CN106376938B - Hawthorn stoning two steps of slice operate all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Hawthorn stoning two steps of slice operate all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106376938B
CN106376938B CN201611021219.5A CN201611021219A CN106376938B CN 106376938 B CN106376938 B CN 106376938B CN 201611021219 A CN201611021219 A CN 201611021219A CN 106376938 B CN106376938 B CN 106376938B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
hawthorn
shaft
cylinder
roof nucleus
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CN201611021219.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106376938A (en
Inventor
亓海江
亓宪瑞
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LAIWU WANBANG FOODS Co Ltd
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LAIWU WANBANG FOODS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611021219.5A priority Critical patent/CN106376938B/en
Publication of CN106376938A publication Critical patent/CN106376938A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N4/00Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
    • A23N4/12Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for coring fruit
    • A23N4/14Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for coring fruit for apples, pears or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

It is enucleated two steps of slice the invention discloses hawthorn and operates all-in-one machine, it helps pull a cart including holder, operation console, fixed frame, roof nucleus cylinder, roof nucleus bar, control cabinet, knife rest, " u "-shaped, be sliced cylinder, first switch and the second switch, roof nucleus cylinder is located on fixed frame, the piston of roof nucleus cylinder is equipped with sliding positioning plate, and plate is equipped with the first driving lever for turning over control panel rotation before roof nucleus bar and control below sliding positioning plate;Shaft is equipped between haw flakes leakage hole and knife rest, the both ends of shaft are arranged by shaft mounting base on the panel of operation console respectively, the middle part of shaft is equipped with " u "-shaped pressing plate, the opening of " u "-shaped pressing plate is adapted with roof nucleus bar, it is fixed with shaft control panel in the one end of shaft, shaft control panel turns over control panel after and before turns over control panel and constitutes, and the second driving lever that control panel rotates is turned over after control is fixed in fixed plate.It is the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate intuitive, improve the utilization rate and productivity effect of hawthorn.

Description

Hawthorn stoning two steps of slice operate all-in-one machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of improvement of hawthorn process equipment, belong to Fruit quality equipment technical field, specifically one Kind integrates stoning, hawthorn stoning two steps of slice of slice operate all-in-one machine.
Background technology
Hawthorn has promoting digestion and removing indigestion, effect promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and sweet and sour taste, appetizing, U.S. face, heat-clearing, are that people are favorite A kind of fruit.Haw flakes are made, storage and a kind of important eating method are not only conducive to.Currently, being set for hawthorn stoning Standby, there are many reports, either manually or automatic, are all to be ejected Chinese hawthorn seed by knock-pin, or use round cutting-off tool It cuts out, this equipment can retain the circular configuration of hawthorn, be mainly used for making canned haw, cannot directly produce haw flakes.Mesh Before, the patent of invention " hawthorn is enucleated slice classification all-in-one machine automatically " of Laiwu Wan Bang Food Co., Ltd application, the applying date 2014 On August 23, patent No. CN201410417154.0, includes rack supporting leg and levels operation platform, levels operation it discloses it Platform is located at the upper end of rack supporting leg, rectangle vertical frame is equipped at the rear portion of levels operation platform, in rectangle vertical frame It is equipped with extension square tube in the middle part of the waist crossbeam of upper center and rectangle vertical frame, it is characterised in that:The extension side The end of pipe is equipped with vertical roof nucleus cylinder, and the piston rod end of vertical roof nucleus cylinder is equipped with hawthorn pilot pin, and hawthorn positioning is directed to Chinese hawthorn seed on accurate levels operation platform ejects hole;The piston rod of the diameter and vertical roof nucleus cylinder in the Chinese hawthorn seed ejection hole Diameter is consistent, and the diameter of its piston rod is consistent with the growth distribution space diameter of Chinese hawthorn seed, more straight than the hawthorn waist to be enucleated Diameter is small;The upside that hole is ejected in Chinese hawthorn seed is equipped with convertible " u "-shaped presser feet, is realized in Shang Tishan by convertible " u "-shaped presser feet Hawthorn is pushed down when short, bristly hair or beard pilot pin, when truncation haw flakes, convertible " u "-shaped presser feet lifts;The middle part for square tube of protracting in upper end Connecting rod connection control " u "-shaped presser feet tumble cylinder in right wall by stretching out to the right;It is set on the upside of the Chinese hawthorn seed ejection hole There is stoning hawthorn layering " u "-shaped to help pull a cart, the rear end connecting seat that stoning hawthorn layering " u "-shaped is helped pull a cart is pushed away in front and rear direction The piston rod of the dynamic horizontal drawing cylinder of roping is fixedly connected, and the interlayer and upper and lower side helped pull a cart in stoning hawthorn layering " u "-shaped are equipped with It is mutually parallel, equidistant triangle flat cutter, the triangle blade fixation of triangle flat cutter is located at behind Chinese hawthorn seed ejection hole along 5- At 7mm, the both ends handle of triangle flat cutter is layered fixed seat by cutter and is fixed on levels operation platform;The triangle is flat The hawthorn top time rectangular leakage hole of piece and the rectangular leakage hole of finished product haw flakes are equipped on levels operation platform on rear side of cutter successively;Described The rear end of levels operation platform is equipped with electric appliance control box.Disadvantage is that:Equipment is more complicated, and manufacturing cost is higher;Make With in the process, since action is too fast, the safety of equipment operation is reduced, is easy to cause personal injury to operating personnel.
Invention content
It is simple in structure, easy to operate intuitive that the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind, is first enucleated to fresh hawthorn, then Vertical hawthorn is axially cut into four circular ring plates, only chooses following three pieces as finished product, the hawthorn for improving process operation safety goes Core is sliced two steps and operates all-in-one machine.
In order to reach object above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:Hawthorn stoning slice two steps operation one Machine, including holder, operation console, fixed frame, roof nucleus cylinder, roof nucleus bar, control cabinet, knife rest, " u "-shaped help pull a cart, are sliced cylinder, first Switch and second switch, the lower end of roof nucleus bar are fixed with hawthorn pilot pin, the diameter of roof nucleus bar and the growth distribution of Chinese hawthorn seed Space diameter is consistent, and operation console fixation is located at pedestal upper end, and the panel of operation console is equipped with fixed frame, Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole, hawthorn Piece leakage hole, slice cylinder, knife rest and " u "-shaped are helped pull a cart, and the diameter of Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole is consistent with the diameter of roof nucleus bar, and " u "-shaped is helped pull a cart Two free ends be fixed in fixed plate, the piston nose and fixed plate for being sliced cylinder are connected and fixed, and haw flakes leakage hole is located at Between Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole and slice cylinder, for knife rest between haw flakes leakage hole and Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole, roof nucleus bar is located at Chinese hawthorn seed The surface of leakage hole, it is characterised in that:The roof nucleus cylinder is fixed on the horizontal cross bar on fixed frame top, the work of roof nucleus cylinder Plug lower end is fixed with sliding positioning plate, slides and turns over control panel turn before being fixed with roof nucleus bar and control on plate below positioning plate The first dynamic driving lever;Shaft is equipped between haw flakes leakage hole and knife rest, the both ends of shaft are arranged by shaft mounting base respectively On the panel of operation console, the middle part of shaft is equipped with " u "-shaped pressing plate, and the opening of " u "-shaped pressing plate is adapted with roof nucleus bar, in shaft One end be fixed with shaft control panel, shaft control panel turns over control panel after and before turns over control panel and constitutes, solid in fixed plate Determine to turn over the second driving lever that control panel rotates after being equipped with control;Transformer, the first solenoid directional control valve and the are equipped in the control cabinet Two solenoid directional control valves, transformer connect power supply, and the output end of transformer is connected by conducting wire with first switch and the second switch respectively It connects, first switch is connected by conducting wire with the first solenoid directional control valve, and second switch passes through conducting wire and the second solenoid directional control valve phase The air inlet of connection, the air inlet of the first solenoid directional control valve and the second solenoid directional control valve all passes through gas-guide tube and generation pressure-air Air pump be connected, the gas outlet of the first solenoid directional control valve is logical with roof nucleus cylinders, the gas outlet of the second solenoid directional control valve with It is logical to be sliced cylinders.
The first air filter and the second air filter are additionally provided in the control cabinet, the first air filter is located at On gas-guide tube between one solenoid directional control valve and air pump, the second air filter is located between the second solenoid directional control valve and air pump On gas-guide tube.
The fixed frame be equipped with lamp and with roof nucleus cylinder-bore axis guide rail disposed in parallel, lamp passes through in conducting wire and control cabinet Transformer be connected, slide the side of positioning plate along equipped with being stuck in the sliding slot slided on guide rail.
Hawthorn storage bucket is fixed with above the fixed frame, the bottom of hawthorn storage bucket is equipped with through-hole, and through-hole passes through Inclined tube is connected with hawthorn outlet, and hawthorn outlet is on the panel of operation console.
It is fixed with the second discharge bucket below the haw flakes leakage hole, is fixed with below the Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole One discharge bucket.
The top of control panel is turned over before being located in the free end of first driving lever;It is turned over after being located at the free end of second driving lever The top of control panel.
The knife rest is stacked by three blades and is constituted, the spacing and a bottom blade between two blades to behaviour It is all identical to make the distance between platform, " u "-shaped is all connected and fixed with fixed plate, there are three helping pull a cart and setting between two blades and most A blade is helped pull a cart to a " u "-shaped is placed between operation console respectively below.
Tension spring fixed pin is additionally provided on the operation console, one end of shaft is fixed with adjusting rod, the free end of adjusting rod Tension spring is equipped between tension spring fixed pin.
The control cabinet is fixed on operation console.
A diameter of 10-12 millimeters of the roof nucleus bar.
The first switch is located at the lower section of holder, and second switch is located on the panel of operation console.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:It is simple in structure, easy to operate intuitive, fresh hawthorn is first enucleated, is then hung down Straight hawthorn is axially cut into four circular ring plates, only chooses following three pieces as finished product, improves the utilization rate and productivity effect of hawthorn, Process operation safety is improved, and the haw flakes cut out are smooth, uniform, thickness is consistent, can be widely used for the big of haw flakes Batch production.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure of the main view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the electrical connection principle schematic in the control cabinet of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic top plan view of the knife rest and operation console of the present invention.
Fig. 5 be the present invention " u "-shaped help pull a cart, the mounting structure schematic top plan view of knife rest and operation console.
Fig. 6 is the mounting structure schematic top plan view of the shaft and operation console of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-sectional view along Fig. 5 A-A of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is that the assembling structure right side that knife rest and " u "-shaped of the invention are helped pull a cart regards enlarged diagram.
Fig. 9 is the assembling structure side view enlarged diagram of the shaft control panel and shaft of the present invention.
In figure:1, holder;2, operation console;3, fixed frame;4, hawthorn storage bucket;5, roof nucleus cylinder;6, the first driving lever;7, it pushes up Core bar;8, positioning plate is slided;9, lamp;10, hawthorn exports;11, knife rest;12, guide rail;13, " u "-shaped is helped pull a cart;14, tension spring;15, it draws Spring fixed pin;16, control cabinet;17, adjusting rod;18, first switch;19, second switch;20, it is sliced cylinder;21, shaft is installed Seat;22, the second driving lever;23, the first discharge bucket;24, the second discharge bucket;25, shaft control panel;26, " u "-shaped pressing plate;27, gas Pump;28, transformer;29, the first solenoid directional control valve;30, the second solenoid directional control valve;31, the first air filter;32, second is empty Air filter;33, through-hole;34, haw flakes leakage hole;35, Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole;36, shaft;37, inclined tube;38, fixed plate;39, after Turn over control panel;40, preceding to turn over control panel.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 make the present invention.Hawthorn stoning two steps of slice Operate all-in-one machine, including holder 1, operation console 2, fixed frame 3, roof nucleus cylinder 5, roof nucleus bar 7, control cabinet 16, knife rest 11, " u "-shaped Help pull a cart 13, slice cylinder 20, first switch 18 and second switch 19, the lower end of roof nucleus bar 7 are fixed with hawthorn pilot pin, use When, downward by carpopodium one end of hawthorn, base of fruit one end is placed upward, and hawthorn pilot pin penetrates downwards the base of fruit center of hawthorn, top The diameter of core bar 7 is consistent with the growth distribution space diameter of Chinese hawthorn seed, in this way when roof nucleus bar 7 passes through inside hawthorn from the top down When, Chinese hawthorn seed and carpopodium can be removed together, the fixation of operation console 2 is located at 1 upper end of holder, and the panel of operation console 2 is equipped with admittedly Determine frame 3, Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole 35, haw flakes leakage hole 34, slice cylinder 20, knife rest 11 and " u "-shaped help pull a cart 13, Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole 35 Diameter is consistent with the diameter of roof nucleus bar 7, and in order to which roof nucleus bar 7 can be inserted in Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole 35, " u "-shaped is helped pull a cart two of 13 Free end is fixed in fixed plate 38, and the piston nose of slice cylinder 20 is connected and fixed with fixed plate 38, haw flakes leakage hole 34 Between Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole 35 and slice cylinder 20, knife rest 11 is between haw flakes leakage hole 34 and Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole 35, slice When the piston of cylinder 20 is fully extended, help pull a cart 13 arc end of " u "-shaped is located at the top of Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole 35, slice cylinder 20 When piston is shunk completely, help pull a cart 13 arc end of " u "-shaped is located at the top of haw flakes leakage hole 34, and roof nucleus bar 7 is located at Chinese hawthorn seed leakage The surface in hole 35, it is characterised in that:The roof nucleus cylinder 5 is fixed on the horizontal cross bar on 3 top of fixed frame, roof nucleus cylinder 5 Piston be fixed with sliding positioning plate 8, slide and turned over before being fixed with roof nucleus bar 7 and control below positioning plate 8 on plate The first driving lever 6 that control panel 40 rotates;Shaft 36 is equipped between haw flakes leakage hole 34 and knife rest 11, the both ends of shaft 36 are distinguished It is arranged on the panel of operation console 2 by shaft mounting base 21, the middle part of shaft 36 is equipped with " u "-shaped pressing plate 26, " u "-shaped pressing plate 26 Opening be adapted with roof nucleus bar 7, in order to which in roof nucleus bar 7, after ejecting Chinese hawthorn seed, " u "-shaped pressing plate 26 can turn to mountain in time The top of short, bristly hair or beard, and the hawthorn after stoning is pushed down, to which roof nucleus bar 7 could be extracted upwards, it is fixed in the one end of shaft 36 Shaft control panel 25, shaft control panel 25 turn over control panel 39 after and before turn over control panel 40 and constitute, be fixed in fixed plate 38 The second driving lever 22 of the rotation of control panel 39 is turned over after control;Transformer 28, the first solenoid directional control valve 29 are equipped in the control cabinet 16 With the second solenoid directional control valve 30, transformer 28 connects power supply, the output end of transformer 28 respectively by conducting wire and first switch 18 and Second switch 19 is connected, and first switch 18 is connected by conducting wire with the first solenoid directional control valve 29, and second switch 19 is by leading Line is connected with the second solenoid directional control valve 30, the air inlet of the air inlet of the first solenoid directional control valve 29 and the second solenoid directional control valve 30 All it is connected with the air pump 27 for generating pressure-air by gas-guide tube, gas outlet and the roof nucleus cylinder 5 of the first solenoid directional control valve 29 It is connected, the gas outlet of the second solenoid directional control valve 30 is connected with slice cylinder 20, and the first electromagnetism is controlled by first switch 18 Reversal valve 29 acts, and realizes the flexible of 5 piston of roof nucleus cylinder, and the action of the second solenoid directional control valve 30 is controlled by second switch 19, Realize the flexible of slice 20 piston of cylinder.
The first air filter 31 and the second air filter 32, the first air filter are additionally provided in the control cabinet 16 31 are located on the gas-guide tube between the first solenoid directional control valve 29 and air pump 27, and the second air filter 32 is located at the second electromagnetic switch On gas-guide tube between valve 30 and air pump 27, so that the pressure-air generated to air pump 27 is filtered, the water in air is removed Point, protect solenoid directional control valve.
The fixed frame 3 be equipped with lamp 9 and with 5 axis of roof nucleus cylinder guide rail 12 disposed in parallel, lamp 9 pass through conducting wire with control Transformer 28 in case 16 processed is connected, and to play the role of illuminating operating area, slides the side of positioning plate 8 along upper Equipped with being stuck in the sliding slot slided on guide rail 12, with ensure to slide when 5 piston of roof nucleus cylinder moves up and down positioning plate 8 can it is steady on Lower movement, the first driving lever 6 turn over the surface of control panel 40 before capable of being located at always.
The top of the fixed frame 3 is fixed with hawthorn storage bucket 4, and the bottom of hawthorn storage bucket 4 is equipped with through-hole 33, through-hole 33 are connected by inclined tube 37 with hawthorn outlet 10, and hawthorn outlet 10 is located on the panel of operation console 2, in this way, being stored in hawthorn Hawthorn in storage bucket 4 can be slided into from inclined tube 37 from hawthorn outlet 10, and is fallen on operation console 2, and the personnel of being conveniently operated take It takes.
The lower section of the haw flakes leakage hole 34 is fixed with the second discharge bucket 24, to facilitate the collection of finished product haw flakes, institute The lower section for stating Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole 35 is fixed with the first discharge bucket 23, to facilitate the collection of Chinese hawthorn seed and haw flakes waste product.
The top of control panel 40 is turned in the free end of first driving lever 6 before being located at, to be moved vertically downward in the first driving lever 6 When dynamic, the surface of control panel 40 being turned over before can withstanding on, control panel 40 is turned over before driving and is moved down, shaft 36 is driven to turn over control forward 40 position of plate rotates, final that 26 rotation of " u "-shaped pressing plate is driven to be pressed on the hawthorn after stoning;Second driving lever 22 from It the top that control panel 39 is turned over after being located at by end can so as to when horizontal 20 position of tangential section cylinder of the second driving lever 22 is moved To turn over the surface of control panel 39 after being pressed in, control panel 39 being turned over after driving and is moved down, shaft 36 is driven to turn over 39 institute of control panel backward It is rotated in position, it is final that " u "-shaped pressing plate 26 is driven to be rotated away from the hawthorn after stoning.
The knife rest 11 is stacked by three blades and is constituted, and the spacing and a bottom blade between two blades arrive The distance between operation console 2 is all identical, " u "-shaped help pull a cart 13 set there are three, be all connected and fixed with fixed plate 38, between two blades And a bottom blade helps pull a cart 13 to placing a " u "-shaped between operation console 2 respectively, 13 intracavitary in this way, " u "-shaped is helped pull a cart Hawthorn after stoning cuts into four by knife rest 11, topmost a blade cut it is a piece of be waste product, acted in self inertia Under can fall into Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole 35, other three pieces finished products are entirely fallen in haw flakes leakage hole 34.
Tension spring fixed pin 15 is additionally provided on the operation console 2, one end of shaft 36 is fixed with adjusting rod 17, adjusting rod 17 Free end and tension spring fixed pin 15 between be equipped with tension spring 14, when the first driving lever 6 pushing before turn over control panel 40 after, tension spring 14 from Under body elastic reaction, shaft 36 can drive 26 quick rotation of " u "-shaped pressing plate to push down hawthorn, equally, after the second driving lever 22 is stirred After turning over control panel 39, under the effect of 14 natural resiliency of tension spring, shaft 36 can drive 26 quick rotation of " u "-shaped pressing plate to leave hawthorn.
The control cabinet 16 is fixed on operation console 2.
A diameter of 10-12 millimeters of the roof nucleus bar 7.
The first switch 18 is located at the lower section of holder 1, and in order to which operating personnel are operated with foot, second switch 19 is located at behaviour On the panel for making platform 2, in order to which operating personnel are operated with hand.
When using the present invention, the original state of equipment is:5 piston retraction of roof nucleus cylinder, roof nucleus bar 7 are located at the top, cut 20 piston of piece cylinder stretches out, and " u "-shaped helps pull a cart 13 positioned at 35 top of Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole;The base of fruit of hawthorn is inserted in by operating personnel with hand In the hawthorn pilot pin of 7 lower end of roof nucleus bar, foot steps on first switch 18, and 5 piston of the first solenoid directional control valve 29 control roof nucleus cylinder is stretched Going out, roof nucleus bar 7 is gone downwards at Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole 35, at this point, 6 DL synchronization of the first driving lever turns over before being pressed on control panel 40, roof nucleus Bar 7 continues traveling downwardly ejection Chinese hawthorn seed, and shaft 36 rotates under the action of preceding turning over control panel 40 and tension spring 14, to make " u "-shaped pressure The hawthorn after stoning is pushed down in the front end of plate 26, and the first solenoid directional control valve 29 drives 5 piston retraction of roof nucleus cylinders, and roof nucleus bar 7 is from mountain It is extracted in short, bristly hair or beard;Operating personnel press second switch 19 with hand, and the driving of the second solenoid directional control valve 30 is sliced 20 piston retraction of cylinder, this When the second driving lever 22 move and turn on control panel 39 after being pressed in, under the action of control panel 39 and tension spring 14 are turned over after, shaft 36 Rotation to drive " u "-shaped pressing plate 26 to lift, piston also synchronous drive " u "-shaped help pull a cart 13 and stoning after hawthorn out of knife rest 11 Be moved at haw flakes leakage hole 34, in four haw flakes that three blades are cut into below three pieces fall into haw flakes leakage hole 34 Interior, uppermost a piece of waste product haw flakes are fallen into Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole 35, the control slice cylinder of the second last solenoid directional control valve 30 20 pistons stretch out, and " u "-shaped, which is helped pull a cart, 13 turns again to the top of Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole 35;Such circulate operation.

Claims (9)

1. hawthorn stoning two steps of slice operate all-in-one machine, including holder(1), operation console(2), fixed frame(3), roof nucleus cylinder(5)、 Roof nucleus bar(7), control cabinet(16), knife rest(11), " u "-shaped helps pull a cart(13), slice cylinder(20), first switch(18)It is opened with second It closes(19), roof nucleus bar(7)Lower end be fixed with hawthorn pilot pin, operation console(2)Fixation is located at holder(1)Upper end, operation console (2)Panel be equipped with fixed frame(3), Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole(35), haw flakes leakage hole(34), slice cylinder(20), knife rest(11) It helps pull a cart with " u "-shaped(13), " u "-shaped helps pull a cart(13)Two free ends be fixed on fixed plate(38)On, it is sliced cylinder(20)Work Fill in front end and fixed plate(38)It is connected and fixed, haw flakes leakage hole(34)Positioned at Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole(35)With slice cylinder(20)It Between, knife rest(11)Positioned at haw flakes leakage hole(34)With Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole(35)Between, roof nucleus bar(7)Positioned at Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole(35) Surface, it is characterised in that:The roof nucleus cylinder(5)It is fixed on fixed frame(3)On the horizontal cross bar on top, roof nucleus cylinder (5)Piston be fixed with sliding positioning plate(8), slide positioning plate(8)Below be fixed with roof nucleus bar on plate(7)With Control panel is turned over before control(40)First driving lever of rotation(6);In haw flakes leakage hole(34)With knife rest(11)Between be equipped with shaft (36), shaft(36)Both ends pass through shaft mounting base respectively(21)It is arranged in operation console(2)Panel on, shaft(36)In Portion is equipped with " u "-shaped pressing plate(26), " u "-shaped pressing plate(26)Opening and roof nucleus bar(7)It is adapted, in shaft(36)One end it is solid Surely it is equipped with shaft control panel(25), shaft control panel(25)Control panel is turned over after(39)With preceding turn over control panel(40)It constitutes, it is fixed Plate(38)On be fixed with control after turn over control panel(39)Second driving lever of rotation(22);The control cabinet(16)It is interior to be equipped with transformation Device(28), the first solenoid directional control valve(29)With the second solenoid directional control valve(30), transformer(28)Connect power supply, transformer(28)It is defeated Outlet passes through conducting wire and first switch respectively(18)And second switch(19)It is connected, first switch(18)Pass through conducting wire and first Solenoid directional control valve(29)It is connected, second switch(19)Pass through conducting wire and the second solenoid directional control valve(30)It is connected, the first electromagnetism Reversal valve(29)Air inlet and the second solenoid directional control valve(30)Air inlet all pass through gas-guide tube with generate pressure-air gas Pump(27)It is connected, the first solenoid directional control valve(29)Gas outlet and roof nucleus cylinder(5)It is connected, the second solenoid directional control valve(30) Gas outlet with slice cylinder(20)It is connected.
2. hawthorn stoning two steps of slice according to claim 1 operate all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that:The control cabinet(16) Inside it is additionally provided with the first air filter(31)With the second air filter(32), the first air filter(31)It is located at the first electromagnetism Reversal valve(29)With air pump(27)Between gas-guide tube on, the second air filter(32)It is located at the second solenoid directional control valve(30)With Air pump(27)Between gas-guide tube on.
3. hawthorn stoning two steps of slice according to claim 1 operate all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that:The fixed frame(3) It is equipped with lamp(9)With with roof nucleus cylinder(5)Axis guide rail disposed in parallel(12), lamp(9)Pass through conducting wire and control cabinet(16)It is interior Transformer(28)It is connected, slides positioning plate(8)Side along equipped with being stuck in guide rail(12)The sliding slot of upper sliding.
4. hawthorn stoning two steps of slice according to claim 1 operate all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that:The fixed frame(3) Top be fixed with hawthorn storage bucket(4), hawthorn storage bucket(4)Bottom be equipped with through-hole(33), through-hole(33)Pass through inclined tube (37)It is exported with hawthorn(10)It is connected, hawthorn outlet(10)Positioned at operation console(2)Panel on.
5. hawthorn stoning two steps of slice according to claim 1 operate all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that:The haw flakes leakage hole (34)Lower section be fixed with the second discharge bucket(24), the Chinese hawthorn seed leakage hole(35)Lower section be fixed with the first discharge bucket (23).
6. hawthorn stoning two steps of slice according to claim 1 operate all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that:First driving lever (6)Free end be located at before turn over control panel(40)Top;Second driving lever(22)Free end be located at after turn over control panel (39)Top.
7. hawthorn stoning two steps of slice according to claim 1 operate all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that:The knife rest(11) It is stacked and is constituted by three blades, the spacing and a bottom blade between two blades to operation console(2)The distance between All identical, " u "-shaped is helped pull a cart(13)There are three if, all with fixed plate(38)It is connected and fixed, between two blades and bottom one A blade is to operation console(2)Between place a " u "-shaped respectively and help pull a cart(13).
8. hawthorn stoning two steps of slice according to claim 1 operate all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that:The operation console(2) On be additionally provided with tension spring fixed pin(15), shaft(36)One end be fixed with adjusting rod(17), adjusting rod(17)Free end with Tension spring fixed pin(15)Between be equipped with tension spring(14).
9. hawthorn stoning two steps of slice according to claim 1 operate all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that:The control cabinet(16) It is fixed at operation console(2)On;The roof nucleus bar(7)A diameter of 10-12 millimeters;The first switch(18)It is located at branch Frame(1)Lower section, second switch(19)It is located at operation console(2)Panel on.
CN201611021219.5A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Hawthorn stoning two steps of slice operate all-in-one machine Active CN106376938B (en)

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CN111887435B (en) * 2020-07-21 2024-06-25 北京林业大学 Pneumatic device for stoning and cutting fructus amomi
CN112971092B (en) * 2021-03-30 2023-09-12 重庆飞亚实业有限公司 Processing method of fresh and spicy compound sauce
CN113115957B (en) * 2021-04-19 2023-10-03 武汉乐法科技发展有限公司 Control method of pose adjusting equipment of soft-shelled nucleated fruit core-removing and shell-removing production line

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CN202456320U (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-10-03 无锡科安自动化装备有限公司 Seed removing and fruit retreating mechanism
CN104172435B (en) * 2014-08-23 2016-02-10 莱芜万邦食品有限公司 Hawthorn automatic stoning section classification all-in-one
CN205196939U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-05-04 山东科技大学 Hawthorn coring machine
CN206443107U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-08-29 莱芜万邦食品有限公司 Hawthorn stoning section two steps operation all-in-one

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