CN106363245A - Adjustable eccentric reverse scraper - Google Patents

Adjustable eccentric reverse scraper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106363245A
CN106363245A CN201611122134.6A CN201611122134A CN106363245A CN 106363245 A CN106363245 A CN 106363245A CN 201611122134 A CN201611122134 A CN 201611122134A CN 106363245 A CN106363245 A CN 106363245A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraper
hole
sliding sleeve
cutter hub
adjustable eccentric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611122134.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李寅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anqing CSSC Diesel Engine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anqing CSSC Diesel Engine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anqing CSSC Diesel Engine Co Ltd filed Critical Anqing CSSC Diesel Engine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611122134.6A priority Critical patent/CN106363245A/en
Publication of CN106363245A publication Critical patent/CN106363245A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
    • B23D79/02Machines or devices for scraping
    • B23D79/04Machines or devices for scraping with rotating cutting-tool, e.g. for smoothing linings of bearings

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of diesel engine part cutting and particularly relates to an adjustable eccentric reverse scraper. The reverse scraper comprises a cylindrical scraper body, a scraper handle used for being connected with a reverse scraper machine head is arranged at one end of the scraper body, and a scraper rod detachably connected to the scraper body and a tool bit are arranged at the other end of the scraper body. The scraper rod is adjustably arranged relative to the scraper body in the radial direction. The size of a bottom hole and the reverse scraping size can be adjusted by replacing various scraper rods. The eccentric amount of the reverse scraper tool bit is adjusted through a structure similar to a fine boring cutter so as to fine adjust the reverse scraping size, accordingly reverse scraping holes in various sizes can be machined through one reverse scraper, and cutter cost is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of anti-scraper of adjustable eccentric
Technical field
The invention belongs to parts and components of diesel engine machining field is and in particular to a kind of anti-scraper of adjustable eccentric.
Background technology
Due to the bolted on part of a lot of machining products need counter strike off, traditional bias anti-scraper size is solid Fixed, one can only process a kind of bottom outlet a kind of counter scrape the counter of radius and strike off, the size of bottom outlet and counter strike off in actual production Size has multiple, a combination thereof more substantial amounts, if using the eccentric anti-scraper of tradition, each is counter to scrape size and the group of bottom outlet Conjunction is required to an anti-scraper, leads to the cost of charp tool too high.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of being capable of the anti-anti- scraper of adjustable eccentric scraping hole machined of suitable for various size.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides technical scheme below: a kind of anti-scraper of adjustable eccentric, including cylinder Shape cutter hub, one end of described cutter hub is provided with the handle of a knife for connecting anti-sweep-out mechanism head, and the other end is provided with the detachable company with cutter hub The knife bar connecing and cutter head;Described knife bar is with respect to cutter hub radially position adjustable setting.
Preferably, described cutter hub radially offers a pilot hole, described guiding in the hole is provided with a sliding sleeve, described sliding sleeve It is provided with the screwed hole parallel with pilot hole, described cutter hub rotates and is provided with the screw rod closing with the corresponding threaded holes on sliding sleeve, On described cutter hub install knife bar one end be provided with a waist-shaped hole being through to pilot hole, described knife bar pass through this waist-shaped hole and with cunning Set constitutes detachable being fixedly connected.
Preferably, on described knife bar, the one end away from cutter head is provided with one section of square shaft, the square hole that this square shaft and sliding sleeve open up Constitute grafting cooperation, described sliding sleeve is further opened with one perpendicular to described square hole screw hole, and this screw hole insertion is to square hole Interior, described screw in the hole is provided with holding screw.
Preferably, described sliding sleeve is cylinder, and the face of cylinder of sliding sleeve protrudes out the raised line being provided with a parallel sliding sleeve axis, Described pilot hole inwall is provided with and constitutes, with described raised line, the keyway being slidably matched.
Preferably, described screw rod extends to outside cutter hub, and the part that screw rod is located at outside cutter hub is connected with a graduated disc.
Preferably, described screw rod is provided with hexagonal jack in positioned at the end face of the one end outside cutter hub.
Preferably, described cutter hub is further opened with a tightening screwed hole perpendicular with pilot hole, this tightening screwed hole It is through to guiding in the hole, and in tightening screwed hole, is provided with a tight fixed bolt, tight fixed bolt inner segment withstands on sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve outer shroud Face is provided with the plane matching with tight fixed bolt.
Preferably, it is provided with, at the aperture of square hole on described sliding sleeve, the countersink region matching with knife bar diameter.
Preferably, described knife bar be two-stage type ladder shaft-like structure, wherein away from cutter head one end bar footpath with described The diameter of countersink region is identical, and the bar footpath installing one end of cutter head is adapted with the aperture of bottom outlet to be processed.
The method have technical effect that: the anti-scraper of bias of the present invention is to reach bottom outlet by changing several knife bar The adjustment of size and the anti-adjustment scraping size, are reached by the offset that the structure of similar fine boring cutter adjusts anti-scraper head simultaneously The anti-size fine setting scraping size, thus realizing the anti-scrape hole that an anti-scraper can process sizes size, greatly reduces The cost of charp tool.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is sliding sleeve and the knife bar assembling structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the cutter hub of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
As Figure 1-4, the anti-scraper of a kind of adjustable eccentric, including cylindrical cutter body 10, one end of described cutter hub 10 sets There is the handle of a knife 11 for connecting anti-sweep-out mechanism head, the other end is provided with knife bar 12 and cutter head 13 with cutter hub 10 detachable connection; Described knife bar 12 is with respect to cutter hub 10 radially position adjustable setting.The anti-scraper of bias of the present invention is several by changing Knife bar 12, to reach the adjustment of bottom outlet size and the anti-adjustment scraping size, adjusts anti-scraper by the structure of similar fine boring cutter simultaneously 13 offset to reach the anti-size fine setting scraping size, thus realizing an anti-scraper can process sizes size Anti- scrape hole, greatly reduces the cost of charp tool.
Preferably, described cutter hub 10 radially offers a pilot hole 105, in described pilot hole 105, be provided with a sliding sleeve 14, described sliding sleeve 14 is provided with the screwed hole 141 parallel with pilot hole 105, described cutter hub 10 rotates and is provided with and sliding sleeve 14 On the screw rod 101 that matches of screwed hole 141, one end that described cutter hub 10 is installed knife bar 12 is provided with one and is through to pilot hole 105 waist-shaped hole 106, described knife bar 12 passes through this waist-shaped hole 106 and constitutes detachable being fixedly connected with sliding sleeve 14.Work as operation During person's rotary screw 101, sliding sleeve 14 can enter line slip along pilot hole 105 in the presence of screw thread, thus driving knife bar 12 to exist Slide in waist-shaped hole 106.On described knife bar 12, the one end away from cutter head 13 is provided with one section of square shaft 121, this square shaft 121 and sliding sleeve 14 On the square hole 142 that opens up constitute grafting cooperation, described sliding sleeve 14 is further opened with one perpendicular to described square hole 142 screw hole, And this screw hole insertion is to square hole 142, described screw in the hole is provided with holding screw 143.When needing more changing knife rod 12, first will Holding screw 143 is unscrewed, and then extracts old knife bar 12 and inserts new knife bar 12, more again tightens holding screw 143.Described cunning Set 14 is cylinder, and the face of cylinder of sliding sleeve 14 protrudes out the raised line 144 being provided with parallel sliding sleeve 14 axis, described pilot hole 105 inwalls are provided with and constitute, with described raised line 144, the keyway 107 that is slidably matched, and raised line 144 is coordinated with keyway 107 and is used for preventing Sliding sleeve 14 rotates.Described screw rod 101 extends to outside cutter hub 10, and the part that screw rod 101 is located at outside cutter hub 10 is connected with a moment Scale 102, accurately to adjust the offset of knife bar 12.The end face that described screw rod 101 is located at the one end outside cutter hub 10 sets It is provided with hexagonal jack in.One tightening screwed hole 103 perpendicular with pilot hole 105 is further opened with described cutter hub 10, This tightening screwed hole 103 is through in pilot hole 105, and is provided with a tight fixed bolt 104, tight fixed bolt in tightening screwed hole 103 104 inner segments withstand on sliding sleeve 14, and sliding sleeve 14 outer ring surface is provided with the plane matching with tight fixed bolt 104, adjust knife every time During bar 12 radial offset, first tight fixed bolt 104 is unscrewed, then use inner hexagon spanner rotary screw 101, make graduated disc 102 Go to precalculated position, then tighten tight fixed bolt 104.
Preferably, it is provided with, at the aperture of square hole 142 on described sliding sleeve 14, the countersink region matching with knife bar 12 diameter, with Just make knife bar 12 be connected with sliding sleeve 14 more to fasten, reduce vibrations.
Preferably, described knife bar 12 be two-stage type ladder shaft-like structure, wherein away from cutter head 13 one end bar footpath with The diameter of described countersink region is identical, and the bar footpath installing one end of cutter head 13 is adapted with the aperture of bottom outlet to be processed, a cutter hub 10 knife bars 12 that can be equipped with many different sizes, the bar footpath that the upper semisection of each knife bar 12 is used for the part connecting cutter hub 10 is identical, Lower semisection bar footpath is fabricated to different size according to the specification of bottom outlet to be processed.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of anti-scraper of adjustable eccentric it is characterised in that: include cylindrical cutter body, one end of described cutter hub is provided with for even The handle of a knife of reversed sweep-out mechanism head, the other end is provided with knife bar and cutter head with cutter hub detachable connection;Described knife bar is with respect to knife Body radially position adjustable setting.
2. the anti-scraper of adjustable eccentric according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: radially offer one on described cutter hub Pilot hole, described guiding in the hole is provided with a sliding sleeve, and described sliding sleeve is provided with the screwed hole parallel with pilot hole, and described cutter hub turns The dynamic screw rod being provided with the corresponding threaded holes conjunction on sliding sleeve, on described cutter hub, one end of installation knife bar is provided with one and is through to guiding The waist-shaped hole in hole, described knife bar passes through this waist-shaped hole and constitutes detachable being fixedly connected with sliding sleeve.
3. the anti-scraper of adjustable eccentric according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: away from one end of cutter head on described knife bar Be provided with one section of square shaft, the square hole that this square shaft and sliding sleeve open up constitutes grafting cooperation, described sliding sleeve is further opened with one perpendicular to The screw hole of described square hole, and this screw hole insertion is to square hole, described screw in the hole is provided with holding screw.
4. the anti-scraper of adjustable eccentric according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: described sliding sleeve is cylinder, sliding sleeve The raised line being provided with a parallel sliding sleeve axis is protruded out on the face of cylinder, described pilot hole inwall is provided with to be constituted with described raised line and slides The keyway of cooperation.
5. the anti-scraper of adjustable eccentric according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described screw rod extends to outside cutter hub, And the part that screw rod is located at outside cutter hub is connected with a graduated disc.
6. the anti-scraper of adjustable eccentric according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: described screw rod is located at outside cutter hub The end face at end is provided with hexagonal jack in.
7. the anti-scraper of adjustable eccentric according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: be further opened with described cutter hub one with The perpendicular tightening screwed hole of pilot hole, this tightening screwed hole is through to guiding in the hole, and is provided with a tightening in tightening screwed hole Bolt, tight fixed bolt inner segment withstands on sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve outer ring surface is provided with the plane matching with tight fixed bolt.
8. the anti-scraper of adjustable eccentric according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: at the aperture of the square hole on described sliding sleeve It is provided with the countersink region matching with knife bar diameter.
9. the anti-scraper of adjustable eccentric according to claim 8 it is characterised in that: described knife bar is the multidiameter of two-stage type Shape structure, wherein the bar footpath away from one end of cutter head are identical with the diameter of described countersink region, install cutter head the bar footpath of one end with The aperture of bottom outlet to be processed is adapted.
CN201611122134.6A 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Adjustable eccentric reverse scraper Pending CN106363245A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611122134.6A CN106363245A (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Adjustable eccentric reverse scraper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611122134.6A CN106363245A (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Adjustable eccentric reverse scraper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106363245A true CN106363245A (en) 2017-02-01

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201611122134.6A Pending CN106363245A (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Adjustable eccentric reverse scraper

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106363245A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107262755A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-10-20 江苏新光华机械有限公司 Using the mounting structure of eccentric adjustment bore size cutter

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200970637Y (en) * 2006-10-28 2007-11-07 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Step round hole horing/scraping tool
CN201470910U (en) * 2009-08-20 2010-05-19 宁波欧乐机械有限公司 High-efficient precision micro-adjustment tool mechanism
CN201470911U (en) * 2009-08-20 2010-05-19 宁波欧乐机械有限公司 High-precision micro-adjustment tool mechanism
CN201524817U (en) * 2009-08-15 2010-07-14 宁波欧乐机械有限公司 Mechanism for trimming fine boring tools for deep holes
CN201862800U (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-06-15 东莞宜安科技股份有限公司 Adjustable precise boring cutter head
CN203426542U (en) * 2013-09-11 2014-02-12 宁波川景誉机械科技发展有限公司 Reverse scrapper
CN205043186U (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-02-24 江苏苏铃精工机械有限公司 Dark anti - step hole sword of scraping of aperture and combination thereof
CN205464376U (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-08-17 山东常林机械集团股份有限公司 Anti - scraper of counter bore
CN206241389U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-06-13 安庆中船柴油机有限公司 A kind of anti-scraper of adjustable eccentric

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200970637Y (en) * 2006-10-28 2007-11-07 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Step round hole horing/scraping tool
CN201524817U (en) * 2009-08-15 2010-07-14 宁波欧乐机械有限公司 Mechanism for trimming fine boring tools for deep holes
CN201470910U (en) * 2009-08-20 2010-05-19 宁波欧乐机械有限公司 High-efficient precision micro-adjustment tool mechanism
CN201470911U (en) * 2009-08-20 2010-05-19 宁波欧乐机械有限公司 High-precision micro-adjustment tool mechanism
CN201862800U (en) * 2010-09-25 2011-06-15 东莞宜安科技股份有限公司 Adjustable precise boring cutter head
CN203426542U (en) * 2013-09-11 2014-02-12 宁波川景誉机械科技发展有限公司 Reverse scrapper
CN205043186U (en) * 2015-09-06 2016-02-24 江苏苏铃精工机械有限公司 Dark anti - step hole sword of scraping of aperture and combination thereof
CN205464376U (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-08-17 山东常林机械集团股份有限公司 Anti - scraper of counter bore
CN206241389U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-06-13 安庆中船柴油机有限公司 A kind of anti-scraper of adjustable eccentric

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107262755A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-10-20 江苏新光华机械有限公司 Using the mounting structure of eccentric adjustment bore size cutter

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Application publication date: 20170201