CN106368431A - Formwork adjustable in simply supported beam cross section height - Google Patents

Formwork adjustable in simply supported beam cross section height Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106368431A
CN106368431A CN201610965751.6A CN201610965751A CN106368431A CN 106368431 A CN106368431 A CN 106368431A CN 201610965751 A CN201610965751 A CN 201610965751A CN 106368431 A CN106368431 A CN 106368431A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
side form
bar
horizon bar
formwork
section height
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610965751.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Sen Yu Hong Green Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Sen Yu Hong Green Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Sen Yu Hong Green Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Sen Yu Hong Green Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610965751.6A priority Critical patent/CN106368431A/en
Publication of CN106368431A publication Critical patent/CN106368431A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G13/00Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
    • E04G13/04Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for lintels, beams, or transoms to be encased separately; Special tying or clamping means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a formwork adjustable in simply supported beam cross section height. The formwork comprises a bottom formwork, fixed side formworks and extensible side formworks, wherein the bottom formwork and the two fixed side formworks are integrally formed into a groove-shaped structure, the number of the extensible side formworks is two, the extensible side formworks are respectively in sliding connection with the tops of the fixed side formworks and are locked through locking devices respectively, horizontal rods are connected to the tops of the extensible side formworks through pin shafts, the tail ends of the horizontal rods are connected with supporting rods through pin shafts, stabilizing rods are arranged on the supporting rods, connecting ports are formed in the bottoms of the fixed side formworks, and the tail ends of the supporting rods are inserted into the connecting ports. The formwork has the advantages that the height of the formwork can be adjusted according to the height of a designed beam, the formwork is of a stable structure, a constructor does not need to reinforce the formwork again, and secondary cyclic usage is promoted.

Description

A kind of adjustable template of freely-supported beam section height
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, specifically, it is a kind of adjustable template of freely-supported beam section height.
Background technology
With the fast development of building trade, the paces of building structure construction are also increasingly faster, result in construction The demand of middle template also gets more and more, or even the phenomenon that supply falls short of demand, template when especially reinforced beam is constructed. Traditional armored concrete beam forms is usually wooden template, and with social development, timber resources is increasingly in short supply, and it is manufactured into Originally greatly increase, workmen usually by wooden template after secondary operations molding, be spliced into the steel meeting design requirement Reinforced concrete beam forms, and connected with the cooperation of steel pipe and fastener and fix, after reinforced beam pours molding, such as Fruit needs template is carried out with turnover utilization, the beam highly being designed according to different cross section, and workmen needs formwork again again, adopts This formwork way is constructed to reinforced beam, not only increases the labor intensity of workmen, has a strong impact on the construction period, But also the waste of construction material can be caused.
Therefore, design is a can be the art according to design depth of beam come the beam forms of adjusting template height Technical staff's technical problem to be solved.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of adjustable template of freely-supported beam section height, can be according to design depth of beam Carry out the height of adjusting template.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of adjustable template of freely-supported beam section height, including bed die, fixing side form and flexible side form, described bed die and two Individual fixing side form is integrally molded so as trench structure;Described flexible side form is two, and connects with the top slide of fixing side form respectively Connect, and locked by locking device respectively, the top of described flexible side form is connected with horizon bar, the end of horizon bar by pivot pin Support bar is connected with by pivot pin, and stabiliser bar is provided with support bar, be provided with connector in the bottom of fixing side form, and described The end insertion connector of support bar.
Described bed die, fixing side form and flexible side form are combined into the required template of reinforced beam construction, constructor Member in construction, the beam section height that can be wanted according to design, by controlling the collapsing length of flexible side form, it is right to reach The purpose that form height is adjusted.Described horizon bar, support bar and fixing side form, flexible side form constitute stable triangle Structure, and stabiliser bar is provided with support bar, ensure that in the casting process of concrete, fix side form and flexible side form Will not damage because of the lateral thrust that concrete gravity is produced, thus ensure that the stability of present configuration, workmen Therefore more other reinforcing need not be carried out to template.The present invention is after reinforced beam pours molding additionally it is possible to easily whole Body disassembles, and uses as secondary circulation material, greatly reduces the working strength of workmen.
Further, described horizon bar includes main horizon bar with from horizon bar, and main horizon bar is slidably connected with from horizon bar, And in main horizon bar and equally distributed bolt hole is equipped with from horizon bar, and locked by locking knob.Horizon bar is set Be set to main horizon bar and the mode being slidably connected from horizon bar, be conducive to adjusting main horizon bar and the slip between horizon bar away from From the collapsing length of the side form that no matter stretches is much, can ensure that horizon bar is horizontal all the time.
Further, described stabiliser bar includes stabiliser bar and lower stabiliser bar, and upper stabiliser bar is located at the height of flexible side form In the range of degree, lower stabiliser bar is located in the altitude range of fixing side form.Upper stabiliser bar and lower stabiliser bar are located at flexible side form respectively In the altitude range of fixing side form, the support force of support bar can be made uniformly to act on flexible side form and fix on side form, Thus in casting concrete, can guarantee that flexible side form and the fixing respective Stability Analysis of Structures of side form.
Further, described locking device includes being arranged at the lock of fixing side form top outer wall, is arranged at flexible side The locknut of mould lateral wall, and locknut passes through locking knob and lock snapping.Described locknut passes through locking knob snapping with lock, has Beneficial to workmen according to design requirement, adjust the height of armored concrete beam forms, make the armored concrete after pouring molding Depth of beam meets design requirement.
Further, described lock is provided with equally distributed bolt hole, and the spacing between adjacent bolt hole is 50mm. Because, in construction, the height of beam section is the multiple of 50mm, the distance between bolt hole is set to 50mm, is conducive to constructing Personnel quickly adjust the height of armored concrete beam forms, thus reducing the working strength of workmen further.
The present invention compared with prior art, has advantages below and a beneficial effect:
(1) present invention, can be according to design depth of beam come the height of adjusting template;
(2) present invention, has stable structure, without workmen, template is reinforced again;
(3) present invention, facilitates secondary being used in turn.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional view of the adjustable template of freely-supported beam section height;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of locknut and lock;
Wherein: 1 bed die, 2 fixing side forms, 3 flexible side forms, 4 locknuts, 5 locks, 6 main horizon bars, 7 from water Flat bar, 8 connectors, stabiliser bar on 9,10 support bars, 11 times stabiliser bars.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of adjustable template of freely-supported beam section height, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including bed die 1, fixing side form 2 and flexible Side form 3, described bed die 1 and two fixing side forms 2 are integrally molded so as trench structure;Described flexible side form 3 be two, and respectively with The top slide of fixing side form 2 connects, and is locked by locking device respectively, and the top of described flexible side form 3 is by pivot pin even It is connected to horizon bar, the end of horizon bar is connected with support bar 10 by pivot pin, and is provided with stabiliser bar on support bar 10, is fixing The bottom of side form 2 is provided with connector 8, and the end insertion connector 8 of described support bar 10.
Described bed die 1, fixing side form 2 and flexible side form 3 are combined into the required template of reinforced beam construction, construction Personnel in construction, the beam section height that can be wanted according to design, by controlling the collapsing length of flexible side form 3, to reach To the purpose that form height is adjusted.Described horizon bar, support bar 10 and fixing side form 2, flexible side form 3 constitute stable Triangular structure, and be provided with stabiliser bar on support bar 10, ensure that in the casting process of concrete, fixing side form 2 will not be damaged because of the lateral thrust that concrete gravity is produced with flexible side form 3, thus ensure that stablizing of present configuration Property, workmen therefore need not carry out other reinforcing to template again.The present invention after reinforced beam pours molding moreover it is possible to Enough convenient integral demountings get off, and use as secondary circulation material, greatly reduce the working strength of workmen.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment does on the basis of above-described embodiment and optimizes further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, further, described horizon bar Including main horizon bar 6 with from horizon bar 7, main horizon bar 6 is slidably connected with from horizon bar 7, and in main horizon bar 6 and from horizon bar It is equipped with equally distributed bolt hole on 7, and locked by locking knob.By horizon bar arrange based on horizon bar 6 with from level The mode that bar 7 is slidably connected, is conducive to adjusting main horizon bar 6 and the sliding distance between horizon bar 7, and no matter stretch side form 3 Collapsing length much, can ensure that horizon bar is horizontal all the time.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment does on the basis of above-described embodiment and optimizes further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, further, described stabiliser bar Including upper stabiliser bar 9 and lower stabiliser bar 11, and upper stabiliser bar 9 is located in flexible side form 3 altitude range, and lower stabiliser bar 11 is located at solid Determine in side form 2 altitude range.Upper stabiliser bar 9 and lower stabiliser bar 11 are located at the altitude range of flexible side form 3 and fixing side form 2 respectively Interior, the support force of support bar 10 can be made uniformly to act on flexible side form 3 and fix on side form 2, thus in casting concrete When, can guarantee that flexible side form 3 and the fixing respective Stability Analysis of Structures of side form 2.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment does on the basis of above-described embodiment and optimizes further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, further, described locking dress Put including being arranged at the lock 5 of fixing side form 2 top outer wall, be arranged at the locknut 4 of flexible side form 3 lateral wall, and locknut 4 leads to Cross locking knob and lock 5 snappings.Described locknut 4 passes through locking knob snapping with lock 5, is conducive to workmen according to design Require, adjust the height of armored concrete beam forms, the height of the reinforced beam after making to pour molding meets design requirement.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment does on the basis of above-described embodiment and optimizes further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, further, on described lock 5 It is provided with equally distributed bolt hole, and the spacing between adjacent bolt hole is 50mm.Due in construction, the height of beam section Multiple for 50mm, the distance between bolt hole is set to 50mm, is conducive to workmen quickly to adjust reinforced beam The height of template, thus reduce the working strength of workmen further.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not the present invention is done with any pro forma restriction, every according to Any simple modification above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations, each fall within the protection of the present invention Within the scope of.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of adjustable template of freely-supported beam section height it is characterised in that: include bed die (1), fixing side form (2) and stretch Contracting side form (3), described bed die (1) and two fixing side forms (2) are integrally molded so as trench structure;Described flexible side form (3) is two Individual, and be connected with the top slide of fixing side form (2) respectively, and locked by locking device respectively, described flexible side form (3) Top is connected with horizon bar by pivot pin, and the end of horizon bar is connected with support bar (10) by pivot pin, and in support bar (10) It is provided with stabiliser bar, is provided with connector (8) in the bottom of fixing side form (2), and the end insertion of described support bar (10) connects Mouth (8).
2. a kind of adjustable template of freely-supported beam section height according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described horizon bar Including main horizon bar (6) with from horizon bar (7), main horizon bar (6) is slidably connected with from horizon bar (7), and in main horizon bar (6) It is equipped with equally distributed bolt hole with horizon bar (7), and locked by locking knob.
3. a kind of adjustable template of freely-supported beam section height according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described stabiliser bar Including upper stabiliser bar (9) and lower stabiliser bar (11), and upper stabiliser bar (9) is located in the altitude range of flexible side form (3), lower stable Bar (11) is located in the altitude range of fixing side form (2).
4. the adjustable template of a kind of freely-supported beam section height according to any one of claims 1 to 3 it is characterised in that: Described locking device includes being arranged at the lock (5) of fixing side form (2) top outer wall, is arranged at flexible side form (3) lateral wall Locknut (4), and locknut (4) pass through locking knob with lock (5) snapping.
5. a kind of adjustable template of freely-supported beam section height according to claim 4 it is characterised in that: described lock (5) it is provided with equally distributed bolt hole, and the spacing between adjacent bolt hole is 50mm.
CN201610965751.6A 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 Formwork adjustable in simply supported beam cross section height Pending CN106368431A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610965751.6A CN106368431A (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 Formwork adjustable in simply supported beam cross section height

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610965751.6A CN106368431A (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 Formwork adjustable in simply supported beam cross section height

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106368431A true CN106368431A (en) 2017-02-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610965751.6A Pending CN106368431A (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 Formwork adjustable in simply supported beam cross section height

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106368431A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107762146A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-03-06 上海二十冶建设有限公司 The adjustable formwork application process of building structure center sill structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201539098U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-08-04 清华大学 Detachable convenient support device of steel structure building template
CN202467183U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-10-03 中国三冶集团有限公司第一建筑工程公司 Clamping and fixing device of reinforced concrete beam steel formwork
KR20130049041A (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-05-13 (주)에이원알폼 Concrete mold assembly and method of constructing beam by using the same
CN204676926U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-30 闫嘉禹 A kind of building iron structure bracing frame
CN204691237U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-10-07 成都绿迪科技有限公司 A kind of fixed support of adjustable Bars In Poured Concrete Slab mould

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201539098U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-08-04 清华大学 Detachable convenient support device of steel structure building template
KR20130049041A (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-05-13 (주)에이원알폼 Concrete mold assembly and method of constructing beam by using the same
CN202467183U (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-10-03 中国三冶集团有限公司第一建筑工程公司 Clamping and fixing device of reinforced concrete beam steel formwork
CN204691237U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-10-07 成都绿迪科技有限公司 A kind of fixed support of adjustable Bars In Poured Concrete Slab mould
CN204676926U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-30 闫嘉禹 A kind of building iron structure bracing frame

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107762146A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-03-06 上海二十冶建设有限公司 The adjustable formwork application process of building structure center sill structure

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Application publication date: 20170201