CN106372713A - Cable trench cover plate based on embedded information identification function of resin matrix section bar - Google Patents

Cable trench cover plate based on embedded information identification function of resin matrix section bar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106372713A
CN106372713A CN201610916776.7A CN201610916776A CN106372713A CN 106372713 A CN106372713 A CN 106372713A CN 201610916776 A CN201610916776 A CN 201610916776A CN 106372713 A CN106372713 A CN 106372713A
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China
Prior art keywords
information
cable
label
rfid
cover plate
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CN201610916776.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王涛
裴保仁
杨紫明
肖毅
蔺娜
彭海英
王永刚
张乐军
刘胜友
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Suizhong Jia Mu Science And Technology Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
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Suizhong Jia Mu Science And Technology Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Suizhong Jia Mu Science And Technology Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Suizhong Jia Mu Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201610916776.7A priority Critical patent/CN106372713A/en
Publication of CN106372713A publication Critical patent/CN106372713A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • G06K17/0029Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L101/00Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/0701Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management
    • G06K19/0707Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management the arrangement being capable of collecting energy from external energy sources, e.g. thermocouples, vibration, electromagnetic radiation
    • G06K19/0708Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management the arrangement being capable of collecting energy from external energy sources, e.g. thermocouples, vibration, electromagnetic radiation the source being electromagnetic or magnetic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/0772Physical layout of the record carrier
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07749Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
    • G06K19/07758Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card arrangements for adhering the record carrier to further objects or living beings, functioning as an identification tag
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G9/00Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
    • H02G9/02Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water laid directly in or on the ground, river-bed or sea-bottom; Coverings therefor, e.g. tile
    • H02G9/025Coverings therefor, e.g. tile

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cable trench cover plate based on an embedded information identification function of a resin matrix section bar. A WSN sensor formed by a plurality of sensor nodes is arranged on the cover plate and is used for transmitting a signal to a base station; and the base station is arranged inside a generalized reader-writer. Besides, a reader-writer unit is also arranged inside the generalized reader-writer and is information connection with a tag; generated information is transmitted to RFID middleware; the RFID middleware transmits the signal to an RFID-NS processor; the information returned by the RFID-NS processor is transmitted to the RFID middleware; the RFID middleware transmits the processed information to the RFID-NS processor again; the signal fed back by the RFID-NS processor is transmitted to the RFID middleware again; and mutual information communication with the generalized reader-writer is carried out continuously. The formed tag information is expressed by the tag. According to the invention, the cable tag is provided by the cover plate and the cover plate is made of a resin matrix material. The cable trench cover plate can be used as a device for cable cover plate information marking.

Description

Cable channel cover plate based on resin fundamental mode material embedding information identification function
Technical field
Proposed by the present invention is the cable operculum colpi based on resin fundamental mode material embedding information identification function that electric field is applied Plate.
Background technology
At present, adopt cement products the electricity substation cable channel cover plate more, more heavy, construction and inconvenient is necessary When need to complete to lift by lifting gear, to cover.Resin base cable channel cover plate high-strength light, is easy to construct, and possesses rain-proof, prevents Infiltration function, can play a very good protection to embedded passive information identifying device.Passive information identification is exactly to apply REID (rfid).This technology is applied on every piece of cable channel cover plate, can carry out full detail note to every piece of cover plate Enter, from numbering, trend, way, model, terminal, effect, cable in stock (optical cable) state etc., including temperature change in ditch all Outward appearance Scanning Detction can be carried out.The branch part of particularly " cross, t word " cable duct, installs this cover plate and more seems particularly heavy Will.
Electric company lays, runs the various power cable of quantity, optical cable, ensures supply and the transmission of electric power, protects Card enterprise, resident's normal electricity consumption.Transmitted by fiber optic cable communications simultaneously, control transformer station, the operation of distribution line, collection runs number According to completing the transmission of data.Power cable, optical cable are stablized most important for supply of electric power.The cable of electric company, light at present Cable mark is commonly used to be printed label, paper label, hangs the mode such as mode of Sign Board, with the type of labelling cable and optical cable, The information such as title, position.The head of cable, optical cable is bound, pastes, being suspended on to label and Sign Board.Due to identifying installation site With not fixing of mounting means, the increase of the time limit, cable and optical cable arbitrarily, are run in the position of artificial operation binding with cable and optical cable On label be susceptible to come off, damaged situation, label information gradually thicken unclear, be difficult to confirm, cause accurately to look into Find cable and optical cable very difficult, at the scene operate and management application process in, operating personnel due to not knowing about field condition, no Method accurately finds corresponding cable, optical cable, generally requires comparison construction drawing and makes a look up, significantly wastes the activity duration. Cable and optical cable runs in cable duct and underground for a long time, and cable and optical cable prints thicken unclear, Sign Board of label and damages and lose, The identification information of cable and optical cable cannot be checked, greatly reduce execute-in-place efficiency, easily cause cable and optical cable maloperation.Cause This adopts informationalized identification technology, carries out identity to cable and optical cable, makes cable and optical cable possess unique identity information, accurately Find cable and optical cable position, check identification information, improve work on the spot efficiency.Information-based identification technology is applied for cable light Cable management has positive impetus.
Content of the invention
In order to identify cable and optical cable, the present invention proposes the cable duct based on resin fundamental mode material embedding information identification function Cover plate.This cover plate passes through to arrange embedding information identification function on resin base cover plate, solves the technical problem that Wire label is demarcated.
The scheme that present invention solution technical problem is adopted is:
The wsn sensor that cover plate is provided with multiple sensor nodes formation transmits a signal to base station, and base station is arranged on broad sense In read write line, it is additionally provided with read write line in broad sense read write line, read write line is connected with label information, the information that broad sense read write line produces Pass to rfid middleware, rfid middleware is by signal transmission to rfid-ns processor, the letter being returned by rfid-ns processor Breath also passes to rfid middleware, and the information after processing is passed to rfid-is processor by rfid middleware again, and by rfid- The signal of is processor feedback is transferred again to rfid middleware, continues information mutual communication, the label letter of formation with broad sense read write line Breath passes through tag expression.
The expression of label is realized by label body, is connected with cable on label body, is provided with label letter at label body rear portion The label body interface that breath is read.
Label body internal memory contains label information, and part is realized by wiring board.
Read label information to complete by handhold read-write device, operator control panel is provided with read write line.
Good effect, the present invention can provide Wire label by cover plate, be easy to represent and read relevant information, having can Compile data many, read and input convenient feature.And cover plate adopts resin-based materials, corrosion-resistant, body is light, is easily installed and makes With.The suitable apparatus and method as cable cover plate information labeling use.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is framework map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is label cable map of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is label cable subsequent figures of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is electronic-circuit diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the present invention hand-held evaluator structure chart.
In figure, 1.wsn sensor, 2. base station, 3. broad sense read write line, 4. label, 5. read write line, 6.rfid middleware, 7.rfid-ns processor, 8.rfid-is processor, 9. label body, 9.1. label body interface, 10. cable, 11. handhold read-writes Device, 12. operator control panels.
Specific embodiment
According to shown in Fig. 1, the wsn sensor 1 that cover plate is provided with multiple sensor nodes formation transmits a signal to base station 2, base station is arranged in broad sense read write line 3, is additionally provided with read write line 5 in broad sense read write line, and read write line is connected with label 4 information, The information transmission that broad sense read write line produces to rfid middleware 6, rfid middleware by signal transmission to rfid-ns processor 7, by The information that rfid-ns processor returns also passes to rfid middleware, and the information after processing is passed to by rfid middleware again Rfid-is processor 8, and rfid middleware is transferred again to by the signal of rfid-is processor feedback, continue with broad sense read write line Continuous information mutual communication, the label information of formation passes through tag expression.
According to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the expression of label is realized by label body 9, is connected with cable 10 on label body, in mark Sign the label body interface 9.1 that body rear portion is provided with label information reading.
According to shown in Fig. 4, label body internal memory contains label information, and part is realized by wiring board.
Completed by handhold read-write device 11 according to shown in Fig. 5, reading label information, operator control panel is provided with read write line 12.
Know-why and solution:
REID (rfid) is concrete application in terms of radiotechnics for the automatic identification technology and development.This technology Basic thought be, by using some advanced technological means, realizing people to each type objects or equipment, personnel, article, Automatic identification under mobile, the static or harsh environmental conditions of difference and management.Through the development of more than ten years, rfid technology exists All trades and professions have obtained widely different degrees of application.
Rfid label is different according to the mode sending radiofrequency signal, is divided into two kinds of active active and passive passive type.Main Dynamic formula electronic tag active sends radiofrequency signal to read write line, is generally powered by internal battery, is also called active electronic label;Quilt Dynamic formula label, without battery, is also called passive electronic label, and its emitting radio waves and energy needed for internal processor operation are all from The electromagnetic wave that reader produces.According to the difference of operating frequency, rfid system can be divided into low frequency and radio frequency system.
Low frequency system refers generally to the system that its operating frequency is less than 30mhz.Its basic characteristics is: label cost is relatively low, mark The data volume preserving in signing is less, reading distance is shorter, and typical reading distance is 10cm, radio-frequency card profile card-like, ring-type, button Shape, lip pencil are various, read antenna directivity is not strong etc..Low frequency system is used for short distance, in the application of low cost, such as majority Access control, animal supervision, cargo tracking.
Radio frequency system refers generally to the system that operating frequency is more than 400mhz.The basic characteristics of radio frequency system are label and read-write Device cost is all higher, the interior data volume preserving of card is larger, reading distance (up to tens meters), adaptation objects at high speed mobility farther out The good, read antenna of energy and radio-frequency card antenna all have stronger directivity.Being applied to longer reading/writing distance radio frequency system more With the occasion of high read or write speed, as parking lot management, the system such as personnel positioning.
Active rfid typically adopts the 2.45g frequency range of global general-use, and this frequency range can be widely used in world community, need not Application and paying.Passive rfid typically adopts 915m or 868m communication frequency band, that is, commonly called uhf frequency range.This frequency range with There is conflict it is impossible to obtain the extensive frequency range adopting approval in China's mobile communication frequency range.In the near future, this frequency range will Progressively limited and cancelled.In addition 2.45g frequency range is due to its superior communication mode, can be using many technological means by electricity The lower power consumption of subtab is to rational level, so that it is guaranteed that label uses steadily in the long term, reduces the project cost of user.
900mhz, 2.4ghz rfid electronic tag parameter comparison
Frequency 920~925mhz 2.45ghz
Communications protocol epc class1 gen2、iso 18000-6c iso 18000-4
Power supply Passive Active
Editable internal memory 96bit 240bytes
Erasable number of times 100000 times Battery life 3~5 years
Anti-collision algorithm Support anti-collision algorithm, maximum reading 1000 labels/second Support anti-collision algorithm, maximum reading 200 labels/second
Reading/writing distance 3~5 meters 0~100 meter
The main task of rfid reader is to control radio-frequency module to launch read signal to label, and receives the response of label, right The object id information of label is decoded, by relevant informations other on related for object id information label be transferred to main frame with For processing.Different according to application, reader can be hand-held or fixed.Hand-held is based on handheld terminal transmitting radio frequency letter Number it is adaptable to live Mobile solution.It is fixedly mounted in fixed area, transmitting radiofrequency signal is it is adaptable to closed area, fixation Region is applied.Rfid reader supports the work of single-frequency point and multiple Frequency points, the label letter of energy automatic identification different frequency Breath.
Rfid application support programs, in addition to the software running on label and reader, are also comprised reader and are applied with enterprise Between related software.These middlewares are important component parts of rfid technology.This middleware is applied for enterprise and is provided Series of computation function, is referred to as expert software (savant) in electric product coding specification.Its main task is to reading The label data that device reads is filtered, collected and is calculated, and reduces the data volume getting forwarded to enterprise's application from reader.Expert simultaneously Software also provides the function of being interoperated with other rfid support systems.Expert software defines reader and application two connects Mouthful.
Rfid system needs object names service (object name service) system and physical mark-up language (physical markup language) two key components.User can be according to operating distance, operating frequency, working environment The selecting factors such as requirement, antenna polarity, life cycle, size and shape, capacity of resisting disturbance, safety and price are suitable for oneself should One complete rfid system.
Rfid technology is essentially a kind of radiotechnics, and the application of radiotechnics has two cannot go beyond Problem, one is the radio wave attenuation problem of metal, and two is the electric wave absorption problem of aqueous liquids.Both materials are for rfid Though the application obstacle principle that technology causes is different, consequence is basically identical: reader cannot read or cannot reliably read mark Sign signal.Although active label is also disturbed by both materials, from the point of view of practical application, impact is not clearly, The underlying cause also resides in active label and can work independently, and it does not need the energy of reader to supply, naturally also just seldom Caused restricting cannot be reached by reader signal.Passive label is then different, and it needs the activation of reader signal Can work, if reader signal is reflected or absorbed, that passive label is just as a unnecessary paster.
Rfid label recognition anti-collision ability refers to when numerous tags pass through certain identification region simultaneously, reader one second The maximum number of labels of information entrained by label can effectively and reliably be processed in clock.Under active technique, anti-collision ability exists More than 200 labels, this numeral can be brought up to 10 times through the process chip of improvement, i.e. 2000 labels.Even if It is the anti-collision ability of 200 labels, also be enough to deal with the information processing of single identification region.And under passive techniques, The anti-collision ability of system is typically below 50 labels.
Project adopts message identification technology, wireless technology, carries out information-based mark to cable, optical cable, in cable, optical cable two End head binding information label, cable and optical cable label has global unique number it is impossible to replicate.Realize cable, optical cable unique Identity label.In conjunction with factors such as cable, the profile of optical cable, structure, running environment, service application, define and be applied to electric power electricity Cable, optical cable use identification electronic information labels.Based on the rfid wireless radio-frequency of Internet of Things, by 900mhz radio frequency chip, seal It is attached in label cabinet.900mhz chip is passive, and identification distance is near, 1-5 rice.Inside tags have memory space, can The Back ground Informations such as record cable, the numbering of optical cable, type, parameter, attribute.Imformation label internal information, can be real according to scene When situation enter row information modification, save mark use.After cable, optical cable binding information label, set by special hand-held terminal Standby, in certain distance, automatic sensing cable, optical cable information label, receive cable, the inside of optical cable information label return Information, improves cable, optical cable onsite lookup efficiency, is accurately positioned cable, optical cable.In handheld terminal, display cable, optical cable Back ground Information, accurately checks cable, optical cable information it is ensured that cable, optical cable safe operation using staff scene.And can basis Cable, a client information of optical cable, point out corresponding other end positional information, provide cable, optical cable trace-diagram, facilitate operator It is quickly found out cable, optical cable.
The application of cable and optical cable electronic information label is made up of equipment such as cable and optical cable electronic tag, handheld terminal and systems. Basic identification flow process is as follows:
Cable and optical cable electronic information label, using 900mhz passive rfid electronic tag:
Handheld terminal integrated rfid reader, constitutes wireless positioning network, launches wireless identification signals;
Device is set using rfid, cable and optical cable electronic tag is set, record cable and optical cable information;
Electronic tag is fixed on cable and optical cable, label and cable and optical cable set up one-to-one relationship;
Run identification application software in handheld terminal, obtain electronic labeling information, show cable and optical cable information.
Innovation point:
Technical characteristics and innovative point have:
1st, utilize Internet of Things rfid wireless radio-frequency, using 900mhz label, make cable, the one-to-one identification of optical cable Mark, makes cable, optical cable possess sole electron identity label.
2nd, adopt wireless radio-frequency, do not affected by the running environment of cable and optical cable, the auxiliary such as power supply, transmission need not be increased Equipment, strong antijamming capability, it is not subject to electromagnetic effect, do not affect cable, optical cable and surrounding devices runs the data it is ensured that stable Communication.
3rd, it is based on hand-held terminal device, launch radio frequency signal, in coverage, automatic sensing cable and optical cable label Unique encodings are it is ensured that cable and optical cable operation is accurate.Electronic tag adopts 900mhz radio-frequency (RF) tag, and 900mhz rfid label is no Source label, reading/writing distance is up to 3 ~ 5 meters it is adaptable to remote identify.
4th, mark is abundant in content, and electronic tag internal circuit provides the unique encodings of 10 16 systems, and 96bit Editable internal memory, has erasable function, can be stored in the marked content of designation equipment group, and can update the mark in rfid label Knowledge information.Compare bar code, Quick Response Code, print tagged manner, store identification information more horn of plenty.
Itself unique encodings, after electronic tag receives radiofrequency signal, is sent to by the 5th, active feedback identity information automatically The receiving terminals such as harvester, handheld terminal, realize the active feedback of identification information, replace original personnel and pass through hand-kept, scanning Bar code obtains the passive discerning mode of information.The cable and optical cable letter accuracy that active feedback obtains is higher, effectively reduces identification Mistake.
6th, information security degree is high, the rfid label that electronic information mark adopts, and memory chip storage has globally unique Identification chip encodes, and coding cannot replicate the uniqueness it is ensured that identification information.Compared to one-dimensional, two-dimensional bar code safety Higher, strengthen the safe operation of on-site cable optical cable further.
7th, service life is long, and electronic tag has extremely long service life, and 900mhzrfid label is passive rfid label, , internally in chip, surface is not affected by environment, run time, can transport for a long time for electronic tag unique encodings and identification information storage OK.
8th, show the contents such as the title of cable and optical cable, position, purposes in handheld terminal, make operator accurately find behaviour The cable of work, optical cable.Sensing identification is carried out by handheld terminal scene to cable and optical cable, even if the feelings in uncertain cable and optical cable It is also possible to accurate automatic sensing is to cable and optical cable under condition.
9th, relevance grade is high, and electronic tag has can hidden be installed, excellent in cushion effect, corrosion-resistant, operating temperature range width Etc. condition.Electronic tag small volume, can be fixed on the optional position of cable and optical cable, and convenient installation is fixed, and have suspension and glue Patch two ways.Hang is suspended on cable and optical cable using lanyard, and bonding method adopts gum mode, is pasted onto cable light On cable, do not increase the burden of cable and optical cable.
The comparison of indicators of overall performance and similar advanced technology both at home and abroad:
Development with technology of Internet of things and constantly bringing forth new ideas, rfid electronic tag is in industry, logistics, medicine, traffic, poultry The industry successful Application such as herd, while realizing remote identification, self-action feedback of the information, store more detailed identification information. Traditional printing label, bar code and Quick Response Code, are gradually replaced by rfid electronic tag.Radio frequency communication, active letter Breath feedback, remote identification, memory space are big.Preferably completed the mark of cable and optical cable hence with information-based identification technology Know, be operation maintenance work provides convenient.
Rfid technology is by way of radio wave, the exclusive identification code being stored in rfid label (tag) to be sent to Rfid reader (reader).Just identified object can be realized remote, non-when label is attached on identified object The identification of directly contact.Characteristic based on radio wave transmissions cycle and transmission channel also just can realize many mesh with rfid simultaneously Mark, in high volume, quickly identify.Message identification technical approach is domestic to be commonly identified using bar code mode, beats on label It is pasted onto on cable and optical cable after print.Rfid label should mode, mostly adopt high frequency 13.56mhz label, the way of contact is read Take.The hyperfrequency 900mhz electronic tag that project adopts, induction range is farther, can obtain electronics mark in the non-contact case Information in label.
Existing power cable, the identification means of optical cable, commonly used label prints and Sign Board hang, and label prints Position, overhang region and paste position, the work habit according to operator determines, does not have unified standard, to operation work In lookup impact.So that checking that cable and optical cable information is checked after being required for finding cable and optical cable one by one.
Below several frequently seen power cable identification technology is contrasted with mode:
Print label, identification information is printed on cable and optical cable using dedicated printer, after printing, information hardness is in cable light On cable, operator check that information finds type information on cable and optical cable.Due in cable duct and underground long-play, beating Easily ambiguous situation in official seal breath.The checking of information is examined needs and is found cable and optical cable by personnel on site and carry out.Letter Breath feedback system is passive artificial cognition mode.
Sign Board hangs, and Sign Board is suspended on cable and optical cable, the information on Sign Board is printed in advance, using suspension On the fixing cable and optical cable of rope, typically in cable head, particular location is true according to field condition by operator for installation site Fixed.Easily breakage, situation about losing in Sign Board long-play, and Sign Board information inspection needs to find electricity by personnel on site Cable optical cable is carried out, and feedback of the information mode is passive personal identification mode.
Mark is pasted.Using the label back side there is adhesive sticker, before after print cable optical cable information, paste cable light On cable.Paste position and region, typically near end, are determined by operator.The mark long-play pasted, easily Damaged and come off, identification information needs to find cable and optical cable by personnel on site to be checked.Feedback of the information mode is passively artificial Recognition method.
Information labels, the development with information technology creates the electronic information label with identification function, based on radio frequency Technology, inside can store certain data message, when receiving radiofrequency signal, actively sends out the information in information labels See off, because surface does not have information, do not affected by installation site, running environment.Using proactive identification mode, actively anti- Feedback identification information, substantially increases work efficiency, finds cable without operator and checked.
Message identification and the contrast of the existing identification means of cable and optical cable
Technical approach Recognition efficiency Mark content Data mode The method of operation Mounting means Construction cost
Print label Typically Few Passive discerning Artificial collection Complicated High
Hang mark High Many Passive discerning Artificial collection Simply Typically
Label is pasted Difference Many Passive discerning Artificial collection Simply Low
Information labels High Many Active feedback Automatic data collection Simply High
Applicable cases:
Cable and optical cable identification electronic label and handheld terminal, are entered by the fiber optic cable management work at electric company of Huludao City Xin Tong center Row application, electronic tag adopts the rfid electronic tag of tie-type, substitutes original paper label, and band is easy for installation, decreases The printing of paper label, by cable and optical cable binding corresponding with label, makes cable and optical cable have unique identity, using handss Hold terminal, wireless induction electronic tag, obtain label unique encodings, thus accurately and rapidly identifying cable and optical cable identity information. Information-based identification technology is applied in cable and optical cable management work for the application of this project.With rfid electronic information label, as The identity of cable and optical cable, substitutes original Sign Board and label, abundant identification information content, quick Search and Orientation cable light Cable, improves execute-in-place work efficiency.Strengthen the management of cable and optical cable identification information.Lifting cable and optical cable identification information journey Degree.
Economic and social profit:
Cable and optical cable paper label label, based on the strengthened research of technology of Internet of things, innovates the identification means of cable and optical cable, substitutes Print label and Sign Board.Meet mark management and the application of all kinds of power cables, optical cable.Abundant identification information content, realizes Accurately identify cable and optical cable at a distance, improve execute-in-place work efficiency.Strengthen cable, the pipe of optical cable identifying information further Reason, lifts cable and optical cable identification information degree.Its economic benefit calculation is as follows: cable and optical cable paper label label, label paper About 1 yuan of cost/.It is equipped with the consumptive materials such as printer, colour band, expense is at 20000 yuan.Taking use 50,000 labels every year as a example, made of paper Label comprehensive cost is 80000 yuan.Electronic tag expense is 40000 yuan, and the labeling that can save cable and optical cable every year is with 40,000 yuan More than.
Label is fixed on cable and optical cable using band, bonding method, can long-play, generation not affected by environment Damaged, loss situation, stablizes durable, thus reducing the use of paper label label.By cable and optical cable electronic identity label Application, improves the mark accuracy of cable and optical cable, extends label service life, improves the work of cable and optical cable execute-in-place Efficiency, it is to avoid the generation of cable and optical cable wrong identification.
Application prospect:
Technology of Internet of things and rfid label, currently advanced information-based mark is applied, and project, by message identification technology, is applied to electricity In cable, the management work of optical cable, realize cable, optical cable informationization identifies, the original Sign Board of replacement, abundant identification information content, Quick positioning cable, optical cable, improve execute-in-place work efficiency.Strengthen cable, the management of optical cable identifying information further.Lifting Cable and optical cable identification information degree.
Information-based identification technology is applied in cable and optical cable management work for the application of project.With rfid electronic information mark Sign, as the identity of cable and optical cable, substitute original Sign Board and label, abundant identification information content, quick Search and Orientation Cable and optical cable, improves execute-in-place work efficiency.Strengthen the management of cable and optical cable identification information, Project Technical application effect is good Good, there is preferable application prospect.With electronic mark cable and optical cable identify range of application cover, the increasing of number of applications, By a kind of support technology for becoming cable and optical cable field operation, operation management, condition managing.Extend to production, marketing, lead to The specialties such as letter, goods and materials, complete the unique identity of relative article, accurately find article, check details.

Claims (1)

1. the cable channel cover plate based on resin fundamental mode material embedding information identification function it is characterised in that:
The wsn sensor (1) that cover plate is provided with multiple sensor nodes formation transmits a signal to base station (2), and base station is arranged In broad sense read write line (3), it is additionally provided with read write line (5) in broad sense read write line, read write line is connected with label (4) information, broad sense The information transmission that read write line produces to rfid middleware (6), rfid middleware by signal transmission to rfid-ns processor (7), by The information that rfid-ns processor returns also passes to rfid middleware, and the information after processing is passed to by rfid middleware again Rfid-is processor (8), and rfid middleware is transferred again to by the signal of rfid-is processor feedback, with broad sense read write line Continue information mutual communication, the label information of formation passes through tag expression;
The expression of label is passed through label body (9) and is realized, and is connected with cable (10), is provided with label at label body rear portion on label body The label body interface (9.1) of information reading;
Label body internal memory contains label information, and part is realized by wiring board;
Read label information and pass through handhold read-write device (11) to complete, operator control panel (12) is provided with read write line.
CN201610916776.7A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Cable trench cover plate based on embedded information identification function of resin matrix section bar Pending CN106372713A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112733607A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-30 国网浙江省电力有限公司绍兴供电公司 Transformer substation site safety management method based on physical ID

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102096867A (en) * 2011-02-15 2011-06-15 上海海事大学 Wireless sensor network technology based method for designing inland-river management information system
CN202102465U (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-01-04 国网信息通信有限公司 Wireless radio-frequency identification label and wireless radio frequency identification system
CN105138944A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-09 国网辽宁省电力有限公司葫芦岛供电公司 Method for identifying electronic information tag of electric power cable and information optical cable
CN105631376A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 中国科学院信息工程研究所 RFID middleware and RFID data transmission realization method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102096867A (en) * 2011-02-15 2011-06-15 上海海事大学 Wireless sensor network technology based method for designing inland-river management information system
CN202102465U (en) * 2011-06-09 2012-01-04 国网信息通信有限公司 Wireless radio-frequency identification label and wireless radio frequency identification system
CN105138944A (en) * 2015-09-06 2015-12-09 国网辽宁省电力有限公司葫芦岛供电公司 Method for identifying electronic information tag of electric power cable and information optical cable
CN105631376A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 中国科学院信息工程研究所 RFID middleware and RFID data transmission realization method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112733607A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-30 国网浙江省电力有限公司绍兴供电公司 Transformer substation site safety management method based on physical ID

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Application publication date: 20170201