CN106368525A - Electromagnetic lock control circuit and electromagnetic lock - Google Patents

Electromagnetic lock control circuit and electromagnetic lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106368525A
CN106368525A CN201610921086.0A CN201610921086A CN106368525A CN 106368525 A CN106368525 A CN 106368525A CN 201610921086 A CN201610921086 A CN 201610921086A CN 106368525 A CN106368525 A CN 106368525A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit
electromagnetic lock
drive circuit
monostable
monostable circuit
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Granted
Application number
CN201610921086.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106368525B (en
Inventor
陈臻
熊晓峰
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SF Technology Co Ltd
SF Tech Co Ltd
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SF Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610921086.0A priority Critical patent/CN106368525B/en
Publication of CN106368525A publication Critical patent/CN106368525A/en
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Publication of CN106368525B publication Critical patent/CN106368525B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Relay Circuits (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an electromagnetic lock control circuit. The electromagnetic lock control circuit comprises a driving circuit and a monostable circuit. The monostable circuit is connected with the driving circuit. The monostable circuit is used for responding to external control signals skipping to be effective from being ineffective and outputting a high level, or is used for responding to the external control signals kept to be effective and outputting a low voltage. The driving circuit is used for receiving the high level output by the monostable circuit and driving an electromagnetic lock actuator to work for unlocking, or is used for receiving the low level output by the monostable circuit and stopping work of the electromagnetic lock actuator to be kept in an unlocking state. The invention further discloses an electromagnetic lock including the electromagnetic lock control circuit. The electromagnetic lock can effectively overcome the defect that an electromagnetic coil is burnt due to the fact that the electromagnetic lock is kept in the unlocking state for a long time, and thus a protective effect is achieved.

Description

Electromagnetism lock control circuit and electromagnetic lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to electromagnetic lock drives field, more particularly, to a kind of electromagnetic lock and its control circuit.
Background technology
In order that user more easily receives and dispatches express delivery, express delivery is easily more and more generalized each resident and Office Area Domain.The easy principle of express delivery is to realize unlocking and locking using electromagnetic lock.Electromagnetic lock is to utilize electromagnetic principle, by controller The driving of controlling and driving circuits, realizes unlocking using relay or other calutron adhesive languids.
Courier putting express delivery or user when delivering object, express delivery cabinet need to be maintained open for a long time state with Ensure completely object to be put into express delivery cabinet.Existing electromagnetic lock is to generate an order opened and keep by master control to open electricity Magnetic padlock.This means that lock control plate needs long-term holding power supply and driving condition, due to not setting protection circuit, solenoid Be equivalent to short circuit in this case, solenoid radiating is not prompt enough, temperature lifting speed is fast, and this kind of state is continued above Regular hour, solenoid just burns.Which results in the damage of whole electromagnetic lock.
Additionally, existing electromagnetic lock express delivery cabinet, due to working mechanism's problem, situation about being energized when occurring long is not in real time Feedback and early warning, can only repair and replacement afterwards, be that user has carried inconvenience.
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of electromagnetic lock and its control circuit.It can effectively overcome The problem that the solenoid leading to because electromagnetic lock maintains unlocking condition for a long time burns, thus play a protective role.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that
A kind of electromagnetism lock control circuit, including drive circuit, also includes:
Monostable circuit, is connected with described drive circuit, monostable circuit is used for:
In response to redirecting as effective external control signal, output high level from invalid;Or
In response to keeping effectively described external control signal, export low-voltage;
Drive circuit is used for:
Receive the high level of described monostable circuit output, drive electromagnetic lock actuator work to realize unlocking;Or
Receive the low level of described monostable circuit output, the work stopping electromagnetic lock actuator keeps unlocking condition.
Described monostable circuit includes electric capacity, first resistor and second resistance, and described electric capacity connects institute by first resistor State drive circuit, the junction between described electric capacity and described first resistor is grounded by described second resistance, described electric capacity is used In the described external control signal of reception.
Described drive circuit includes audion and mos switching tube, and the base stage of described audion connects described monostable circuit Outfan, described mos switching tube connects described electromagnetic lock actuator, and described audion is defeated according to described monostable circuit Go out signal, drag down the grid of mos switch or the grid drawing high mos switching tube, lead through and off with control described mos switching tube Open.
Also include Zener diode, positioned at the outfan of described drive circuit, for stablizing the output of described drive circuit Voltage.
Second aspect, the application provides a kind of electromagnetic lock, and described electromagnetic lock includes described electromagnetism lock control circuit.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: electromagnetism lock control circuit passes through using in response to redirecting as effectively outside from invalid Control signal simultaneously exports high level, or in response to keeping effectively described external control signal export the monostable of low-voltage Circuit, and the high level driving electromagnetic lock actuator work realization unlocking of reception described monostable circuit output, or receive The low level of described monostable circuit output stops the drive circuit of the work holding unlocking condition of electromagnetic lock actuator, effectively Solve the problems, such as that electromagnetic lock keeps the solenoid that brings during driving condition to destroy for a long time, extend the use of electromagnetic lock In the life-span, avoid conduction time on the electromagnetic lock leading to due to reasons such as software crash long and lead to solenoid to burn out simultaneously The problems such as electromagnetic lock.
Brief description
Fig. 1 shows the circuit diagram of the electromagnetism lock control circuit according to embodiments herein.
Specific embodiment
In order to be better understood by technical scheme, 1 the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of electromagnetism lock control circuit, including monostable circuit and drive circuit;Monostable circuit connects Drive circuit.Monostable circuit is used for:
In response to redirecting as effective external control signal, output high level from invalid;Or
In response to keeping effective external control signal, export low-voltage.
Monostable circuit includes electric capacity c19, first resistor r51 and second resistance r53, and electric capacity c19 is used for receiving outside control Signal processed, electric capacity c19 connects drive circuit by first resistor r51, and the node between electric capacity c19 and first resistor r51 passes through Second resistance r53 is grounded.
Drive circuit is used for:
Receive the high level of monostable circuit output, drive electromagnetic lock actuator work to realize unlocking;Or
Receive the low level of monostable circuit output, the work stopping electromagnetic lock actuator keeps unlocking condition.
Electromagnetic lock actuator includes relay rl1 and connected unlocking mechanism.
Drive circuit includes audion q10, mos switching tube q9, resistance r52 and resistance r54, above-mentioned first resistor r51 The base stage of connecting triode q10, the grounded emitter of audion q10, the colelctor electrode of audion connects mos by resistance r52 and opens Close the grid of pipe q9, the source electrode of mos switching tube q9 connects voltage source, is provided with resistance between the source electrode of mos switching tube q9 and grid The drain electrode of r54, mos switching tube q9 connects the 1st pin of relay rl1, the 2nd pin ground connection of relay rl1, relay rl1 The 3rd pin be connected unlocking mechanism with the 4th pin.
Drive circuit also includes stabilivolt d5, and stabilivolt d5 is connected between mos switching tube q9 drain electrode and ground, stable output Voltage to relay rl1.
A kind of electromagnetism lock control circuit, its work process is:
Ctrl_sig signal is the control signal from main frame or slave computer, when this control signal redirects from low level " 0 " During for high level ' 1 ', expression will be unlocked.Lock_drv signal is power supply, controls mos switching tube q9 Switching Power Supply by audion q10.
The trigger of monostable circuit triggers for rising edge, and that is, level touches when low level redirects to high level Send out.Specific work process is: when ctrl_sig signal is that is, level redirects to high level from low level when ' 0 ' changes to ' 1 ' When, electric capacity c19 turns on, output high level to audion q10, and the base stage of audion q10 is turned on emitter stage, drags down mos and open Close the grid of pipe q9, mos switching tube q9 conducting, driving relay rl1 make electromagnetic lock open.
When ctrl_sig is continuously ' 1 ' i.e. high level, c19 persistently charges, and connecting node " p1 " voltage of r51 and r53 is held Continuous decline, after this point voltage is less than 0.7v, audion q10 ends.The grid voltage of mos switching tube q9 replys 12v, mos Switching tube q9 ends, and relay quits work so that electromagnetic lock remains on, thus avoid control signal being for a long time The problem of the coil burnout of traditional electromagnetic lock when " 1 ".
When ctrl_sig returns to ' 0 ' from ' 1 ' and redirected to low level from high level, electric capacity c19 discharges, electric capacity c19's Voltage returns 0v.Node " p1 " voltage keeps ' 0 '.Wait the change of ctrl_sig signal next time.
The invention also discloses a kind of electromagnetic lock, including above-mentioned electromagnetism lock control circuit.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.People in the art Member is it should be appreciated that involved invention scope is however it is not limited to the technology of the particular combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic in the application Scheme, also should cover simultaneously in the case of without departing from described inventive concept, be carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature Combination in any and other technical schemes of being formed.Such as features described above has similar work(with (but not limited to) disclosed herein The technical scheme that the technical characteristic of energy is replaced mutually and formed.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of electromagnetism lock control circuit, including drive circuit it is characterised in that also including:
Monostable circuit, is connected with described drive circuit, monostable circuit is used for:
In response to redirecting as effective external control signal, output high level from invalid;Or
In response to keeping effectively described external control signal, export low-voltage;
Drive circuit is used for:
Receive the high level of described monostable circuit output, drive electromagnetic lock actuator work to realize unlocking;Or
Receive the low level of described monostable circuit output, the work stopping electromagnetic lock actuator keeps unlocking condition.
2. electromagnetism lock control circuit according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described monostable circuit include electric capacity, One resistance and second resistance, described electric capacity connects described drive circuit, described electric capacity and described first resistor by first resistor Between junction be grounded by described second resistance, described electric capacity is used for receiving described external control signal.
3. electromagnetism lock control circuit according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described drive circuit include audion and Mos switching tube, the base stage of described audion connects the outfan of described monostable circuit, and described mos switching tube connects described electricity Magnetic padlock actuator, described audion, according to the output signal of described monostable circuit, drags down the grid of mos switch or draws high The grid of mos switching tube, to control conducting and the disconnection of described mos switching tube.
4. according to the arbitrary described electromagnetism lock control circuit of claim 1-3 it is characterised in that also including Zener diode, position In the outfan of described drive circuit, for stablizing the output voltage of described drive circuit.
5. a kind of electromagnetic lock is it is characterised in that described electromagnetic lock includes the arbitrary described electromagnetism lock control electricity of claim 1-4 Road.
CN201610921086.0A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Electromagnetism lock control circuit and electromagnetic lock Active CN106368525B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610921086.0A CN106368525B (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Electromagnetism lock control circuit and electromagnetic lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610921086.0A CN106368525B (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Electromagnetism lock control circuit and electromagnetic lock

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CN106368525A true CN106368525A (en) 2017-02-01
CN106368525B CN106368525B (en) 2019-06-04

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107294169A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-24 昆明理工大学 A kind of bicycle parking cabinet control circuit, its wireless charging device and application
CN107424257A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-12-01 东莞市腾达五金制品有限公司 A kind of intelligent lock
CN107564192A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-09 于瑞骐 A kind of sharing means pause uses control system
CN109236095A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-18 四川赛科安全技术有限公司 Achievable door closer powers on the control circuit and implementation method with power down starting
CN109356463A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-02-19 四川中移通信技术工程有限公司 A kind of lock system with suspension emergency door opening function
CN110656816A (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-07 南京铭富信息科技有限公司 Control circuit of electronic lock
CN111932791A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-13 合肥美的智能科技有限公司 Control method and control device of storage cabinet and storage cabinet
CN113356696A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-07 威海新北洋技术服务有限公司 Electromagnetic lock control device, electromagnetic lock equipment and control method thereof
CN113703348A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-11-26 深圳市有为信息技术发展有限公司 Mode control device and control method thereof
CN114114133A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-01 国网江苏省电力有限公司营销服务中心 Electricity meter power-on testing device
CN116225143A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-06-06 河北盛马电子科技有限公司 Control circuit of vending machine with door opening cabinet

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1484203A (en) * 2002-09-18 2004-03-24 中国科学院金属研究所 Intelligent theft-proof alarm deivce for theft-proof door
US20100295658A1 (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-11-25 Shu-Chin Chen Intelligent lock
CN102868143A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-01-09 广东易事特电源股份有限公司 Overcurrent protection circuit of push-pull converter
CN206205604U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-05-31 顺丰科技有限公司 Electromagnetism lock control circuit and electromagnetic lock

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1484203A (en) * 2002-09-18 2004-03-24 中国科学院金属研究所 Intelligent theft-proof alarm deivce for theft-proof door
US20100295658A1 (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-11-25 Shu-Chin Chen Intelligent lock
CN102868143A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-01-09 广东易事特电源股份有限公司 Overcurrent protection circuit of push-pull converter
CN206205604U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-05-31 顺丰科技有限公司 Electromagnetism lock control circuit and electromagnetic lock

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107424257A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-12-01 东莞市腾达五金制品有限公司 A kind of intelligent lock
CN107294169A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-24 昆明理工大学 A kind of bicycle parking cabinet control circuit, its wireless charging device and application
CN107564192A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-09 于瑞骐 A kind of sharing means pause uses control system
CN110656816A (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-07 南京铭富信息科技有限公司 Control circuit of electronic lock
CN109356463A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-02-19 四川中移通信技术工程有限公司 A kind of lock system with suspension emergency door opening function
CN109236095B (en) * 2018-11-16 2020-08-18 四川赛科安全技术有限公司 Control circuit capable of realizing power-on and power-off starting of electric door closer and realization method
CN109236095A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-01-18 四川赛科安全技术有限公司 Achievable door closer powers on the control circuit and implementation method with power down starting
CN111932791A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-11-13 合肥美的智能科技有限公司 Control method and control device of storage cabinet and storage cabinet
CN113356696A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-07 威海新北洋技术服务有限公司 Electromagnetic lock control device, electromagnetic lock equipment and control method thereof
CN113356696B (en) * 2021-06-24 2022-03-25 威海新北洋技术服务有限公司 Electromagnetic lock control device, electromagnetic lock equipment and control method thereof
CN113703348A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-11-26 深圳市有为信息技术发展有限公司 Mode control device and control method thereof
CN114114133A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-01 国网江苏省电力有限公司营销服务中心 Electricity meter power-on testing device
CN116225143A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-06-06 河北盛马电子科技有限公司 Control circuit of vending machine with door opening cabinet
CN116225143B (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-10-27 河北盛马电子科技有限公司 Control circuit of vending machine with door opening cabinet

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