CN106362531A - Lung gill filter device - Google Patents

Lung gill filter device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106362531A
CN106362531A CN201610975978.9A CN201610975978A CN106362531A CN 106362531 A CN106362531 A CN 106362531A CN 201610975978 A CN201610975978 A CN 201610975978A CN 106362531 A CN106362531 A CN 106362531A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cheek
plate
group
baffle plate
gill
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Granted
Application number
CN201610975978.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106362531B (en
Inventor
谢祥君
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN106362531A publication Critical patent/CN106362531A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of dusty gas purifying devices, and specifically discloses a lung gill filter device. The lung gill filter device comprises an upper baffle plate, a lower baffle plate, a gill plate group and a group of supporting plate group for fixing the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate; a gill plate cavity for accommodating the gill plate group is formed between the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate, and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate respectively; a gill silk group is arranged at the contact position of every two adjacent gill plates in the gill plate group respectively, and the gill silk groups at the contact positions of the adjacent gill plates are embedded; gill silks in each gill silk group are elastic gill silks; the upper baffle plate is detachably connected with the supporting plate group, the hole diameters of the ventilation holes in the upper baffle plate are equal to those of the ventilation holes in the lower baffle plate respectively, and the ventilation holes are circular holes. The lung gill filter device in the scheme has an obvious effect for filtering granular dust in dusty gas.

Description

Lung cheek defecator
Technical field
The present invention relates to dusty gas purifier field is and in particular to a kind of lung cheek defecator.
Background technology
At present, the device category of air cleaner is various on the market, such as: wet scrubber, spraying dedusting device, cloth bag Dust arrester etc..These equipment are because its structure is simple, cheap obtain being widely recognized as of market.Wherein, wet scrubber pair Air cleaning results contrast is preferable.
Wet scrubber makes dusty gas and water close contact, using the inertial collision of water droplet and granule or using water and Being sufficiently mixed effect and other effect arrested particles or make granule increase or stay to reach water and dust in fixing container of dust Separate.But wet scrubber clean-up effect is adopted for the little particle dust in dusty gas, then not obvious, mainly because It is attached to air molecule (oxygen molecule, nitrogen molecule etc.) surface for little particle dust, when dusty gas is passed through with larger flow During pond, little particle dust passes through the water surface with air molecule with speed faster, leads to dusty gas small particles dust Clean-up effect is not good.
There is the not good situation of dusty gas small particles dust clean-up effect for existing air cleaner, it is right to be badly in need of Existing air cleaner carries out improvement design, to improve its clean-up effect to dusty gas.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of for the lung cheek defecator in wet scrubber, to overcome traditional wet The cleaner unit situation not good to dusty gas small particles dust filter effect.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the base case of the present invention is: lung cheek defecator, including overhead gage, lower baffle plate, cheek plate Group and one group of gripper shoe groups for fixing overhead gage, lower baffle plate;Formed between described overhead gage and lower baffle plate and accommodate cheek plate group Cheek plate chamber, described overhead gage and lower baffle plate are equipped with some air-vents;In cheek plate group, the contact position of adjacent cheek plate is equipped with the cheek Silk group, the cheek silk group of adjacent cheek plate contact position is inlayed.
The operation principle of this programme and advantage are: during specifically used lung cheek defecator, lung cheek defecator is pacified It is contained in the liquid tank of wet scrubber, the flow direction of dusty gas is to overhead gage side from the lower baffle plate of lung cheek defecator To flowing.Little particle dust in dusty gas can reach in cheek plate chamber with the air-vent that gas molecule passes through lower baffle plate, now Little particle dust is stopped by cheek plate group, reduces air velocity.Because adjacent cheek plate contact position is designed with cheek silk group, through lower baffle plate Dusty gas realize little particle dust at cheek silk group and separate with air molecule, and then make little particle dust be deposited in liquid In, clean gas molecule passes through the air-vent of overhead gage to discharge.
The lung cheek defecator of this programme, carries out reduction of speed using sieve plate group to dusty gas, makes dusty gas and liquid tank In liquid be fully contacted, make dusty gas purification in a liquid more abundant.For being attached to little of gas molecule surface Grain dust, is occurred dust and gas to separate at the cheek silk group inlayed, realizes little particle dust and separated with gas molecule, by little particle dirt Soil is blocked in liquid tank, and then, improve the filter effect of dusty gas, so that dusty gas is filtered more thorough.In addition, logical When entering dusty gas, using batch (-type) ventilation, then the air-flow at cheek silk group is passed through to be intermittent, rather than Continuous aeration.Now Cheek silk group occurs and fluctuates, the Repiration of the similar fish gill, between the cheek silk group inlayed, phase mutual friction occurs, and forms resistance Hinder, little particle dust is separated with gas molecule.
Preferred version one: based on scheme preferred version, described cheek plate group includes two blocks of cheek plates contacting with each other, often Wherein one side of block cheek plate is fixedly connected with gripper shoe one of in gripper shoe groups.
The advantage of this programme is: a cheek plate only wherein side is fixed with gripper shoe, and now cheek plate is in cantilever beam knot Structure state, the cheek silk group that the contact position of two blocks of cheek plates passes through to inlay is realized connecting.Dusty gas impact cheek plate below cheek plate When, the free end of cheek plate can be bent up, and the cheek silk now inlayed produces Relative friction, and the range of activity of cheek silk group is bigger, right Air through lower baffle plate is carried out, and gas molecule passes through from the cheek silk group inlayed, and little particle dust is blocked.Upper gear Plate, lower baffle plate and cheek plate all have cushioning effect to the liquid in liquid tank.Become when entering into the dusty gas pressure in dsah-pot When changing larger, because air-flow is unstable, the liquid in liquid tank is led to shake, now overhead gage and lower baffle plate are to liquid tank In liquid carry out intercept buffering, reduce because of the unstable liquid sloshing that it is caused of dusty gas pressure.
Preferred version two: based on scheme another preferred version: described cheek plate group includes the square that polylith contacts with each other Shape cheek plate, front, rear, left and right four side of described rectangle cheek plate is mounted on cheek silk group.
The advantage of this programme is: inlays the cheek silk at place, because it can occur phase mutual friction, to being attached on air molecule Little particle dust is filtered, and on cheek plate, the cheek silk of remaining side can be carried out to gripper shoe inwall, will be attached to gripper shoe The dust of inwall is cleared up.In addition, the cheek plate chamber that overhead gage and lower baffle plate are formed, cheek plate group is made to move in the region setting Dynamic, it is to avoid cheek plate group floats to the liquid level of liquid or less because of air draught amount in liquid tank because of larger air draught, sends out Raw cheek plate group is deposited to the bottom of support tube, does not reach expected cheek plate group working effect.
Preferred version three: preferably one or preferred version two preferred version: in the described cheek silk group cheek silk be bullet Property cheek silk, it is to avoid because the air-flow of the dusty gas through lower baffle plate is excessive, lead to cheek silk group in the course of the work, occur the cheek silk folding Disconnected situation occurs.
Preferred version four: preferably three preferred version: described overhead gage and gripper shoe groups are detachably connected, institute The air-vent aperture stating overhead gage is all equal with the air-vent aperture of lower baffle plate, and air-vent exists for the advantage of circular hole this programme In: overhead gage and support tube are designed as being detachably connected, and are on the one hand installation and the maintenances facilitating cheek plate group, on the other hand, side Just processing and fabricating.
Preferred version five: preferably three preferred version: the cheek plate in described cheek plate group is embedded in the block that is magnetic; Described overhead gage and lower baffle plate be arranged in parallel.The advantage of scheme is: the magnetic field that magnetic block produces is to the gas through lower baffle plate Middle charged particle and metallic particles carry out absorption cleaning, improve the clean-up effect of dusty gas, and in addition overhead gage and lower baffle plate are put down Row setting, on the one hand facilitates processing and fabricating, on the other hand easy to installation and maintenance.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of lung cheek defecator embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cheek silk group on cheek filament plate in Fig. 3;
Structural representation when Fig. 5 is specifically used in lung cheek defecator embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the arrangement schematic diagram of cheek filament plate in lung cheek defecator embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of rectangle cheek plate in Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes: overhead gage 10, lower baffle plate 20, cheek plate group 30, left cheek plate 31, right cheek plate 32, Cheek silk group 40, left support plate 50, right support plate 60, magnetic block 70.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4: lung cheek defecator, including overhead gage 10, lower baffle plate 20, the cheek Plate group 30 and one group are used for fixing overhead gage 10, the gripper shoe groups of lower baffle plate 20.Overhead gage 10 and lower baffle plate 20 are equipped with some Air-vent.The air-vent aperture of overhead gage 10 is all equal with the air-vent aperture of lower baffle plate 20, and air-vent is circular hole.
This gripper shoe groups includes left support plate 50 and right support plate 60;Overhead gage 10, lower baffle plate 20, left support plate 50 and the right side Gripper shoe 60 is collectively forming the cheek plate chamber accommodating cheek plate group 30.This cheek plate group 30 includes two pieces of left cheek plate 31 Hes contacting with each other Right cheek plate 32, left cheek plate 31 is mounted on cheek silk group 40 with the contact position of right cheek plate 32, the cheek silk group 40 on left cheek plate 31 with right Cheek silk group 40 on cheek plate 32 is inlayed.Cheek silk group 40 is to be combined by some cheek silks, and this cheek silk is by rustless steel steel wire.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the left side of left cheek plate 31 is fixing with left support plate 50, and the right edge of left cheek plate 31 is pacified Equipped with left cheek silk group 40;The right edge of right cheek plate 32 is fixing with right support plate 60, and the left side of right cheek plate 32 is provided with the right cheek Plate 32.Overhead gage 10 and gripper shoe groups are slidably connected, and overhead gage 10 can take out from gripper shoe groups.
As shown in figure 5, during specifically used lung cheek defecator, lung cheek defecator is arranged in wet scrubber In liquid tank, in liquid tank, it is filled with oil-water separating agent, in this separating medium, the volume ratio of machine oil and the volume of water are that 85:2 is left Right.After dusty gas is reached in dsah-pot by air inlet pipe, dusty gas first carries out preliminary sedimentation filtration, warp through oil-water separating agent Cross the dusty gas after preliminary sedimentation filters and reach in liquid tank, dusty gas passes through the air-vent of lower baffle plate 20 to reach cheek plate chamber In.Now dusty gas impact cheek plate group 30, left cheek plate 31 and right cheek plate 32 shake, and left cheek plate 31 is contacted with right cheek plate 32 Cheek silk group 40 there is Relative friction, now there are dust and gas separately in the antiperspirant dust and gas body in cheek plate chamber at cheek silk group 40, little particle Dust is blocked in cheek plate intracavity, and gas molecule is drained through cheek silk group 40 from the air-vent of overhead gage 10.
The dusty gas that lung cheek defecator is tentatively immersed filtration carries out secondary filter, makes little particle dust be isolated in the cheek In plate chamber, and then improve the clean-up effect of dusty gas.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is differed only in embodiment one: as shown in fig. 6, cheek plate group 30 is by eight pieces of laid out in parallel that contact with each other Rectangle cheek plate group 30 becomes.The front, rear, left and right of every block of rectangle cheek plate four side is mounted on cheek silk group 40, adjacent rectangle cheek plate The cheek silk group 40 of contact position is inlayed.As shown in fig. 7, the cheek plate in every piece of cheek plate group 30 is embedded in the block 70 that is magnetic, this magnetic block 70 is permanent magnet blocks, and overhead gage 10 is be arranged in parallel with lower baffle plate 20.
The cheek plate of the present embodiment is embedded in permanent magnet blocks, and dusty gas after lung cheek defecator is to preliminary sedimentation is carried out During double purification, the charged particle in dusty gas and metallic particles can be carried out absorption cleaning, improve further to ash-laden gas The clean-up effect of body.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge here such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, acceptable Make some deformation and improve, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the impact present invention Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in description Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.

Claims (6)

1. lung cheek defecator it is characterised in that include overhead gage, lower baffle plate, cheek plate group and one group are used for fixing overhead gage, under The gripper shoe groups of baffle plate;Form cheek plate chamber, described overhead gage and the lower block accommodating cheek plate group between described overhead gage and lower baffle plate Plate is equipped with some air-vents;In cheek plate group, the contact position of adjacent cheek plate is equipped with cheek silk group, the cheek silk of adjacent cheek plate contact position Group is inlayed.
2. lung cheek defecator according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described cheek plate group includes two pieces contacts with each other Cheek plate, wherein one side of every block of cheek plate is fixedly connected with gripper shoe one of in gripper shoe groups.
3. lung cheek defecator according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described cheek plate group includes what polylith contacted with each other Rectangle cheek plate, front, rear, left and right four side of described rectangle cheek plate is mounted on cheek silk group.
4. the lung cheek defecator according to Claims 2 or 3 it is characterised in that in the described cheek silk group cheek silk be the elastic cheek Silk.
5. lung cheek defecator according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described overhead gage and gripper shoe groups detachably connect Connect, the air-vent aperture of described overhead gage is all equal with the air-vent aperture of lower baffle plate, and air-vent is circular hole.
6. lung cheek defecator according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that the cheek plate in described cheek plate group has been embedded in magnetic Property block;Described overhead gage and lower baffle plate be arranged in parallel.
CN201610975978.9A 2016-09-23 2016-11-07 Lung cheek filter device Expired - Fee Related CN106362531B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610845118 2016-09-23
CN2016108451183 2016-09-23

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CN106362531A true CN106362531A (en) 2017-02-01
CN106362531B CN106362531B (en) 2018-07-06

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CN201610975978.9A Expired - Fee Related CN106362531B (en) 2016-09-23 2016-11-07 Lung cheek filter device

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1872383A (en) * 2006-03-28 2006-12-06 吴耀琪 Multi component filtering apparatus for liquid
CN201249075Y (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-06-03 四川成泰科技有限责任公司 Oil smoke separator and smoke exhaust ventilator using same
CN103212257A (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-07-24 顾怀宇 Gas purification device for removing PM2.5
CN104093470A (en) * 2012-01-17 2014-10-08 宾州研究基金会 Flexible filter device for capturing of particles or cells in a fluid
CN205360826U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-07-06 常州碳星科技有限公司 Filter element
CN206325342U (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-07-14 谢祥君 Lung cheek filter

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1872383A (en) * 2006-03-28 2006-12-06 吴耀琪 Multi component filtering apparatus for liquid
CN201249075Y (en) * 2008-06-23 2009-06-03 四川成泰科技有限责任公司 Oil smoke separator and smoke exhaust ventilator using same
CN104093470A (en) * 2012-01-17 2014-10-08 宾州研究基金会 Flexible filter device for capturing of particles or cells in a fluid
CN103212257A (en) * 2013-03-22 2013-07-24 顾怀宇 Gas purification device for removing PM2.5
CN205360826U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-07-06 常州碳星科技有限公司 Filter element
CN206325342U (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-07-14 谢祥君 Lung cheek filter

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