadiene, maleic anhydride modified polybutadiene, acrylic acid modified polybutadiene In the modified polybutadiene of olefine resin, hydroxy-end capped polybutadiene, the polybutadiene of carboxy blocking, amine Any one or at least two mixing;
In the resin combination II, the molecular weight of modified with polar polybutadiene is 11000~30000;Polar group changes 60~99wt% of contents of ethylene of property polybutadiene;Epoxy group grafting rate on modified with polar polybutadiene strand Between 5 to 10;The weight percent that modified with polar polybutadiene accounts for resin combination II is 10~50wt%.
2. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the resin combination I, polybutadiene Molecular weight be 8000~40000.
3. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the resin combination I, polybutadiene Molecular weight be 11000~30000.
4. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the resin combination I, the second of polybutadiene Amount vinyl content is 70~95wt%.
5. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the resin combination I, the second of polybutadiene Amount vinyl content is 75~93wt%.
6. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the polybutadiene accounts for resin combination I Weight percent be 15~40wt%.
7. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the polybutadiene accounts for resin combination I Weight percent be 20~30wt%.
8. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the resin combination II, polar group changes Property polybutadiene contents of ethylene be 70~95wt%.
9. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the resin combination II, polar group changes Property polybutadiene contents of ethylene be 75~93wt%.
10. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the modified with polar polybutadiene The weight percent for accounting for resin combination II is 15~40wt%.
11. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the modified with polar polybutadiene The weight percent for accounting for resin combination II is 20~30wt%.
12. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the molecular weight of the butadiene styrene resin is less than 11000, the contents of ethylene of the butadiene styrene resin is 60~99wt%;The styrene-content of the butadiene styrene resin be 30~ 60wt%;It is 45~80wt% that the butadiene styrene resin, which accounts for resin combination I and the weight percent of resin combination II,.
13. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the contents of ethylene of the butadiene styrene resin is 70 ~95wt%.
14. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the contents of ethylene of the butadiene styrene resin is 75 ~93wt%.
15. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the styrene-content of the butadiene styrene resin is 35 ~55wt%.
16. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the styrene-content of the butadiene styrene resin is 40 ~50wt%.
17. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the butadiene styrene resin account for resin combination I and The weight percent of resin combination II is 48~70wt%.
18. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the butadiene styrene resin account for resin combination I and The weight percent of resin combination II is 50~60wt%.
19. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resin combination I and resin combination II In, the weight percent of crosslinking agent is 3~40wt%, and crosslinking agent is selected from triallyl isocyanurate, triallyl cyanuric acid Any one in ester, diallyl phthalate, divinylbenzene or polyfunctional acrylate or at least two Mixing.
20. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resin combination I and resin combination II In, the weight percent of initiator is 1~7wt%, and initiator is selected from a, a '-two (isopropylbenzene between tert-butyl hydroperoxide) benzene, mistake Aoxidize diisopropylbenzene (DIPB), cumyl t-butyl peroxide, bis- (tert-hexyl peroxide) -3 1,1-, 3,5- trimethyl-cyclohexanes, 2,5- Dimethyl -2,5- bis- (t-butylperoxy) hex- 3- alkynes, peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate, imidazoles, in any one or At least two mixing.
21. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resin combination I and resin combination II In further include fire retardant, fire retardant is selected from deca-BDE, ethylene-bis- (tetrabromo phthalimides), decabrominated dipheny base second Alkane, three (2,6- Dimethoxyphenyl) phosphorus, the miscellaneous -10- phosphine phenanthrene -10- oxygen of 10- (2,5- dihydroxy phenyl) -9,10- dihydro-9-oxy Compound.
22. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resin combination I and resin combination II In further include filler, filler is selected from crystalline sillica, unformed silica, spherical silica, titanium dioxide, nitrogen Change boron, aluminium nitride, silicon carbide, aluminium oxide, barium titanate, strontium titanates, magnesium titanate, calcium titanate, barium strontium titanate, barium titanate calcium, metatitanic acid Lead, lead zirconate titanate, zirconium lanthanium titanate lead, lanthanium titanate barium, zirconia titanate barium, hafnium oxide, lead magnesio-niobate, barium magnesium niobate, lithium niobate, niobium Sour potassium, potassium tantallum niobate (KTH), strontium barium niobate, lead bariun niobate, bismuth tantalate strontium, bismuth titanates, in lead magnesio-niobate lead titanates any one or The mixture of person at least two;
Angle value is 0.5~20uM in the partial size of filler;
The weight percent of filler is 0~90wt%.
23. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 22, which is characterized in that in the partial size of the filler angle value be 1~ 15uM。
24. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 22, which is characterized in that in the partial size of the filler angle value be 4~ 10uM。
25. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 22, which is characterized in that the weight percent of the filler be 40~ 85wt%.
26. high-frequency copper-clad plate according to claim 22, which is characterized in that the weight percent of the filler be 60~ 80wt%.
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