CN106368293A - Odor-resistant floor drain with rotational flow floating ball - Google Patents

Odor-resistant floor drain with rotational flow floating ball Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106368293A
CN106368293A CN201610968514.5A CN201610968514A CN106368293A CN 106368293 A CN106368293 A CN 106368293A CN 201610968514 A CN201610968514 A CN 201610968514A CN 106368293 A CN106368293 A CN 106368293A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water inlet
floor drain
upper shell
stream chamber
excessively stream
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201610968514.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘时初
张晶涵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610968514.5A priority Critical patent/CN106368293A/en
Publication of CN106368293A publication Critical patent/CN106368293A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0407Floor drains for indoor use
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/06Gully gratings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F2005/0416Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps with an odour seal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/06Gully gratings
    • E03F2005/068Gully gratings with means for enhancing water flow

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an odor-resistant floor drain with a rotational flow floating ball. The odor-resistant floor drain is used for draining of places such as residences, hotels and public washrooms. The upper plane of an upper casing of the floor drain is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes which are bent in the horizontal direction and twisted in the vertical direction, the water inlet holes in a first embodiment are integrally twisted towards the inner side in the radial direction, the bending direction of the water inlet holes in a second embodiment is a clockwise direction, and a twist angle alpha is 8-10 degrees. A flow deflector bent in the horizontal direction is arranged above the bottom surface of a lower casing, a water outlet hole of the lower casing is provided with a solid floating ball capable of floating up and down, and a sealing device is disposed between the water outlet hole and the floating ball. The bent type water inlet is adopted, rotary water flow can be generated, the overflowing speed is accelerated, and the drainage speed is improved. According to characteristics that water flow vortexes rotate anticlockwise and rotate clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere respectively, the two different embodiments are adopted, and the product designed according to the technical scheme can be applied to different territories of the Southern Hemisphere and the Northern Hemisphere.

Description

A kind of eddy flow ball float odour-proof floor drain
Technical field
The present invention relates to indoor sanitation plumbing installation technical field, more particularly to a kind of floor drain with deodorant function.
Background technology
Floor drain is requisite functional part in the drainage system of the place such as house, hotel and communal bathroom, because ground Leakage connects sewer pipe it should have the function such as biology in drain function, anti-blockage function, isolation gas with foreign flavor and pipeline, removes Also should be convenient to clean outside this.It is therefore prevented that blocking, draining is rapid, have odor-resistant result, to be easy to cleaning be that floor drain should possess Critical function.Traditional floor drain generally relies on and stores a small amount of water formation water seal in floor drain living space and subdrainage Pipeline isolation, has the effect intercepting abnormal flavour.But, if the water in floor drain is once dry will lose sealing function, lower water Gas with foreign flavor in road will enter living space.And this kind of floor drain does not have obstruct and makees to the parasite in sewer With.
The Chinese utility model patent of notification number cn2767512y discloses " a kind of odour-proof floor drain ", and this floor drain has water The features such as envelope deodorant, structure are simple, but water seal is easily dried up and is lost deodorant function.The China of notification number cn204491809u Utility model patent discloses " a kind of ball float water-sealing stinking-proof floor drain ", and this drain structure is simple, can be shorter in water seal post In the case of realize odor-resistant result, but if this floor drain wants to reach drainage speed faster, hollow float typically to be adopted, Hollow float lighter in weight can affect to seal odor-resistant result.The Chinese invention patent of notification number cn105386507a discloses one kind " floatage-type Automatic-sealing deodorant floor drain ", this floor drain is adjusted by spring assembly, sealed reliable, but complex structure and Cleaning is difficult.The Chinese utility model patent of notification number cn205206012u discloses a kind of " odour-proof floor drain ", and this floor drain is adopted With the diversion seat of eddy flow and pendulum leaf set with matching can be produced, control upper and lower valve port, sealing effectiveness by two springs Preferably, but structure is excessively complicated and reliability is difficult to ensure that.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention there is provided that a kind of drainage speed is fast, odor-resistant result is good, easy to clean and can Prevent the odour-proof floor drain blocking.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of eddy flow ball float odour-proof floor drain, including being provided with the upper shell of water inlet, set There is the lower house of outlet, the upper surface of described upper shell is concave shape, and described lower casing is goed deep in the setting in described upper shell bottom The ring wall of body, the upper plane of described upper shell is arranged the bending of multiple horizontal directions and vertically distort enter water Hole, on the bottom surface of described lower house, the flow deflector of setting horizontal direction bending, is arranged on the apopore of described lower house The solid ball float that can fluctuate, arranges sealing device between described apopore and ball float.
Two kinds of different embodiments of water inlet bending direction are: the described water inlet bending direction of the first embodiment For counterclockwise, described water inlet is 12~16;The described water inlet bending direction of second embodiment is clockwise Direction, described water inlet is 12~16.
Two kinds of water inlets distort the different embodiment of mode is: the described water inlet of the first embodiment is radially whole Body distorts to inner side, and distortion angle α is 8 °~10 °;The described water inlet of second embodiment is radially near center side To inner side distortion, described water inlet radially distorts near outer one laterally outside, and distortion angle α is 8 °~10 °.
Further, the direction of twist of described flow deflector is identical with the direction of twist of described water inlet.
Between described solid ball float and outlet, two kinds of different embodiments of sealing device are: the first embodiment is Sealing ring;Second embodiment is sealant.
Further, it is the first excessively stream chamber between described lower casing body case and upper shell ring wall, described upper shell It is the second excessively stream chamber between ring wall and lower house bottom, between described upper shell ring wall and drain pipe maximum outside diameter be 3rd excessively stream chamber, the first excessively stream chamber area of passage: the second excessively stream chamber area of passage: the 3rd excessively stream chamber area of passage: water outlet is made a slip of the tongue Flow area is 1:1.05:1.05:1.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention adopts bending-type water inlet, can produce the current of rotation, water inlet Current excessively stream speed is accelerated, and improves drainage speed.According to water vortex direction the earth Northern Hemisphere be rotate counterclockwise, in south half Ball is the characteristic turning clockwise, using rotate counterclockwise water inlet and the two kinds of different embodiments of water inlet that turn clockwise, The product being designed according to technical solution of the present invention can be applied in Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere different geographical.Water inlet direction and whirlpool side To identical, drainage speed can be further speeded up.Water inlet is distortion type, it is possible to increase the linear velocity of water inlet surfactant fluid, Draining can either be accelerated it is also possible to larger impulsive force is produced to bottom, it is to avoid in the more precipitate of bottom deposit.Due to entering Mouth of a river bending produces eddy flow, and the water inlet of distortion makes flow velocity accelerate, in the equidirectional rotary flow deflector of cooperation bottom setting, the Two excessively stream intracavity can produce larger eddy flow, can be easy to solid ball float, and current discharge draining in a vortex manner quickly Mouthful.Between the first excessively stream chamber of selection, the second excessively stream chamber, the 3rd excessively stream chamber and outlet, area of passage ratio ensure that Circulation is smooth.Sealing property can be improved using solid ball float, sealing device cooperation water seal, even if water seal is dried up after the completion of draining Can have excellent sealing every smelly effect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 floor drain sectional front view;
Fig. 2 floor drain upper shell top view;
Fig. 3 floor drain lower house top view;
Fig. 4 bending unidirectional distortion water inlet flow channels schematic diagram counterclockwise;
Fig. 5 bending unidirectional distortion water inlet flow channels schematic diagram clockwise;
Fig. 6 bends two-way distortion water inlet flow channels schematic diagram counterclockwise;
Fig. 7 bends two-way distortion water inlet flow channels schematic diagram clockwise.
In figure label represents: 1 upper shell, 2 lower houses, 3 ball floats, 4 sealing rings, 5 outlets, 11 circular outers, 12 matrixs Groove, 13 water inlets, 14 ring walls, 21 rectangle outers, 22 flow-guiding channels, 23 shells, 24 drain pipies, 25 flow deflectors.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, eddy flow ball float odour-proof floor drain of the present invention includes upper shell 1, lower house 2.Upper shell top surface Outside is provided with circular outer 11, and the middle part of upper shell top surface is concave groove 12, and concave groove 12 can store in a part of sewage Powder, graininess and strip and block material, it is to avoid excessive particulate matter enters lower house bottom precipitation and causes cleaning difficult.In upper casing It is provided with water inlet 13, water inlet 13 is bending, inverse time between the outer circular outer 11 of body top surface and the concave groove 12 at middle part Pin direction or right handed flow channels, sewage enters lower house 2 by water inlet 13, under described upper shell 1 The ring wall 14 of described lower house 2 is goed deep in portion's setting, and the upper diameter of ring wall 14 is less than the diameter of its underpart, such energy Enough increase water inlet 13 length so that upper shell diameter will not excessive with ensure floor drain moderate dimensions, compact conformation.Lower casing Body 2 includes rectangle outer 21, shell 23, drain pipe 24 and outlet 5.It is provided with the inside of rectangle outer 21 and be provided with upper shell The locating slot that the outer circular outer 11 of top surface matches.The upper plane of described upper shell 1 arranges multiple horizontal directions curved Blasthole 13 that is bent and vertically distorting, the flow deflector of setting horizontal direction bending on the bottom surface of described lower house 2 25, the bending direction of flow deflector 25 should be identical with the bending direction of blasthole 13, forms flow-guiding channel 22 between flow deflector 25. This structure is suitable for removing upper shell 1 in use for some time, can easily remove or be washed away within lower house 2 with water Precipitate.The apopore 5 of described lower house 2 arranges the solid ball float 3 that can fluctuate, can be made using solid ball float Seal more preferable every smelly effect after the completion of draining.Drain pipe 24 between described apopore 5 and ball float 3 arranges sealing device, Sealing device can be the rubber sealant of rubber seal 4 or layer.Described lower casing body case 23 and upper casing It is the first excessively stream chamber between body ring wall 14, be the second excessively stream between described upper shell ring wall 14 and lower house bottom Chamber, is the 3rd excessively stream chamber between described upper shell ring wall 14 and drain pipe 24 maximum outside diameter, the first excessively stream chamber area of passage: Second excessively stream chamber area of passage: the 3rd excessively stream chamber area of passage: outlet area of passage is 1:1.05:1.05:1.Through selecting The first excessively stream chamber, the second excessively stream chamber, between the 3rd excessively stream chamber and outlet, area of passage ratio ensure that excessively stream is unobstructed, draining Speed is fast.Floor drain can be made using materials such as copper alloy, aluminium alloy or engineering plastics.
Fig. 4 is the water inlet of the first embodiment, and water inlet bending direction is counterclockwise, and that is, water inlet bends Hunchbacked direction is on the right side of figure.Fig. 5 is the described water inlet of second embodiment, and water inlet bending direction is square clockwise To that is, the hunchbacked direction of water inlet bending is in the left side of figure.Described water inlet is 12~16, the size of the width b of water inlet Determined according to the first excessively stream chamber area of passage, the ratio of the area of passage of water inlet and the first excessively stream chamber area of passage is 1:1.Adopt Use bending-type water inlet, the current of rotation can be produced, the current excessively stream speed of water inlet is accelerated, and improves drainage speed.According to Water vortex direction is rotate counterclockwise, is the characteristic turning clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere in the earth Northern Hemisphere, is revolved using counterclockwise Proceed to the mouth of a river and the two kinds of different embodiments of water inlet that turn clockwise, the product that can will design according to technical solution of the present invention In Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere difference earth application.Water inlet direction is identical with whirlpool direction, can further speed up drainage speed.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 also illustrate the water inlet distortion mode of the first embodiment.Water inlet flows into lower casing from upper shell Body will contact two sides of c and d, and this two faces can be vertical with upper plane, i.e. the diameter parallel with upper shell.Can also It is distortion, the water inlet distortion mode of the first embodiment is that water inlet is radially overall to be distorted to inside c face, such as Fig. 4 Shown, to inner side, that is, the overall direction distortion to inside the left side c face of drawing, above for the water inlet entirety of counterclockwise bending The diameter parallel line a of housing is 8 °~10 ° as benchmark, distortion angle α;As shown in figure 5, the water inlet of bending clockwise To inner side, that is, the overall direction distortion to inside the right side c face of drawing, using the diameter parallel line a of upper shell as benchmark, turns round entirety Bent angle [alpha] is 8 °~10 °.
It is the described water inlet distortion mode of second embodiment as shown in Figure 6,7, as shown in fig. 6, counterclockwise The direction distortion inside the lateral c face in center one of the water inlet of bending, near outer one lateral d face lateral direction distortion, above The diameter parallel line a of housing is 8 °~10 ° as benchmark, distortion angle α;As shown in fig. 7, the water inlet of bending clockwise Direction distortion inside the lateral c face in center one, near outer one lateral d face lateral direction distortion, is put down with the axis of upper shell Line a is 8 °~10 ° as benchmark, distortion angle α.Water inlet is distortion type, it is possible to increase the linear speed of water inlet surfactant fluid Degree, can either accelerate draining it is also possible to produce larger impulsive force to bottom, surface is in the more precipitate of bottom deposit.Enter The mouth of a river is more preferable to both direction distortion effects.Produce eddy flow because water inlet bends, the water inlet of distortion makes flow velocity accelerate, and is joining Close the equidirectional rotary flow deflector of bottom setting, larger eddy flow can be produced in the second excessively stream intracavity, can be easy to will be solid Ball float, current discharge discharge outlet in a vortex manner quickly.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of eddy flow ball float odour-proof floor drain, including being provided with the upper shell of water inlet, be provided with the lower house of outlet, described upper casing The upper surface of body be concave shape, described upper shell bottom setting go deep into described lower house ring wall it is characterised in that Multiple horizontal direction bendings and the blasthole vertically distorting are arranged on the upper plane of described upper shell, in described lower house Bottom surface on setting horizontal direction bending flow deflector, on the apopore of described lower house setting can fluctuate solid Ball float, arranges sealing device between described apopore and ball float.
2. floor drain according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described water inlet bending direction is counterclockwise, described Water inlet is 12~16.
3. floor drain according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described water inlet bending direction is clockwise, described Water inlet is 12~16.
4. the floor drain according to Claims 2 or 3 is it is characterised in that described water inlet, radially integrally to inner side distortion, is turned round Bent angle [alpha] is 8 °~10 °.
5. the floor drain according to Claims 2 or 3 is it is characterised in that described water inlet is radially inside near center side Side distorts, and described water inlet radially distorts near outer one laterally outside, and distortion angle α is 8 °~10 °.
6. the floor drain according to Claims 2 or 3 is it is characterised in that the direction of twist of described flow deflector and described water inlet Direction of twist identical.
7. floor drain according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that sealing device between described solid ball float and outlet For sealing ring.
8. floor drain according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that sealing device between described solid ball float and outlet For sealant.
9. floor drain according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that between described lower casing body case and upper shell ring wall be First excessively stream chamber, is the second excessively stream chamber between described upper shell ring wall and lower house bottom, described upper shell ring wall It is the 3rd excessively stream chamber and drain pipe maximum outside diameter between, the first excessively stream chamber area of passage: the second excessively stream chamber area of passage: the 3rd mistake Stream chamber area of passage: outlet area of passage is 1:1.05:1.05:1.
CN201610968514.5A 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Odor-resistant floor drain with rotational flow floating ball Pending CN106368293A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610968514.5A CN106368293A (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Odor-resistant floor drain with rotational flow floating ball

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108483535A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-04 任景枝 A kind of collection dirt, discharging pollution assembly
CN109529146A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-29 张强 A kind of anti-hematocele flusher of neurosurgery
CN110820903A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-02-21 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 Floor drain with low head loss
CN114150753A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-08 无锡市鸣腾建设工程股份有限公司 Environment-friendly urban road gutter inlet
CN114502805A (en) * 2020-09-09 2022-05-13 墚贞锡 Interlayer pathogen transmission blocking structure type drainer

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004020132U1 (en) * 2004-12-30 2005-03-10 Gunter Vetter Heizung-Sanitär Hygiene/safety water trap for domestic use and use in comprises a siphon container, settling surface, ventilation device, float housing, suction-regulating valve, lifting valve, buoyancy balloon, and base seal
CN202081501U (en) * 2011-05-15 2011-12-21 郑建华 Automatic sealing anti-odor floor drain
CN202672274U (en) * 2012-07-17 2013-01-16 陶化克 Ball float type deodorant floor drain
CN104652593A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-05-27 广东雄塑科技集团股份有限公司 Water seal deodorant floor drain with float ball
CN204876027U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-12-16 浙江万家友管业有限公司 Circle floor drain
CN206157871U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-05-10 张晶涵 Deodorant floor drain of whirl floater

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004020132U1 (en) * 2004-12-30 2005-03-10 Gunter Vetter Heizung-Sanitär Hygiene/safety water trap for domestic use and use in comprises a siphon container, settling surface, ventilation device, float housing, suction-regulating valve, lifting valve, buoyancy balloon, and base seal
CN202081501U (en) * 2011-05-15 2011-12-21 郑建华 Automatic sealing anti-odor floor drain
CN202672274U (en) * 2012-07-17 2013-01-16 陶化克 Ball float type deodorant floor drain
CN104652593A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-05-27 广东雄塑科技集团股份有限公司 Water seal deodorant floor drain with float ball
CN204876027U (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-12-16 浙江万家友管业有限公司 Circle floor drain
CN206157871U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-05-10 张晶涵 Deodorant floor drain of whirl floater

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108483535A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-04 任景枝 A kind of collection dirt, discharging pollution assembly
CN108483535B (en) * 2018-05-30 2024-05-28 任景枝 Dirt collecting and discharging assembly
CN109529146A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-29 张强 A kind of anti-hematocele flusher of neurosurgery
CN110820903A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-02-21 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 Floor drain with low head loss
CN114502805A (en) * 2020-09-09 2022-05-13 墚贞锡 Interlayer pathogen transmission blocking structure type drainer
CN114150753A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-08 无锡市鸣腾建设工程股份有限公司 Environment-friendly urban road gutter inlet

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Application publication date: 20170201