CN106369980A - High-efficiency silkworm cocoon drying device - Google Patents
High-efficiency silkworm cocoon drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106369980A CN106369980A CN201610944809.9A CN201610944809A CN106369980A CN 106369980 A CN106369980 A CN 106369980A CN 201610944809 A CN201610944809 A CN 201610944809A CN 106369980 A CN106369980 A CN 106369980A
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- Prior art keywords
- vertical drying
- cone
- drying cylinder
- vertical
- poly
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency silkworm cocoon drying device which comprises a vertical drying drum and a storage tank. A thermal insulating layer is arranged on the inner wall of the vertical drying drum. The storage tank is arranged below the vertical drying drum. A discharging pipe is arranged between the storage tank and the vertical drying drum. A collecting hopper is arranged on the portion, close to the discharging pipe, in the vertical drying drum. A guide block is arranged in the storage tank, and a spraying door is arranged on the left side face of the storage tank. A feeding pipe and a feeding hopper connected with the feeding pipe are arranged in the middle of the top of the vertical drying drum. A cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the feeding hopper. A plurality of gathering cones are arranged in the vertical drying drum at equal intervals. The conical head of the lower end of each gathering cone is provided with a leakage hole. The outer edge of each gathering cone is connected with the inner wall of the vertical drying drum. A distribution cone is arranged above each gathering cone, and the lower end of each distribution cone is connected with the corresponding gathering cone through supporting rods. The high-efficiency silkworm cocoon drying device is simple and reasonable in structure, good in heat preservation performance, good in drying effect, capable of saving energy and reducing emission, and high in practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, specifically a kind of efficient silkworm cocoon drying apparatus.
Background technology
Purchase, at peasant, the fresh Bombyx bombycis of coming, because the Pupa bombycises of the inside are alive, if not drying the silkworm killing the inside
Pupa, Pupa bombycises will become butterfly it is impossible to be used for filature by cocoon-break, and the season bred silkworms can only be the spring and summer autumn, and reeling mill is 1 year
The four seasons are intended to production, so, the fresh Bombyx bombycis that purchase comes need to dry and store, for filature.
It is uneven that existing silkworm cocoon drying apparatus make Bombyx bombycis be heated in Bombyx bombycis in drying course, and drying effect is poor, and imitates
Rate is lower, needs the time dried longer.Some Bombyx bombycis are not in place due to drying, and raw silk cleaning, clean level are poor, and are difficult to store
Hide；Some Bombyx bombycis, due to drying excessively, make the excessive degeneration of sericin of silk, unwinding bad, and filature is difficult to increase reel silk from cocoons folding.
For a kind of drying unit of the patent disclosure for cn105758135a for the existing patent announcement number that solves the above problems,
But the heat in dampness is also taken away while taking the dampness drying generation away by this device, and then result in heat
Waste, also pollute working environment simultaneously, and the stirring effect of this device be poor, is unfavorable for the drying of material.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of efficient silkworm cocoon drying apparatus, with asking of solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology
Topic.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of present invention offer:
A kind of efficient silkworm cocoon drying apparatus, including vertical drying cylinder and material storing box, described vertical drying cylinder inwall is provided with thermal insulation layer,
It is provided with material storing box below vertical drying cylinder, between material storing box and vertical drying cylinder, is provided with tremie pipe, near the vertical baking of tremie pipe
It is provided with aggregate bin in dry cylinder, in material storing box, is provided with guide pad, material storing box left surface is provided with feeding door, described vertical drying cylinder top
Centre position is provided with charge pipe and the loading hopper connecting with charge pipe, and loading hopper upper end is provided with cover plate, is provided with vertical drying cylinder
The poly- material cone of several spaced sets, poly- material cone lower end conehead is provided with material spilling hole, gathers material cone outer ledge and vertical drying cylinder
Inwall connects, and is provided with material distributing cone above poly- material cone, and material distributing cone lower end is connected with poly- material cone by support bar, near material distributing cone outer end
The barrel of the vertical drying cylinder at edge is provided with several fumaroles, is provided with buffering outside the vertical drying cylinder that fumarole is located
Disk, buffer disc is connected with fumarole, and fumarole jet direction and vertical drying cylinder internal tangent are in 30 angles, upper and lower buffer disc it
Between be connected by communicating pipe, be provided with the right side of vertical drying cylinder upper end air vent and be connected with air vent except wet tank, dehumidify
The exhaust end of case is connected with the buffer disc at top by airway, and airway sequentially passes through circulating fan and heating from left to right
Case.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described guide pad left end is less than right-hand member.
As the further scheme of the present invention: between being provided between described material distributing cone outer ledge and vertical drying cylinder inwall
Gap.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described material distributing cone and poly- material poppet surface are evenly distributed with air-vent.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described except being provided with dehumidifying cotton in wet tank.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: present configuration is simple, rationally, good heat insulating, passes through
The mode that poly- material cone and material distributing cone make material repeatedly disperse, gathers greatly improves the stirring effect of material, thus improve thing
The drying effect of material, realizes circulating of steam, this drying mode will not outwardly aerofluxuss, and then avoid conventional apparatus
The problem of pollution environment, is simultaneously achieved the recycling of heat in waste gas, and then plays the effect of energy-conservation, practical.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein: vertical drying cylinder 1, material storing box 2, thermal insulation layer 3, guide pad 4, tremie pipe 5, feeding door 6, aggregate bin 7, poly- material
Cone 8, support bar 9, material distributing cone 10, heater box 11, airway 12, circulating fan 13, loading hopper 14, except wet tank 15, fumarole 16,
Buffer disc 17, communicating pipe 18.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of efficient silkworm cocoon drying apparatus, including vertical drying cylinder 1 and material storing box
2, described vertical drying cylinder 1 inwall is provided with thermal insulation layer 3, and the effect of thermal insulation layer 3 is the heat-insulating property improving device, vertical drying cylinder
It is provided with material storing box 2 below 1, between material storing box 2 and vertical drying cylinder 1, is provided with tremie pipe 5, near the vertical drying cylinder 1 of tremie pipe 5
Inside it is provided with aggregate bin 7, in material storing box 2, is provided with guide pad 4, guide pad 4 left end is less than right-hand member, material storing box 2 left surface is provided with feeding
Door 6, the loading hopper 14 that described vertical drying cylinder 1 crown center position is provided with charge pipe and is connected with charge pipe, on loading hopper 14
End is provided with cover plate, is provided with the poly- material cone 8 of several spaced sets in vertical drying cylinder 1, and poly- material cone 8 lower end coneheads are provided with material leakage
Hole, poly- material cone 8 outer ledges are connected with vertical drying cylinder 1 inwall, are provided with material distributing cone 10, outside material distributing cone 10 above poly- material cone 8
Be provided with gap between edge and vertical drying cylinder 1 inwall, the enough materials in gap pass through, material distributing cone 10 lower end pass through support bar 9 with
Poly- material cone 8 connects, and material distributing cone 10 and poly- material cone 8 surfaces are evenly distributed with air-vent, and the material in such loading hopper 14 enters vertical
Can fall after drying baker 1 at material distributing cone 10 top, and then come to surrounding radiation, material can fall after falling from material distributing cone 10 poly-
On material cone 8, in the presence of poly- material cone 8, material again from four circumferentially intermediate gather, the mode so repeatedly disperse, gathered is very big
Improve the stirring effect of material, thus improve the drying effect of material, near the vertical drying of material distributing cone 10 outer end edges
The barrel of cylinder 1 is provided with several fumaroles 16, is provided with buffer disc 17 outside the vertical drying cylinder 1 that fumarole 16 is located, buffering
Disk 17 is connected with fumarole 16, and fumarole 16 jet direction is in 30 angles with vertical drying cylinder 1 internal tangent, so in jet
Just can produce vortical flow, and then the drying of more conducively material, by being connected communicating pipe 18 between upper and lower buffer disc 17, vertical
Be provided with the right side of Drying 1 upper end air vent and be connected with air vent except wet tank 15, except being provided with dehumidifying cotton, dehumidifying in wet tank 15
The exhaust end of case 15 is connected with the buffer disc 17 at top by airway 12, and airway 12 sequentially passes through circulating fan from left to right
13 and heater box 11, when device works, in the presence of circulating fan 13, the steam in heater box 11 enters along airway 12
Enter in buffer disc 17, then along in fumarole 16 jetting device, here due to fumarole 16 jet direction and vertical drying
Cylinder 1 internal tangent is in 30 angles, just can produce vortical flow so in jet, and then the drying of more conducively material, the thing of drying
Material can be stored in storage box 2, and the dampness that produce is dried can be entered except in wet tank 15 along air vent, and then by dampness in waste gas
Remove, the steam being dried is again introduced in vertical drying cylinder 1 along airway 12, thus realizing circulating of steam, this
Drying mode will not outwardly aerofluxuss, and then avoid conventional apparatus pollute environment problem, be simultaneously achieved heat in waste gas
Recycling, and then play the effect of energy-conservation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limiting involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment only wraps
Containing an independent technical scheme, only for clarity, those skilled in the art should for this narrating mode of description
Using description as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also form those skilled in the art through appropriately combined
Understandable other embodiment.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of efficient silkworm cocoon drying apparatus, including vertical drying cylinder and material storing box, described vertical drying cylinder inwall is provided with heat-insulated
Layer, is provided with material storing box, is provided with tremie pipe between material storing box and vertical drying cylinder below vertical drying cylinder, vertical near tremie pipe
It is provided with aggregate bin in Drying, in material storing box, is provided with guide pad, material storing box left surface is provided with feeding door, described vertical drying cylinder top
Portion centre position is provided with charge pipe and the loading hopper connecting with charge pipe, and loading hopper upper end is provided with cover plate, sets in vertical drying cylinder
There is the poly- material cone of several spaced sets, poly- material cone lower end conehead is provided with material spilling hole, gathers material cone outer ledge and vertical drying
Cylinder inwall connects, and is provided with material distributing cone above poly- material cone, and material distributing cone lower end is connected with poly- material cone by support bar, outside material distributing cone
The barrel of the vertical drying cylinder of end margin is provided with several fumaroles, is provided with buffering outside the vertical drying cylinder that fumarole is located
Disk, buffer disc is connected with fumarole, and fumarole jet direction and vertical drying cylinder internal tangent are in 30 angles, upper and lower buffer disc it
Between be connected by communicating pipe, be provided with the right side of vertical drying cylinder upper end air vent and be connected with air vent except wet tank, dehumidify
The exhaust end of case is connected with the buffer disc at top by airway, and airway sequentially passes through circulating fan and heating from left to right
Case, it is characterised in that described guide pad left end is less than right-hand member, sets between described material distributing cone outer ledge and vertical drying cylinder inwall
There is gap.
2. a kind of efficient silkworm cocoon drying apparatus according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that state material distributing cone and poly- material poppet surface
It is evenly distributed with air-vent.
3. a kind of efficient silkworm cocoon drying apparatus according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described except being provided with dehumidifying in wet tank
Cotton.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610944809.9A CN106369980A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | High-efficiency silkworm cocoon drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610944809.9A CN106369980A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | High-efficiency silkworm cocoon drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106369980A true CN106369980A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57893068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610944809.9A Withdrawn CN106369980A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | High-efficiency silkworm cocoon drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106369980A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107940970A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-20 | 大连理工常州研究院有限公司 | A kind of Novel disc-type drier |
| CN108800906A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-13 | 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency grain drying device |
| CN109764659A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-17 | 李萌 | A kind of material drying device |
| CN114636280A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-06-17 | 美信佳中维药业股份有限公司 | Preparation method and equipment of hydroxypropyl cellulose |
| CN116242108A (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-06-09 | 福建省金鹿日化股份有限公司 | Drying equipment for processing insecticide raw materials |
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 CN CN201610944809.9A patent/CN106369980A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107940970A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-20 | 大连理工常州研究院有限公司 | A kind of Novel disc-type drier |
| CN107940970B (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2023-04-07 | 大连理工常州研究院有限公司 | Novel disc type dryer |
| CN108800906A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-13 | 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency grain drying device |
| CN109764659A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-17 | 李萌 | A kind of material drying device |
| CN114636280A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-06-17 | 美信佳中维药业股份有限公司 | Preparation method and equipment of hydroxypropyl cellulose |
| CN116242108A (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-06-09 | 福建省金鹿日化股份有限公司 | Drying equipment for processing insecticide raw materials |
| CN116242108B (en) * | 2023-05-11 | 2023-07-07 | 福建省金鹿日化股份有限公司 | Drying equipment for processing insecticide raw materials |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170201 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |