CN106365024A - Container spreader with novel spin lock mechanism - Google Patents
Container spreader with novel spin lock mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106365024A CN106365024A CN201610986973.6A CN201610986973A CN106365024A CN 106365024 A CN106365024 A CN 106365024A CN 201610986973 A CN201610986973 A CN 201610986973A CN 106365024 A CN106365024 A CN 106365024A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotation lock
- oil cylinder
- container
- rotation
- sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/101—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means for containers
Abstract
The invention discloses a container spreader with a novel spin lock mechanism. The container spreader comprises a spreader body and a controller which is installed on the spreader body. The spreader body is provided with an expansion bracket structure, a connecting rod assembly and a spin lock oil cylinder. Spin locks are arranged at the two ends of the connecting rod assembly, and the spin lock oil cylinder is installed on the connecting rod assembly. The container spreader further comprises a closed-state sensor, an opened-state sensor and a baffle installed on the connecting rod assembly. When the baffle makes contact with the closed-state sensor, the closed-state sensor sends locking control signals to the controller, and the controller drives the connecting rod assembly through the spin lock oil cylinder so as to drive the spin locks and a container to be locked. When the baffle makes contact with the opened-state sensor, the opened-state sensor sends unlocking control signals to the controller, and the controller drives the connecting rod assembly through the spin lock oil cylinder so as to drive the spin locks and the container to be separated. According to the container spreader with the novel spin lock mechanism, spin lock state detection is adopted for monitoring the spin lock operation state; and through matching of the container detection, the safety problems caused by the disorderly spin lock state are solved, and accordingly complete machine safety is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of container spreader with novel rotary latch mechanism, belong to container facility field.
Background technology
Container spreader is attached with the angle supporting device in four corners of container top by being placed in the rotation lock of suspender corner,
Realize the combination of container spreader and container, thus carrying out the lift heavy operation of container.Rotation lock is divided into closure, unlatching, process
Three kinds of states of conversion, carry out revolving the conversion of three kinds of states of lock by revolving latch mechanism in work process, rotation needs during being locked in lift heavy
To be constantly in blocking with container, to be related to the safety of whole machine, be that designer must carry out sufficient considerations.
, using single box pin detection resist technology, the concrete structure of suspender is such as existing container spreader rotation latch mechanism pattern
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, suspender includes flexible frame mechanism 1, rotation lock oil cylinder 2, link assembly 3 and rotation lock, and rotation lock includes revolving lock shaft 8,
Box pin 9, is sequentially provided with positioning sleeve 7, rotating pad 6, rotation ear 5 and nut 1, described rotation in described rotation lock shaft 8 from the bottom to top
Ear 5 is connected with connecting rod fork 19, is sequentially provided with spring 10, block 11 and nut 2 12 in described box pin 9 from the bottom to top, described
Box pin 9 side be provided with block 11 cooperation case sensor 13.
Existing hanger twist lockset has unlatching with closure two states: during opening, rotation lock shaft 8 is parallel with positioning sleeve 7, rotation
Lock can achieve combination and separating action with container angle;During closure state, rotation lock shaft 8 is vertical with positioning sleeve 7, and rotation lock is placed in
Cannot separately can achieve in corner fittings that the two connection carries out lift heavy.Both state transformations are to promote link assembly 3 by rotation lock oil cylinder 2
So that rotation ear 5 is rotated, axle 8 synchronous rotary is rotated.
Suspender and container connection process: rotation lock initial free state rotation lock is opened, when suspender is pressed in above container, four
When place's rotation lock is concurrently placed in container angle, box pin by jack-up, block and case sensor contacts on box pin, case and pass
Sensor produces signal, discharges hydraulic system locking, and rotation lock oil cylinder pushing link assembly makes rotary shaft rotate conversion to blocking.
Suspender lift heavy process: during lift heavy state, because there is gap in action of gravity suspender and container, box pin again by
Release, case sensor no signal, hydraulic system locking, rotation lock oil cylinder cannot action.
Suspender departs from process with container: when container crane is to desired location, suspender is pressed in above container, box pin quilt
Jack-up, simultaneously block and case sensor contacts on box pin, case sensor and produce signal, discharge hydraulic system locking, rotation
Lock oil cylinder pushing link assembly makes rotary shaft rotate conversion to opening.
, there are its own shortcomings in existing rotation latch mechanism:
1) existing rotation latch mechanism rotation lock status test point only pass through one at box pin carry out state-detection, its detect mechanism be
Only when suspender is pressed in above container, box pin by jack-up, when case sensor and having signal, hydraulic system locking is opened, rotation lock
Oil cylinder can action, thus realize revolve lock action.This safeguard protection pattern is set up and is not damaged in rotation latch mechanism parts, work(
In the case that energy property is intact, belong to preposition protection.Existing rotation latch mechanism does not have monitoring meanss for rotation lock virtual condition, works as rotation
When latch mechanism parts are damaged, when rotation lock status is inconsistent with design point, this safeguard protection no acts on, and there is safety
Hidden danger.A kind of protective measure is only set as hoisting machinery actuator, and mechanical protective measure, potential safety hazard is excessive.
2) link assembly revolves lock linkage device as the left and right sides, and coordinates, with rotation lock oil cylinder, the transmission carrying out power, its
The size of each interface needs the installation dimension precision-fit mutually corresponding with expansion bracket.But because expansion bracket belongs to large-scale knot
Scantling ensures difficult, the often problem of generation link assembly rigging error.
Content of the invention
The problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of container crane with novel rotary latch mechanism
Tool, it is to avoid the safety problem being led to because of rotation lock status disorder, improves whole machine safety.
To achieve these goals, a kind of container spreader with novel rotary latch mechanism that the present invention adopts, including hanging
Tool body, the controller being arranged on suspender body, described suspender body is provided with expansion bracket structure, link assembly and rotation lock oil
Cylinder, the two ends of described link assembly are provided with rotation lock, and rotation lock oil cylinder is arranged on described link assembly;
The closure state sensor that also includes being separately mounted in expansion bracket structure, opening sensor and be arranged on
Baffle plate on link assembly, when baffle plate and closure state sensor contacts, closure state sensor sends locking to controller
Control signal, described controller passes through rotation lock hydraulic oil cylinder driving link assembly and drives rotation lock and container locking;When baffle plate and unlatching
During state sensor contact, opening sensor sends opening control signal to controller, and described controller passes through rotation lock oil
Cylinder drive link assembly drives rotation lock to separate with container.
As improvement, described link assembly includes link body, and described link body is respectively arranged at two ends with adjusting set, connecting rod
Fork, described regulation is set between link body and connecting rod fork, and described baffle plate is fixed in link body.
As improvement, described rotation lock oil cylinder one end is arranged in expansion bracket structure, and the other end is arranged in link body, position
In the link body of rotation lock oil cylinder installation place, guide holder, guide plate are installed.
As improvement, described rotation lock includes revolving lock shaft, box pin, is sequentially provided with positioning from the bottom to top in described rotation lock shaft
Set, rotating pad, rotation ear and nut one, described rotation ear is connected with connecting rod fork, is sequentially provided with from the bottom to top in described box pin
Spring, block and nut two, described box pin side be provided with block cooperation case sensor, when suspender is in case position
When, box pin by jack-up, block and the case sensor contacts on box pin top, described case sensor sends to controller and closes
Lock control signal, described controller is rotated ear by rotation lock hydraulic oil cylinder driving connecting rod fork and rotates, and so that rotation lock shaft is rotated to locking
State.
As improvement, by rotating ear body and floating ring forms, described rotation ear body is tight with floating ring for described rotation ear
Cooperation.
As improvement, described rotation ear passes through Flat dey joint and rotary shaft synchronous rotary.
As improvement, described expansion bracket structure is provided with embedded crossbeam.
The present invention, using rotation lock status detection, monitoring rotation lock running status, is matched with box pin detection, it is to avoid because of rotation lock
The safety problem that state disorder is led to, improves whole machine safety;Using rotary machine locking system, rotation latch mechanism is realized
Machinery positioning, it is to avoid the led to safety problem of electrical system inefficacy, improves whole machine safety.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is existing hanger structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of rotation lock at a in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the hanger structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of rotation lock at b in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of link assembly in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation rotating ear two in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is rotary machine locking system opening locking schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is rotary machine locking system closure state locking schematic diagram in the present invention;
In figure: 1, expansion bracket structure, 2, rotation lock oil cylinder, 3, link assembly, 4, nut one, 5, rotation ear, 6, rotating pad, 7,
Positioning sleeve, 8, rotation lock shaft, 9, box pin, 10, spring, 11, block, 12, nut two, 13, case sensor, 14, closure state
Sensor, 15, opening sensor, 16, rotation ear body, 17, floating ring, 18, guide holder, 19, connecting rod fork, 20, adjust
Set, 21, link body, 22, baffle plate, 23, rotation ear jacking block.
Specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, below by drawings and Examples, to this
Invention is further elaborated.However, it should be understood that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention,
It is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technical term used herein and scientific terminology are led with the technology belonging to the present invention
The implication that the technical staff in domain is generally understood that is identical, and the term being used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to retouch
State the purpose of specific embodiment it is not intended that in limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of container spreader with novel rotary latch mechanism, including suspender body, is arranged on and hangs
Controller on tool body, described suspender body is provided with expansion bracket structure 1, link assembly 3 and rotation lock oil cylinder 2, described connecting rod
The two ends of assembly 3 are provided with rotation lock, and rotation lock oil cylinder 2 is arranged on described link assembly 3;
Also include closure state sensor 14, opening sensor 15 and the peace being separately mounted in expansion bracket structure 1
It is contained in the baffle plate 22 on link assembly 3, when baffle plate 22 is contacted with closure state sensor 14, closure state sensor 14 is to control
Device processed sends lock-in control signal, and described controller passes through rotation lock oil cylinder 2 drive link assembly 3 and drives rotation lock and container lock
Tightly;When baffle plate 22 is contacted with opening sensor 15, opening sensor 15 sends opening control signal to controller,
Described controller drives rotation lock to separate with container by rotation lock oil cylinder 2 drive link assembly 3.
As the improvement of embodiment, as shown in figure 5, described link assembly 3 includes link body 21, described link body 21
It is respectively arranged at two ends with adjusting set 20, connecting rod fork 19, described adjusting set 20 is arranged between link body 21 and connecting rod fork 19, described
Baffle plate 22 is fixed in link body 21.It is provided with female thread, the end of link body 21, the end of connecting rod fork 19 in adjusting set 20
It is respectively equipped with the external screw thread with adjusting set 20 screw-internal thread fit, be threaded into screwing out, to both sides connecting rod fork 19 relative size
And rotation lock oil cylinder 2 hinge size is adjusted, it is possible to decrease the machining accuracy of related components, improve production efficiency, reduces and produce
Cost.
As the improvement of embodiment, described rotation lock oil cylinder 2 one end is arranged in expansion bracket structure 1, and the other end is arranged on even
In bar main body 21, in the link body 21 of rotation lock oil cylinder 2 installation place, guide holder 18, guide plate are installed.Due to length of connecting rod
Degree is longer, easily produces and rock in rotation lock oil cylinder 2 telescopic process, setting tool at the close oil cylinder point of application in link body 21
There are guide plate, the guide holder 18 of guiding, rotation latch mechanism can be made to operate steadily.
As the improvement of embodiment, described rotation lock includes revolving lock shaft 8, box pin 9, described revolve in lock shaft 8 from the bottom to top according to
Secondary be provided with positioning sleeve 7, rotating pad 6, rotation ear 5 and nut 1, described rotation ear 5 is connected with connecting rod fork 19, described box pin 9
In be sequentially provided with spring 10, block 11 and nut 2 12 from the bottom to top, described box pin 9 side be provided with block 11 cooperation
Case sensor 13, when suspender is in case position, box pin 9 by jack-up, block 11 and the case sensor on box pin 9 top
13 contacts, described case sensor 13 sends lock-in control signal to controller, and described controller passes through rotation lock oil cylinder 2 and drives even
Pike pole 19 is rotated ear 5 and rotates, and so that rotation lock shaft 8 is rotated to blocking.
As the improvement of embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, described rotation ear 5 is made up of rotation ear body 16 and floating ring 17, institute
State rotation ear body 16 and floating ring 17 tight fit.Because rotation ear 5 bears the operating pressure of rotation lock shaft 8 transmission in rotation lock, its
Floating spherical bearing easily produces abrasion it is often necessary to be changed, and therefore former integrated rotating transfer ear is designed to point by the present invention
Body formula rotates ear, only needs to replace the finding (floating ring 17) of land portions, reduce use cost during replacing.
As the improvement of embodiment, described rotation ear 5 passes through Flat dey joint with rotary shaft 8 synchronous rotary it is ensured that rotation lock is oily
Cylinder 2 effectively drives rotation ear 5, rotary shaft 8 to rotate.
As the improvement of embodiment, described expansion bracket structure 1 is provided with embedded crossbeam.Location division as rotation latch mechanism
Part, expansion bracket structure 1 adopts embedded horizontal girder construction, and with respect to traditional docking structure, damascene structures avoid welding bead direct
Meet with stresses, make structural reliability higher, weight is lighter.
On the basis of existing rotation latch mechanism, setting rotation lock status detection, form dual control interlocking with vanning state-detection and protect
Shield, separately uses the protective measure of mechanical locking, realizes the multiple protection measure of electic protection and mechanical protection, concrete steps are such as
Under:
Suspender and container connection process: rotation lock initial free state rotation lock is opened, when suspender is pressed in above container, four
When place's rotation lock is concurrently placed in container angle, box pin 9 and (be designated as box like state a, for the ease of description, use herein by jack-up
Box like state a to represent), mechanical locking release (see shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, rotation ear jacking block 23 is completed with block 11 cooperation), simultaneously
The block 11 on box pin 9 is contacted with case sensor 13, case sensor 13 and produces signal, discharges hydraulic system locking, rotation
Lock oil cylinder 2 promotes link assembly 3 to make rotary shaft 8 rotate conversion to blocking, the now baffle plate 22 on link assembly 2 and closure
State sensor 14 contacts, and closure state sensor 14 produces signal, discharges hydraulic system locking, and suspender can carry out lift heavy work
Industry;
Suspender lift heavy process: during lift heavy state, because action of gravity suspender and container have gap, box pin 9 again
Be released, mechanical locking generation acts on, and case sensor 13 no signal, hydraulic system locking, rotation lock oil cylinder 2 cannot action,
During this, closure state sensor 14 has signal always, if existing abnormal during lift heavy, rotation lock shaft 8 rotates, closure
State sensor 14 no signal, then can be reported to the police, and points out abnormality;
Suspender departs from process with container: when container crane is to desired location, suspender is pressed in above container, box pin 9
By jack-up (be designated as box like state b), mechanical locking discharges, simultaneously on box pin 9 block 11 contact with case sensor 13, case
Sensor 13 produces signal, discharges hydraulic system locking, and rotation lock oil cylinder 2 promotes link assembly 3 to make rotary shaft 8 rotate conversion to opening
Open state, now the baffle plate 22 on link assembly 3 is contacted with opening sensor 15, opening sensor 15 produces letter
Number, discharge hydraulic system locking, suspender can carry out drawing operation.
In suspender and container cooperating engineering, concrete signal state is described in table 1 below.
The each signal condition schematic diagram of table 1
Work condition state | Rotation lock status | Box pin | Mechanical latching | Case sensor | Blocking sensor | Opening sensor | |
1 | Free state | Open | Fall | Locking | No signal | There is signal | No signal |
2 | Box like state a | Open | Jack-up | Open | There is signal | There is signal | No signal |
3 | Box like state b | Closure | Jack-up | Open | There is signal | No signal | There is signal |
4 | Lift heavy state | Open | Fall | Locking | No signal | No signal | There is signal |
Wherein: when case sensor 13 no signal, hydraulic system locking, rotation lock oil cylinder 2 attonity.
When closure state sensor 14 is inconsistent with opening sensor 15 signal condition and design point, reported
Alert, hydraulic system locking, rotation lock oil cylinder 2 attonity.
When free state is with lift heavy state, the spin-ended lock shaft of mechanical lock 8 rotates, and prevents weight from surprisingly coming off, safe and reliable.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent or improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of container spreader with novel rotary latch mechanism, including suspender body, the controller that is arranged on suspender body,
Described suspender body is provided with expansion bracket structure (1), link assembly (3) and revolves lock oil cylinder (2), and the two of described link assembly (3)
End is provided with rotation lock, and rotation lock oil cylinder (2) is arranged on described link assembly (3);
It is characterized in that, also include closure state sensor (14), the opening biography being separately mounted in expansion bracket structure (1)
Sensor (15) and be arranged on baffle plate (22) on link assembly (3), when baffle plate (22) is contacted with closure state sensor (14)
When, closure state sensor (14) sends lock-in control signal to controller, and described controller passes through rotation lock oil cylinder (2) and drives even
Bar assembly (3) drives rotation lock and container locking;When baffle plate (22) is contacted with opening sensor (15), opening passes
Sensor (15) sends opening control signal to controller, and described controller passes through rotation lock oil cylinder (2) drive link assembly (3) and drives
Rotation lock is separated with container.
2. a kind of container spreader with novel rotary latch mechanism according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described connecting rod
Assembly (3) includes link body (21), and described link body (21) is respectively arranged at two ends with adjusting set (20), connecting rod fork (19), institute
State adjusting set (20) to be arranged between link body (21) and connecting rod fork (19), described baffle plate (22) is fixed on link body (21)
On.
3. a kind of container spreader with novel rotary latch mechanism according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described rotation is locked
Oil cylinder (2) one end is arranged in expansion bracket structure (1), and the other end is arranged in link body (21), positioned at rotation lock oil cylinder (2) peace
In link body (21) at dress, guide holder (18), guide plate are installed.
4. a kind of container spreader with novel rotary latch mechanism according to Claims 2 or 3 is it is characterised in that described
Rotation lock includes revolving lock shaft (8), box pin (9), is sequentially provided with positioning sleeve (7), rotating pad from the bottom to top in described rotation lock shaft (8)
(6), rotation ear (5) and nut one (4), the described ear (5) that rotates is connected with connecting rod fork (19), in described box pin (9) by down to
On be sequentially provided with spring (10), block (11) and nut two (12), described box pin (9) side is provided with and is coordinated with block (11)
Case sensor (13), when suspender is in case position, box pin (9) by jack-up, the block (11) on box pin (9) top with
Case sensor (13) contact, described case sensor (13) sends lock-in control signal to controller, and described controller passes through
Rotation lock oil cylinder (2) drive link fork (19) is rotated ear (5) and rotates, and so that rotation lock shaft (8) is rotated to blocking.
5. a kind of container spreader with novel rotary latch mechanism according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described rotation
Ear (5) be made up of rotation ear body (16) and floating ring (17), described rotates ear body (16) and floating ring (17) tight fit.
6. a kind of container spreader with novel rotary latch mechanism according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described rotation
Ear (5) passes through Flat dey joint and rotary shaft (8) synchronous rotary.
7. a kind of container spreader with novel rotary latch mechanism according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described stretch
Frame structure (1) is provided with embedded crossbeam.
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CN201610986973.6A CN106365024B (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | A kind of container spreader with rotation latch mechanism |
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CN201610986973.6A CN106365024B (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | A kind of container spreader with rotation latch mechanism |
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CN106365024B CN106365024B (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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Cited By (9)
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CN106829728A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-13 | 河北新大地机电制造有限公司 | A kind of stable stacking machine for realizing rapid transport |
CN108100864A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-01 | 蛇口集装箱码头有限公司 | A kind of container spreader rotation lock apparatus for monitoring working state and monitoring method |
CN108726344A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-02 | 泸州智通自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic hoisting mechanism for intelligent travelling crane |
CN110422761A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-08 | 安徽合力股份有限公司 | A kind of front handling mobile crane container derailing automatic control system and method |
CN111302198A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-19 | 汕头招商局港口集团有限公司 | Container single-container lifting appliance twist lock control method |
CN111422735A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-07-17 | 恩倍力(昆山)机械有限公司 | Compound hanging beam clamp |
CN112249856A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-22 | 北京特种机械研究所 | Automatic rotary locking device |
WO2023092967A1 (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-06-01 | 中国矿业大学 | Lifting appliance and method for underground auxiliary transportation system to transfer materials |
WO2023185876A1 (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-05 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Locking mechanism, lifting appliance, and work machine |
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CN201343412Y (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2009-11-11 | 三一集团有限公司 | Twistlock indicating device, twistlock for lifting tool and corresponding container stacking machine |
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CN106829728B (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2019-03-08 | 河北新大地机电制造有限公司 | A kind of stable stacking machine for realizing rapid transport |
CN106829728A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-06-13 | 河北新大地机电制造有限公司 | A kind of stable stacking machine for realizing rapid transport |
CN108100864A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-01 | 蛇口集装箱码头有限公司 | A kind of container spreader rotation lock apparatus for monitoring working state and monitoring method |
CN108726344A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-02 | 泸州智通自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic hoisting mechanism for intelligent travelling crane |
CN110422761B (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2020-12-11 | 安徽合力股份有限公司 | Automatic control system and method for preventing derailment of reach stacker container |
CN110422761A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-08 | 安徽合力股份有限公司 | A kind of front handling mobile crane container derailing automatic control system and method |
CN111302198B (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2021-06-04 | 汕头招商局港口集团有限公司 | Container single-container lifting appliance twist lock control method |
CN111302198A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-19 | 汕头招商局港口集团有限公司 | Container single-container lifting appliance twist lock control method |
CN111422735A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-07-17 | 恩倍力(昆山)机械有限公司 | Compound hanging beam clamp |
CN112249856A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-22 | 北京特种机械研究所 | Automatic rotary locking device |
WO2023092967A1 (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-06-01 | 中国矿业大学 | Lifting appliance and method for underground auxiliary transportation system to transfer materials |
US11919748B2 (en) | 2021-11-23 | 2024-03-05 | China University Of Mining And Technology | Hoist for transferred materials in underground auxiliary transportation system and method thereof |
WO2023185876A1 (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-05 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Locking mechanism, lifting appliance, and work machine |
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