Crimping device and bar connecting lathe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crimping device and bar connecting lathe, more specifically to a kind of bar connecting row
Industry crimping device and bar connecting lathe, belong to bar connecting machinery manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
In building trade, there is part to carry out the field of bar connecting using sleeve, carry out bar connecting to using sleeve
Have higher intensity requirement, such as nuclear power shell protective cover etc. needs the reinforcing steel bar connecting sleeve tube of anti-aircraft impact performance.At present
Used in nuclear power engineering, impact resistance sleeve all is from external import, and principle is gradually to be squeezed sleeve using a kind of fixing mould
Compressive strain, forms the tight connection with reinforcing bar, reaches the high intensity of connection.The shortcoming that this structure exists is mainly mould extruding chi
Very little is fixing, it may occur that extruding is insecure in the case that reinforcing bar outside dimension is unstable at home, does not reach ideal tensile strength
Situation.And due to being import equipment, costly, equipment is complicated, inconvenient maintenance for machine and spare part.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the defect overcoming prior art, provides a kind of crimping device and reinforcing bar even
Pick bed, and this crimping device has the advantages that structural rigidity is strong, easy to operate, scalable withholds size.
Technical problem of the present invention is realized by technical scheme below.
First, the present invention provides a kind of crimping device, and this crimping device includes wedge block, intermediate slider, spring, mould
Mounting blocks, pressing mould;Described wedge block is connected by spring with intermediate slider;Described mold mounting block is separately fixed at wedge
On shape slide block, intermediate slider;Described pressing mould is fixed on mold mounting block.
Further, crimping device of the present invention, wherein, described wedge block includes top wedge block, left part
Wedge block, right part wedge block, bottom wedge block;The quantity of described intermediate slider is 4;Described spring, mould installion
Block, the quantity of pressing mould are 8;Described wedge block and intermediate slider inner side edge constitute circular;Described mold mounting block
It is separately fixed on wedge block and intermediate slider inner side edge;The inner side edge of described mold mounting block constitutes circular;Described withhold
Mould is separately fixed on the inner side edge of mold mounting block, and this pressing mould inner side edge constitutes circular.
Secondly, the present invention provides a kind of bar connecting lathe, and this lathe, in addition to including above-mentioned crimping device, also wraps
Include lathe bed, upper oblique rail plate, under oblique rail plate, active mould seat, vertically slidable guide rail, hydraulic means, fixing die holder,
Base;Described lathe bed is fixed on base centre position;Described liquid hydraulic means is fixed on bottom in lathe bed;Described active mould seat
It is fixed on the piston rod of hydraulic means, and the piston rod with hydraulic means moves up and down under the restriction of vertically slidable guide rail;
Described fixing die holder is fixed on lathe bed internal upper part;Described top wedge block, left part wedge block, right part wedge block pass through upper
Oblique rail plate is slidably connected with fixing die holder;Described left part wedge block, right part wedge block, bottom wedge block pass through
Under oblique rail plate be slidably connected with active mould seat.
Crimping device of the present invention and bar connecting lathe, the depth of withholding overcoming prior art presence cannot
Adjust, the shortcomings of bar diameter change, complex structure, somewhat expensive cannot be adapted to, have that bulk strength is high, fasten pressure greatly,
Fasten the advantages of depth adjustable section, closed position scalable, there is very high practicality.
Brief description
Fig. 1 crimping device of the present invention is in the structural representation opening relaxation state
Fig. 2 crimping device of the present invention is in the structural representation withholding closure state
The structural representation of Fig. 3 bar connecting of the present invention lathe
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, each label of in figure is respectively as follows: 1. wedge blocks (1-1. top wedge block, 1-2. left part wedge
Shape slide block, 1-3. right part wedge block, 1-4. bottom wedge block);2. intermediate slider;3. spring;4. mold mounting block;5. detain
Compression mould;6. lathe bed;7. go up oblique rail plate;8. oblique rail plate under;9. active mould seat;10. vertically slidable guide rail;
11. hydraulic means;12. fixing die holders;13. bases.
Crimping device of the present invention, this crimping device includes wedge block 1, intermediate slider 2, spring 3, mould installion
Block 4, pressing mould 5;Described wedge block 1 is connected by spring 3 with intermediate slider 2;Described mold mounting block 4 is separately fixed at
On wedge block 1, intermediate slider 2;Described pressing mould 5 is fixed on mold mounting block 4.
More specifically scheme is, crimping device of the present invention, and described wedge block 1 includes top wedge block 1-
1st, left part wedge block 1-2, right part wedge block 1-3, bottom wedge block 1-4;The quantity of described intermediate slider 2 is 4;Institute
State spring 3, mold mounting block 4, the quantity of pressing mould 5 are 8;Described wedge block 1 and intermediate slider 2 inner side edge are constituted
Circular;Described mold mounting block 4 is separately fixed on wedge block 1 and intermediate slider 2 inner side edge;Described mold mounting block 4
Inner side edge constitutes circular;Described pressing mould 5 is separately fixed on the inner side edge of mold mounting block 4, this pressing mould 5 inner side edge
Constitute circular.
Crimping device of the present invention, during use, after the sleeve positioning that reinforcing bar and needs are withheld, applies to crimping device
With the external force to center of circle direction, pressing mould 5 can close with the movement of wedge block 1, withhold and put in place or pressure reaches pole
Stop force, under the expansionary force of spring 3 acts on, pressing mould 5 can open with moving of wedge block 1, just after limit value
Can be taken off the part after withholding.
In order to realize the automatization of bar connecting, crimping device of the present invention and miscellaneous part have cooperatively formed reinforcing bar
Connection lathe, this lathe in addition to including above-mentioned crimping device, also include lathe bed 6, upper oblique rail plate 7, under oblique
Rail plate 8, active mould seat 9, vertically slidable guide rail 10, hydraulic means 11, fixing die holder 12, base 13;Described lathe bed 6 is fixing
On base 13 centre position;Described liquid hydraulic means 11 is fixed on bottom in monoblock type lathe bed 1;Described active mould seat 9 is fixing
On the piston rod of hydraulic means 11, and move down on the piston rod with hydraulic means 11 under the restriction of vertically slidable guide rail 10
Dynamic;Described fixing die holder 13 is fixed on monoblock type lathe bed 1 internal upper part;Described top wedge block 1-1, left part wedge block 1-2,
Right part wedge block 1-3 is slidably connected with fixing die holder 12 by upper oblique rail plate 7;Described left part wedge block 1-2, the right side
Portion wedge block 1-3, bottom wedge block 1-4 by under oblique rail plate 8 be slidably connected with active mould seat 9.
Bar connecting lathe of the present invention, during use, starts hydraulic means 11 first, makes oil cylinder in hydraulic means 11
Withdraw, pressing mould 5 can open with moving of wedge block 1.After the sleeve positioning that reinforcing bar and needs are withheld is placed, just
Can proceed by and withhold operation, withhold put in place or pressure reach the limit values after be automatically stopped action.Again, made by control chamber
In hydraulic means 11, oil cylinder withdraws, and pressing mould 5 can open with moving of wedge block 1, takes out the part after withholding and is
Can.
Certainly, bar connecting lathe of the present invention can also be made with the cooperation such as control system, data collecting system
With to improve its automaticity and precision.For example, the process that control system control is withheld, can have different options.Right
Corresponding pressing mould changed by reinforcing bar in different-diameter, can also be for the slight change of bar diameter simultaneously, and depth is withheld in fine setting
Degree, by the knob in control system can adjust each withhold depth, to adapt to the slight change of workpiece size, Ke Yibao
Card withholds intensity.Data collecting system can record the pressure value withheld every time.
In a word, the explanation of above example is only intended to help and understands the present invention, enables professional and technical personnel in the field
Realize or use the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.