CN106364560A - Longitudinal beam structure and vehicle - Google Patents
Longitudinal beam structure and vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106364560A CN106364560A CN201510438542.1A CN201510438542A CN106364560A CN 106364560 A CN106364560 A CN 106364560A CN 201510438542 A CN201510438542 A CN 201510438542A CN 106364560 A CN106364560 A CN 106364560A
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- Prior art keywords
- longitudinal beam
- longitudinal
- front longitudinal
- beam structure
- centre gangway
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Abstract
The invention provides a longitudinal beam structure and a vehicle. The longitudinal beam structure comprises a central passage longitudinal beam, a front longitudinal beam and a connection section, wherein the connection section is connected between the central passage longitudinal beam and the front longitudinal beam; the front longitudinal beam comprises a front longitudinal beam front section, a front longitudinal beam rear section and a front longitudinal beam middle section; the front longitudinal beam middle section is arranged between the front longitudinal beam front section and the front longitudinal beam rear section, and is connected with the central passage longitudinal beam through the connection section; and the material strength of the front longitudinal beam middle section is greater than that of the front longitudinal beam front section and that of the front longitudinal beam rear section. Through the adoption of the technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the problem of longitudinal beam structure damage due to the situation that stress cannot be effectively transferred by the longitudinal beam structure during a collision of the vehicle in the prior art can be solved effectively.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of vehicle, in particular to a kind of longitudinal beam structure and vehicle.
Background technology
The longitudinal beam structure of existing vehicle is substantially symmetrically arranged, is therefore described from the one side of longitudinal beam structure and also can reflect entirely
Longitudinal beam structure.The description below is only described from the left side of longitudinal beam structure.
As shown in figure 1, the left longeron of vehicle includes left rear longitudinal beam 1 and left front girder.Left front girder is by left front girder back segment 2 and a left side
Front longitudinal leading portion 3 is welded.This left longitudinal beam structure extends through the tailstock always by Herba Plantaginis, is " the middle stream whetstone of whole vehicle body
Post ".On the one hand it serve the effect of supporting vehicle body, on the other hand when vehicle occurs longitudinal impact it is also possible to disperse impact energy
Amount and the deformation resisting vehicle body.
Vehicle central passage longeron is welded by the left longitudinal beam front section of centre gangway and centre gangway left longeron back segment, and this structure is by front
Coaming plate extends to rear ground prelaminar part.Existing structure left-right longeron and centre gangway left-right longeron are single two structures,
Therebetween it is not attached.When vehicle occurs central collision and offset collision, collision transmission power is individually along longeron and centre gangway
Longeron is delivered to after vehicle body, and due to not being attached between longeron and centre gangway longeron, power can not effectively disperse to transmit,
Front panel may be led to invade, and driving cabin is excessive, ftracture in floor, Seat-fixed point displacement is big, equal to driver and passenger safety
Cannot ensure well, reduce security performance.
Fig. 2 shows the technical scheme solving the above problems in prior art.In this technical scheme, left front girder back segment 2, a left side
Front longitudinal leading portion 3 constitutes one section of complete left front girder, welds between the middle part of this left front girder and the left longeron of centre gangway 4
One connector 5.So, when colliding, the stress that left front girder is subject to will be transferred to a centre gangway left side from connector 5
Longeron 4 is so that stress can disperse to transmit.
But, in actual applications, the part being connected with connector 5 of left front girder understands the premature deterioration because of stress concentration,
Lead to stress can not be transferred on the left longeron of centre gangway 4 according to as anticipation.
Content of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at providing a kind of longitudinal beam structure and vehicle, vertical when vehicle in prior art collides to solve
The problem that the longitudinal beam structure that girder construction effectively can not be transmitted stress and lead to damages.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of longitudinal beam structure, this longitudinal beam structure includes centre gangway longeron, front vertical
Beam and linkage section.Wherein, linkage section is connected between centre gangway longeron and front longitudinal.Front longitudinal include front longitudinal leading portion and
Front longitudinal back segment and front longitudinal stage casing.Front longitudinal stage casing is arranged between front longitudinal leading portion and front longitudinal back segment, front longitudinal stage casing
It is connected with centre gangway longeron by linkage section, the strength of materials in front longitudinal stage casing is more than the strength of materials of front longitudinal leading portion and front
The strength of materials of longeron back segment.
Further, the material in front longitudinal stage casing is thermoforming part.
Further, longitudinal beam structure also includes floor side member, front longitudinal back segment towards floor side member one end and floor side member towards front longitudinal
One end of back segment is connected.
Further, floor side member is provided with connecting portion towards one end of front longitudinal back segment, and front longitudinal back segment is towards one end of floor side member
It is connected with connecting portion.
Further, connecting portion protrudes from floor side member in the radial direction from floor side member, and is connected with front longitudinal back segment.
Further, connecting portion open up fluted, one end towards floor side member of front longitudinal back segment is arranged in groove.
Further, linkage section includes interconnective connection upper plate and connects lower plate, connects upper plate and is connected with front longitudinal stage casing,
Connect lower plate to be connected with centre gangway longeron.
Further, centre gangway longeron includes centre gangway longitudinal beam front section and the centre gangway being connected with centre gangway longitudinal beam front section
Longeron back segment, linkage section is connected with centre gangway longitudinal beam front section, and the strength of materials of centre gangway longitudinal beam front section is more than centre gangway and indulges
The strength of materials of beam back segment.
Further, the material of centre gangway longitudinal beam front section is thermoforming part.
Present invention also offers a kind of vehicle, vehicle includes above-mentioned longitudinal beam structure.
Application technical scheme, when front longitudinal is impacted, the stress on front longitudinal can be logical to central authorities along linkage section
Transmit on road longeron, during transmission, stress is concentrated on front longitudinal and the coupling part of linkage section, i.e. front longitudinal stage casing
On.The strength of materials due to front longitudinal stage casing will be big than front longitudinal leading portion and front longitudinal back segment, therefore in stress concentration, front
Longeron stage casing can undertake bigger stress it is ensured that the reliability of longitudinal beam structure in terms of stress transmission.
In addition to objects, features and advantages described above, the present invention also has other objects, features and advantages.Below
By reference picture, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Brief description
The Figure of description constituting the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, the schematic reality of the present invention
Apply example and its illustrate, for explaining the present invention, not constituting inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of longitudinal beam structure in prior art;
Fig. 2 shows the configuration diagram of modified model longitudinal beam structure in prior art;
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the embodiment of the longitudinal beam structure according to the present invention;And
Fig. 4 shows enlarged diagram at a of the longitudinal beam structure of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 shows enlarged diagram at the b of the longitudinal beam structure of Fig. 3.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing includes the following drawings labelling:
10th, centre gangway longeron;11st, centre gangway longitudinal beam front section;12nd, centre gangway longeron back segment;20th, front longitudinal;21、
Front longitudinal leading portion;22nd, front longitudinal back segment;23rd, front longitudinal stage casing;30th, linkage section;31st, connect upper plate;32nd, under connecting
Plate;40th, floor side member;41st, connecting portion.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
To describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention,
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described it is clear that described embodiment is only the present invention
The embodiment of a part, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having
There is the every other embodiment being obtained under the premise of making creative work, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 3, the longitudinal beam structure of this enforcement includes centre gangway longeron 10, front longitudinal 20 and linkage section 30.Wherein,
Linkage section 30 is connected between centre gangway longeron 10 and front longitudinal 20.Front longitudinal 20 includes front longitudinal leading portion 21 and front longitudinal
Back segment 22 and front longitudinal stage casing 23.Front longitudinal stage casing 23 is arranged between front longitudinal leading portion 21 and front longitudinal back segment 22, front
Longeron stage casing 23 is connected with centre gangway longeron 10 by linkage section 30, and the strength of materials in front longitudinal stage casing 23 is more than front longitudinal
The strength of materials of leading portion 21 and the strength of materials of front longitudinal back segment 22.When front longitudinal 20 is impacted, on front longitudinal 20
Stress can transmit on centre gangway longeron 10 along linkage section 30, transmission during stress be concentrated in front longitudinal 20
On the coupling part of linkage section 30, that is, on front longitudinal stage casing 23.Due to front longitudinal stage casing 23 the strength of materials than front longitudinal before
Section 21 and front longitudinal back segment 22 will be big, and therefore in stress concentration, front longitudinal stage casing 23 can undertake bigger stress, protect
Demonstrate,prove the reliability of longitudinal beam structure in terms of stress transmission.
Optionally, in the present embodiment, the material in front longitudinal stage casing 23 is thermoforming part.In the present embodiment, front longitudinal stage casing
23 longitudinal beam structure cockpit area.When colliding it is ensured that the intensity of this region longitudinal beam structure and anti-bending strength,
It is effectively protected the safety of personnel in driving cabin.It should be noted that thermoforming part refers to punching press at high operating temperatures
Molding cooled quenching is characterized in mould simultaneously, can be up to the stamping parts of 1500mpa with fabrication strength.
As shown in figure 3, longitudinal beam structure also includes floor side member 40, front longitudinal back segment 22 is towards one end of floor side member 40 and floor side member
40 are connected towards one end of front longitudinal back segment 22.When being impacted, the stress on front longitudinal 20 will be along front longitudinal back segment
22 and the junction of floor side member 40 be transferred on floor side member 40.In the same manner, when longitudinal beam structure rear portion collides, on floor side member 40
Stress also can be transferred to front longitudinal 20 so that longitudinal beam structure rear portion has higher twisting property and side impact performance.
As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, in floor side member 40, one end of front longitudinal back segment 22 is provided with connecting portion 41,
Front longitudinal back segment 22 is connected towards one end of floor side member 40 with connecting portion 41.By connecting portion 41 so that front longitudinal back segment
22 is more firm with what floor side member 40 was connected.Optionally, in the present embodiment, connecting portion 41 is arranged on the court on floor side member 40
One end of front side rails back segment 22, one end towards floor side member 40 of front longitudinal back segment 22 is connected with connecting portion 41.Optionally,
Open up fluted on connecting portion 41, one end towards floor side member 40 of front longitudinal back segment 22 is arranged in groove.So can be more
Plus firmly connect front longitudinal back segment 22 and floor side member 40.It should be noted that the set-up mode of connecting portion 41 is not limited to
State description, as long as connecting portion 41 is reasonably arranged according to the relative position relation between floor side member 40 and front longitudinal back segment 22 being all
Feasible.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, linkage section 30 includes interconnective connection upper plate 31 and connects lower plate 32, even
Connect plate 31 to be connected with front longitudinal stage casing 23, connect lower plate 32 and be connected with centre gangway longeron 10.Connect upper plate 31 and connect
What lower plate 32 was superposed arranges and connects.Linkage section 30 adopts split to arrange, and is easy to connect use.
As shown in figure 3, centre gangway longeron 10 is included centre gangway longitudinal beam front section 11 and is connected with centre gangway longitudinal beam front section 11
Centre gangway longeron back segment 12, linkage section 30 is connected with centre gangway longitudinal beam front section 11, the material of centre gangway longitudinal beam front section 11
Material intensity is more than the strength of materials of centre gangway longeron back segment 12.It is transferred to centre gangway longeron 10 in stress from front longitudinal 20
During, stress is concentrated on centre gangway longitudinal beam front section 11 and linkage section 30.Material due to centre gangway longitudinal beam front section 11
Material strength ratio centre gangway longeron back segment 12 is big, and therefore in stress concentration, centre gangway longitudinal beam front section 11 can undertake bigger
Stress it is ensured that the reliability of longitudinal beam structure in terms of stress transmission.Optionally, the material of centre gangway longitudinal beam front section 11 is
Thermoforming part.
Present invention also offers a kind of vehicle in figure is to illustrate, the longitudinal beam structure of vehicle is above-mentioned longitudinal beam structure.Have this longeron knot
The vehicle of structure has more preferable collision performance, gives driver more preferable safety guarantee.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for those skilled in the art
For, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made, etc.
With replacing, improving etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of longitudinal beam structure, comprising:
Centre gangway longeron (10);
Front longitudinal (20), described front longitudinal (20) includes front longitudinal leading portion (21) and front longitudinal back segment (22);
Linkage section (30), is connected between described centre gangway longeron (10) and described front longitudinal (20);
It is characterized in that, described front longitudinal (20) also includes:
Front longitudinal stage casing (23), described front longitudinal stage casing (23) is arranged on described front longitudinal leading portion (21) and described front vertical
Between beam back segment (22), described front longitudinal stage casing (23) passes through described linkage section (30) and described centre gangway longeron
(10) it is connected, the strength of materials of described front longitudinal stage casing (23) is more than the strength of materials of described front longitudinal leading portion (21)
And the strength of materials of described front longitudinal back segment (22).
2. longitudinal beam structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the material in described front longitudinal stage casing (23) is thermoforming
Part.
3. longitudinal beam structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described longitudinal beam structure also includes floor side member (40), described
Front longitudinal back segment (22) towards described floor side member (40) one end and described floor side member (40) towards after described front longitudinal
One end of section (22) is connected.
4. longitudinal beam structure according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described floor side member (40) is towards described front longitudinal back segment
(22) one end is provided with connecting portion (41), and described front longitudinal back segment (22) is towards one end of described floor side member (40)
It is connected with described connecting portion (41).
5. longitudinal beam structure according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described connecting portion (41) is from described floor side member (40)
Width convex for described floor side member (40), and be connected with described front longitudinal back segment (22).
6. longitudinal beam structure according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that opening up fluted on described connecting portion (41), described
One end towards described floor side member (40) of front longitudinal back segment (22) is arranged in described groove.
7. longitudinal beam structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described linkage section (30) includes interconnective connection
Upper plate (31) and connection lower plate (32), described connection upper plate (31) is connected with described front longitudinal stage casing (23), described
Connect lower plate (32) to be connected with described centre gangway longeron (10).
8. longitudinal beam structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described centre gangway longeron (10) includes centre gangway
Longitudinal beam front section (11) and centre gangway longeron back segment (12) being connected with described centre gangway longitudinal beam front section (11), described
Linkage section (30) is connected with described centre gangway longitudinal beam front section (11), the material of described centre gangway longitudinal beam front section (11)
Intensity is more than the strength of materials of described centre gangway longeron back segment (12).
9. longitudinal beam structure according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that the material of described centre gangway longitudinal beam front section (11) is heat
Profiled member.
10. a kind of vehicle, described vehicle includes longitudinal beam structure it is characterised in that described longitudinal beam structure is to appoint in claim 1 to 9
Longitudinal beam structure described in one.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510438542.1A CN106364560A (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Longitudinal beam structure and vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510438542.1A CN106364560A (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Longitudinal beam structure and vehicle |
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CN106364560A true CN106364560A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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CN201510438542.1A Pending CN106364560A (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Longitudinal beam structure and vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108001537A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-05-08 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle body and vehicle |
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US20110198832A1 (en) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-18 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Lower structure of automotive vehicle |
CN102390433A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-03-28 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Collision energy absorption structure of automobile |
JP5352682B2 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2013-11-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Body floor structure |
CN104608827A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-13 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Sequence welding type automobile forecabin gutter channel structure |
CN104648480A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-27 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Lower automobile body structure of electric automobile |
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2015
- 2015-07-23 CN CN201510438542.1A patent/CN106364560A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1861460A (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-11-15 | 大发工业株式会社 | Vehicle floor structure |
JP5352682B2 (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2013-11-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Body floor structure |
US20110198832A1 (en) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-18 | Mazda Motor Corporation | Lower structure of automotive vehicle |
CN102390433A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-03-28 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Collision energy absorption structure of automobile |
CN104608827A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-13 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Sequence welding type automobile forecabin gutter channel structure |
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CN108001537A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-05-08 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle body and vehicle |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180425 Address after: No. 188, Miyun District, Miyun District, Beijing, Beijing Applicant after: Beijing treasure Car Co., Ltd. Address before: 102206 Beiqi Futian Motor Company Limited, law and intellectual property department, Shayang Road, Shahe Town, Changping District, Beijing Applicant before: Beiqi Futian Automobile Co., Ltd. |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170201 |