CN106372406A - Automatic dispensing method and automatic dispensing system in pharmacy - Google Patents

Automatic dispensing method and automatic dispensing system in pharmacy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106372406A
CN106372406A CN201610770701.2A CN201610770701A CN106372406A CN 106372406 A CN106372406 A CN 106372406A CN 201610770701 A CN201610770701 A CN 201610770701A CN 106372406 A CN106372406 A CN 106372406A
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China
Prior art keywords
medicine
information
prescription
pharmacy
patient
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CN201610770701.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁大衡
黄宁新
封枫
甘钧兆
彭志伟
唐大明
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Shenzhen Allwins Technology Corp
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Shenzhen Allwins Technology Corp
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Priority to CN201610770701.2A priority Critical patent/CN106372406A/en
Publication of CN106372406A publication Critical patent/CN106372406A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic dispensing method and an automatic dispensing system in a pharmacy. The automatic dispensing method in a pharmacy comprises the following steps: entering and storing the medicine information of the medicines wholly stored in a medicine unit packaging way; according to the required medicine information in the prescription information of a prescription, judging whether the medicine information is consistent with the required medicine information; if so, sending a corresponding medicine distribution instruction; dispensing according to the medicine distribution instruction and the patient identification information; and an on-duty nurse takes the medicines according to the prescription information of the prescription. Through the application of the technical scheme of the invention, the problems of heavy medicine fetching and dispensing workload and low working efficiency of the on-duty nurse of the pharmacy in the prior art can be solved.

Description

The method and system of automated dispensing in pharmacy
Technical field
The present invention relates to drugstore dispensing technical field, in particular it relates in a kind of pharmacy automated dispensing method and system.
Background technology
In the prior art, in pharmacy, the medicine of stock is all to carry out stock in batch by the gross according to medicine classification to put Put.After doctor outputs prescription, pharmacy nurse on duty according to prescription, search out in pharmacy corresponding medicine classification it Afterwards, then according to the drug dose on prescription is got it filled and distributed to patient.Such artificial dispensing method not only pharmacy nurse on duty Work powerful, and the inefficiency of nurse.In large batch of client need medication, the unavoidable handss of pharmacy nurse on duty Busy foot is random, or even the situation of mismatch medicine, and serious may cause malpractice, cause irremediable loss.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the method and system of automated dispensing are it is intended to solve in prior art in a kind of pharmacy Pharmacy nurse on duty gets it filled, workload of making up a prescription big, ineffective problem.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that the method that automated dispensing in a kind of pharmacy is provided, bag Include following steps: typing simultaneously stores the medicine information of the medicine carrying out whole deposit in the way of medicine unit packaging;According to diagnosis and treatment side Prescription information in required medicine information, judge whether described medicine information consistent with described required medicine information;When described When medicine information is consistent with described required medicine information, send corresponding medicine distribution instruction;Distribute instruction and disease according to medicine People's identification information is made up a prescription;Nurse on duty is according to the prescription information of diagnosis and treatment side.
Alternatively, described according to medicine distribute instruction and patient identification information carry out making up a prescription including: obtain medication patient Identification information;Obtain the related information of distributed medicine and corresponding patient according to described patient identification information;Divided according to medicine Join instruction and described related information is made up a prescription.
Alternatively, described patient identification information is patient ID number's code and/or bed number.
Alternatively, in described pharmacy, the method for automated dispensing also includes: according to diagnosis and treatment side provide prescription information output with Medicine corresponding medication guide information.
Alternatively, described medicine information be nomenclature of drug, medicine identification Quick Response Code or medicine identification bar code.
According to a further aspect in the invention, there is provided the system of automated dispensing in a kind of pharmacy, medicine information typing module, Typing simultaneously stores the medicine information of the medicine carrying out whole deposit in the way of medicine unit packaging;Judge module, for according to diagnosis and treatment Required medicine information in the prescription information that side provides, judges whether described medicine information is consistent with described required medicine information; Instruction sending module, refers to for when described medicine information is consistent with described required medicine information, sending corresponding medicine distribution Order;Dispensing module, for being made up a prescription according to medicine distribution instruction and patient identification information.
Alternatively, described dispensing module includes: patient information acquiring unit, for obtaining the identification information of medication patient; Information matching unit, for obtaining the related information of distributed medicine and corresponding patient according to described patient identification information;Make up a prescription Unit, for being made up a prescription according to medicine distribution instruction and described related information.
Alternatively, in described pharmacy, the system of automated dispensing also includes: medication data obtaining module, for according to diagnosis and treatment side The prescription information providing exports medication guide information corresponding with medicine.
In the present invention, in large batch of client need medication, pharmacy nurse on duty will not occur again because in a rush and The situation of mismatch medicine, medicine is automatically configured by this system in pharmacy, accurate, convenient, fast, thus solving existing skill Art Chinese medicine pharmacy nurse on duty gets it filled, workload of making up a prescription big, ineffective problem.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic block diagram of the system of automated dispensing in the pharmacy of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being arranged at " another element, it can be directly another On one element or be connected on this another element.When an element is referred to as " being connected to " another element, it is permissible It is directly to another element or be indirectly connected on this another element.
Also, it should be noted the orientation term such as left and right, upper and lower in the present embodiment, be only each other relative concept or With the normal operating condition of product as reference, and should not be regarded as restrictive.
Illustrate: the digit of drug packaging herein refers to that medicine enters according to the quantity of the minimum package of medicine Row counts;The digit that such as pill shape medicine is minimum package according to the plate in the aluminium sheet bubble-cap of general packaging;And for example It is the digit that a box is minimum package when medicated powder is by box-packed packaging, be now placed with many bags in a box and go;For another example mouth Take liquid medicine and also carry out whole deposit packaging by box, usually, there are in a box oral medicine liquid 2 bottles, 3 bottles, 4 bottles or more Product, every bottle of oral liquid is least count unit.
After medicine in pharmacy is transported back from the stock of manufacturer, hospital nurse is responsible for medicine according to medicine bag The whole deposit digit of dress carries out whole deposit placement, for example, place aluminium sheet bubble-cap according to the ground whole deposit of a plate one plate, and every kind of medicine Product are all independently placed, and are also respectively every kind of medicine to be carried out independently making up a prescription according to requirement when making up a prescription.
As shown in figure 1, the system of automated dispensing includes medicine information typing module 10, judge module in the pharmacy of the present invention 20th, instruction sending module 30 and dispensing module 40, wherein, medicine information typing module 10 is used for typing and stores by medicine unit The mode of packaging carries out the medicine information of the medicine of whole deposit, and (medicine information is nomenclature of drug, medicine identification Quick Response Code or medicine Identification bar code), judge module 20 is used for the required medicine information in the prescription information according to the offer of diagnosis and treatment side, judges that medicine is believed Whether breath is consistent with required medicine information, and instruction sending module 30 is used for, when medicine information is consistent with required medicine information, sending out Go out corresponding medicine distribution instruction, dispensing module 40, for being made up a prescription according to medicine distribution instruction and patient identification information.
By the system, after doctor outputs prescription for patient, judge module 20 is by prescription information and typing before Medicine information is compared, thus judge whether to have corresponding medicine in pharmacy (when in pharmacy, this is not corresponding Send, to staff in hospital pharmacy stock, the alarming sign that pharmacy lacks medicine during medicine;When having required medicine in pharmacy, Then proceed by next step operation), thus control instruction sending module 30 sends medicine distribution instruction again, dispensing module 40 exists Made up a prescription according to the instruction of medicine distribute module 30.In large batch of client need medication, pharmacy nurse on duty will not be again Mismatch medicine situation occurs because in a rush, medicine is automatically configured by this system in pharmacy, accurate, convenient, fast, Thus solve prior art Chinese medicine pharmacy nurse on duty get it filled, workload of making up a prescription big, ineffective problem.
In the system of the automated dispensing of the present invention, its dispensing module 40 includes patient information acquiring unit 41, information Join unit 42 and the unit 43 that makes up a prescription, within the system, patient information acquiring unit 41 is used for obtaining the identification information of medication patient, Information matching unit 42 is used for obtaining the related information of distributed medicine and corresponding patient according to patient identification information, and make up a prescription unit 43 are used for being made up a prescription according to medicine distribution instruction and related information.During making up a prescription, patient information acquiring unit 41 exists The information of patient is obtained, such as patient identification information can be ID (identity number) card No. and/or the bed of patient in the prescription of diagnosis and treatment side Number.After getting patient identification information, patient can be known patient information acquiring unit 41 by the information matching unit 42 of system Other information is mated with the prescription information of institute's distribute medicine, thus patient identification information and Medicine prescription are corresponded it Afterwards, to the unit that makes up a prescription, the unit that now makes up a prescription together receives making up a prescription from instruction sending module 30 to the data transfer that coupling completes Between instruction and patient and medicine, one-to-one related information, is then made up a prescription for one-to-one patient.
As shown in figure 1, in the present invention, in pharmacy, the system of automated dispensing also includes medication data obtaining module 50, its Prescription information for being provided according to diagnosis and treatment side exports medication guide information corresponding with medicine.During making up a prescription, accordingly Ground, the medication data obtaining module 50 of this system is by a pair of the medication information such as the use survival dose of patient and medication usage and patient 1 Should ground obtain, then during making up a prescription clear and definite patient dosage, this makes it possible to know clearly that the medication of patient divides Amount, thus remove nurse to check that patient's case daily record just can know the trouble of patient's medication component.
For the situation of making up a prescription of inpatient, after system is made up a prescription and completed and export institute's power dispensers, nurse is from pharmacy Take medicine away, and find according to the patient identification information on output medicine and need the corresponding patient of medication, due to medicine be by Made up a prescription according to whole deposit packaging, so, the dose of institute's power dispensers will be more than the actually required medicine of patient, hospital nurse according to Method is accurately made up a prescription for patient manually with consumption information, then clothes for patients medicine.
For the situation of making up a prescription of non-inpatient, these patients are got it filled in medicine window of getting it filled.Make up a prescription in system After one-tenth, and the component of institute's power dispensers is the amount of medicament altogether on the prescription information of this diagnosis and treatment side, and being joined of exporting The medication guide information of the medicine usage and dosage being obtained by medication data obtaining module 50 on annex in pharmaceutical packing etc..This Sample, after required medicine is assigned by this system automatically, medicine is taken out by nurse from pharmacy, then gives, by medicine, disease of getting it filled People or families of patients, medication client need carries out drug administration according to quantity according to the medication guide information on annex.
According to a further aspect in the invention, there is provided in a kind of pharmacy, the method for automated dispensing comprises the following steps: typing And store the medicine information of the medicine being dissipated in the way of medicine digit;Required medicine information according to prescription, sentences Whether disconnected medicine information is consistent with required medicine information;When medicine information is consistent with required medicine information, send corresponding medicine Product distribution instruction;Distribute instruction according to medicine and patient identification information is made up a prescription, among this step, it specifically includes following Concrete execution step: obtain the identification information of medication patient, distributed medicine and corresponding patient are obtained according to patient identification information Related information, then according to medicine distribute instruction and related information made up a prescription.During being made up a prescription, in order to More accurately made up a prescription according to the dosage in the prescription information of diagnosis and treatment side and usage, therefore, provided according to diagnosis and treatment side Prescription information exports medication guide information corresponding with medicine.
Technical scheme can realize the dispensing operation in pharmacy, thus saving the workload of hospital nurse, makes Hospital nurse can have more times that patient is taken care of, and also carried out manually in pharmacy before can freeing The nurse job personnel making up a prescription, thus contribute to solving the problems, such as staff's breach of hospital nurse.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Any modification, equivalent and improvement of being made within principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. in a kind of pharmacy the method for automated dispensing it is characterised in that comprising the following steps:
Typing simultaneously stores the medicine information of the medicine carrying out whole deposit in the way of medicine unit packaging;
According to the required medicine information in the prescription information of diagnosis and treatment side, judge that described medicine information with described required medicine information is No consistent;
When described medicine information is consistent with described required medicine information, send corresponding medicine distribution instruction;
Distribute instruction according to medicine and patient identification information is made up a prescription;
Nurse on duty is according to the prescription information of diagnosis and treatment side.
2. in pharmacy as claimed in claim 1 automated dispensing method it is characterised in that described according to medicine distribute instruction and Patient identification information carries out making up a prescription including:
Obtain the identification information of medication patient;
Obtain the related information of distributed medicine and corresponding patient according to described patient identification information;
Distribute instruction according to medicine and described related information is made up a prescription.
3. in pharmacy as claimed in claim 2 automated dispensing method it is characterised in that described patient identification information be patient ID (identity number) card No. and/or bed number.
4. in pharmacy as claimed in claim 1 automated dispensing method it is characterised in that in described pharmacy automated dispensing side Method also includes:
Medication guide information corresponding with medicine is exported according to the prescription information that diagnosis and treatment side provides.
5. in the pharmacy as described in claim 1 or 4 automated dispensing method it is characterised in that described medicine information be medicine Title, medicine identification Quick Response Code or medicine identification bar code.
6. in a kind of pharmacy automated dispensing system it is characterised in that
Medicine information typing module, typing simultaneously stores the medicine information of the medicine carrying out whole deposit in the way of medicine unit packaging;
Judge module, for the required medicine information in the prescription information that provided according to diagnosis and treatment side, judge described medicine information with Whether described required medicine information is consistent;
Instruction sending module, for when described medicine information is consistent with described required medicine information, sending corresponding medicine and dividing Join instruction;
Dispensing module, for being made up a prescription according to medicine distribution instruction and patient identification information.
7. in pharmacy as claimed in claim 6 the system of automated dispensing it is characterised in that described dispensing module includes:
Patient information acquiring unit, for obtaining the identification information of medication patient;
Information matching unit, for obtaining the related information of distributed medicine and corresponding patient according to described patient identification information;
Make up a prescription unit, for being made up a prescription according to medicine distribution instruction and described related information.
8. in pharmacy as claimed in claim 6 automated dispensing system it is characterised in that in described pharmacy automated dispensing be System also includes:
Medication data obtaining module, for prescription information output medication guide corresponding with the medicine letter being provided according to diagnosis and treatment side Breath.
CN201610770701.2A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Automatic dispensing method and automatic dispensing system in pharmacy Pending CN106372406A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106860004A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-20 深圳市卫邦科技有限公司 Compounding medicine control method and device
CN108717753A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-30 邢启亮 It is a kind of to take medicine method and system with identification function
CN109065118A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-21 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of medical data processing method, device, terminal and readable storage medium storing program for executing
CN111326229A (en) * 2020-02-10 2020-06-23 广东工业大学 Dispensing and distributing system
CN112494324A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-16 上海梵炎生物科技有限公司 Medical automatic medicament dispensing device and dispensing method thereof

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WO2005051555A2 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-09 Mika Tapio Reijonen Method and apparatus for identification and dosage of medications
CN103142412A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-06-12 苏州艾隆科技股份有限公司 Medicine dispensing method and system of automatic medicine dispensing machine
CN103330426A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-10-02 江苏迅捷装具科技有限公司 Intelligent pushing type drug discharging device, drug dispensing control system and drug managing and dispensing method
CN105868573A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-17 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 Method for distributing traditional Chinese medicines

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20000058255A (en) * 2000-01-18 2000-10-05 정석화 Preparation apparatus and method of medicine for internet
WO2005051555A2 (en) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-09 Mika Tapio Reijonen Method and apparatus for identification and dosage of medications
CN103142412A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-06-12 苏州艾隆科技股份有限公司 Medicine dispensing method and system of automatic medicine dispensing machine
CN103330426A (en) * 2013-08-06 2013-10-02 江苏迅捷装具科技有限公司 Intelligent pushing type drug discharging device, drug dispensing control system and drug managing and dispensing method
CN105868573A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-17 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院 Method for distributing traditional Chinese medicines

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106860004A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-20 深圳市卫邦科技有限公司 Compounding medicine control method and device
WO2018176846A1 (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-10-04 深圳市卫邦科技有限公司 Medicine dispensing control method and device
CN108717753A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-10-30 邢启亮 It is a kind of to take medicine method and system with identification function
CN109065118A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-21 平安科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of medical data processing method, device, terminal and readable storage medium storing program for executing
CN111326229A (en) * 2020-02-10 2020-06-23 广东工业大学 Dispensing and distributing system
CN112494324A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-16 上海梵炎生物科技有限公司 Medical automatic medicament dispensing device and dispensing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170201

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