CN106367379A - Insect cell maintenance liquid for increasing expression amount of hog cholera virus E2 recombinant proteins and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Insect cell maintenance liquid for increasing expression amount of hog cholera virus E2 recombinant proteins and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN106367379A
CN106367379A CN201611113323.7A CN201611113323A CN106367379A CN 106367379 A CN106367379 A CN 106367379A CN 201611113323 A CN201611113323 A CN 201611113323A CN 106367379 A CN106367379 A CN 106367379A
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insect cell
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王遵宝
田晓艳
李俊辉
贺笋
李延涛
薛青红
豆智华
张先锋
郑侃
马兴霞
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Tiankang biopharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, particularly relates to an insect cell maintenance liquid for increasing the expression amount of hog cholera virus E2 recombinant proteins and a preparation method thereof. To be specific, baculovirus is specifically added in an equilibrium liquid-phosphate buffer solution(1 * PBS) to synthesize the limiting amino acids of E2 proteins, dextran sulfate sodium and polyether F-68 which are used as the maintenance liquid to replace an insect cell cell culture medium used for inoculating recombinant baculovirus. With the same culture conditions, same cell quantity and same virus-inoculating quantity, compared with the insect cell culture medium, the insect cell maintenance liquid for increasing the expression amount of hog cholera virus E2 recombinant proteins increases the infection of cells within an unit quantity, the production quantity of the recombinant baculovirus and the secretion amount of the E2 recombinant proteins.

Description

A kind of improve swine fever virus e2 expression of recombinant proteins amount insect cell maintaining liquid and its Compound method
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological technical field, it is specifically related to a kind of elder brother improving swine fever virus e2 expression of recombinant proteins amount Worm cell maintenance medium and its compound method.
Background technology
Baculovirus expression system correctly can be folded in the cell for the foreign protein of high expression, the collocation of disulfide bond And the formation of oligomer provides good environment, expression product can be made in structure and functionally close to native protein, so utilizing Insect cell-baculovirus expression system recombiant protein is one of important directions of subunit vaccine research and development.But, due to insecticide Cell culture medium is expensive, and expression of recombinant proteins amount is relatively low, leads to a lot of recombinant baculovirus subunit vaccines to be stopped in reality Test room development.Conventional insect cell-baculovirus expression system connects malicious method is, when insect cell growth is to necessarily close Degree, when motility rate is not less than 95%, adjusts cell density with insect cell medium, inoculates baculoviruss after supplementing system nutrient. The serum-free insect cell culture medium of commercialization is expensive, and, between 6.10-6.40, osmotic pressure is between 350-380mosm/ for ph value kg.The method does not consider to connect the restrictive factor of cell growth demand and virus replication after poison, not only impact swine fever virus e2 weight The expression of histone, and unit volume antigen production cost is high.
Current study show that, its reason is probably, one, the propagation with insect cell, energy, limiting amino acid are needed The amount of asking increases, and cell metabolite accumulates (lactic acid, alanine, uric acid, nh in a large number simultaneously4+Deng), the ph of culture fluid, osmotic pressure are corresponding Change, greatly impact insect cell growth and the propagation connecing malicious restrovirus.When cell culture system lacks L-Glutamine Cell nucleic acid, protein can be affected, so that impact cell growth.But unstable L-Glutamine can be to culture in solution Cell produces adverse effect, and Alanyl-Glutamine (glutamine dipeptide, ala-gln) is a kind of dipeptides, and good stability, in culture medium Middle can effectively replace L-Glutamine, promotes cell growth.Culture medium during the report Insect cellculture such as kennie u.dee The glucose providing disclosure satisfy that demand, and aspartic acid consumption is more, is one of restraining factors of cell growth.2nd, recombinate Baculovirus infection insect cell Early manifestation increases for cell dia, and nucleus become big;Late manifestations stop growing for cell, Virus is sprouted, partial-length apoptosis, infection end-stage cells cracking.Later period of infection is the optimum harvest date of recombiant protein.Virus profit During host cell synthesis oneself protein, may be because of the propagation of the disappearance impact virus of the nutrients such as system aminoacid, duplication.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: provide a kind of insect cell improving swine fever virus e2 expression of recombinant proteins amount and maintain Liquid and its compound method, for regulation system component after insect cell inoculation recombinant baculovirus, supplement nutrient, to maintain cell Growth, promotes the propagation of recombinant baculovirus and the secretory volume of swine fever virus e2 recombiant protein, reduces expression cost simultaneously.
The present invention technical scheme: a kind of insect cell maintaining liquid of raising swine fever virus e2 expression of recombinant proteins amount, Described insect cell maintaining liquid is to be gathered by interpolation limiting amino acid, sulphuric acid Portugal in 1 × pbs balance liquid-phosphate buffer Sugared sodium salt and polyethers f-68 composition.
Further, described 1 × pbs balance liquid-phosphate buffer is by sodium chloride 6000-10000mg/l, potassium chloride 100-300mg/l, the concentrated hydrochloric acid composition of disodium hydrogen phosphate 1000-2000mg/l, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 100-400mg/l and surplus, The concentrated hydrochloric acid of described surplus refers to the ph value of above-mentioned 1 × pbs balance liquid-phosphate buffer is adjusted to 6.40 usage amount. Further, described 1 × pbs balance liquid-phosphate buffer is by sodium chloride 8000mg/l, potassium chloride 200mg/l, phosphoric acid hydrogen The concentrated hydrochloric acid composition of disodium 1440mg/l, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 240mg/l and surplus, the concentrated hydrochloric acid of described surplus refers to above-mentioned 1 The ph value of × pbs balance liquid-phosphate buffer is adjusted to 6.40 usage amount.
Further, described limiting amino acid refers in glycine, dl- threonine, l- L-Valine, l- leucine, l- Aspartic acid, l- agedoite and glutamine dipeptide.Further, described glycine 20-40mg/l, dl- threonine 80- 105mg/l, l- L-Valine 80-105mg/l, l- leucine 90-150mg/l, l- aspartic acid 20-40mg/l, l- agedoite 30-70mg/l, glutamine dipeptide 150-450mg/l.Further, described glycine 30mg/l, dl- threonine 95mg/l, l- L-Valine 94mg/l, l- leucine 105mg/l, l- aspartic acid 30mg/l, l- agedoite 50mg/l and glutamine dipeptide 300mg/l.
Further, described sodium dextran sulfate 80-120mg/l;Described polyethers f-68 is 800-1200mg/l.More enter one Step, described sodium dextran sulfate 100mg/l;Described polyethers f-68 is 1000mg/l.
The method preparing above-mentioned insect cell maintaining liquid: deionized water prepares 1 × pbs balance liquid-phosphate buffer, Deca concentrated hydrochloric acid adjusts ph to after 6.40;Add glycine, dl- threonine, l- in above-mentioned balance liquid-phosphate buffer L-Valine, l- leucine, l- aspartic acid, l- agedoite, glutamine dipeptide, sodium dextran sulfate and polyethers f-68, fully molten Filtered with 0.22 μm of sterilizing filter after solution;Finally, steriling test is qualified, and osmotic pressure in the solution of 350-380mosm/kg is Can be used as insect cell maintaining liquid.
Beneficial effect: the present invention, according to genetic algorithm, analyzes 373 aminoacid constituting swine fever virus e2 albumen, its Middle amino acid number most for L-Valine, threonine, leucine, glycine, be recombinant baculovirus synthesis e2 recombiant protein Limiting amino acid.Wherein, dextran sulfate sodium salt can effectively facilitate insect cell suspension culture and the expression of albumen;Polyethers F-68 can protect the infringement that the cell in suspension causes from transfer and stirring, carries out high-volume cell culture in fermentation tank When, can prevent air from adhering to cell, stablize cell surface foam to improve the resistance that cell membrane is sheared to hydrodynamic force.
Present invention specificity in balance liquid-phosphate buffer (1 × pbs) adds the limit that baculoviruss synthesize e2 albumen Acidic amino acid processed, dextran sulfate sodium salt and polyethers f-68, are used for substituting the insect cell inoculation shaft-like disease of restructuring as maintaining liquid The cell culture medium of poison.Identical condition of culture, cell quantity and connect poison amount under, compared with insect cell medium, this Bright significantly improve Board Lot cell infection, produce recombinant baculovirus amount and secretion e2 recombiant protein content, largely On reduce production cost.
Specific embodiment
With reference to instantiation, the invention will be further described, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1, it is binned in Csfv E 2 sequence on baculoviruss with the analysis of biological software dnaman (1119bp) and its coding aminoacid sequence (373aa), compare the amino acid composition of sequence, predict the isoelectric point, IP of this albumen For 5.93, the results are shown in Table 1.Based on genetic algorithm predict this albumen synthesis major limitation acidic amino acid be L-Valine, threonine, Leucine, glycine.
Table 1 swine fever virus e2 histone amino acid constituents
Insect cell growth metabolism result of study shows, aspartic acid quickly consumes with cell growth;Based on laboratory to elder brother Worm cell suspension cultures research, it was demonstrated that interpolation polyethers f-68 and dextran sulfate sodium salt can improve cell anti-shearing force, improves thin Born of the same parents' suspension culture state.
To sum up, the cell maintenance medium after the application establishes a kind of inoculation recombinant baculovirus for insect cell is prepared new Method, adds cell culture protective agent polyethers f-68, dextran sulfate sodium salt in 1 × pbs balance liquid and can improve weight The specific amino acid of histone expression, concrete compound method is as follows:
Following reagent is weighed according to table 2, deionized water prepares 1 × pbs balance liquid, Deca concentrated hydrochloric acid adjusts ph to after 6.40 Constant volume, standby.
Table 2 pbs balances formula of liquid
Following reagent is weighed according to table 3, is dissolved in successively in freshly prepared 1 × pbs balance liquid (ph=6.40), with 0.22 μm Sterilizing filter filter, keep sample and carry out steriling test and osmometry.Steriling test is qualified, and osmotic pressure is between 350- The solution of 380mosm/kg can be used as the maintaining liquid after insect cell inoculates baculoviruss, for improving cell suspension cultures bar Part, improves the expression of swine fever virus e2 recombiant protein.
Table 3 insect cell connects poison and maintains formula of liquid
When insect cell growth to certain density, add volume required viral maintaining liquid, adjustment cell density inoculates shaft-like disease Poison, in virus infection peak period (late period), sampling carries out cell counting;After harvesting virus, swine fever virus e2 weight in detection venom The quantitation of histone.
Practical proof, 1, sf9 cell suspension cultures expression e2 albumen sf-9 cell line come from United States Department of Agriculture's insecticide pathology Laboratory, from the ovary tissue of autumn fly anthelmintic (Spodopterafrugiperda spodoptera frugiperda) pupa.high five Cell (bti-tn-5b1-4) comes from the clone and separate strain of cabbage looper (trichopulsia ni) parental cell line.By It is very sensitive to model virus autographa california nuclear polyhedrosis virus (acmnpv) in sf-9 and high five cell strain, Thus become the commonly used cell line for baculovirus expression of each laboratory.
Sf-9 cell is carried out suspension culture with sf900ii serum-free insect cell culture fluid, when cell density reaches 2.0 ×106During individual/ml (cell survival rate is not less than 95%), by cell equivalent sub-bottle cultivate, respectively use insect cell medium and Viral maintaining liquid adjustment cell density is to 1.0 × 106Individual/ml, inoculates equivalent swine fever virus e2 Protein reconstitution baculoviruss, 26 In~28 DEG C of constant-temperature shaking incubators (with 180r/min), culture sampled microscopy after 7 days, calculated Cell viability.Virus liquid is with rotating speed 3000r/min is centrifuged 20 minutes, collects supernatant, and the swine fever virus e2 recombiant protein harvesting is carried out qualitative and quantitative analysis, Result of the test is shown in Table 4.
Table 4 sf-9 cell inoculation recombinant baculovirus cell count result after 7 days
As shown in Table 4, through three batches of totally 9 verification experimental verifications, it is adjusted to sf-9 with insect cell medium and viral maintaining liquid respectively thin Born of the same parents' density, 7 days after inoculation recombinant baculovirus, through t check analyses, under two kinds of different maintenance liquid system, living cells There was no significant difference for density (p > 0.05), and the significant difference (p < 0.05) of Cell viability and results e2 protein content, with virus After maintaining liquid adjustment cell density, system environment and nutrient, unit volume averagely can improve 4.08 μ g swine fever virus e2 restructuring eggs White synthetic quantity.
2nd, high five cell suspension cultures expression e2 albumen by high five cell with sfx-insect serum-free elder brother Worm cell culture fluid carries out suspension culture, when cell density reaches 3.0 × 106During individual/ml (cell survival rate is not less than 95%), Cell equivalent sub-bottle is cultivated, uses insect cell medium and viral maintaining liquid adjustment cell density to 1.5 × 10 respectively6Individual/ Ml, inoculates equivalent swine fever virus e2 Protein reconstitution baculoviruss, in 26~28 DEG C of constant-temperature shaking incubators (with 180r/min) Culture sampled microscopy after 4 days, calculated Cell viability.Virus liquid is centrifuged 20 minutes with rotating speed 3000r/min, collects supernatant, right The swine fever virus e2 recombiant protein harvesting carries out qualitative and quantitative analysis, and result of the test is shown in Table 5.
Table 5 high five cell inoculation recombinant baculovirus cell count and protein quantification result after 4 days
As shown in Table 5, through three batches of totally 9 verification experimental verifications, it is adjusted to high with insect cell medium and viral maintaining liquid respectively Five cell density, 4 days after inoculation recombinant baculovirus, through t check analyses, under two kinds of different maintenance liquid system, There was no significant difference for viable cell density (p > 0.05), the e2 protein content significant difference (p < 0.05) of Cell viability and results, After viral maintaining liquid adjustment cell density, system environment and nutrient, unit volume can improve 6.39 μ g swine fever virus e2 restructuring Protein secretion.
To sum up, the insect cell maintaining liquid that the application is proposed, compared with conventional insect cell medium, not only can have Effect improves the swine fever virus e2 recombiant protein content of insect cell-baculovirus expression, and largely reduces antigen Production cost, is that the industrial amplification production of swine fever virus e2 Protein reconstitution baculoviruss inactivated vaccine is laid a good foundation, is elder brother The optimization of worm cell-baculovirus expression system opens new approach.
Virus described herein maintains key component information in formula of liquid as follows: dextran sulfate sodium salt (sigma, D1776), polyethers f-68 (sigma, p7061), l- L-Valine (sigma, v0513), glycine (sigma, g8790), dl- Soviet Union Propylhomoserin (sigma, t1520), l- leucine (sigma, l8912), l- aspartic acid (sigma, a5474), l- agedoite (sigma, a4159), glutamine dipeptide (sigma, a8185), sodium chloride (sigma, s5886), potassium chloride (sigma, p5405), Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (sigma, p5655), disodium hydrogen phosphate (sigma, s5136), are more than cell culture level reagent.
Sf-9 cell line used herein, high five cell line are purchased from U.S.'s invitrogen life technology public affairs Department;Sf900ii serum-free insect cell culture fluid is purchased from gibco company, article No.: 10902;Sfx-insect Insect cellculture Liquid is purchased from hyclone company of the U.S., article No.: sh30278.02.
Method for cell count described herein: countstar automated cell calculating instrument.
Swine fever virus e2 recombiant protein content assaying method described herein is as follows:
1 materials and methods
1.1.1 the swine fever virus e2 albumen of albumen insect cell-rhabdovirus system expression, bovine serum albumin (thermo, 23209).
1.1.2 reagent swine fever positive serum (purchased from Chinese veterinary microorganism culture presevation administrative center), Radix Cochleariae officinalises peroxidating The anti-pig of rabbit two of thing enzyme labelling resists (sigma, a5670), horseradish peroxidase substrate reagent box (vector, sk-4600), egg White pre-dyed marker (fermentas, sm0671), sds-page gel reagent preparation box (solarbio, p1200), tris Base (sigma, t1503), tween-20 (solarbio, t8220), Coomassie brilliant blue (amresco, c8430), pvdf film (thermo, 88585), sds (sigma, s8010), skimmed milk, 1 × pbs, methanol, ethanol, acetic acid etc..
1.1.3 instrument, equipment, the small-sized Vertial electrophorestic tank of software bio-rad, bio-rad electrophresis apparatuses, bio-rad are small-sized wet Formula transfer groove, horizontal decolorization swinging table, geldot-it310 gel imaging system (uvp) etc..Protein quantification software is geldoc-it imaging system vision works.
1.2 method
1.2.1 sample treatment takes the swine fever virus e2 Protein reconstitution baculoviruss supernatant of expression on sf-9, high five cell Liquid 1ml is to microcentrifugal tube.By taking out 5 × sample-loading buffer in -20 DEG C of refrigerators, take the supernatant of 80 μ l and 20 μ l 5 × on After sample buffer mix homogeneously, after boiling 15 minutes in water-bath, put standby on ice.
1.2.2 protein standard liquid dilution take continuous 2 times dilution bovine serum albumin (bsa) titer 80 μ l (250, 125th, 62.5,31.25,15.625 μ g/ml) mix homogeneously with 20 μ l 5 × sample-loading buffers, after boiling 15 minutes in a water bath, It is placed in standby on ice.
1.2.3 the electrophoresis of albumin glue with sds-page gel reagent preparation box prepare 2,12% glue, by albumen marker, Sample and bsa protein standard liquid sequentially loading to film, with 150 volts of voltage, electrophoresis 80 minutes.
1.2.4, after transferring film electrophoresis finishes, a piece of film is used for transferring film, wet turn of 300ma 1 hour, so that protein is transferred to On pvdf film, after the completion of take out film and put plastics and wash in box, add 5% skimmed milk of 25ml to close 30 minutes at room temperature.
1.2.5 an anti-reflective should outwell skimmed milk, is washed after three times with pbst, adds one in 1%pba (pbs+1%bsa) Anti- swine fever positive serum (1 1000), puts room temperature reaction 1 hour, outwells one and resists, washes five each 20ml with pbst.
1.2.6 two anti-reflective should add the anti-pig of the rabbit of horseradish peroxidase-labeled two to resist (1 5000 dilution), shakes under room temperature Shake reaction 1 hour, outwell two and resist, washed with pbst and develop the color after 6 times.
1.2.7 develop the color in darkroom, film is put in plate, first plus 1ml deionized water, then use horseradish peroxidase Substrate reagent box develop the color.See specific band in about 48kda and then represent that expressed albumen can be identified by swine fever positive serum, Insect cell-baculoviruss successful expression swine fever virus e2 albumen.
1.2.8 another glue of protein quantification is dyeed 30 minutes with coomassie brilliant blue staining liquid, then decolours, and becomes in gel As imaging, preservation on instrument.According to Western blot result, determine swine fever virus e2 recombiant protein band, use gel imaging analysis system System (uvp geldoc-it imaging system vision works), with bsa as reference, does standard curve quantitation swine fever Viral e2 albumen.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of improve swine fever virus e2 expression of recombinant proteins amount insect cell maintaining liquid it is characterised in that: described insecticide is thin Born of the same parents' maintaining liquid is by interpolation limiting amino acid, dextran sulfate sodium salt in 1 × pbs balance liquid-phosphate buffer and to gather Ether f-68 forms.
2. insect cell maintaining liquid as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: described 1 × pbs balance liquid-phosphate-buffered Liquid is by sodium chloride 6000-10000mg/l, potassium chloride 100-300mg/l, disodium hydrogen phosphate 1000-2000mg/l, biphosphate The concentrated hydrochloric acid composition of potassium 100-400mg/l and surplus, the concentrated hydrochloric acid of described surplus refers to above-mentioned 1 × pbs balance liquid-phosphate The ph value of buffer is adjusted to 6.40 usage amount.
3. insect cell maintaining liquid as claimed in claim 2 it is characterised in that: described 1 × pbs balance liquid-phosphate-buffered Liquid is by sodium chloride 8000mg/l, potassium chloride 200mg/l, disodium hydrogen phosphate 1440mg/l, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 240mg/l and surplus Concentrated hydrochloric acid composition, the concentrated hydrochloric acid of described surplus refers to be adjusted to the ph value of above-mentioned 1 × pbs balance liquid-phosphate buffer 6.40 usage amount.
4. insect cell maintaining liquid as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: described limiting amino acid refers to sweet ammonia Acid, dl- threonine, l- L-Valine, l- leucine, l- aspartic acid, l- agedoite and glutamine dipeptide.
5. insect cell maintaining liquid as claimed in claim 4 it is characterised in that: described glycine 20-40mg/l, dl- revive ammonia Sour 80-105mg/l, l- L-Valine 80-105mg/l, l- leucine 90-150mg/l, l- aspartic acid 20-40mg/l, l- Radix Asparagi Amide 30-70mg/l, glutamine dipeptide 150-450mg/l.
6. insect cell maintaining liquid as claimed in claim 5 it is characterised in that: described glycine 30mg/l, dl- threonine 95mg/l, l- L-Valine 94mg/l, l- leucine 105mg/l, l- aspartic acid 30mg/l, l- agedoite 50mg/l and the third paddy Dipeptides 300 mg/l.
7. insect cell maintaining liquid as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that: described sodium dextran sulfate 80-120mg/l; Described polyethers f-68 is 800-1200mg/l.
8. insect cell maintaining liquid as claimed in claim 7 it is characterised in that: described sodium dextran sulfate 100mg/l;Described Polyethers f-68 is 1000mg/l.
9. prepare claim 1 described in insect cell maintaining liquid method it is characterised in that: described compound method is: spends Ionized water prepares 1 × pbs balance liquid-phosphate buffer, and Deca concentrated hydrochloric acid adjusts ph to after 6.40;To above-mentioned balance liquid- In phosphate buffer add glycine, dl- threonine, l- L-Valine, l- leucine, l- aspartic acid, l- agedoite, third Paddy dipeptides, sodium dextran sulfate and polyethers f-68, are filtered with 0.22 μm of sterilizing filter after fully dissolving;Finally, aseptic inspection It is qualified to test, and osmotic pressure can be used as insect cell maintaining liquid in the solution of 350-380mosm/kg.
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