CN106363100B - A kind of adjustable tube expansion head of centre-to-centre spacing and electric tube expander - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable tube expansion head of centre-to-centre spacing and electric tube expander Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106363100B
CN106363100B CN201611061373.5A CN201611061373A CN106363100B CN 106363100 B CN106363100 B CN 106363100B CN 201611061373 A CN201611061373 A CN 201611061373A CN 106363100 B CN106363100 B CN 106363100B
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China
Prior art keywords
tube expansion
guide rod
centre
guide rail
tube
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Application number
CN201611061373.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106363100A (en
Inventor
宋敬儒
宋晓陈
马林林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Smart smart technology (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.
ZJMECH Technology Co., Ltd.
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ZJMECH TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611061373.5A priority Critical patent/CN106363100B/en
Publication of CN106363100A publication Critical patent/CN106363100A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/02Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers
    • B21D53/06Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers of metal tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D39/00Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
    • B21D39/08Tube expanders
    • B21D39/20Tube expanders with mandrels, e.g. expandable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D41/00Application of procedures in order to alter the diameter of tube ends
    • B21D41/02Enlarging
    • B21D41/026Enlarging by means of mandrels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of adjustable tube expansion head of centre-to-centre spacing, including two groups of tube expansion components;The center distance adjusting apparatus being connected by two groups of suspension linkage members with two groups of tube expansion components;Center distance adjusting apparatus includes frame, is set along the direction for the longitudinal axis for being essentially perpendicular to tube expansion component at least one with left-handed and the guide rod of dextrorotation bidirectional helical and each at least one guide rail in guide rod both sides;Guide rod and guide rail extend over the length of frame and are fixed on the both ends of frame;Two adjusting nuts with nut seat are set on each guide rod;One is set at the position concordant with each nut seat respectively on each guide rail along the slidable sliding block of guide rail;One end of guide rod is additionally provided with the rotatable parts for rotating guide rod.Present invention also offers the electric tube expander for including such tube expansion head.The adjustable electric tube expander of centre-to-centre spacing provided by the invention has filled up the blank for becoming central heat exchanger tube expansion.

Description

A kind of adjustable tube expansion head of centre-to-centre spacing and electric tube expander
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pipe-expanding device, and in particular to a kind of adjustable electric tube expander of centre-to-centre spacing.
Background technology
, it is necessary to which the fin of metal tube and suit on it is bound tightly together in heat exchanger production process, you can Ensure good heat transfer and heat conduction, and lighter in weight, service life are longer.The centre-to-centre spacing of the electric tube expander of mainstream is all solid at present Fixed, it can not meet the unfixed heat exchanger tube expansion of some centre-to-centre spacing.
Although being directed to the unfixed heat exchanger tube expansion of centre-to-centre spacing, single straight tube tube expansion can be used, this method needs In addition it is curved to weld small U, and be easy to cause secondary refrigerant leakage at the same time.
The content of the invention
The defects of for the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable tube expansion head of centre-to-centre spacing and including such swollen The electric tube expander of pipe die.
On the one hand, the adjustable tube expansion head of centre-to-centre spacing provided by the invention includes two groups of tube expansion components and (such as parallel sets Put);Center distance adjusting apparatus, it is connected by two groups of suspension linkage members with two groups of tube expansion components;The centre-to-centre spacing tune Engagement positions include frame, are set along the direction for the longitudinal axis for being essentially perpendicular to the tube expansion component at least one with a left side The guide rod and each at least one guide rail in the guide rod both sides of rotation and dextrorotation bidirectional helical;The guide rod and described Guide rail extends over the length of the frame and is fixed on the both ends of the frame;Two band spiral shells are set on each guide rod The adjusting nut of female seat;One is set at the position concordant with nut seat each described respectively on each guide rail along described The slidable sliding block of guide rail;One end of the guide rod is additionally provided with the rotatable parts for rotating guide rod.
In the present invention, tube expansion component can be tube expansion component commonly used in the art, such as include swollen head, expanding rod, cylinder body and Dop component.
In the present invention, suspension linkage member can be connector commonly used in the art.
In the present invention, the side of suspension linkage member is connected (such as being lifted on cylinder body) with the cylinder body of tube expansion component, separately Side can be all connected with by the sliding block and nut seat of the fasteners such as screw and center distance adjusting apparatus.
Alternatively, the guide rod is linear cylindrical shape bar;The guide rod is T-shaped screw rod;The rotatable parts are to turn Wheel.
In another aspect, the adjustable electric tube expander of centre-to-centre spacing provided by the invention includes portal frame, which is provided with slide trucks And Spring balancer;Tube expansion head, it is connected on the Spring balancer;Mouth expander, it includes being flared oil cylinder and flaring Head;Hydraulic station;Electric appliance box, it is installed on the hydraulic station.
In the present invention, portal frame, slide trucks, Spring balancer, mouth expander can use equipment known in the art.
Alternatively, tube expansion head can be hanging to spring by the suspension linkage member such as hook and loop fastener of this area routine and put down On weighing apparatus.
In the present invention, hydraulic station can be the equipment commonly used in the art that power is provided for electric tube expander, and electric appliance box can be with It is the equipment commonly used in the art for providing power supply for each component of electric tube expander.
The adjustable electric tube expander of centre-to-centre spacing provided by the invention has filled up the blank for becoming centre-to-centre spacing heat exchanger tube expansion, particularly suitable In the Inner heat sink of the rotor generating set in large-scale naval vessels.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding of the present application, forms the part of the application, this Shen Schematic description and description please is used to explain the application, does not form the improper restriction to the application.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic elevational view and side view of the electric tube expander of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective schematic view of the tube expansion head of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective schematic view of the tube expansion component of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the perspective schematic view of the center distance adjusting apparatus of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the application clearer, below in conjunction with the application specific embodiment and Technical scheme is clearly and completely described in corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only the application one Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Go out all other embodiments obtained under the premise of creative work, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical solution that each embodiment of the application provides is described in detail.
With reference to figure 1, portal frame is included according to the adjustable electric tube expander of exemplary centre-to-centre spacing of one embodiment of the application 1st, mouth expander 2, hydraulic station and electric appliance box 3, slide trucks 4, Spring balancer 5 and tube expansion head 6.
Referring to Fig. 2, center distance adjusting apparatus 61 is included according to the exemplary tube expansion head of one embodiment of the application, Two groups of suspension linkage members 62 and two groups of tube expansion components 63.
With reference to figure 3, it is (living that swollen first 631, expanding rod is included according to the exemplary tube expansion component 63 of one embodiment of the application Stopper rod) 632, dop component 633, cylinder body 634.
With reference to figure 4, frame 611,2 is included according to the exemplary center distance adjusting apparatus 61 of one embodiment of the application A T-shaped 613,2 adjusting nuts 614 of screw rod of 612,1, linear cylindrical shape bar (only showing one), runner 615.Work as rotating wheel When 615, since the hand of spiral at T-shaped 613 both ends of screw rod is on the contrary, two adjusting nuts 614 on T-shaped screw rod 613 are done Relative motion, drives two sliding blocks movement on linear cylindrical shape bar 612, and then drives what is be connected with center distance adjusting apparatus 61 2 groups of tube expansion components 63 move, and realize the adjustment of the centre-to-centre spacing of tube expansion component.
During using electric tube expander of the invention, first the heat exchanger mouth of pipe (not shown) for needing tube expansion is expanded with mouth expander 2, is led to Cross the centre distance between the two groups of tube expansion components 63 of adjustment of rotating wheel 615 so that the centre-to-centre spacing and needs of tube expansion component 63 are swollen The centre-to-centre spacing of the heat exchanger tube of pipe is consistent.Then, heat exchanger is directed at by swollen first the 631 of tube expansion component 63, with dop component 633 The mouth of pipe expanded is clamped, starts tube expansion operation.After the completion of tube expansion operation, swollen first 631 are retracted, unclamps dop component 633.Continue to revolve Rotating wheel 615, adjusts the centre distance between two groups of tube expansion components 63 and carries out tube expansion operation next time.
Although with reference to above embodiments describes the centre-to-centre spacing for how adjusting two groups of tube expansion components, art technology Personnel can also increase the number of tube expansion component if desired, and then increase the number of corresponding component in center distance adjusting apparatus, To adjust the centre-to-centre spacing of multigroup tube expansion component at the same time.
The foregoing is merely embodiments herein, is not limited to the application.For those skilled in the art For, the application can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications made within spirit herein and principle, be equal Replace, improve etc., it should be included within the scope of claims hereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of adjustable tube expansion head of centre-to-centre spacing, including two groups of tube expansion components and center distance adjusting apparatus, it is characterised in that institute Center distance adjusting apparatus is stated by two groups of suspension linkage members with two groups of tube expansion components to be connected;The center distance adjusting apparatus bag Frame is included, there is left-handed and dextrorotation along the direction setting for the longitudinal axis for being essentially perpendicular to the tube expansion component is at least one The guide rod of bidirectional helical and each at least one guide rail in the guide rod both sides;The guide rod and guide rail extension Throughout the frame length and be fixed on the both ends of the frame;Two tune with nut seat are set on each guide rod Whole nut;Setting one at the position concordant with nut seat each described respectively on each guide rail can slide along the guide rail Dynamic sliding block;One end of the guide rod is additionally provided with the rotatable parts for rotating guide rod.
2. tube expansion head as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each group of tube expansion component includes swollen head, expanding rod, cylinder respectively Body and dop component.
3. tube expansion head as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the side of each suspension linkage member and corresponding tube expansion portion The cylinder body of part is connected, and the sliding block and nut seat of opposite side and the center distance adjusting apparatus are all connected with.
4. tube expansion head as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the guide rail is linear cylindrical shape bar;The guide rod is T-shaped screw rod;The rotatable parts are runners.
A kind of 5. adjustable electric tube expander of centre-to-centre spacing, it is characterised in that including:
Portal frame, which is provided with slide trucks and Spring balancer;
Tube expansion head as any one of claim 1-4, it is connected on the Spring balancer;
Mouth expander, it includes being flared oil cylinder and flaring head;
Hydraulic station;
Electric appliance box, it is installed on the hydraulic station.
CN201611061373.5A 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 A kind of adjustable tube expansion head of centre-to-centre spacing and electric tube expander Active CN106363100B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611061373.5A CN106363100B (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 A kind of adjustable tube expansion head of centre-to-centre spacing and electric tube expander

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611061373.5A CN106363100B (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 A kind of adjustable tube expansion head of centre-to-centre spacing and electric tube expander

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CN106363100A CN106363100A (en) 2017-02-01
CN106363100B true CN106363100B (en) 2018-04-17

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Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58119427A (en) * 1982-01-06 1983-07-15 Hitachi Ltd Multiple spindle automatic tube expanding device
JPH09192761A (en) * 1996-01-09 1997-07-29 Toshiba Corp Method and device for flaring
KR100900833B1 (en) * 2008-09-12 2009-06-04 윤영현 Expanding device for tube of heat exchanger
CN101722243A (en) * 2008-10-17 2010-06-09 铜联商务咨询(上海)有限公司 Method for expansion copper pipe
CN102357605B (en) * 2011-10-08 2013-08-07 重庆延锋江森汽车部件系统有限公司 Expansion pipe special riveting machine
ITVR20110212A1 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-05-29 C M S Costruzione Macchine Special I S R L PIPE MANDREL DEVICE AND METHOD
CN102896239B (en) * 2011-12-30 2014-08-20 中山市奥美森自动化设备有限公司 Pipe expander
JP2015000432A (en) * 2013-06-18 2015-01-05 三菱電機株式会社 Method for manufacturing heat exchanger
CN103331337B (en) * 2013-07-17 2015-11-04 徐州华恒机器人系统有限公司 Handheld portable radiator flat tube hydraulic tube expander and adopt its expand tube system
CN104190806B (en) * 2014-08-08 2016-08-17 中江机电科技江苏有限公司 U-tube tube expander

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Effective date of registration: 20180928

Address after: 226600 Jiangsu Nantong Haian County West Town Industrial Concentration Area

Co-patentee after: Smart smart technology (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: ZJMECH Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 226600 Jiangsu Nantong Haian County West Town Industrial Concentration Area

Patentee before: ZJMECH Technology Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right